高中Unit 4 Wildlife Protection课后作业题
展开阶段质量评估(四) Unit 4 Wildlife protection
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man advise the woman to do this weekend?
A.Go camping. B.Stay home.
C.Go swimming.
答案: B
2.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man thinks it easy to read the books.
B.The man doesn’t like the course.
C.The man thinks the course interesting.
答案: C
3.Which of the following is true about the man?
A.He isn’t feeling well. B.He has seen a doctor.
C.There are pins in his body.
答案: A
4.How does the woman usually go shopping?
A.By car. B.By bus.
C.On foot.
答案: C
5.Where will the woman go to?
A.A clothing store.B.A party.
C.The bank.
答案: B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Workmates. B.Boss and secretary.
C.Teacher and student.
答案: A
7.What can we learn about Mike?
A.He has four kids. B.His wife is ill.
C.He is very rich.
答案: B
8.What will the speakers do?
A.Talk with the boss. B.Go to the hospital.
C.Tell each other what they hear.
答案: C
听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。
9.When should the man be at the airport?
A.At 7:20. B.At 6:50.
C.At 9:05.
答案: B
10.How will the man go to the city center most probably?
A.By bus. B.By air.
C.By train.
答案: A
11.When is the man going to Paris?
A.On June 9th. B.On July 10th.
C.On June 10th.
答案: C
听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。
12.In which month is the ticket to Madrid most expensive?
A.March. B.July
C.May.
答案: B
13.How much should two people pay for the tickets if they go to Madrid in June?
A.$1,050. B.$920.
C.$960.
答案: C
14.What’s the man most probably?
A.A clerk. B.A pilot.
C.A guide.
答案: A
听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。
15.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a travel agency. B.In a hotel.
C.In a booking office.
答案: B
16.What does the woman think about the prices of the trips?
A.Reasonable. B.Low.
C.High.
答案: A
17.How many days ahead does the man need to book?
A.4 days. B.3 days.
C.2 days.
答案: C
听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。
18.What can we learn about the speaker?
A.He doesn’t like sports.
B.He likes travelling very much.
C.He doesn’t like watching TV.
答案: A
19.What’s the first thing the man usually does when he travels to other countries?
A.Find a nice hotel. B.Have a good meal.
C.Look for an Englishlanguage newspaper.
答案: C
20.Why does the speaker watch Channel 44?
A.It is the local news channel.
B.It is the movie channel.
C.The weather reporter is good and beautiful.
答案: C
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
W:Tom and I have decided to go camping this weekend.
M:Are you sure you want to go camping this weekend? It’s better for you to stay home in such hot weather.
(Text 2)
M:I think this history course is interesting,but it’s very difficult.I’ll never get through the reading list.
W:Don’t worry.You will find time somehow.
(Text 3)
M:I’m feeling sick right now,as if there were many pins everywhere in my body.
W:Maybe you’d better see a doctor.
(Text 4)
W:I hardly go shopping by car now.The shopping center is within walking distance.
M:Well,you’re lucky.From my apartment,the nearest store is about two miles away.
(Text 5)
W:I don’t know what to wear to the party.My clothes look so old.And I don’t have money to buy new clothes.
M:Why don’t you wear the black silk dress? You look very nice in it.
W:Really? You must be joking.I haven’t worn it for many years.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。
(Text 6)
M:So,have you heard the news?
W:No,what’s up?
M:I just heard that the company is planning to fire 20 percent of the workers in the next two months.
W:You’re joking.I knew they were looking for some way to cut costs this season,but I didn’t think that they would fire any workers.
M:Yeah,it’s hard to believe.That’ll be hundreds of people losing their jobs.It’s not just the salary.You know,I hope it’s not going to be Mike.With three kids and a wife who’s sick,that would really be a blow.
W:When will we know who is getting fired?
M:I don’t know if we’ll get any warning.If I hear anything else,I’ll let you know.
W:Thanks.I’ll do the same.
听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。
(Text 7)
M:Good morning.Can you tell me the time of morning flights to Paris,please?
W:Yes,certainly.There are daily flights at 7:50 and 10:05.
M:And when do they arrive in Paris?
W:The early flight arrives at 9:00 and the midmorning one at 11:15.
M:So the journey takes about an hour and ten minutes?
W:Yes,that’s correct.But remember,you must be at the airport one hour before.
M:Of course.And in Paris,is there a bus to the city center?
W:Yes,there are buses every half an hour and the journey takes about 40 minutes.
M:Fine.How much is a single air ticket?
