2018届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练：十六 模块4 Unit 1 Women of achievement Word版含解析

这是一份2018届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练：十六 模块4 Unit 1 Women of achievement Word版含解析，共6页。试卷主要包含了 their 4， when 9， camping 固定搭配等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单项选择
1.【2017江苏卷】The publicatin f Great Expectatins, which _______ bth widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading nvelist.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】C
【解析】考查主谓一致。先行词是Great Expectatins,“Great Expectatins”是书名，看做单数，所以定语从句的谓语也要使用单数形式；根据“strengthened”可知，说的是过去，故选C。句意：《远大前程》的出版获得了广泛的认可和高度的赞扬，这坐实了狄更斯作为前沿小说家的地位。
2.【2017天津卷】Nwadays, cycling, alng with jgging and swimming, _______ as ne f the best all-rund frms f exercise.
A. regard B. is regarded C. are regarded D. regards
【答案】B
【解析】句意：现在骑自行车，慢跑和游泳被认为是最全面的锻炼方式之一。根据动词短语把...看作...和句意确定应该用被动语态排除A和D，再根据主语部分是由介词短语alng with连接的三个动名词做主语，谓语动词应该就前一致。即用单数，排除C，故选B。
Ⅱ.语法填空
A
【广西柳州高级中学2017届高三二月份模拟】A field trip is a jurney by a grup f peple t a place away frm ___3___（they）nrmal envirnment.The purpse f the trip is usually bservatin fr ___4___(educate), nn-experimental research r t prvide students with experiences utside their everyday ___5___(activity), such as ging ___6___(camp) with their teachers and classmates. The aim f this research is t bserve the subject in its natural state and ___7___(pssible) cllect samples(标本). In western culture peple first cme acrss this methd during schl years ____8____classes are taken n schl trips t visit a gegraphical feature f the landscape. Much f the early research int the natural sciences ___9___(be) f this frm. Charles Darwin is cnsidered t be ___10___imprtant example f smene wh has cntributed ____11____science thrugh the use f field trips.
____12____(reduce) risks and expenses, mst schl systems nw have set up field trip prcedures that cnsider the entire trip frm estimatin, apprval t scheduling.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了实地考察，这种旅行的目的通常是观察教育，而非实验性研究或向学生提供一些课外活动的经验，而是让学生观察在自然状态下的事物和收集标本。
【答案】
3. their 4. educatin 5.activities 6. camping 7. pssibly
8. when 9. was 10. an 11. t 12. T reduce
【解析】
3. their 形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填their。
4. educatin 此行的目的通常是观察教育。这里作宾语，故用名词形式，填educatin。
5. activities 这里表示“他们日常活动之外的”。根据句意可知，用名词复数形式，故填activities。
6. camping 固定搭配：g camping去野营，故填camping。
7. pssibly 副词修饰动词，故填pssibly。
8. when 此处是years作先行词，在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，故填when。
9. was 此处much是句子的主语，谓语动词应该用单数形式，根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故填was。
10. an 表示“一个重要的例子”。imprtant以元音音素开头，故填an。
11. t 固定词组：cntribute t有助于……，故填t。
12. T reduce 句意：为了减少冒险和费用。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故填T reduce。注意大写开头。
B
【甘肃省天水市、兰州市2017届高三下学期一模】Mandarin(普通话) Chinese is the mst___13___(use) nn-Eurpean language fr children t learn, UK parents believe. It will bst (促进) their children’s career prspects (前景), accrding t 51% f parents, while 56% felt it wuld pen their children’s minds___14___an “exciting and dynamic” culture. Arabic and Japanese, ___15___were bth picked by 14% f parents, were the ther key nn-Eurpean languages. The figures were gained after 1,138 UK adults with children aged under 18 ___16___ (be) questined in a survey___17___(cnduct) by the Mandarin Excellence Prgramme (MEP).
French, Spanish and German were the tp chices verall fr yung peple in the UK___18___(learn) after being picked by 57%, 54% and 40% f parents respectively.
