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浙江省丽水市青田县2020-2021学年七校联盟八年级（上）期末英语试卷 解析版
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这是一份浙江省丽水市青田县2020-2021学年七校联盟八年级（上）期末英语试卷 解析版，共27页。试卷主要包含了 听力第一节听下面 5 段对话，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021学年浙江省丽水市青田县七校联盟八年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、 听力（本题共 15 小题，1-10 题每小题 1 分，11-15 题每小题 2 分，共 20 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有 1 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都将有 5 秒钟的时间回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What would the James like to watch？
A． A game show．
B． A talk show．
C． A talent show．
2．Where is the man's store？
A.In a shopping mall.
B. Near his home.
C. On the Internet.
3．How will they go to the supermarket？
A．Bybus．
B．Ontoot．
C．Bycar．
4．What does the woman want to do？
A.Have afternoon tea.
B. Do her homework.
C. Clean the house.
5．What time should the man arrive at the classroom？
A.At 7：30 a.m.
B. At 8：00 a.m.
C. At 8：30 a.m.
第二节请听下面两段对话和一段独白。
6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（1）What does Ben have every day？
A.He drinks milk.
B. He eats an apple.
C. He has some meat.
（2）What vegetable doesn't Ben like？
A.Cabbage.
B. Carrots.
C. Potatoes.
（3）How often does Ben eat fruit salad？
A.Hardly ever.
B. Every day.
C. Twice a week.
7．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（1）When will the boy see a film？
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Saturday afternoon .
C.On Saturday evening.
（2）Which movie may the boy watch？
A.The Sound of Music.
B. My Father's Birthday.
C. Black September.
（3）How much does the boy pay for the tickets？
A.10 yuan.
B. 15 yuan.
C. 30 yuan.
8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（1）How many sports teams are there in the sports club？
A.Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
（2）Where does the art teacher come from？
A.The city teams.
B. An art center.
C. An art college.
（3）When does the art club usually have activities？
A.On Wednesday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
（4）Which club has the most students in the school？
A.The sports club.
B. The music club.
C. The art club.
二、完形填空（本题共 15 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
9．（15分）I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and finding well﹣paid jobs is even（1） ．Many people have to walk a long way to work （2） they can't even afford an old，used car．Yesterday I （3） one of these people when I was driving home．A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a （4） from the passing cars．Two cars in front of me passed him by．（5） wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment．（6） I drove back and gave him a ride．As I drove along，we had a conversation and I （7） that the man was trying all his best to support his（8） while working a temporary（临时的）job．Every coin he had was going to（9） the house and food．But as we came close to the house he was living in，I saw his tired eyes grow （0） ．His little girl was playing in the front yard and （11） into her daddy's arms as soon as he was out of the（12）．I was almost lost in that happy moment．I smiled，said （13） to them and wished them future happiness．Then I （14） ．That day，the journey home which used to seem so（15） became very short．
（1）A． easier
B． harder
C．faster
D． greater
（2）A． and
B． but
C． because
D． so
（3）A． called
B． followed
C．saved
D． saw
（4）A． ride
B． coin
C． job
D． map
（5）A．He
B． I
C．They
D． We
（6）A． Actually
B． Finally
C． Firstly
D． Similarly
（7）A． decided
B． hoped
C． learned
D． said
（8）A． family
B． friends
C． relatives
D． partners
（9）A． depend on
B． make up
C． pay for
D． take away
（10）A． dry
B． small
C． dark
D． bright
（11）A． climbed
B． fell
C． knocked
D． ran
（12）A． bus
B．car
C． taxi
D． train
（13）A． goodbye
B． hello
C． sorry
D． yes
（14）A． drove off
B． sat down
C． stood up
D．walked away
（15）A． boring
B． interesting
C． long
D． unusual
三、阅读理解（本题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
10．（6分）
（1）Students can learn at the camp.
A.how to play football
B. how to play the guitar
C. how to play table tennis
D. how to play tennis
（2）Who can join the camp？
A.Lily， 3 years old.
B. Jenny， 10 years old.
C. Aaron， 13 years old.
D. Joseph， 20 years old.
（3）What can we learn from the poster？
A.Students can only register by email.
B.The camp doesn't have a website.
C.Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis.
D.The camp lasts for the whole month of September.
11．（6分）Now many Chinese cities have carried out （ 实施） a traffic rule. It is called giving way at the zebra crossing （斑马线）.
The drivers need to stop when they see people walking across zebra crossings. If they don't， they will have to pay 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driving licenses.
In fact， this is not a new rule. China added it to the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China in 2011. Why does it become more popular now？ This is because there are more cameras at zebra crossings. They are like workers who can tell the drivers the rule. So many cities are working harder to carry it out.
Zebra crossings can help keep people safe. In the past three years， 3，898 people lost their lives in 14，000 zebra crossing accidents in China， reported China Daily. Most of the accidents happened because drivers didn't give way to people on foot.
With this rule， people will be safer when crossing the street. But at the same time， it is polite for people to cross the road quickly.
（1）If you don't stop or let walkers go first at the zebra crossing， you may .
A.be not allowed to drive a car
B.have to pay 1，000 yuan to a policeman
C.lose three points on your driving license
D.be asked to learn traffic rules for three months
（2）This rule is so popular these years because .
A.it is a new traffic rule
B.there are more cameras at zebra crossings
C.there are workers working at zebra crossings
D.it is a new way for people to cross zebra crossings
（3）The passage mainly tells us .
A.not to give way to drivers
B.B.to run across zebra crossings
C.the ways of crossing roads safely
D.a traffic rule for drivers to follow
12．（8分）I hid the long black bag in the garage （车库） two days ago．Tonight，in the dark，I would finally take it away．If everything went OK，it would be done by morning．But I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me．
It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected．I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed．It was partly true．But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan．
First I had to get the kids to sleep．That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult．The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early．I told him 10：30pm was not early．As usual，I read them a bed time story，but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret．
Silence finally came，and feeling like a thief （小偷） in the night，I went out of the house and into the garage．Taking one end，I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden．I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police．
It was already eleven o'clock．By the light of the moon I started working，trying to make as little noise as possible．And that was not easy with a saw （锯子） and a hammer （锤子）．
After much hard work，I finally completed my work．I looked down at my watch．It was exactly 4：00am．Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep．It wouldn't be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree﹣house Father Christmas brought them this year．
52．Why did the man feel nervous？
A．He left the party too late．
B．He was afraid of the darkness．
C．He didn't know where the black bag was．
D．He worried that others would know his secret．
53．The underlined word they in Paragraph 3refers to ．
A．thieves
B．parents
C．children
D．neighbours
54．In what order did the man do the following？
a．Read the kids a story．b．Had a shower．c．Worked in the moonlight．
d．Pulled the bag from the garage．e．Went to a party．
A．e﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣c
B．e﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣b
C．a﹣b﹣e﹣d﹣c
D．a﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣b
55．How would the children feel when they saw the man's work？
A．Interested．
B．Excited．
C．Tired．
D．Angry．
四、任务型阅读（本题共 5 题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）下面文章中有五处（第 41-45 题）需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D 和 E）中选出符合各段 意思的首句。
13．（5分）Tips for Writing Better Articles.