W:Single...$59.
M:Right.I’d like to book five tickets to Paris,please,early on the morning of June 10th.
W:OK.fine.
听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。
(Text 8)
W:We’d like some information,please.We want to go to Spain.
M:OK.What do you want to know?
W:First of all,we want to know the price of the ticket to Madrid.
M:When do you want to go?
W:We don’t really know.In June or maybe in July.
M:I see.Well,in May and June the price is $480.But it’s less in March and April.
W:And what about July?
M:It’s more in July.
W:More? How much is it then?
M:It’s $525.
听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。
(Text 9)
M:Hi,is this where I can get information on tours?
W:Yes,I can help you with that.What type of tour are you thinking about?There are some great city tours that are oneday or twoday overnight trips.
M:I think I’m interested in a hiking trip to the mountains.I’d like to be close to nature.Are the overnight trips expensive?
W:Not at all.They are very reasonably priced,from $96.
M:Do I need to book ahead?
W:Yes,this company requires that you book 48 hours ahead.
M:Great.Can I book that here at the hoteltour desk,or do I call the company
directly?
W:I can book that for you.Just stop by when you’ve made a decision and I’ll take care of it for you.
M:That’s great.Thanks a lot for your help.
听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。
(Text 10)
I like reading newspapers very much.I like to read at least two different newspapers every day.When I read newspapers, I don’t just look at the headlines.Instead,I read most of the interesting stories.I like the political news,the business news as well as the entertainment news.The only things I don’t usually read are the sports pages and the advertisements because I’m never interested in playing or watching all kinds of sports or games.And I find advertisements really boring.
I also like watching TV very much every day.I try to catch the local TV news each day,but I watch BBC TV channels too.There are four channels I can get news from.I like to watch Channel 14 for the news reporting,but I like the weather report on Channel 44 mainly because the reporter is not only good,she’s beautiful.When I say I am a news junkie,I’m not joking.When I travel to other countries,the first thing I do is look for an Englishlanguage newspaper.Then,I can relax by reading news in the newspapers or watching it on TV!
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
One day Kavya and I were playing tennis and the ball went into a man’s house.Then we went to his house and asked if he could give us our ball.He said,“No”.We felt helpless.But suddenly we came up with an idea.There was a water tank (水箱) behind the man’s house.I told Kavya,“We can climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate.” Kavya agreed,but we were both wearing skirts.We couldn’t climb in those.“We can get it back tomorrow,” said Kavya.
The next day we went there with Kavya’s brother Vijay.He said,“Shout loudly if you need me.” Kavya climbed into the water tank first and then she climbed down into the man’s house.I followed her.We were looking under a bed for the ball when we heard a noise.It was Vijay.“Mother is calling you,” he said in a low voice.
We hurried out taking the lost ball with us.Along with the ball was a surprise!But we had to leave the house quickly.When we reached Kavya’s house,the TV was on.It was news time.I couldn’t believe my ears when it said that 20 gold bars were stolen from a gold shop.They showed a picture of the gold bars,which were exactly like the one we had seen in the man’s house.
We told the story to Kavya’s mother right away,and she called the police.Soon the police caught the man.They found all the gold bars in his house.A few days later a policeman came to us and said,“Thank you for helping us catch the guy.Here is a bag for all of you.” When we opened it,it was full of storybooks and lovely toys.Standing beside us,Kavya’s mother was all smiles.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。一个网球不慎被打入一所房子中,由此牵出一起盗金案。
21. The children decided to climb over the water tank________.
A.after they were refused by the man
B.because their ball fell onto the tank
C.to see who was brave enough to do that
D.because they wondered who the man was
解析: 细节理解题。由第一段中的He said,“No”.We felt helpless.But suddenly we...climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate可知,A项说法正确。
答案: A
22.The surprise mentioned in Paragraph 3 refers to________.
A.a tennis ball B.storybooks
C.a gold bar D.toys
解析: 篇章结构题。由该段中的20 gold bars were stolen...like the one we had seen in the man’s house可知,surprise在此是指一根金条,故选C项。
答案: C
23.We can infer from the text that Kavya’s mother________.
A.hated watching TV
B.enjoyed playing tennis
C.knew the man very well
D.was proud of her daughter
解析: 推理判断题。由最后一句Standing beside us,Kavya’s mother was all smiles可知,Kavya的妈妈为女儿感到骄傲。
答案: D
24.What can we learn from the story?
A.Better late than never.
B.The day has eyes,the night has ears.
