初中英语Module 2 ExperiencesUnit 3 Language in use课前预习课件ppt
展开Hw t talk abut experiences.
Tny: Have yu ever wn any prizes befre?
Lingling: N, I haven’t.
Tny: I’ve als entered lts f speaking cmpetitins, but haven’t wn any prizes.
Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时
主语+ have/has + dne…I have als entered lts f speaking cmpetitins.It has sent Peter t wrk in Germany, France and China befre.
主语+ have/has +nt + dne…But I haven’t wn any prizes.Tny has nt travelled much.
Have/Has +主语+ dne…?— Have yu ever thught abut ther kinds f cmpetitins? — Yes, I have. 2. — Has Lingling ever wn any prizes befre? — N, she hasn’t.
特殊疑问词+ have/has +主语+ — Wh has he invited t his birthday party? — He has invited Tm and Mary.2. — Hw much time have yu spent in writing the stry? —I have spent several days.
肯定句 主语+ have/has + dne…否定句 主语+ have/has + nt + dne…一般疑问句 have/has +主语+ dne…?特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+dne…?
Past Participles 过去分词
规则动词的过去分词和过去式形式相同。
Past Participles 过去分词
am/is—was—beensee—saw—seenbegin—began—begunsend—sent—sentwin—wn—wncme—came—cmeread—read—read
不规则动词的过去分词形式需要特别记忆。
Let’s lk at mre verbs.
break—brke—brkeneat—ate—eatenfind —fund—fundhear—heard—heardmake—made—madespend—spent—spenttell—tld—tld
Cmplete the dialgue with a sentence in the present perfect.
Dialgue 1A: Daniel, Why are yu watching TV? Yu shuld finish yur hmewrk first. B: Dn’t wrry, Mum.
I have finished my hmewrk.
Dialgue 2A: Let’s talk abut “space (太空) travel” nw.B: But Ms. Zheng,
we haven’t learnt anything abut it.
Dialgue 3A: B: Yes, I have read it many times. It’s s funny.
Have yu (ever) read the bk?
Dialgue 4A: Hey, Tm. I haven’t seen yu recently. B: I’ve been t Africa.
Where have yu been?
Read the sentences alud.I have finished my hmewrk. We haven’t learnt anything abut it. Have yu ever read the bk? Where have yu been?
S far they have learnt t speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Smetimes they mix the languages.
一个过去发生的动作,虽然已完成,但是对现在仍有影响。
Lingling: I’ve always wanted t g n a dream hliday.Tny: I haven’t wn any prizes.
过去一直持续到现在的动作和状态。
一个过去发生的动作,虽然已完成,但对现在仍有影响;过去一直持续到现在的动作和状态; ……
谈论经历的时候通常会到用现在完成时。
Let’s practice.
She has been t the Natinal Museum f China. A. We knw when she went. B. We dn’t knw when she went.
2. My parents have travelled arund the wrld. A. The actin is finished. B. The actin is nt finished.
3. Rani has brken her arm. A. She brke her arm in the past and she can’t use it nw. B. She brke her arm in the past but she can use it nw.
4. He has taken his driving test seven times. A. He has passed the test. B. He hasn't passed the test.
5. I have lived arund here all my life. A. The speaker still lives arund here nw. B. The speaker mved t anther place.
6. Yu still haven’t dne the wrk. A. The speaker is getting impatient with the persn. B. The speaker is nt getting impatient (不耐烦的).
Fill in the blanks with the crrect tense f the verbs.
A: Jane, wuld yu like t watch the film “the Climbers” with me? B: Well, I’d lve t. But I (watch) it twice.
have watched
My classmate Li Ming is frm Sichuan, and it is thusands f miles frm the cast, s he (see, never) the cean. He shuld cme with us t Sanya.
has never seen
Justin Bieber was brn in Canada in 1994. And then in 2008 he (becme) a singer. He is ppular amng teenagers arund the wrld. S far, he (win) many musical awards (奖项) all ver the wrld.
Ms. Zheng has been all ver China in recent years. She (travel) t hundreds f cities. But she (never, visit ) Lhasa. S this summer hliday, she (take) a plane t g there fr a trip.
has travelled
has never visited
Talk abut ur wn experiences.
have a Western meallive in anther cityenter a singing cmpetitintravel by train travel t the seasidetry seafd ck dinner fr yur parents
Have yu ever…?
Have yu ever lived in anther city?
Have yu ever entered a singing cmpetitin?
Have yu ever travelled by train?
Have yu ever travelled t the seaside?
Have yu ever tried seafd?
Have yu ever cked dinner fr yur parents?
Finish the questinnaire and ask.
Cmplete and reprt.
She a Western meal. She in anther city. She a singing cmpetitin. She by train. She t the seaside. She seafd. She fr her parents.
hasn’t lived
has entered
hasn’t travelled
hasn’t cked
Read the wrds yu have learnt in Mdule 2;Write 5 sentences in Present Perfect Tense (现在完成时) abut yur wn experiences.
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