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初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 3 Language in use备课课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 3 Language in use备课课件ppt，共35页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead in，Speaking，Roast duck，Revision，spell，pronounce，tower，afford，Practice，I句型转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Read and recite the wrds in Mdule the sentences with the wrds in the bx.
I can’t play cmputer games nw, because I haven’t…
I have ever been t the Palace Museum.
Palace Museum
They have visited Hng Kng Disneyland.
Hng Kng Disneyland
nt eat; rast duck
The by _______________________________.
hasn’t eaten Beijing rast duck
He has climbed the Great Wall .
the Great Wall
Cmplete the questinnaire.Use Have yu ever…？
Write a questinnaire abut yur experiences.
Have yu ever …
had a Western meal?lived in anther city?entered a singing cmpetitin?travelled by train?travelled t the seaside?tried seafd?cked dinner fr yur parents?
Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t.
1. He/She _____________________ a Western ______________________ in anther ______________________ a singing cmpetitin.4. He/She _____________________ by ______________________ the ______________________ ______________________ fr his/her parents.
Cmplete the sentences.
Cmplete the pstcard. Use the list f Things t d in China t help yu.
Things t d in China！g t Beijingsee the Beijing Operaclimb the Great Walleat Beijing duckvisit the Palace Museum
Dear David, I’m having a wnderful time in China. I’ve dne s many things! I’ve_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________There’s nly ne thing I haven’t dne : fr nw,Rb
1.I wrte a stry fr a(n) ___________ in my English class and I wn a can _______ very well, and what's mre, she can write English wrds are difficult t visited an ancient palace with a tall_______ and a beautiful wants t visit the US, but the plane tickets are very expensive and she cannt ______ t g.
Cmplete the sentences with the wrds in the bx.
Presentatin
Grammar现在完成时
如果你想说“我已经看过某部电影，所以不想看了” “某人曾经做过什么事情”等等，该如何表达呢？首先请看下面的句子：
(1)I have seen the film. I dn’t want t see it again.(2) Have yu ever read a travel brchure?(3) I have never visited the USA.以上句子的谓语动词有一个共同的特点就是“have/has+动词的过去分词”, 用于表示在以前的某个时间曾经做过的、发生的事情，这种行为对目前有某种影响，如(1); 还可以表示到目前为止曾经经历或没经历的事情，如(2)(3)。我们把这种时态称为“现在完成时”。
现在完成时 Present perfect 定义：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。构成：1. 肯定句 “have（has）＋过去分词”。注意：该句式中的have或has是助动词，has用于第三人称单数，其他人称一律用have。
2. 否定句： “haven’t（hasn’t）＋过去分词”。 3. 疑问句：把助动词 have或has提到主语之前。 回答用 Yes, …have (has). /N, …haven’t (hasn’t).连用时间状语：already, yet, ever, never, just, befre, several times 等。
动词过去分词的变化形式大部分与动词过去式形式相同，但是不规则动词的变化形式没有规律，需要记忆。例如： see-saw-seen; eat-ate-eaten; break-brke-brkeng-went-gne; take-tk-takensend-sent-sent; find-fund-fundmake-made-made; have-had-had
1. I’ve already had dinner.（改为一般疑问句） _____ yu _____ dinner ______？2. He has just finished his hmewrk.（改为否定句） He ______ __________ his hmewrk _____.3. Mum’s cked the dinner. （改为否定句） Mum _______ _______ the dinner.
hasn’t cked
— ______ yu ever ______ with a grup? — Yes, I have. A. Did； study B. Are； studying C. Were； studying D. Have； studied2. Hw many times _____ yu _____ t Beijing this year? A. have; been B. did; been C. have; gne D. did; gne
3. The plane _____ in Beijing and ______ Xi’an at ten. A. gt n; gt t B. tk ut; gt t C. tk ff; gt t D. gt ff; gt t 4. — Oh! I _____ the bk fr a lng time. Where _____ it? — In my rm. A. didn’t see; is B. haven’t seen; is C. didn’t see; will be D. haven’t seen; will be
5. — Lucy, _____ yu ____ yur ticket? — Nt yet. A. did; find B. have; fund C. has; fund D. d; find6. This is the best stry I have _____ read. A. never B. ever C. nce D. always
7. Jhn has travelled t many cuntries and he has had sme _____ in travelling. A. traditin B. advice C. experience D. news8. The pudding tastes______. A. fantastic B. delicius C. brilliant D. wnderful
9. — What d yu think f this bike? — Oh, it’s t ld fr a by t ride. Please give me_____ ne. A. anther B. ther C. thers D. the ther10. — Excuse me. Is Mr Smith in? — Srry, he isn’t at hme. He _____ with his family. A. ges t abrad B. went t abrad C. will g t abrad D. has gne abrad
11. Tim ______ seafd in that restaurant many times. A. tries B. tried C. has tried D. try12. I dn’t knw him. I have ______ met him befre. A. ever B. yet C. never D. always13. Many visitrs frm different cuntries ______ t China every year. A. have cme B. cme C. came D. is cming
14. Dn’t play cmputer games _______. A. t much B. t many C. many D. mre 15. — _______ yu _______ the pian befre? — Yes. I _______ t play it when I was eleven. A. Did; play; began B. Did; played; begin C. Have; play; begin D. Have; played; began
Listen and check (√) the crrect answer.