C.A bad thing never dies.
D.Friendship is love with understanding.
解析: 推理判断题。作者通过讲述偷金条男子被抓这一故事向我们说明了这样一个道理:若想人不知,除非己莫为。
答案: B
B
Clover,a threeyearold spirit bear,lives at the B.C.Wildlife Park near Kamloops,British Columbia,Canada.He lost his parents two years ago and was raised at a wildlife center.When he was set free into the wild,he broke into human camps looking for food.Wildlife experts (专家) tried to get him used to living on his own,but he continued to look for places where there were people.Finally the experts decided that he could not live in the wild.Since then,a total of $750,000 has been collected to create a habitat for Clover.
The habitat covers about three acres (英亩) of land and includes natural forest,two ponds connected by a small river and something else.It will add a platform and a walkway later this year so that people can see Clover and his habitat more closely.There will also be a center where people can learn more about spirit bears.Besides,a black bear will be moved into the habitat so Clover will not feel lonely.
Spirit bears are also called Kermode bears after Francis Kermode,who first studied them.Kermode discovered that a small number of black bears carry a gene (基因) for white fur.If a baby bear receives one of these genes from each parent,its fur will be a creamy white color.There are about 1,200 bears who carry the gene for white fur,but only about 200 white Kermode bears in the world.Kermode bears are found only in British Columbia.They live in the Great Bear Rainforest,an area that covers the mainland and islands along the coast of B.C.between Vancouver and Alaska.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。一只白灵熊在人类的帮助下即将搬进“新家”。
25.We can learn from Paragraph 1 that Clover________.
A.lost his parents at the age of 3
B.could not find any food
C.was not afraid of humans
D.grew up in the wild
解析: 细节理解题。由第一段中的he broke into human camps looking for food和he continued to look for places where there were people可知,Clover并不害怕人类,故选C项。
答案: C
26.The habitat built for Clover________.
A.will be open to visitors B.will become a center for spirit bears
C.was created by Francis Kermode D.will prepare him for life in the wild
解析: 细节理解题。由第二段中的a platform and a walkway和a center等信息可知,该栖息地将来有望对游客开放,让更多的人们有机会接近并了解白灵熊,故选A项。
答案: A
27.What will Clover’s future life be like?
A.Busy. B.Easy.
C.Hard. D.Lonely.
解析: 推理判断题。 由第一段中的a total of $750,000...for Clover和第二段中的The habitat covers about three acres of land and includes...something else,so Clover will not feel lonely可知,Clover将来在新家的生活会很舒适,故选B项。
答案: B
28.According to Francis Kermode,spirit bears________.
A.are bigger than black bears
B.are mainly found in B.C.
C.are born to white bears
D.are very unusual
解析: 细节理解题。由最后一段中的Spirit bears are also called Kermode bears和There are...only about 200 white Kermode bears in the world可知,白灵熊十分罕见,故选D项。
答案: D
C
Welcome to the 2015-2016 App Challenge
Do you want to make a difference in your community (社区)?The Verizon Innovative App (应用软件) Challenge can get you started.The first step is to think of a problem in your community.The next step is to create an app that can solve the problem.
Groups of five to seven students in middle school or high school,led by a teacher,can enter the competition.First,teams will compete on a local level.Teams that make it to the next round receive $5,000 for their schools.Finalists show their app ideas to judges.
Next,the judges pick national winners.The top eight teams receive an additional $15,000 for their schools,and each team member receives a Samsung computer.Besides,the winning teams get the chance to bring their app to life.
A group of six girls from Los Fresnos,Texas,won the second Verizon App Challenge.They came up with the Hello Navi app idea.The app was designed to help blind students find their way through their school by using a voiceover technology.
Do you have an app idea that could help solve a local problem?The final date for the competition is November 24,2015.Find more information and take part in the competition at verizonfoundation,org/appchallenge.
语篇解读 本文是应用文。文章是一则应用软件挑战赛的比赛须知。
29.The Verizon App Challenge is an event between________.
A.teams
B.schools
C.separate students
D.teachers and students
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的Groups of five to seven students...can enter the competition可知,这项比赛是一项团体赛。
答案: A
30.What will the winners get?
A.Money. B.Computers.
C.A free trip to Verizon. D.A chance to work in Samsung.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的each team member receives a Samsung computer可知,获胜队员可以获得三星电脑作为奖励。这里需要注意奖金是归学校的。
答案: B
31.What type of writing is the text?
A.A technology report. B.A notice.
