牛津译林版九年级下册Unit 4 Life on Mars同步测试题
展开姓名班级得分
第 I 卷(选择题 共40分)
一、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)
() 1. —When wasfirst rbt? —In 1959.
A. a; invent B. the; invent C. a; invented D. the; invented
() 2. Accrding t the traffic rule, when riding a mtrbike, yu must wear at
prtect yur head.
A. helmetB. shirt C. cap D. mask ( ) 3. If yu want t be my friend, yu must never d anything I .
A. likeB. d C. want D. hate () 4. —life n Mars? —I hate it.
A. What d yu think B. Hw d yu like
C. What d yu find D. Hw d yu think
() 5. I’m t tired and I needa gd rest.
A. takingB. t take C. t taking D.taken () 6. Can yu imaginethe Great Wall in such a shrt time?
A. t climb B. climb C. climbed D. climbing
( ) 7. —Why didn’t yu g with them t the party yesterday evening?
—I wasbusyg t the party.
A. s; thatB. bth; andC. t; t D. neither; nr () 8. I dn’t knwhe has time t help us. Let’s ask him.
A. thatB. whetherC. hwD. what
() 9. —Culd I use yur telephne? —. Please g ahead.
A. SureB. That’s all rightC. Yu are welcme D. It desn’t matter
() 10. I’m feeling. Prbably I have a bad cld.
A. badlyB. wellC. illD. terribly
() 11. —Culd I use yur dictinary? —Yes, yu.
A. canB. culdC. needD. shuld
() 12. Between 1950 and 1990, the wrld ppulatin dubled t 5.3. Nearly eighty
f these peple live in develping, prer natins.
A. billin; per centB. billin; percentage
C. billins; percentageD. billins; per cent
() 13. If yuyur wrkhers, yu’ll find hers is much better.
A. cmpare; frm B. cnnect; t
C. cmpare; with D. prevent; frm () 14. Space travel will make peple.
A. feel happy B. feeling happy
C. t feel happy D. feeling happily ( ) 15. D yu knwa reprt n English learning tmrrw mrning?
A. is thereB. there is ging t have
C. will there beD. there is ging t be
二、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)
China’s manned space dcking (对接) between Shenzhu-9 spacecraft and Tiangng-1 lab has achieved a cmplete success!
On June 29, 2012, China’s Shenzhu-9 spacecraft landed1at the main landing area in nrthern China’s Inner Mnglia. Three astrnauts wh finished China’s first manned space dcking missin returned t the 2 n Friday mrning.The return capsule (舱) f Shenzhu-9 spacecraft tuched dwn successfully as planned.The astrnauts were in gd cnditin. 3the astrnauts were in the capsule, they reprted t the cmmand centre, “We have returned, and we feel 4 .” Jing Haipeng was the first t cme ut f the return capsule, 5 by Liu Wang and Liu Yang wh is the cuntry’s first wman astrnaut. The three flew t Beijing after__6__ physical examinatins at the landing site.
On June 24, the three Chinese astrnauts successfully cmpleted a manual (手动)dcking __7__the Shenzhu-9 spacecraft and Tiangng-1 lab. The success is very __8__fr the cuntry’s plans t build a space statin arund 2020.
The spacecraft and space lab were jined in an autmated (自动的) dcking n June 18, after the three astrnauts were9space by Shenzhu-9 n June 16, frm a launch centre in nrthwest China’s Gbi desert.
The three astrnauts10had a lt f scientific tests during their space flight. () 1. A. happily B. safelyC. quickly D. badly
( ) 2. A. Sun B. Mn C. Earth D. sea
() 3. A. WhileB. SinceC. ThughD. Because
() 4. A. gladB. tiredC. awfulD. gd
() 5. A. studiedB. fllwedC. pushedD. stpped
() 6. A. takingB. checkingC. passingD. failing
() 7. A. besideB. befreC. behindD. between
() 8. A. difficultB. dramaticC. imprtantD. serius
() 9. A. sent intB. cared frC. chsen asD. fund ut
() 10. A. evenB. stillC. alsD. nly
三、阅读理解(共15分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
I am my mther’s third girl. When I was brn, the dctr gently explained t my mther that my left arm was missing, belw the elbw (肘). Then he gave her sme advice, “Dn’t treat her any differently frm the ther girls.” And she did!
