选修9&10选修9Unit 5 Inside advertising多媒体教学课件ppt
展开1. 明确宾语补足语的概念;2. 明确复合宾语的概念;3. 明确能作宾语补足语的成分。
With this new cnfidence, Ashrita brke his first Guinness recrd with 27,000 jumping jacks in 1979.They can use the height f the sun t wrk ut their latitude.Seamen used it t help identify the psitin f a stream r river when they clse t land.
We call the red wrds —— The Object Cmplements.
Wise seamen used the winds t direct their sailing.This gave the seamen the lcal time and allwed them t find their latitude at sea.Wuld really gd advertising persuade yu t buy prducts and services yu are nt interested in r have n use fr?
What can be bject cmplement? (D Ex. 1 n page 46)
Thrugh the windw, I culd see the rain ____________ in sheets. 2. Mther made Charles ____ his bedrm befre he went ut.
3. Can yu smell smething ________? It must be cming frm the kitchen.4. When the plice arrived, they fund the actress _________ in the bathrm.
5. The bss rdered the typist _______ all the dcuments ready.6. The rbbers frced the man ___________ the suitcase.
7. A lt f practice helped the spkesman __________ a mre fluent speaker.8. The hstess had the invitatins ________ a week befre the party.
宾语补足语是补充宾语的成分,通常置于宾语之后。宾语和宾语补足语构成复合宾语。可以用作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、-ing形式和过去分词。能带宾语补足语结构的动词一定是及物动词。
第一类, 感觉动词, 所接的宾补可以是v-ing形式,也可以是动词原形。feel, hear, listen t, ntice, bserve, see, watch, lk at
1. I saw him ____________ (crss) the rad.2. He was seen _______________ (crss) the rad.
crss/crssing
t crss/crssing
但变为被动语态时,不定式要带t
第二类, 含使动意义的动词, 所接的宾补多为动词原形或过去分词。let, have, get, make, wuld like, want等。
1. If Mr Smith is in the hall, will he please make himself ______ (knw) t me?2. It makes peple _____ (knw) the imprtance f prtecting envirnment. 3. The machine desn’t wrk. I must have it ________ (repair) right nw.
4. I have a letter ________ (write).5. Mr Smith, d yu have smething __________ (type)?6. Prfessr Li had the students _________ (practise) all mrning.7. I wn’t have yu ___ (say) such things.
第三类, 含命名意义的动词, 所接的宾补一般是名词。call, name, appint, elect, make, cnsider等。Call me Je, please.She was elected the president f the cmpany.
第四类, v + sb. + t d sth. 结构中的动词, 所接的宾补一般是不定式。advise, allw, ask, beg, cause, expect, frce, get, help, inspire, invite, rder, permit, persuade, remind, request, require, teach, tell, train, urge, want, warn, wish等。
We fund it very difficult t slve the prblem.Hw can yu keep them waiting fr s lng?Keep the dr clsed.
第五类, find, keep 等几个词的用法非常灵活, 后面所接的宾补可以是形容词、副词、词组、现在分词、过去分词等。
Dear Mr Fster, I am replying t yur kind letter because ur president is travelling abrad. Cmmittee members recently appinted me their chairman and have asked me t tell yu hw much we all appreciate yur dnatin.
Ex. 2 n page 46
It is shcking that s little has been dne in the past fr these children withut parents and we believe it is imprtant t get smething dne t help them as quickly as pssible. Many f these children dn’t knw what it is like t wear clean clthes r sleep in a warm bed.
I have seen many f them sleeping in the street and begging fr fd. We have fund it very difficult t raise the mney we need t help them as many peple are nt cncerned with their welfare.
We cnsider yur ffer f help t be a lifesaver fr many f these pr children and cannt thank yu enugh. Yurs sincerely, Ms M Lynn Chairman Orphan Rescue Sciety
Answer key fr Ex. 1 n page 86. t infrm yu 2. impssible 3. an hnur 4. standing in the garden 5. in better health 6. fluent in English 7. ging 8. tuned
Nne f us think likely that anyne survived the air crash.The gvernment is cnsidering a law t make it illegal advertising cigarette.
t advertise
Ex. 2 n page 86
3. Jack made the mst beautiful girl in the village as his wife.4. D yu think advertising f great value when selling prducts?
5. Mum, if yu let me g t play ftball, I’ll spend tmrrw t help yu with the cleaning.6. The cmplaints frm the turists abut dishnest advertising left the travel agency in an embarrassing situatin.