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. The following tips can be helpful.
（1） When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence， look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper. And I think one of the best ways to check is to read the whole sentence as loudly as possible.
（2） If we want people to believe what we write， we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
（3） A common problem is that we don't like to write it again. In fact， rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes， like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better， though it takes more time and more work.
（4） It is quite necessary for writing a good article. And such a list usually includes： Is there a proper title？ Have we explained every point？ Are all the parts of the article included？ This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
（5） But with a few simple steps， we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
A.Preparing a list.
B.Rewrite.
C.Make good word choices.
D.It is not easy to become a better writer.
E.Check facts.
五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
14．（5分）report although hundred bad with
（1） it was quite dark， he still worked hard in the field.
（2） water， there won't be life on the earth.
（3）Every day the bring back lots of news to the TV station.
（4）Workers plant of beautiful flowers to make the park more beautiful.
（5）There is nothing than going out in the cold with wet hair.
B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
15．（10分）On Thanksgiving Day， Laura wrote down her thanks to the people around in her （1） （日记） .
Mom and Dad， thank you for looking after me but never caring about（2） （你们自己）
these years! Thank you for sending me to the best school to get the best（3） （教育） ! I know that you have great expectation. I（4） （承诺） I will keep trying.
Mr. Hunt， my dear teacher， I'd like to show my thanks to you. You always think of me as your （5） （自己的） child. When I met with difficulties， you always gave me some wise （6） （建议） and encouraged me to go on.
And dear Sue， my best friend， thanks for being there with me. When I was in hospital， you helped me with my schoolwork. You remembered my birthday and （7） （准备） a nice gift for me. You are （8） （善解人意的） and forgave many of my mistakes. You are the one I （9） （信任） a lot.
I must thank every person who comes to my life. Thank you all for（10） （填满） my life with happiness.
六、语法填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
16．（10分）Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous plays. He wrote （1） （it） in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the （2） （twenty） century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of （3） （he） teahouse in Beijing. It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher's school in 1913. After （4） （finish） school in 1918， he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924， Lao She （5） （leave） home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned （6） China five years later . He wrote many plays， novels and short stories about people's （7） （life）， and was named "the People's Artist." Lao She is one of the（8） （great） Chinese writers of the last century.
At Lao She Teahouse today， customers can （9） （comfortable） drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. （10） you like the Beijing Opera， traditional music or magic shows， you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
七、书面表达（本题共 15 分）
17．（15分）寒假即将到来，请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你去年的寒假经历以及这次寒假 的一些不．一．样．的打算。
My last winter vacation
This winter vacation
visit my relatives
read books
take piano lessons
exercise
……
……
注意：
1.必须包含表格中的全部内容，并适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；
3.词数：80 左右，文章开头不计入总词数。
We have a winter vacation every year.During my last winter vacation，___________________________________________________________
2020-2021学年浙江省丽水市青田县七校联盟八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、 听力（本题共 15 小题，1-10 题每小题 1 分，11-15 题每小题 2 分，共 20 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有 1 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都将有 5 秒钟的时间回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What would the James like to watch？
A． A game show．
B． A talk show．
C． A talent show．
【分析】略
【解答】C
2．Where is the man's store？
A.In a shopping mall.
B. Near his home.
C. On the Internet.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3．How will they go to the supermarket？
A．Bybus．
B．Ontoot．
C．Bycar．
【分析】略
【解答】略
4．What does the woman want to do？
A.Have afternoon tea.
B. Do her homework.
C. Clean the house.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5．What time should the man arrive at the classroom？
A.At 7：30 a.m.
B. At 8：00 a.m.
C. At 8：30 a.m.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二节请听下面两段对话和一段独白。
6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（1）What does Ben have every day？
A.He drinks milk.
B. He eats an apple.
C. He has some meat.
（2）What vegetable doesn't Ben like？
A.Cabbage.
B. Carrots.
C. Potatoes.
（3）How often does Ben eat fruit salad？
A.Hardly ever.
B. Every day.
C. Twice a week.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（1）When will the boy see a film？
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Saturday afternoon .
C.On Saturday evening.
（2）Which movie may the boy watch？
A.The Sound of Music.
B. My Father's Birthday.
C. Black September.
（3）How much does the boy pay for the tickets？
A.10 yuan.
B. 15 yuan.
C. 30 yuan.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（1）How many sports teams are there in the sports club？
A.Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
（2）Where does the art teacher come from？
A.The city teams.
B. An art center.
C. An art college.
（3）When does the art club usually have activities？
A.On Wednesday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
（4）Which club has the most students in the school？
A.The sports club.
B. The music club.
C. The art club.
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、完形填空（本题共 15 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
9．（15分）I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and finding well﹣paid jobs is even（1） B ．Many people have to walk a long way to work （2） C they can't even afford an old，used car．Yesterday I （3） D one of these people when I was driving home．A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a （4） A from the passing cars．Two cars in front of me passed him by．（5） B wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment．（6） B I drove back and gave him a ride．As I drove along，we had a conversation and I （7） C that the man was trying all his best to support his（8） A while working a temporary（临时的）job．Every coin he had was going to（9） C the house and food．But as we came close to the house he was living in，I saw his tired eyes grow （0） D ．His little girl was playing in the front yard and （11） D into her daddy's arms as soon as he was out of the（12）．I was almost lost in that happy moment．I smiled，said （13） A to them and wished them future happiness．Then I （14） A ．That day，the journey home which used to seem so（15） C became very short．
（1）A． easier
B． harder
C．faster
D． greater
（2）A． and
B． but
C． because
D． so
（3）A． called
B． followed
C．saved
D． saw
（4）A． ride
B． coin
C． job
D． map
（5）A．He
B． I
C．They
D． We
（6）A． Actually
B． Finally
C． Firstly
D． Similarly
（7）A． decided
B． hoped
C． learned
D． said
（8）A． family
B． friends
C． relatives
D． partners
（9）A． depend on
B． make up
C． pay for
D． take away
（10）A． dry
B． small
C． dark
D． bright
（11）A． climbed
B． fell
C． knocked
D． ran
（12）A． bus
B．car
C． taxi
D． train
（13）A． goodbye
B． hello
C． sorry
D． yes
（14）A． drove off
B． sat down
C． stood up
D．walked away
（15）A． boring
B． interesting
C． long
D． unusual
【分析】文章讲述了我在回家路上遇到一个搭车的人．这人甚至没钱买一辆旧的二手车，所以步行上班．经过聊天，我了解到他干一份临时工努力挣钱养家．当他到家看到女儿的一瞬间，疲惫的眼光突然明亮起来，女儿跑向他的怀抱．我被这一幸福的时刻感动着．在回家路上，原来感觉很长的路似乎变短了．
【解答】（1）B 考查形容词，A．easier更容易 B．harder更艰难 C．faster更快 D．greater更伟大，根据 jobs are difficult to get 工作难找，可知薪水高的工作更难找，故选B．
（2）C 考查连词，A．and和 B．but但是 C．because因为 D．so 因此，根据they can't even afford an old，used car他们甚至承担不起一辆旧的二手车，可知这是步行上班的原因，故选C．