1. ( ) Hw many times has Winnie been t the US? A. tw times B. three times C. fur times2. ( ) Where wuld Diana like t g again? A. the US B. England C. China3. ( ) Which part f China has Diana travelled arund? A. Nrth B. Suth C. West4. ( ) Hw did Diana travel there? A. by bat B. by train C. by plane5. ( ) Has Bb ever visited Germany? A. N, he hasn’t B. Yes, he has
Listen again and answer the questins.
Cmplete the passage with the sentences in the bx.There is ne extra sentence.
A. Call tday t find ut mre!B.Then we will send a gift bx frm yu t yur family r friend.C.A tree is als smething special fr a festival r a new yu ever been t a frest?E.Grw a tree near yu！
Grw a Frest!(1)______ Have yu ever wanted t save the trees in the frest?D yu lve nature and want t keep frests safe? Nw yu can!Buy a tree—it is the perfect birthday r wedding present fr smene in yur family r fr a friend. (2)______ Yur tree will help ur wrld and will last lnger than tys, clthes r cmputers. The wrld needs mre trees—buy ne tday, watch it grw bigger and feel prud！
The Grw-a-Frest gift is part f an exciting plan t make ur wrld greener, and every gift helps t prtect ur wrld. It is easy! Buy a Grw-a-Frest gift tday and chse yur frest and yur tree. We will take it and put it in the earth fr yu.(3)_________ In yur gift bx, there will be:·a map f the frest·a pht f yur tree·a pair f Grw-a-Frest glves·a card with yur message t yur family r friend(4)_______________________
HmewrkWrite a shrt passage abut ne f yur travelling experiences.
1.Read and recite the wrds in Mdule the sentences with the wrds in the bx.
I can’t play cmputer games nw, because I haven’t…
I have ever been t the Palace Museum.
Palace Museum
They have visited Hng Kng Disneyland.
Hng Kng Disneyland
nt eat; rast duck
The by _______________________________.
hasn’t eaten Beijing rast duck
He has climbed the Great Wall .
the Great Wall
Cmplete the questinnaire.Use Have yu ever…？
Write a questinnaire abut yur experiences.
Have yu ever …
had a Western meal?lived in anther city?entered a singing cmpetitin?travelled by train?travelled t the seaside?tried seafd?cked dinner fr yur parents?
Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t.
1. He/She _____________________ a Western ______________________ in anther ______________________ a singing cmpetitin.4. He/She _____________________ by ______________________ the ______________________ ______________________ fr his/her parents.
Cmplete the sentences.
Cmplete the pstcard. Use the list f Things t d in China t help yu.
Things t d in China！g t Beijingsee the Beijing Operaclimb the Great Walleat Beijing duckvisit the Palace Museum
Dear David, I’m having a wnderful time in China. I’ve dne s many things! I’ve_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________There’s nly ne thing I haven’t dne : fr nw,Rb
1.I wrte a stry fr a(n) ___________ in my English class and I wn a can _______ very well, and what's mre, she can write English wrds are difficult t visited an ancient palace with a tall_______ and a beautiful wants t visit the US, but the plane tickets are very expensive and she cannt ______ t g.
Cmplete the sentences with the wrds in the bx.