There were five girls in ur family and we all had t help ut. Once when I was abut seven, I came ut f the kitchen, “Mum, I can’t peel (削……皮) ptates. I nly have ne hand.” “Yu get back t peel thse ptates, and dn’t ever use that as an excuse fr anything again!”
Of curse I culd peel ptates—with my gd hand and my ther arm. “Jenny, if yu try hard enugh,” she said, “yu can d anything.”
Once in the secnd grade, ur teacher had each f us race acrss the mnkey bar (攀爬架).
When it was my turn, I said n. Sme kids laughed. I went hme crying.
The next afternn Mum tk me back t the schl playgrund. “Nw, pull up with yur right arm,” she advised. She praised me when I made prgress. I’ll never frget when I was crssing the bar, the kids were standing there with their muths pen.
It was the way with everything. Mum had the curage t face anything. And she taught me I culd, t.
() 1. Hw many yunger sisters did Jenny have?
A . Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
( ) 2. What des the dctr’s advice mean?
Jenny’s arm culd be all right sn.
The ther girls had the same prblem as Jenny.
The mther shuld treat Jenny differently.
D. The mther shuld treat Jenny the same as the ther girls.
( ) 3. Wh peeled the ptates at last?
A. Jenny.B. Jenny’s mum.C. Jenny’s sister.D. Nbdy.
() 4. Why did Jenny’s mther take her back t the schl playgrund the next day?
She wanted t tell Jenny she culd d anything.
She wanted the teacher t let Jenny try again.
She wuld punish the kids wh laughed at Jenny.
She wuld like t praise Jenny befre the ther kids.
() 5. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. A bad-tempered mther. B. Different mther lve.
C. A dctr’s advice. D. Jenny’s childhd.
B
Our reprter asked peple what they were ding n July 20th, 1969 when man first walked
n the Mn. Here is what they said:
Kate Jnes, waitress: I remember that day very well. I was fifteen years ld. It was a ht day and I was with my family in the muntains. We were having a picnic. We didn’t see the Mn landing when it happened, but we were thinking abut it. We saw it later n the TV news.
Jhn Bates, pstman: I was eighteen years ld. It was a very exciting day. I was watching TV at hme when the astrnaut walked n the Mn. His name was Neil Armstrng. I remember he culd jump really high because peple aren’t s heavy n the Mn. When he returned, he became a natinal her in America, and famus all ver the wrld.
Paul Rbinsn, dctr: I was twelve. I remember the day, but I dn’t remember what I was ding. I remember I wanted t g t the Mn, t. My dream was t becme an astrnaut and fly in a rcket (火箭). I wanted t see the Earth frm the Mn. The astrnauts n the Mn said that the Earth lked very beautiful frm there.
Linda Brwn, driver: I was wrking that day. I was twenty then. I didn’t see the man land n the Mn because I was busy. Of curse I knew abut it. I read abut it in the newspaper the next day. I thught it was amazing. Maybe ne day peple will travel t the Mn fr vacatins! ( ) 6. The reprter interviewed sme peple _________ .
n July 20th, 1969 when smething great happened
many years later after man first walked n the Mn
when Neil Armstrng was walking n the Mn
when they were free and had nthing t d
() 7. Wh may wrk in a restaurant nw?
A. Jhn Bates.B. Paul Rbinsn.C. Kate Jnes.D. Linda Brwn.
() 8. Wh is nt sure what he r she was ding at that day?
A. The waitress. B. The pstman. C. The dctr. D. The driver. () 9. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
Kate Jnes celebrated her 15th birthday in the muntains.
Armstrng jumped high because the Mn wasn’t heavy.
Paul Rbinsn’s dream was t becme a her like Armstrng.
D. Linda Brwn is lder than the ther peple interviewed.
() 10. Frm the passage we learn that all the peple interviewed.
knew man wuld first walk n the Mn ahead f time
knw each ther thugh they dn’t wrk in the same place
were nt very friendly when they met the reprter
have a dream t travel t the Mn fr hlidays ne day
C
Ladies and gentlemen, I returned t this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able t travel thrugh time t any year in histry. This year is yur last chance t change yur lifestyle t save the Earth.