（3）D 考查动词，A．called打电话 B．followed跟随 C．saved挽救 D．saw看到，根据A man was walking down the road 一个人正沿着道路走，可知这是我"看到"的情景，故选D．
（4）A 考查动词，A．ride 骑；乘坐B．coin硬币 C．job工作 D．map地图，根据后文I drove back and gave him a ride我开车回去，让他搭车，可知此处他是想"搭车"，故选A．
（5）B 考查代词，A．He他 B．I我 C．They他们 D．We 我们，根据but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment但是那个可怜的人在"我"脑海里停留了很长时间，可知此处是指"我"想做同样的事情，故选B．
（6）B 考查副词，A．Actually实际上 B．Finally最后 C．Firstly首先 D．Similarly同样的，根据后文我还是把车开回去让他搭我的车，可知这是思想纠结一番后"最后"的决定，故选B．
（7）C 考查动词，A．decided决定 B．hoped希望 C．learned了解 D．said 说，根据后文内容是关于这个人的生活状况，结合we had a conversation我们聊天，可知这是通过聊天"了解"到的信息，故选C．
（8）A 考查名词，A．family家 B．friends朋友 C．relatives亲戚 D．partners 伙伴，根据后文Every coin he had was going to（24）…the house and food每个硬币，他都用于支付房子和食物，可知这个人在努力支撑这个"家"，故选A．
（9）C 考查动词，A．depend on 决定于B．make up编造 C．pay for付款 D．take away带走，根据Every coin he had 他拥有的每一个硬币，可知钱是用来消费的，用于支付房子和食品，C符合题意，故选C．
（10）D 考查形容词，A．dry 干燥的B．small小的 C．dark黑暗的 D．bright明亮的，根据His little girl was playing in the front yard 他的女儿正在院子里玩，可知父亲看到女儿后，疲惫的眼光突然变得明亮了，故选D．
（11）D 考查动词，A．climbed爬 B．fell掉下 C．knocked敲 D．ran 跑，根据语境，可知小女孩看到爸爸回来了，立刻"跑"到爸爸的怀抱，故选D．
（12）B 考查名词，A．bus公交车 B．car 汽车C．taxi出租车 D．train火车，根据语境，是我开车送给他回来的，所以他从"汽车"里出来，故选B．
（13）A 考查名词，A．goodbye再见 B．hello喂 C．sorry对不起 D．yes 是，根据后文Then I （29）A．然后我驱车离开了，所以给他们说"再见"，故选A．
（14）A 考查动词，A．drove off驾车离开 B．sat down坐下 C．stoop up起立 D．walked away走开，根据the journey home 回家的旅程，可知是开车离开了，故选A．
（15）C 考查形容词，A．boring无聊的 B．interesting 有趣的C．long长的 D．unusual不寻常的，根据became very short变得很短，可知这是一种感觉，以前感觉"很长"的路似乎变得很短了，故选C．
三、阅读理解（本题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
10．（6分）
（1）Students can learn D at the camp.
A.how to play football
B. how to play the guitar
C. how to play table tennis
D. how to play tennis
（2）Who can join the camp？ C
A.Lily， 3 years old.
B. Jenny， 10 years old.
C. Aaron， 13 years old.
D. Joseph， 20 years old.
（3）What can we learn from the poster？ C
A.Students can only register by email.
B.The camp doesn't have a website.
C.Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis.
D.The camp lasts for the whole month of September.
【分析】短文讲了一个学习网球的营地，详细地介绍了教练、年龄要求、时间和报名方式等。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据"Want to learn tennis during weekends？"可知学生们可以在营地学习如何打网球。故选D。
（2）C.细节判断题。根据"For students from ages 12 to 17 who want to learn tennis"可知Aaron，13岁可以加入营地。故选C。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据"Youth Tennis Camp by coath Steve Moore"可知史蒂夫•摩尔教学生们如何打网球。故选C。
11．（6分）Now many Chinese cities have carried out （ 实施） a traffic rule. It is called giving way at the zebra crossing （斑马线）.
The drivers need to stop when they see people walking across zebra crossings. If they don't， they will have to pay 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driving licenses.
In fact， this is not a new rule. China added it to the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China in 2011. Why does it become more popular now？ This is because there are more cameras at zebra crossings. They are like workers who can tell the drivers the rule. So many cities are working harder to carry it out.
Zebra crossings can help keep people safe. In the past three years， 3，898 people lost their lives in 14，000 zebra crossing accidents in China， reported China Daily. Most of the accidents happened because drivers didn't give way to people on foot.
With this rule， people will be safer when crossing the street. But at the same time， it is polite for people to cross the road quickly.
（1）If you don't stop or let walkers go first at the zebra crossing， you may C .
A.be not allowed to drive a car
B.have to pay 1，000 yuan to a policeman
C.lose three points on your driving license
D.be asked to learn traffic rules for three months
（2）This rule is so popular these years because B .
A.it is a new traffic rule
B.there are more cameras at zebra crossings
C.there are workers working at zebra crossings
D.it is a new way for people to cross zebra crossings
（3）The passage mainly tells us D .
A.not to give way to drivers
B.B.to run across zebra crossings
C.the ways of crossing roads safely
D.a traffic rule for drivers to follow
【分析】短文讲了现在中国很多城市实施了交通规则。它叫做礼让斑马线。详细地介绍了规则的要求。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据"The drivers need to stop when they see people walking across zebra crossings. If they don't， they will have to pay 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driving licenses."可知如果你在斑马线前不停车或让行人先走，你的驾驶执照上可能会被扣三分。故选C。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据"Why does it become more popular now？ This is because there are more cameras at zebra crossings. "可知这是因为斑马线上有更多的摄像头。故选B。
（3）D.主旨归纳题。根据"The drivers need to stop when they see people walking across zebra crossings."可知这篇文章主要告诉我们司机要遵守的交通规则。故选D。
12．（8分）I hid the long black bag in the garage （车库） two days ago．Tonight，in the dark，I would finally take it away．If everything went OK，it would be done by morning．But I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me．
It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected．I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed．It was partly true．But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan．
First I had to get the kids to sleep．That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult．The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early．I told him 10：30pm was not early．As usual，I read them a bed time story，but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret．
Silence finally came，and feeling like a thief （小偷） in the night，I went out of the house and into the garage．Taking one end，I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden．I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police．
It was already eleven o'clock．By the light of the moon I started working，trying to make as little noise as possible．And that was not easy with a saw （锯子） and a hammer （锤子）．
After much hard work，I finally completed my work．I looked down at my watch．It was exactly 4：00am．Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep．It wouldn't be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree﹣house Father Christmas brought them this year．
52．Why did the man feel nervous？ D
A．He left the party too late．
B．He was afraid of the darkness．
C．He didn't know where the black bag was．
D．He worried that others would know his secret．
53．The underlined word they in Paragraph 3refers to C ．
A．thieves
B．parents
C．children
D．neighbours
54．In what order did the man do the following？ B
a．Read the kids a story．b．Had a shower．c．Worked in the moonlight．
d．Pulled the bag from the garage．e．Went to a party．
A．e﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣c
B．e﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣b
C．a﹣b﹣e﹣d﹣c
D．a﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣b
55．How would the children feel when they saw the man's work？ B
A．Interested．
B．Excited．
C．Tired．
D．Angry．
【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了一个父亲为了给孩子们在圣诞节时创造圣诞老人送礼物的奇迹，在夜里秘密的工作．
【解答】52﹣55 DCBB
52题答案：D．归纳理解题．根据短文前一段I hid the long black bag in the garage （车库） two days ago．Tonight，in the dark，I would finally take it away．If everything went OK，it would be done by morning．But I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me．描述和全文的意思，可知作者不想让任何人知道他的秘密，故紧张，故选D．
53题答案：C．词义猜测题．根据短文第三段描述First I had to get the kids to sleep．That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult．The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early．I told him 10：30pm was not early．As usual，I read them a bed time story可知，作者在设法使孩子们入睡，故他们是指孩子们，故选C．
54题答案：B．细节理解题．根据文章大意：可知先是e．Went to a party．参加舞会，然后是a．Read the kids a story．给孩子们读故事；接下来是d．Pulled the bag from the garage．从车库里拉出袋子；然后是：c．Worked in the moonlight．在月光下干活；最后是b．Had a shower．淋浴；d．Pulled the bag from the garage．从车库里拉出袋子；e．Went to a party．参加舞会．可知答案选B．e﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣b．
55题答案：B．细节理解题．根据文中最后一段wouldn't be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree﹣house Father Christmas had brought them this year．不久，孩子们就会冲进我的房间，叫醒我，告诉我今年圣诞老人带给他们的新树屋．可知作者相信孩子们会很兴奋，故选B．
四、任务型阅读（本题共 5 题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）下面文章中有五处（第 41-45 题）需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D 和 E）中选出符合各段 意思的首句。
13．（5分）Tips for Writing Better Articles.