C.An app guide. D.A review.
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章的标题Welcome to the 2015-2016 App Challenge以及文章接下来介绍该项比赛的规则、奖励办法和截止日期等可推测,本文是一则通知。
答案: B
D
In the early 1900s,you could treat yourself to a candy feast (盛宴) for just a few cents.Many sweets cost just one penny per piece.These days,there’s nothing you can buy for a penny.Few vendingmachines (自动售货机) accept them,and using them to pay for pretty much anything is just a_hassle.Do we really need pennies at all?
The US Mint,which makes coins,makes sure that Americans have enough coins to carry out their daily buying and selling.It now actually costs the Mint more than a penny to make a penny.There’s the cost of the metal—pennies are made of zinc and copper (锌和铜).Then there are the costs of running the Mint,including paying the people who work there.Add it up,and making a single penny costs about two cents.
However,there’s a downside (不利) to the penniless life.Most prices would have to be changed to the next nearest nickel (a coin that is worth five cents) or whole number,so costs could go up.For example,if a store had to change the price of a pizza slice that costs $1.97,it might be more likely to charge $2.00 than $1.95 so you’d be paying three cents more than you used to.That might not sound bad.But those little extra costs would quickly add up.
Plus,a lot of Americans have deep feelings about the penny.Old and rare pennies are prized collectibles.And some love the penny because of who’s on it:the 16th President.Abraham Lincoln—one of the country’s most beloved leaders.A 2012 survey found that two thirds of adults want to keep the coin.
There’s an old saying:Every penny counts.Many charities,for instance,profit (获益) from pennies.Penny drives—campaigns that ask for donations of pennies—are often big successes.
So,what’s your opinion on the penny?
语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章讨论了美国的一分硬币是否应该被取消。
32.The underlined part “a hassle” in Paragraph 1 refers to something that________.
A.costs too much B.is difficult to do
C.can be acceptable D.is open to the public
解析: 词义猜测题。根据上文的nothing you can buy for a penny和Few vendingmachines accept them可知,几乎没有自动售货机接收一分硬币。因此想要用一分硬币购买东西是一件非常难的事情,故选B项。
答案: B
33.What do we know about the US penny from Paragraph 2?
A.It costs more than its face value to make.
B.The US Mint refuses to make it.
C.People use it more than before.
D.It is very easy to carry.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段的It now actually costs the Mint more than a penny to make a penny可知,制造一分硬币的成本已经超过了它的面值。
答案: A
34.Without pennies,a pound of beef costing $5.26 will most probably be priced at________.
A.$5.00 B.$5.20
C.$5.25 D.$5.30
解析: 推理判断题。根据第三段的Most prices would...go up及所列举例子可知,如果取消一分硬币,大多数价格都会被上调到最接近的五分币或整数。故5.26美元上涨为整数,即5.30美元。
答案: D
35.What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To educate. B.To entertain.
C.To discuss. D.To persuade.
解析: 写作目的题。本文作者通过分析一分硬币目前的处境及取消一分硬币可能带来的问题,进而探讨美国的一分硬币是否应该被取消。根据最后一段的提问what’s your opinion on the penny也可知本文写作目的是为了讨论一个问题。
答案: C
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
The “freshman fifteen”
You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before,but they are very important for students who are entering university.__36__“Fifteen” refers to fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds added to a student’s weight in his or her first year.There are a number of reasons why firstyear university students put on weight,but it’s encouraging to know that freshmen don’t have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.
Mistakes choosing food
__37__Some students choose unhealthy food,because now their parents are not nearby to help them choose.Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying.Late at night,some students get unhealthy fast food such as French fries and chicken nuggets (鸡块) with soda to drink.
Eating right
__38__Here are some ideas:
•Think more about what you eat.
•Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats.
•Don’t eat desserts (甜食) full of sugar;have fruit after dinner.
•__39__
•It’s all right to have a little fast food—but not often.
Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone.__40__Together,try to eat healthy food and not to eat junk food.Walking,running;and playing sports is always more fun with friends.Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.
A.Talk to your friends about it.
B.Take a long trip and you will feel better!
C.A freshman is a firstyear college student.
D.University kitchens serve many kinds of food.
E.Try not to eat so much junk food when you study
F.If you are careful,you don’t have to add fifteen pounds.