Beginning in the middle f the 20th century, a few peple were wrried abut the plluted water and air n the Earth, but mst peple did nt change their way f life. Instead, they
cntinued t pur dangerus chemicals (化学品)and ther waste int lakes and seas, t drive mre and mre cars and trucks, and t cut dwn trees.
By the year 2200, the water n the Earth was cmpletely plluted. Peple culd n lnger drink the water, and they had t use ther types f liquids. Scientists said that in the future there might be t many peple n the Earth. But nt enugh was dne. S, by the year 2300, there were s many peple that fd became scarce. There was n water t grw fd and all fish in the lakes and seas died because f pllutin. Terrible wars brke ut between the rich and the pr. Scientists were wrking very hard t find anther planet in space where humans culd live.
By the year 2400, the air was t plluted fr humans t breathe. S we had t leave the Earth. But nly the rich were able t leave. Where did we g? Nwhere. And everywhere. Yu see scientists did nt find anther safe planet, s nw we must travel arund the universe (宇宙)
in ur spaceships. We are still lking fr a place t call ur hme. S, it is up t yu t change histry. There is still hpe. Yu must change yur lifestyle nw, befre it is t late.
() 11. Which prblem is nt talked abut in Paragraph 2?
Water.B. Air.C. Lifestyle.D. Fd.
() 12. What’s the meaning f “scarce” in Passage 3?
A. 昂贵的B. 充足的C. 缺乏的D. 特殊的
() 13. Wh culd leave the Earth by the year 2400?
A. The rich.B. The pr.C. Scientists. D. All the peple. () 14. Which f the fllwing is true?
Only a few peple changed their lifestyle in the 20th century.
There wasn’t enugh water fr peple t drink by the year 2200.
All the animals died because f pllutin by the year 2300.
D. We fund a new hme in anther planet by the year 2400.
() 15. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Stp plluting.B. Change r leave.
C. Lk fr a new hme.D. Return t the Earth.
第II 卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用(共15分,每小题1分)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
1.(比较) with his sister, he wrks harder.
2. There is ne (可能性) f changing jbs.
3. We need(增加) in mney.
The Mn (围绕) the Earth.
The wrld is changing very (迅速地).
B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Sme rbts are(special) designed t d husewrk fr us.
When the ld wman gt n the bus, ne f the (passenger) gave his seat t her.
They felt (cmfrtable) because there was t much nise utside.
The restaurant next dr ffered cheap and (taste) fd.
They didn’t cme t an (agree) yesterday.
C) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
11. Why dn’t wild animals have enugh(live) areas?
12.The farmer kept (wrk) n the farmland.
13. If he finds the Mnkey Hill, he (have) fun there.
14. Hw much time d baby giant pandas spend (drink) their mthers’ milk every
day?
15. Nw mst users have a cmputer (cnnect) t the Internet.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)
1. 他们在执行计划时遇到一些困难。
They had sme difficulty in.
2. 30岁时,他成了一名作家。
, he became a writer.
3. 人们希望生活将变得更美好。
life will becme better.
4. 她不但会打网球,还会打篮球。
She can play basketball.
5. 请再给他一次机会。毕竟,他还是个孩子。
Please give him anther chance. .
六、任务型阅读(共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,根据文中信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
What will the future be like? It’s pssible that we may ften fly up int space! Out f all the clest inventins f the year 2004, Time magazine chse SpaceShipOne as the best.
SpaceShipOne is a 6-metre-lng white spacecraft. On June 21, American pilt Mike Melvill flew it t space and back—abut 100 kilmetres up int the sky. Sme might say it’s nt a big success. Yu knw, peple went t the Mn years ag.
Well, SpaceShipOne is special because it is the first spaceship that wasn’t made by the gvernment. It was built and sent up by a private US cmpany. Lts f peple want t travel in space and think that it is an enjyable trip. But it’s t expensive. American millinaire Dennis Tit paid almst US $20 millin t becme the first space turist t visit the Internatinal Space Statin in 2001. S private cmpanies began t think f making their wn spacecraft t take ther turists up int space.