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. The following tips can be helpful.
（1） C When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence， look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper. And I think one of the best ways to check is to read the whole sentence as loudly as possible.
（2） E If we want people to believe what we write， we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
（3） B A common problem is that we don't like to write it again. In fact， rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes， like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better， though it takes more time and more work.
（4） A It is quite necessary for writing a good article. And such a list usually includes： Is there a proper title？ Have we explained every point？ Are all the parts of the article included？ This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
（5） D But with a few simple steps， we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
A.Preparing a list.
B.Rewrite.
C.Make good word choices.
D.It is not easy to become a better writer.
E.Check facts.
【分析】短文讲了如何写好文章，详细地介绍了写出更好文章的一些技巧。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据后句"When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence， look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry "可知说的是选词，结合选项，应说选好词。故选C。
（2）E.根据后句"If we want people to believe what we write， we must make sure our facts are true. "可知说的是要真实，结合选项，应说检查事实。故选E。
（3）B.根据后句"Rewriting makes our writing better， though it takes more time and more work."可知说的是重写，结合选项，应说重写，故选B。
（4）A.根据后句" is quite necessary for writing a good article. And such a list usually includes： Is there a proper title？ Have we explained every point？ Are all the parts of the article included？ "可知说的是列表，结合选项，应说准备一个列表。故选A。
（5）D.根据后句"But with a few simple steps， we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles."可知说的是帮助和提高，结合选项，应说要成为一个更好的作家并不容易。故选D。
五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
14．（5分）report although hundred bad with
（1） Although it was quite dark， he still worked hard in the field.
（2） Without water， there won't be life on the earth.
（3）Every day the reporters bring back lots of news to the TV station.
（4）Workers plant hundreds of beautiful flowers to make the park more beautiful.
（5）There is nothing worse than going out in the cold with wet hair.
【分析】（1）虽然天很黑，他仍在地里辛勤地干活。
（2）没有水，地球上就不会有生命。
（3）记者们每天给电视台带回许多新闻。
（4）工人们种了数百种美丽的花，使公园更美丽。
（5）没有什么比冷天湿着头发出门更糟糕的了。
【解答】（1）Although.考查连词。根据后句"it was quite dark， he still worked hard in the field."可知结合选项，应说虽然天很黑，他仍在地里辛勤地干活。故答案为Although.
（2）Without.考查介词。根据后句" there won't be life on the earth."可知说的是水的重要，结合选项，应说没有水，地球上就不会有生命。故答案为Without.
（3）reporters.考查名词。根据后句"bring back lots of news to the TV station."可知句子是一般现在时，bring是第三人称单数形式，所以主语是复数，结合选项，应说记者们每天给电视台带回许多新闻。故答案为reporters.
（4）hundreds.考查短语。根据后句"of beautiful flowers to make the park more beautiful."可知说的是很多美丽的花，结合选项，应说工人们种了数百种美丽的花，hundreds of数以百计的；故答案为hundreds.
（5）worse .考查比较级。根据后句"than going out in the cold with wet hair."可知这里用比较级，结合选项，应说没有什么比冷天湿着头发出门更糟糕的了。故答案为worse.
B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
15．（10分）On Thanksgiving Day， Laura wrote down her thanks to the people around in her （1） diary （日记） .
Mom and Dad， thank you for looking after me but never caring about（2） yourselves （你们自己）
these years! Thank you for sending me to the best school to get the best（3） education （教育） ! I know that you have great expectation. I（4） promise （承诺） I will keep trying.
Mr. Hunt， my dear teacher， I'd like to show my thanks to you. You always think of me as your （5） own （自己的） child. When I met with difficulties， you always gave me some wise （6） advice （建议） and encouraged me to go on.
And dear Sue， my best friend， thanks for being there with me. When I was in hospital， you helped me with my schoolwork. You remembered my birthday and （7） prepared （准备） a nice gift for me. You are （8） understanding （善解人意的） and forgave many of my mistakes. You are the one I （9） trust （信任） a lot.
I must thank every person who comes to my life. Thank you all for（10） filling （填满） my life with happiness.
【分析】本文主要介绍了劳拉在日记中写下了对周围人们的感谢感谢了父母，感谢了老师，感谢了一个好朋友。
【解答】（1）diary．考查名词。根据给出的汉语提示"日记"，可知此处是指劳拉在日记中写下了对周围人们的感谢，所以要用diary来填空。故填diary.
（2）yourselves．考查反身代词。根据给出的汉语提示"你们自己"，可知此处是指妈妈和爸爸，感谢你们照顾我，但是从来不在乎你们自己，所以要用yourselves来填空。故填yourselves.
（3）education．考查名词。根据给出的汉语提示"教育"，可知此处是指感谢你们送我到最好的学校接受最好的教育，所以要用education来填空。故填education.
（4）promise．考查动词。根据给出的汉语提示"承诺"，可知此处是指我承诺我要不断地努力，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是I，所以要用promise来填空。故填promise.
（5）own．考查形容词。根据给出的汉语提示"自己的"，可知此处是指你总是把我当作你自己的孩子，所以要用own来填空。故填own.
（6）advice．考查名词。根据给出的汉语提示"建议"，可知此处是指当我遇到困难的时候，你们总是给我一些聪明的建议，鼓励我要继续下去。所以要用advice来填空。故填advice.
（7）prepared．考查动词。根据给出的汉语提示"准备"，可知此处是指你记得我的生日，并给我准备了一个礼物，and连接两个并列的动词，前面是一般过去时，所以要用一般过去时prepared来填空。故填prepared.