G.Students also find that they have less time to do exercise.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。大一新生入学第一学年体重往往会增加15磅,作者提出了避免这一问题的方法。
36.解析: 由该空前的You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before和该空后的“Fifteen”refers to fifteen pounds可知,此处是对freshman fifteen这一说法进行解释说明,故选C项。
答案: C
37.解析: 由该段标题Mistakes choosing food和该空后的Some students choose unhealthy food可知,D项内容符合此处语境。
答案: D
38.解析: 由该段标题Eating right和该空后的Here are some ideas可知,如果你多加注意的话,按照作者的建议去做,体重未必就会增加15磅了,故选F项。
答案: F
39.解析: 由该段标题Eating right和该空前后内容可知,这里是说一些良好的饮食习惯,故选E项。
答案: E
40.解析: 由该空后的Together,with friends和Help each other可知,这里是说要和朋友一起行动起来,注意饮食健康并加强身体锻炼,故选A项。
答案: A
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A gift card is a card that is provided by a specific store.It__41__like a credit card (信用卡),but it actually works like cash.People who have a gift card can__42__the money noted on the card in the store.However,when they go to the store,they often see__43__things to buy,and they__44__spending more money in the store than the gift card is worth.Unused cards are another big source of earnings (收入来源) for__45__.Companies make millions of dollars__46__large numbers of people__47__use their cards.They either lose them,forget about them,or decide that it’s not worth the__48__.
Gift cards are becoming very __49__in many countries around the world.Why?People love the convenience (便利)—cards are __50__to buy and to use.The receiver can __51__his or her own gift,and the giver does not have to __52__finding just the right thing.
__53__,receiving a gift card is not the same as receiving a gift.A(n)__54__ gift helps us appreciate the thought and effort that went into the choice.The__55__of a real gift is more likely to be,“I spent some time trying to find the right gift for you because I__56__you.”
Often a gift card does not convey (传达) the__57__ message as an actual gift.It may seem to say,“I was __58__.I didn’t have time to think about what you would really like.” In today’s busy world,gift cards are__59__convenient.However,they can make us forget the real__60__of giving gifts.It is to build a closer relationship between the giftgiver and the giftreceiver.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了礼品卡。
41.A.sounds B.acts
C.looks D.works
解析: 根据下文的but it actually works like cash可知,礼品卡虽然外形像信用卡但作用等同现金。
答案: C
42.A.spend B.lend
C.get D.borrow
解析: 根据上文的it actually works like cash可知,礼品卡可以当钱花。
答案: A
43.A.some B.other
C.few D.several
答案: B
44.A.insist on B.begin with
C.end up D.keep on
解析: 根据下文的spending more money in the store可知,人们最终会买许多其他东西。
答案: C
45.A.givers B.owners
C.buyers D.stores
解析: 根据下文的Companies make millions of dollars可知,商场从未使用的卡中取得很多收入。
答案: D
46.A.unless B.and
C.if D.because
解析: 由上下文可知,前后有因果关系。
答案: D
47.A.never B.always
C.sometimes D.still
解析: 根据上文的Unused cards可知,很多人从未使用他们的礼品卡。
答案: A
48.A.attention B.money
C.effort D.value
解析: 由上下文可知,有些礼品卡未用是因为人们觉得没必要费那个劲去商场跑一趟。
答案: C
49.A.different B.popular
C.useless D.similar
解析: 由下文的People love the convenience可知,礼品卡很受欢迎。
答案: B
50.A.suitable B.safe
C.easy D.hard
解析: 由上文的convenience可知,礼品卡很方便。
答案: C
51.A.change B.choose
C.enjoy D.receive
答案: B
52.A.give up B.prepare for
C.worry about D.put off
解析: 根据语境可知,收到礼品卡的人可以自己选择礼物,送卡的人也不需要担心会送出不合适的礼物。
答案: C
53.A.Therefore B.Rather
C.Instead D.However
解析: 下文的receiving a gift card is not the same as receiving a gift与上文的“礼品卡省却了双方的麻烦”之间是转折关系。
答案: D
54.A.special B.expensive
C.actual D.beautiful
解析: 根据下文的helps us appreciate the thought and effort that went into the choice可知,在挑选礼物上花心思的应该是真实的礼物。下文的real和actual也是提示。
答案: C
55.A.message B.idea
C.suggestion D.price
解析: 根据下文双引号中的内容可知,这是真实礼物传达的意思。
答案: A
56.A.care about B.know about
C.think of D.wait for
解析: 花时间为对方选择合适的礼物当然是在意对方。
答案: A
57.A.simple B.difficult
C.same D.happy
解析: 根据上文的I spent some time trying to find the right gift for you与下文的I didn’t have time to think about what you would really like可知,礼品卡和真实的礼物传递的信息不同。
答案: C
58.A.on the way B.in the dark
C.on my own D.in a hurry
解析: 根据下文的I didn’t have time可知,我“很忙(in a hurry)”。
答案: D
59.A.certainly B.finally
C.equally D.normally
解析: 根据上文的People love the convenience可知,礼品卡确实很便捷。
答案: A
60.A.way B.problem
C.purpose D.result
解析: 根据下文的It is to build a closer relationship可知,此处是说送礼的目的。
答案: C
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In some parts of the United States,farming is fairly easy,61.__________farming has always been extremely difficult in the northeastern corner of the country,62.__________is called New England.