Certainly, the success f SpaceShipOne is a gd start. In the next 10 t 15 years, if yu
pay $20,000 t $100,000, yu culd fly high abve the Earth in a special suit.
Can yu imagine having yur wn spacecraft in yur garage and taking it t space at the weekend?
Title: SpaceShipOne—the best (1)f the year
What it is Why it is
(3)
It is a white spaceship f six (2)
lng.
It is the first spaceship made and sent up by a private cmpany instead f the
(4).
•
•
•
Time: June 21, (5)
(6): Mike Melvill
Altitude: abut 100 kilmetres away frm the (7)f the Earth.
Its first flight
What the success
means
What yu can d
in the future
It is a gd start. Mre and mre private spaceships will make it (8)
fr rdinary peple t travel in space with much less (9)
With yur wn spaceship, yu can spend yur (10)
.
in space.
七、短文填空,每空一词(共10分,每小题1分)
Frm far ut in space, the Earth lks like a blue ball. Since water c1three-furths f the Earth’s surface, blue is the clur we see mst. The Earth is shaped like a ball. It is 25,000 m__2__arund! It wuld take mre than a year t walk arund the whle planet. A s 3can fly arund the widest part f the Earth in nly 90 minutes.
Even thugh spacecraft have travelled t the Mn, peple cannt visit the Mn withut wearing special s4. The Mn has n a5r water. Plants and animals can’t live there either. American a 6 first landed n the Mn in 1969. After that, there were mre trips t the Mn. They brught back sme Mn r 7 , which scientists are still studying.
The Sun is the clsest star t ur Earth. A star is a ht ball f burning gas. The Sun lks very big b8 it is s clse. But in fact many f far-away stars are much b 9 than ur Sun. The burning gases frm the Sun are s ht that they w10the Earth frm 93 millin miles away!
(1) (2)(3) (4)(5)
(6) (7)(8) (9) (10)
八、书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是“航天英雄杨利伟事迹报告团”成员之一。此次赴香港访问,请你以报告团成 员的身份向香港各界人士介绍航天英雄杨利伟的有关情况,词数80左右,开头和结尾已经给 出,不计入总词数。
要点:1. 杨利伟出生于辽宁省绥中县;
2. 他有一个幸福的家庭;
3. 他是我国第一位邀游太空的宇航员;
4. 他曾是一个具有1,350小时飞行经验的飞行员;
5. 他有一个梦想:登上月球;
6. 他是值得我们中国人自豪的航天英雄。
Ladies and gentlemen,
We are glad t have such a gd chance t visit Hng Kng with ur her Yang Liwei.
That’s all. Thank yu!
参考答案
一、1–5 DADBB6–10 DCBAC11–15 AACAD
二、1–5 BCADB6–10 ADCAC
三、1–5 ADAAB6–10 BCCDA11–15 DCAAB
四、1. Cmpared2. pssibility3. increases4. circles5. rapidly
6. specially7. passengers8. uncmfrtable9. tasty10. agreement
11. living12. wrking13. will have14. drinking15. cnnected
五、1. carrying ut their plan
When he was 30 years ld / At the age f 30
It is hped that / Peple hpe that
as well as tennis
5. After all, he is nly a child
六、1. inventin2. metres3. special4. gvernment5. 2004
6. Pilt7. surface8. pssible9. mney10. weekends
七、1. cvers2. miles3. spacecraft4. spacesuits5. air
6. astrnauts7. rcks8. because9. bigger10. warm
八、Ladies and gentlemen,
We are glad t have such a gd chance t visit Hng Kng with ur her Yang Liwei. And I’ll take this chance t intrduce him t all. Mr Yang was brn in Suizhng, Lianing Prvince. He has a happy family. He used t be an excellent pilt with 1,350 hurs’ flying experience.
Yang Liwei has a dream. That is t step n the Mn ne day. We hpe that his dream will cme true. Yang Liwei is the first astrnaut wh flew int space in China. We are prud f him!
That’s all. Thank yu!
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