（8）understanding．考查形容词。根据给出的汉语提示"善解人意的"，可知此处是指你是善解人意的，原谅了我的许多错误我，所以要用understanding来填空。故填understanding.
（9）trust．考查动词。根据给出的汉语提示"信任"，可知此处是指你是我很信任的人，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是I，所以要用trust来填空。故填trust.
（10）filling．考查动名词。根据给出的汉语提示"填满"，可知此处是指感谢所有的你们用幸福填满了我的生命，前面的词语是介词for，所以要用动名词filling来填空，fill…with…固定短语，用…填满。故填filling.
六、语法填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
16．（10分）Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous plays. He wrote （1） it （it） in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the （2） twentieth （twenty） century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of （3） his （he） teahouse in Beijing. It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher's school in 1913. After （4） finishing （finish） school in 1918， he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924， Lao She （5） left （leave） home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned （6） to China five years later . He wrote many plays， novels and short stories about people's （7） life （life）， and was named "the People's Artist." Lao She is one of the（8） greatest （great） Chinese writers of the last century.
At Lao She Teahouse today， customers can （9） comfortably （comfortable） drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. （10） If you like the Beijing Opera， traditional music or magic shows， you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
【分析】本文介绍了人民艺术家﹣﹣老舍的生平、主要著作﹣﹣﹣《茶馆》以及北京的老舍茶馆。
【解答】（1）it．考查代词．根据题干 He wrote（1）____（it） in 1957.提供词是人称代词，位于及物动词后，所以应该将其转换为宾格填入，用作宾语。 故答案为it．
（2）twentieth．考查数词．根据题干The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the（2）_____（twenty） century.结合提供词，数词；根据语境，第几个世纪；可知，表示几世纪都用序数词。故答案为twentieth．
（3）his．考查代词．根据题干 It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of （3）____（he） teahouse in Beijing.它告诉我们王立发和他在北京茶馆的顾客的故事．可知，提供词是人称代词，空前介词，空后名词，所以应该将其转换为形容词性物主代词填入，修饰后面的名词。故答案为his．
（4）finishing．考查动名词．根据题干 After （4）____（finish） school in 1918．可知，提供词是动词；空前是用作介词的after，其后应该跟动名词用作宾语。故答案为finishing．
（5）left．考查动词．根据题干 In 1924， Lao She （5）___（leave） home and went to England．可知，提供词是用作谓语动词的leave；结合短文主体时态以及句中时间，In 1924；所以，应该使用一般过去时，将其变为其过去式填入。故答案为left．
（6）to．考查介词．根据题干He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned （6）___China five years later.他在伦敦的一所学院教中文，五年后，他回到中国。可知，回到中国，中国是一个表示地点的名词，需要用介词to. 故答案为to．
（7）life．考查名词．根据题干He wrote many plays， novels and short stories about people's （7）___（life）．可知，空前是名词所有格，后面跟名词；提供词是名词life，此句中意思是，生活；是不可数名词。故答案为life．
（8）greatest．考查形容词．根据题干 Lao She is one of the（8）____（great） Chinese writers of the last century.可知，提供词是形容词；结合句型，空前有，one of，…之一，该表达法后面的名词前的形容词一般都使用最高级形式。故答案为greatest．
（9）comfortably．考查副词．根据题干At Lao She Teahouse today， customers can （9）____（comfortable） drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food．可知，提供词是形容词；结合句型，空前是情态动词，空后是动词，所以此处只能用其副词形式填入，修饰动词并列谓语drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food。故答案为comfortably．
（10）If．考查连词.根据句意，____你喜欢京剧、传统音乐或魔术表演，你可以在茶馆里欣赏它们。 结合语境可知，在两句话的其中一句前应该填入连词，分析两句话的逻辑关系可知，使用条件状语从句很匹配。 故答案为If．
七、书面表达（本题共 15 分）
17．（15分）寒假即将到来，请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你去年的寒假经历以及这次寒假 的一些不．一．样．的打算。
My last winter vacation
This winter vacation
visit my relatives
read books
take piano lessons
exercise
……
……
注意：
1.必须包含表格中的全部内容，并适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；
3.词数：80 左右，文章开头不计入总词数。
We have a winter vacation every year.During my last winter vacation，___________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I am also going to help my parents do the chores，like sweeping the floor，making the bed and washing the clothes.我将会帮助我的父母做家务，例如扫地，铺床洗衣服。
help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
I am sure it will be a happy holiday.我确信将会是一个愉快的假期。
be sure+宾语从句。
【解答】We have a winter vacation every year.During my last winter vacation，I visited my relatives. I took piano lessons every day. I also went to Beijing.We also visited the Great Wall and Tian'an Men Square there.I took many photos and I was very excited.（去年寒假的经历）
As for this winter vacation，I plan to read some meaningful books. In order to keep fit， I also plan to exercise for one hour every day. I am also going to help my parents do the chores，like sweeping the floor，making the bed and washing the clothes.【高分句型一】They must be tired after a day's work.（今年的打算）
I am sure it will be a happy vacation.【高分句型二】（感受）
2020-2021学年浙江省丽水市青田县七校联盟八年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、 听力（本题共 15 小题，1-10 题每小题 1 分，11-15 题每小题 2 分，共 20 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有 1 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都将有 5 秒钟的时间回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What would the James like to watch？
A． A game show．
B． A talk show．
C． A talent show．
2．Where is the man's store？
A.In a shopping mall.
B. Near his home.
C. On the Internet.
3．How will they go to the supermarket？
A．Bybus．
B．Ontoot．
C．Bycar．
4．What does the woman want to do？
A.Have afternoon tea.
B. Do her homework.
C. Clean the house.
5．What time should the man arrive at the classroom？
A.At 7：30 a.m.
B. At 8：00 a.m.
C. At 8：30 a.m.
第二节请听下面两段对话和一段独白。
6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（1）What does Ben have every day？
A.He drinks milk.
B. He eats an apple.
C. He has some meat.
（2）What vegetable doesn't Ben like？
A.Cabbage.
B. Carrots.
C. Potatoes.
（3）How often does Ben eat fruit salad？
A.Hardly ever.
B. Every day.
C. Twice a week.
7．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（1）When will the boy see a film？
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Saturday afternoon .
C.On Saturday evening.
（2）Which movie may the boy watch？
A.The Sound of Music.
B. My Father's Birthday.
C. Black September.
（3）How much does the boy pay for the tickets？
A.10 yuan.
B. 15 yuan.
C. 30 yuan.
8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（1）How many sports teams are there in the sports club？
A.Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
（2）Where does the art teacher come from？
A.The city teams.
B. An art center.
C. An art college.
（3）When does the art club usually have activities？
A.On Wednesday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
（4）Which club has the most students in the school？
A.The sports club.