New England has many trees and much thin,rocky soil.63.__________(start) a new farm there,one has to work very hard.The first job is cutting down trees.The next job is digging the stumps (树桩) of the trees out of soil.Then the farmer has great 64.__________(difficult) removing stones from his land.
This work of removing stones never really 65.__________(end) because every winter more stones appear.They come up through the thin soil 66.__________the rocks below.As a matter of fact,farmers have to remove stones from the fields all the time.Even today,farms which have been worked about 200 years keep 67.__________(produce) more stones.That is why stone walls 68.__________(use) instead of fences in New England fields.The stone walls are not high and a man can 69.__________(easy) climb over them.However,they keep the cows from joining 70.__________of their neighbors.
本文是说明文,话题是社会文化类。本文介绍了在美国新英格兰地区种田的种种艰辛。
61.解析: 前后句之间意义上存在转折关系,用but连接。
答案: but
62.解析: 关系代词which指代先行词the northeastern corner of the country,引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。
答案: which
63.解析: To start a new farm there是动词不定式短语作目的状语。
答案: To start
64.解析: 空格中所填单词在句中作宾语,需用difficult的名词形式。
答案: difficulty
65.解析: 主语this work是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数;这里说的是经常性情况,用一般现在时。
答案: ends
66.解析: 地里的石头来自下面的岩石,故用介词from。
答案: from
67.解析: keep doing sth.一直做某事。
答案: producing
68.解析: 主语walls是被利用的,需用被动语态;这里说的是经常性情况,用一般现在时。
答案: are used
69.解析: 空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词,需用easy的副词形式。
答案: easily
70.解析: 为了避免重复,常用that或those替代前面出现过的名词,这里用those替代前面出现的the cows。
答案: those
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)
Dear Miss Green,
I’m writing to tell you I win first prize in the English Speaking Contest,which was the great surprise.It was so excited for me to learn about the result.It was thanks to your effort which I made rapid progress in my spoken English.Before the contests,you helped me practice my spoken English.You communicated with me as much as possibly.Besides,you helped me develop some helpful speaking skills.Without your help I couldn’t have achieved so a good result.I have benefited a lot of from this contest.In a word,I really appreciate you help.I sincerely invite you my home for dinner tomorrow evening.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
Dear Miss Green,
I’m writing to tell you I wi first prize in the English Speaking Contest,which was th great surprise.It was so excite for me to learn about the result.It was thanks to your effort whic I made rapid progress in my spoken English.Before the contest,you helped me practice my spoken English.You communicated with me as much as possibl.Besides,you helped me develop some helpful speaking skills.Without your help I couldn’t have achieved s a good result.I have benefited a lot of—— from this contest.In a word,I really appreciate yo help.I sincerely invite you my home for dinner tomorrow evening.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李明,请给报社写一封关于拯救老虎的信,要点如下:
1.老虎是国家保护动物,目前数量日趋减少,我国只有400只左右;
2.有人为了赚钱,滥捕滥杀老虎。且森林的过量砍伐破坏了它们的生存环境;
3.呼吁国家采取措施、制定法律,保护老虎,严惩捕猎者;
4.希望大家共同努力,创造一个人类和动物共同生活的幸福家园。
注意:1.书信必须包括所有要点,但不要逐条翻译;2.词数100。
参考答案
Dear editor,
I’m a student of Senior One in a middle school.I’m writing to you because I want humans to save the endangered tigers.It is said that there are only about 400 tigers left in our country.
As is known to us all,tigers are protected animals.But some people kill them in order to make money.Besides,too many trees have been cut down,destroying their habitats.So I think that the government should take necessary measures and pass laws to protect tigers and punish the hunters.
I do hope we all try our best to make our earth pleasant and peaceful,not only for the wildlife but also for our human beings.
Yours,
Li Ming
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