1. The missing by was last seen ____ near the river. A. playing B. t be playing C. play D. t play2. I feel ____ unwise t give a child whatever he r she wants. A. that B. hw C. it D. what
3. It is wise t have sme mney ___ fr ld age. A. put away B. kept up C. given away D. laid up4. He slipped int the rm, withut himself ____. A. seen B. being seen C. seeing D. t see
5. He fund the street much ____. A. crwd B. crwding C. crwded D. crwdly6. I think ___ necessary t learn English well. A. its B. it C. that D. that is
7. Paul desn’t have t be made ___. He always wrks hard. A. learn B. t learn C. learned D. learning8. Yu can’t have the hrse _____ all the way. It’s t ht. A. run B. t run C. running D. t be running
9. When I came back, I fund the huse _____ and everything _____. A. was brken; tk away B. brken int; taken away C. had been brken; taken D. break int; take away
10. I heard that yu were elected _____ this time. A. mnitr B. the mnitr C. a mnitr D. my mnitr11. Fr a time his grandmther fund _____ accept his new idea. A. hard B. it hard C. it hard t D. it is hard t
12. When I came back, I fund nbdy ______. It was empty. A. n B. ut C. in D. away13. The speaker raised his vice but still culdn’t make himself ______. A. hear B. t hear C. hearing D. heard
Returning hme, I fund the bk _______ (miss).That afternn, I fund her _______ (dress) in white.
复习宾语补足语:1. 宾语补足语的定义;2. 可以用作宾语补足语的有名词、形 容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定 式、-ing形式和过去分词。
1. Dn’t leave the water _____ while yu brush yur teeth. (2004天津) A. run B. running C. being run D. t run2. He lked arund and caught a man ____ his hand int the pcket f a passenger. (2004北京春) A. put B. t be putting C. t put D. putting
Quiz I: Multiple chice
3. --- Is Bb still perfrming? --- I’m afraid nt. He is said ________ the stage already as he has becme an fficial. (2005江苏) A. t have left B. t leave C. t have been left D. t be left
4. Yu shuld understand the traffic rule by nw. Yu’ve had it ______ ften enugh. (2005天津) A. explaining B. t explain C. explain D. explained5. I really can’t understand _____ her like that. (2005安徽) A. yu treat B. yu t treat C. why treat D. yu treating
6. AIDS is said _____ the biggest health challenge t bth men and wmen in that area ver the past few years. (2006湖北) A. that it is B. t be C. that is has been D. t have been
7. Energy drinks are nt allwed _____ in Australia but are brught in frm New Zealand. (2006上海) A. t make B. t be made C. t have been made D. t be making
8. — Can I smke here? — Srry. We dn’t allw ______ here. (2007江苏) A. peple smkingB. peple smke C. t smke D. smking9. Jenny hpes that Mr. Smith will suggest a gd way t have her written English _______ in a shrt perid. (2007福建) A. imprved B. imprving C. t imprve D. imprve
10. The directr had her assistant _____ sme ht dgs fr the meeting. (2008全国) A. picked up B. picks up C. pick up D. picking up 11. T learn English well, we shuld find pprtunities t hear English ______ as much as we can. (2008江苏) A. speak. B. speaking C. spken D. t speak
12. They use cmputers t keep the traffic ______ smthly. (2009全国) A. being run B. run C. t run D. running 13. Listen! D yu hear smene ______ fr help? (2010湖南) A. calling B. call C. t call D. called
14. Alexander tried t get his wrk _____ in the medical circles. (2010辽宁) A. t recgnize B. recgnizing C. recgnize D. recgnized 15. Lucy has a great sense f humur and always keeps her clleagues _____ with her stries. (2010上海) A. amused B. amusing C. t amuse D. t be amused
1. I saw him _____ (enter) the rm, _____ (take) smething and ___ (g) ut.2. Please have these bxes _______ (carry) t the statin right nw.
Quiz II: Fill in each blank with the prper verb frms.
3. They fund an ld wman _____ (lie) n the grund.4. Yu’d better get a dctr _______ (pull) ut yur bad tth.5. He sat listening t her _________ (climb) the stairs. 6. It’s s cld tday; we must keep the fire _______ (burn).
7. I dn’t want that kind f thing ______ (keep) happening.8. He asked fr the letter _________ (send) at nce.9. The wrkers were made _______ (wrk) extra hurs every day.10. The dctr asked him nt t leave his wund ________ (expse).
Quiz III: Translatin
1. I was absent-minded when I suddenly ____________________ (听到喊我的 名字).2. He had a strange way f ___________ _________________________ (使他的 课生动有趣).3. The little girl desn’t knw hw t __________________(讲清楚自己的 意思).
heard my name called
making his classes lively and interesting
get her ideas acrss
4. We fund everything in the lab _____________ (井然有序). 5. I wn’t have him ________________ (那样骗我). 6. The pr guy watched his bed ____________________ (被搬出屋去).7. The guards rdered us _____________ (立刻离开).
cheat me like that
carried ut f the rm
t leave at nce
Review the Grammar.
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