B. The music club.
C. The art club.
二、完形填空（本题共 15 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
9．（15分）I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and finding well﹣paid jobs is even（1） ．Many people have to walk a long way to work （2） they can't even afford an old，used car．Yesterday I （3） one of these people when I was driving home．A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a （4） from the passing cars．Two cars in front of me passed him by．（5） wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment．（6） I drove back and gave him a ride．As I drove along，we had a conversation and I （7） that the man was trying all his best to support his（8） while working a temporary（临时的）job．Every coin he had was going to（9） the house and food．But as we came close to the house he was living in，I saw his tired eyes grow （0） ．His little girl was playing in the front yard and （11） into her daddy's arms as soon as he was out of the（12）．I was almost lost in that happy moment．I smiled，said （13） to them and wished them future happiness．Then I （14） ．That day，the journey home which used to seem so（15） became very short．
（1）A． easier
B． harder
C．faster
D． greater
（2）A． and
B． but
C． because
D． so
（3）A． called
B． followed
C．saved
D． saw
（4）A． ride
B． coin
C． job
D． map
（5）A．He
B． I
C．They
D． We
（6）A． Actually
B． Finally
C． Firstly
D． Similarly
（7）A． decided
B． hoped
C． learned
D． said
（8）A． family
B． friends
C． relatives
D． partners
（9）A． depend on
B． make up
C． pay for
D． take away
（10）A． dry
B． small
C． dark
D． bright
（11）A． climbed
B． fell
C． knocked
D． ran
（12）A． bus
B．car
C． taxi
D． train
（13）A． goodbye
B． hello
C． sorry
D． yes
（14）A． drove off
B． sat down
C． stood up
D．walked away
（15）A． boring
B． interesting
C． long
D． unusual
三、阅读理解（本题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
10．（6分）
（1）Students can learn at the camp.
A.how to play football
B. how to play the guitar
C. how to play table tennis
D. how to play tennis
（2）Who can join the camp？
A.Lily， 3 years old.
B. Jenny， 10 years old.
C. Aaron， 13 years old.
D. Joseph， 20 years old.
（3）What can we learn from the poster？
A.Students can only register by email.
B.The camp doesn't have a website.
C.Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis.
D.The camp lasts for the whole month of September.
11．（6分）Now many Chinese cities have carried out （ 实施） a traffic rule. It is called giving way at the zebra crossing （斑马线）.
The drivers need to stop when they see people walking across zebra crossings. If they don't， they will have to pay 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driving licenses.
In fact， this is not a new rule. China added it to the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China in 2011. Why does it become more popular now？ This is because there are more cameras at zebra crossings. They are like workers who can tell the drivers the rule. So many cities are working harder to carry it out.
Zebra crossings can help keep people safe. In the past three years， 3，898 people lost their lives in 14，000 zebra crossing accidents in China， reported China Daily. Most of the accidents happened because drivers didn't give way to people on foot.
With this rule， people will be safer when crossing the street. But at the same time， it is polite for people to cross the road quickly.
（1）If you don't stop or let walkers go first at the zebra crossing， you may .
A.be not allowed to drive a car
B.have to pay 1，000 yuan to a policeman
C.lose three points on your driving license
D.be asked to learn traffic rules for three months
（2）This rule is so popular these years because .
A.it is a new traffic rule
B.there are more cameras at zebra crossings
C.there are workers working at zebra crossings
D.it is a new way for people to cross zebra crossings
（3）The passage mainly tells us .
A.not to give way to drivers
B.B.to run across zebra crossings
C.the ways of crossing roads safely
D.a traffic rule for drivers to follow
12．（8分）I hid the long black bag in the garage （车库） two days ago．Tonight，in the dark，I would finally take it away．If everything went OK，it would be done by morning．But I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me．
It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected．I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed．It was partly true．But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan．
First I had to get the kids to sleep．That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult．The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early．I told him 10：30pm was not early．As usual，I read them a bed time story，but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret．
Silence finally came，and feeling like a thief （小偷） in the night，I went out of the house and into the garage．Taking one end，I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden．I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police．
It was already eleven o'clock．By the light of the moon I started working，trying to make as little noise as possible．And that was not easy with a saw （锯子） and a hammer （锤子）．
After much hard work，I finally completed my work．I looked down at my watch．It was exactly 4：00am．Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep．It wouldn't be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree﹣house Father Christmas brought them this year．
52．Why did the man feel nervous？
A．He left the party too late．
B．He was afraid of the darkness．
C．He didn't know where the black bag was．
D．He worried that others would know his secret．
53．The underlined word they in Paragraph 3refers to ．
A．thieves
B．parents
C．children
D．neighbours
54．In what order did the man do the following？
a．Read the kids a story．b．Had a shower．c．Worked in the moonlight．
d．Pulled the bag from the garage．e．Went to a party．
A．e﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣c
B．e﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣b
C．a﹣b﹣e﹣d﹣c
D．a﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣b
55．How would the children feel when they saw the man's work？
A．Interested．
B．Excited．
C．Tired．
D．Angry．
四、任务型阅读（本题共 5 题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）下面文章中有五处（第 41-45 题）需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D 和 E）中选出符合各段 意思的首句。
13．（5分）Tips for Writing Better Articles.
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. The following tips can be helpful.
（1） When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence， look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper. And I think one of the best ways to check is to read the whole sentence as loudly as possible.
（2） If we want people to believe what we write， we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
（3） A common problem is that we don't like to write it again. In fact， rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes， like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better， though it takes more time and more work.
（4） It is quite necessary for writing a good article. And such a list usually includes： Is there a proper title？ Have we explained every point？ Are all the parts of the article included？ This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
（5） But with a few simple steps， we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
A.Preparing a list.
B.Rewrite.
C.Make good word choices.
D.It is not easy to become a better writer.
E.Check facts.
五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
14．（5分）report although hundred bad with
（1） it was quite dark， he still worked hard in the field.
（2） water， there won't be life on the earth.
（3）Every day the bring back lots of news to the TV station.
（4）Workers plant of beautiful flowers to make the park more beautiful.
（5）There is nothing than going out in the cold with wet hair.
B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
15．（10分）On Thanksgiving Day， Laura wrote down her thanks to the people around in her （1） （日记） .
Mom and Dad， thank you for looking after me but never caring about（2） （你们自己）
these years! Thank you for sending me to the best school to get the best（3） （教育） ! I know that you have great expectation. I（4） （承诺） I will keep trying.
Mr. Hunt， my dear teacher， I'd like to show my thanks to you. You always think of me as your （5） （自己的） child. When I met with difficulties， you always gave me some wise （6） （建议） and encouraged me to go on.
And dear Sue， my best friend， thanks for being there with me. When I was in hospital， you helped me with my schoolwork. You remembered my birthday and （7） （准备） a nice gift for me. You are （8） （善解人意的） and forgave many of my mistakes. You are the one I （9） （信任） a lot.
I must thank every person who comes to my life. Thank you all for（10） （填满） my life with happiness.
六、语法填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
16．（10分）Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous plays. He wrote （1） （it） in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the （2） （twenty） century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of （3） （he） teahouse in Beijing. It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher's school in 1913. After （4） （finish） school in 1918， he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924， Lao She （5） （leave） home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned （6） China five years later . He wrote many plays， novels and short stories about people's （7） （life）， and was named "the People's Artist." Lao She is one of the（8） （great） Chinese writers of the last century.