Presentatin
Grammar现在完成时
如果你想说“我已经看过某部电影，所以不想看了” “某人曾经做过什么事情”等等，该如何表达呢？首先请看下面的句子：
(1)I have seen the film. I dn’t want t see it again.(2) Have yu ever read a travel brchure?(3) I have never visited the USA.以上句子的谓语动词有一个共同的特点就是“have/has+动词的过去分词”, 用于表示在以前的某个时间曾经做过的、发生的事情，这种行为对目前有某种影响，如(1); 还可以表示到目前为止曾经经历或没经历的事情，如(2)(3)。我们把这种时态称为“现在完成时”。
现在完成时 Present perfect 定义：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。构成：1. 肯定句 “have（has）＋过去分词”。注意：该句式中的have或has是助动词，has用于第三人称单数，其他人称一律用have。
2. 否定句： “haven’t（hasn’t）＋过去分词”。 3. 疑问句：把助动词 have或has提到主语之前。 回答用 Yes, …have (has). /N, …haven’t (hasn’t).连用时间状语：already, yet, ever, never, just, befre, several times 等。
动词过去分词的变化形式大部分与动词过去式形式相同，但是不规则动词的变化形式没有规律，需要记忆。例如： see-saw-seen; eat-ate-eaten; break-brke-brkeng-went-gne; take-tk-takensend-sent-sent; find-fund-fundmake-made-made; have-had-had
1. I’ve already had dinner.（改为一般疑问句） _____ yu _____ dinner ______？2. He has just finished his hmewrk.（改为否定句） He ______ __________ his hmewrk _____.3. Mum’s cked the dinner. （改为否定句） Mum _______ _______ the dinner.
hasn’t cked
— ______ yu ever ______ with a grup? — Yes, I have. A. Did； study B. Are； studying C. Were； studying D. Have； studied2. Hw many times _____ yu _____ t Beijing this year? A. have; been B. did; been C. have; gne D. did; gne
3. The plane _____ in Beijing and ______ Xi’an at ten. A. gt n; gt t B. tk ut; gt t C. tk ff; gt t D. gt ff; gt t 4. — Oh! I _____ the bk fr a lng time. Where _____ it? — In my rm. A. didn’t see; is B. haven’t seen; is C. didn’t see; will be D. haven’t seen; will be
5. — Lucy, _____ yu ____ yur ticket? — Nt yet. A. did; find B. have; fund C. has; fund D. d; find6. This is the best stry I have _____ read. A. never B. ever C. nce D. always
7. Jhn has travelled t many cuntries and he has had sme _____ in travelling. A. traditin B. advice C. experience D. news8. The pudding tastes______. A. fantastic B. delicius C. brilliant D. wnderful
9. — What d yu think f this bike? — Oh, it’s t ld fr a by t ride. Please give me_____ ne. A. anther B. ther C. thers D. the ther10. — Excuse me. Is Mr Smith in? — Srry, he isn’t at hme. He _____ with his family. A. ges t abrad B. went t abrad C. will g t abrad D. has gne abrad
11. Tim ______ seafd in that restaurant many times. A. tries B. tried C. has tried D. try12. I dn’t knw him. I have ______ met him befre. A. ever B. yet C. never D. always13. Many visitrs frm different cuntries ______ t China every year. A. have cme B. cme C. came D. is cming
14. Dn’t play cmputer games _______. A. t much B. t many C. many D. mre 15. — _______ yu _______ the pian befre? — Yes. I _______ t play it when I was eleven. A. Did; play; began B. Did; played; begin C. Have; play; begin D. Have; played; began
Listen and check (√) the crrect answer.
1. ( ) Hw many times has Winnie been t the US? A. tw times B. three times C. fur times2. ( ) Where wuld Diana like t g again? A. the US B. England C. China3. ( ) Which part f China has Diana travelled arund? A. Nrth B. Suth C. West4. ( ) Hw did Diana travel there? A. by bat B. by train C. by plane5. ( ) Has Bb ever visited Germany? A. N, he hasn’t B. Yes, he has
Listen again and answer the questins.
Cmplete the passage with the sentences in the bx.There is ne extra sentence.
A. Call tday t find ut mre!B.Then we will send a gift bx frm yu t yur family r friend.C.A tree is als smething special fr a festival r a new yu ever been t a frest?E.Grw a tree near yu！
Grw a Frest!(1)______ Have yu ever wanted t save the trees in the frest?D yu lve nature and want t keep frests safe? Nw yu can!Buy a tree—it is the perfect birthday r wedding present fr smene in yur family r fr a friend. (2)______ Yur tree will help ur wrld and will last lnger than tys, clthes r cmputers. The wrld needs mre trees—buy ne tday, watch it grw bigger and feel prud！
The Grw-a-Frest gift is part f an exciting plan t make ur wrld greener, and every gift helps t prtect ur wrld. It is easy! Buy a Grw-a-Frest gift tday and chse yur frest and yur tree. We will take it and put it in the earth fr yu.(3)_________ In yur gift bx, there will be:·a map f the frest·a pht f yur tree·a pair f Grw-a-Frest glves·a card with yur message t yur family r friend(4)_______________________
HmewrkWrite a shrt passage abut ne f yur travelling experiences.
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