Mark Herbet, f the British Cuncil, said: “With the glbal ecnmy___19___(becme) mre intercnnected and the drive t bst exprts, language skills are increasingly imprtant fr wrk and life. Mandarin Chinese is ne f the___20___(language) that matter mst t the UK’s future prsperity (繁荣). If the UK is t remain cmpetitive n the wrld stage, we need far mre f ur yung peple leaving schl with a gd grasp f Mandarin in rder t___21___(success) wrk abrad r fr businesses here in the UK. Learning Mandarin is als a fascinating prcess that brings____22____valuable understanding f Chinese culture.”
The MEP aims t help at least 5,000 yung peple in England t speak fluent Mandarin Chinese by 2020.
【语篇解读】随着经济的发展，普通话在全球范围内越来越重要。文章以英国为例说明了学习普通话的人越来越多。
【答案】
13. useful 14. t 15. which 16. were 17. cnducted
18. t learn 19. becming 20. languages 21. successfully 22. a
【解析】
13. useful 考查形容词。此处是形容词作定语修饰名词，句意：普通话是最有用的非欧洲语言。
14. t 考查介词。此处介词t的意思为“到，去”。句意：百分之五十六的家长感觉这将打开孩子的思想到一个有趣的、活跃的文化中。
15. which 考查引导词。______were bth picked by 14% f parents.本句在整个句子中是一个定语从句，非限定性定语从句用which指代前面的事物，注意这里不能用wh，Arabic and Japanese指的是“阿拉伯语和汉语”，故用which才正确。
16. were 考查be动词。本句中after后为一个从句，在从句中是被动语态且主语为复数，根据前面用过去时，故此处也用一般过去时，故用were。
17. cnducted 考查非谓语动词。此处动词为非谓语，与逻辑主语survey之间是被动的关系，故用cnducted。
18. t learn 考查动词不定式。此处动词不定式表目的，句意：法语，西班牙语，德语是英国孩子去学习的三个主要的选择。
19. becming 考查with的复合结构。with的复合结构中becme与逻辑主语之间是主动的关系，故用becming。
20. languages 考查名词。在短语ne f...中后面的名词用复数形式。
21. successfully 考查副词。此处为副词修饰动词。
22. a 考查冠词。横线处后面为可数名词，此处用不定冠词来修饰名词，表示泛指。故用a。
Ⅲ.短文改错
【河南省新乡市第一中学2017届高三月考】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
May I have yu attentin, please? I had smething imprtant t tell yu. Our schl will rganize a visit the Natinal Museum f China n Saturday mrning, December 10. The Natinal Museum f China, where lies t the east f Tiananmen Square, cvers an area f abut 70,000 square metre. We will gather at a schl gate and starting ut at 7:30 in the mrning. Our visit starts at 8 ’ clck but it will last three hurs. Please take up yur ntebks and pens with yu. In additin, during the visit, please keep quietly.
D remember: 7:30, Saturday mrning and the schl gate. That’s all. Thank yu.
【语篇解读】本文是一则通知，讲述学校组织的星期六早上去国家博物馆参观的事宜。
【答案】
May I have yu attentin, please? I had smething imprtant t tell yu. Our schl will rganize a visit∧ the
yur have t
Natinal Museum f China n Saturday mrning, December 10. The Natinal Museum f China, where lies t the
which
east f Tiananmen Square, cvers an area f abut 70,000 square metre. We will gather at a schl gate and starting
metres the start
ut at 7:30 in the mrning. Our visit starts at 8 ’ clck but it will last three hurs. Please take up yur ntebks and
and
pens with yu. In additin, during the visit, please keep quietly.
quiet
D remember: 7:30, Saturday mrning and the schl gate. That’s all. Thank yu.
【解析】
23. 考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词attentin应使用形容词性物主代词。
24. 考查谓语动词时态。文章中使用一般现在时，故应将一般过去时had改为have。
25. 考查介词。到达某地应使用介词t。
26. 考查定语从句。关系词在从句中充当主语，代指the Natinal Museum，故应将where改为which。
27. 考查名词复数。前面有数字70,000，故metre要用复数。
28. 考查冠词。schl gate为特指，故将不定冠词a改为定冠词the。
29. 考查谓语动词。and连接两个并列结构，前一句用将来时，故start也要用将来时，故将starting改为start。
30. 考查连词。根据句意，前后为并列结构，故将but改为and。
31. 考查谓语动词。take smething带上某物。故将up去掉。句意：请带上你的笔记本和笔。
32. 考查形容词。keep+adj.意为“保持某种状态”。故将副词quietly改为quiet。