At Lao She Teahouse today， customers can （9） （comfortable） drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. （10） you like the Beijing Opera， traditional music or magic shows， you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
七、书面表达（本题共 15 分）
17．（15分）寒假即将到来，请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你去年的寒假经历以及这次寒假 的一些不．一．样．的打算。
My last winter vacation
This winter vacation
visit my relatives
read books
take piano lessons
exercise
……
……
注意：
1.必须包含表格中的全部内容，并适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；
3.词数：80 左右，文章开头不计入总词数。
We have a winter vacation every year.During my last winter vacation，___________________________________________________________
2020-2021学年浙江省丽水市青田县七校联盟八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、 听力（本题共 15 小题，1-10 题每小题 1 分，11-15 题每小题 2 分，共 20 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有 1 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都将有 5 秒钟的时间回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What would the James like to watch？
A． A game show．
B． A talk show．
C． A talent show．
【分析】略
【解答】C
2．Where is the man's store？
A.In a shopping mall.
B. Near his home.
C. On the Internet.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3．How will they go to the supermarket？
A．Bybus．
B．Ontoot．
C．Bycar．
【分析】略
【解答】略
4．What does the woman want to do？
A.Have afternoon tea.
B. Do her homework.
C. Clean the house.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5．What time should the man arrive at the classroom？
A.At 7：30 a.m.
B. At 8：00 a.m.
C. At 8：30 a.m.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二节请听下面两段对话和一段独白。
6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（1）What does Ben have every day？
A.He drinks milk.
B. He eats an apple.
C. He has some meat.
（2）What vegetable doesn't Ben like？
A.Cabbage.
B. Carrots.
C. Potatoes.
（3）How often does Ben eat fruit salad？
A.Hardly ever.
B. Every day.
C. Twice a week.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（1）When will the boy see a film？
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Saturday afternoon .
C.On Saturday evening.
（2）Which movie may the boy watch？
A.The Sound of Music.
B. My Father's Birthday.
C. Black September.
（3）How much does the boy pay for the tickets？
A.10 yuan.
B. 15 yuan.
C. 30 yuan.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（1）How many sports teams are there in the sports club？
A.Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
（2）Where does the art teacher come from？
A.The city teams.
B. An art center.
C. An art college.
（3）When does the art club usually have activities？
A.On Wednesday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
（4）Which club has the most students in the school？
A.The sports club.
B. The music club.
C. The art club.
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、完形填空（本题共 15 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
9．（15分）I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and finding well﹣paid jobs is even（1） B ．Many people have to walk a long way to work （2） C they can't even afford an old，used car．Yesterday I （3） D one of these people when I was driving home．A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a （4） A from the passing cars．Two cars in front of me passed him by．（5） B wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment．（6） B I drove back and gave him a ride．As I drove along，we had a conversation and I （7） C that the man was trying all his best to support his（8） A while working a temporary（临时的）job．Every coin he had was going to（9） C the house and food．But as we came close to the house he was living in，I saw his tired eyes grow （0） D ．His little girl was playing in the front yard and （11） D into her daddy's arms as soon as he was out of the（12）．I was almost lost in that happy moment．I smiled，said （13） A to them and wished them future happiness．Then I （14） A ．That day，the journey home which used to seem so（15） C became very short．
（1）A． easier
B． harder
C．faster
D． greater
（2）A． and
B． but
C． because
D． so
（3）A． called
B． followed
C．saved
D． saw
（4）A． ride
B． coin
C． job
D． map
（5）A．He
B． I
C．They
D． We
（6）A． Actually
B． Finally
C． Firstly
D． Similarly
（7）A． decided
B． hoped
C． learned
D． said
（8）A． family
B． friends
C． relatives
D． partners
（9）A． depend on
B． make up
C． pay for
D． take away
（10）A． dry
B． small
C． dark
D． bright
（11）A． climbed
B． fell
C． knocked
D． ran
（12）A． bus
B．car
C． taxi
D． train
（13）A． goodbye
B． hello
C． sorry
D． yes
（14）A． drove off
B． sat down
C． stood up
D．walked away
（15）A． boring
B． interesting
C． long
D． unusual
【分析】文章讲述了我在回家路上遇到一个搭车的人．这人甚至没钱买一辆旧的二手车，所以步行上班．经过聊天，我了解到他干一份临时工努力挣钱养家．当他到家看到女儿的一瞬间，疲惫的眼光突然明亮起来，女儿跑向他的怀抱．我被这一幸福的时刻感动着．在回家路上，原来感觉很长的路似乎变短了．
【解答】（1）B 考查形容词，A．easier更容易 B．harder更艰难 C．faster更快 D．greater更伟大，根据 jobs are difficult to get 工作难找，可知薪水高的工作更难找，故选B．
（2）C 考查连词，A．and和 B．but但是 C．because因为 D．so 因此，根据they can't even afford an old，used car他们甚至承担不起一辆旧的二手车，可知这是步行上班的原因，故选C．
（3）D 考查动词，A．called打电话 B．followed跟随 C．saved挽救 D．saw看到，根据A man was walking down the road 一个人正沿着道路走，可知这是我"看到"的情景，故选D．
（4）A 考查动词，A．ride 骑；乘坐B．coin硬币 C．job工作 D．map地图，根据后文I drove back and gave him a ride我开车回去，让他搭车，可知此处他是想"搭车"，故选A．
（5）B 考查代词，A．He他 B．I我 C．They他们 D．We 我们，根据but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment但是那个可怜的人在"我"脑海里停留了很长时间，可知此处是指"我"想做同样的事情，故选B．
（6）B 考查副词，A．Actually实际上 B．Finally最后 C．Firstly首先 D．Similarly同样的，根据后文我还是把车开回去让他搭我的车，可知这是思想纠结一番后"最后"的决定，故选B．
（7）C 考查动词，A．decided决定 B．hoped希望 C．learned了解 D．said 说，根据后文内容是关于这个人的生活状况，结合we had a conversation我们聊天，可知这是通过聊天"了解"到的信息，故选C．
（8）A 考查名词，A．family家 B．friends朋友 C．relatives亲戚 D．partners 伙伴，根据后文Every coin he had was going to（24）…the house and food每个硬币，他都用于支付房子和食物，可知这个人在努力支撑这个"家"，故选A．
（9）C 考查动词，A．depend on 决定于B．make up编造 C．pay for付款 D．take away带走，根据Every coin he had 他拥有的每一个硬币，可知钱是用来消费的，用于支付房子和食品，C符合题意，故选C．
（10）D 考查形容词，A．dry 干燥的B．small小的 C．dark黑暗的 D．bright明亮的，根据His little girl was playing in the front yard 他的女儿正在院子里玩，可知父亲看到女儿后，疲惫的眼光突然变得明亮了，故选D．
（11）D 考查动词，A．climbed爬 B．fell掉下 C．knocked敲 D．ran 跑，根据语境，可知小女孩看到爸爸回来了，立刻"跑"到爸爸的怀抱，故选D．
（12）B 考查名词，A．bus公交车 B．car 汽车C．taxi出租车 D．train火车，根据语境，是我开车送给他回来的，所以他从"汽车"里出来，故选B．
（13）A 考查名词，A．goodbye再见 B．hello喂 C．sorry对不起 D．yes 是，根据后文Then I （29）A．然后我驱车离开了，所以给他们说"再见"，故选A．
（14）A 考查动词，A．drove off驾车离开 B．sat down坐下 C．stoop up起立 D．walked away走开，根据the journey home 回家的旅程，可知是开车离开了，故选A．
（15）C 考查形容词，A．boring无聊的 B．interesting 有趣的C．long长的 D．unusual不寻常的，根据became very short变得很短，可知这是一种感觉，以前感觉"很长"的路似乎变得很短了，故选C．
三、阅读理解（本题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
10．（6分）
（1）Students can learn D at the camp.
A.how to play football
B. how to play the guitar
C. how to play table tennis
D. how to play tennis
（2）Who can join the camp？ C
A.Lily， 3 years old.
B. Jenny， 10 years old.
C. Aaron， 13 years old.
D. Joseph， 20 years old.
（3）What can we learn from the poster？ C
A.Students can only register by email.
B.The camp doesn't have a website.
C.Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis.
D.The camp lasts for the whole month of September.
【分析】短文讲了一个学习网球的营地，详细地介绍了教练、年龄要求、时间和报名方式等。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据"Want to learn tennis during weekends？"可知学生们可以在营地学习如何打网球。故选D。
（2）C.细节判断题。根据"For students from ages 12 to 17 who want to learn tennis"可知Aaron，13岁可以加入营地。故选C。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据"Youth Tennis Camp by coath Steve Moore"可知史蒂夫•摩尔教学生们如何打网球。故选C。
11．（6分）Now many Chinese cities have carried out （ 实施） a traffic rule. It is called giving way at the zebra crossing （斑马线）.
The drivers need to stop when they see people walking across zebra crossings. If they don't， they will have to pay 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driving licenses.
In fact， this is not a new rule. China added it to the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China in 2011. Why does it become more popular now？ This is because there are more cameras at zebra crossings. They are like workers who can tell the drivers the rule. So many cities are working harder to carry it out.
Zebra crossings can help keep people safe. In the past three years， 3，898 people lost their lives in 14，000 zebra crossing accidents in China， reported China Daily. Most of the accidents happened because drivers didn't give way to people on foot.
With this rule， people will be safer when crossing the street. But at the same time， it is polite for people to cross the road quickly.
（1）If you don't stop or let walkers go first at the zebra crossing， you may C .
A.be not allowed to drive a car
B.have to pay 1，000 yuan to a policeman
C.lose three points on your driving license
D.be asked to learn traffic rules for three months
（2）This rule is so popular these years because B .
A.it is a new traffic rule
B.there are more cameras at zebra crossings
C.there are workers working at zebra crossings
D.it is a new way for people to cross zebra crossings
（3）The passage mainly tells us D .
A.not to give way to drivers
B.B.to run across zebra crossings
C.the ways of crossing roads safely
D.a traffic rule for drivers to follow
【分析】短文讲了现在中国很多城市实施了交通规则。它叫做礼让斑马线。详细地介绍了规则的要求。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据"The drivers need to stop when they see people walking across zebra crossings. If they don't， they will have to pay 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driving licenses."可知如果你在斑马线前不停车或让行人先走，你的驾驶执照上可能会被扣三分。故选C。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据"Why does it become more popular now？ This is because there are more cameras at zebra crossings. "可知这是因为斑马线上有更多的摄像头。故选B。
（3）D.主旨归纳题。根据"The drivers need to stop when they see people walking across zebra crossings."可知这篇文章主要告诉我们司机要遵守的交通规则。故选D。
12．（8分）I hid the long black bag in the garage （车库） two days ago．Tonight，in the dark，I would finally take it away．If everything went OK，it would be done by morning．But I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me．
It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected．I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed．It was partly true．But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan．
First I had to get the kids to sleep．That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult．The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early．I told him 10：30pm was not early．As usual，I read them a bed time story，but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret．
Silence finally came，and feeling like a thief （小偷） in the night，I went out of the house and into the garage．Taking one end，I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden．I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police．
It was already eleven o'clock．By the light of the moon I started working，trying to make as little noise as possible．And that was not easy with a saw （锯子） and a hammer （锤子）．
After much hard work，I finally completed my work．I looked down at my watch．It was exactly 4：00am．Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep．It wouldn't be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree﹣house Father Christmas brought them this year．
52．Why did the man feel nervous？ D
A．He left the party too late．
B．He was afraid of the darkness．
C．He didn't know where the black bag was．
D．He worried that others would know his secret．
53．The underlined word they in Paragraph 3refers to C ．
A．thieves
B．parents
C．children
D．neighbours
54．In what order did the man do the following？ B
a．Read the kids a story．b．Had a shower．c．Worked in the moonlight．
d．Pulled the bag from the garage．e．Went to a party．
A．e﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣c
B．e﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣b
C．a﹣b﹣e﹣d﹣c
D．a﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣b
55．How would the children feel when they saw the man's work？ B
A．Interested．
B．Excited．
C．Tired．
D．Angry．
【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了一个父亲为了给孩子们在圣诞节时创造圣诞老人送礼物的奇迹，在夜里秘密的工作．
【解答】52﹣55 DCBB
52题答案：D．归纳理解题．根据短文前一段I hid the long black bag in the garage （车库） two days ago．Tonight，in the dark，I would finally take it away．If everything went OK，it would be done by morning．But I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me．描述和全文的意思，可知作者不想让任何人知道他的秘密，故紧张，故选D．
53题答案：C．词义猜测题．根据短文第三段描述First I had to get the kids to sleep．That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult．The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early．I told him 10：30pm was not early．As usual，I read them a bed time story可知，作者在设法使孩子们入睡，故他们是指孩子们，故选C．
54题答案：B．细节理解题．根据文章大意：可知先是e．Went to a party．参加舞会，然后是a．Read the kids a story．给孩子们读故事；接下来是d．Pulled the bag from the garage．从车库里拉出袋子；然后是：c．Worked in the moonlight．在月光下干活；最后是b．Had a shower．淋浴；d．Pulled the bag from the garage．从车库里拉出袋子；e．Went to a party．参加舞会．可知答案选B．e﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣b．
55题答案：B．细节理解题．根据文中最后一段wouldn't be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree﹣house Father Christmas had brought them this year．不久，孩子们就会冲进我的房间，叫醒我，告诉我今年圣诞老人带给他们的新树屋．可知作者相信孩子们会很兴奋，故选B．
四、任务型阅读（本题共 5 题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）下面文章中有五处（第 41-45 题）需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D 和 E）中选出符合各段 意思的首句。
13．（5分）Tips for Writing Better Articles.
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. The following tips can be helpful.
（1） C When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence， look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper. And I think one of the best ways to check is to read the whole sentence as loudly as possible.
（2） E If we want people to believe what we write， we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
（3） B A common problem is that we don't like to write it again. In fact， rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes， like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better， though it takes more time and more work.
（4） A It is quite necessary for writing a good article. And such a list usually includes： Is there a proper title？ Have we explained every point？ Are all the parts of the article included？ This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
（5） D But with a few simple steps， we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
A.Preparing a list.
B.Rewrite.
C.Make good word choices.
D.It is not easy to become a better writer.
E.Check facts.
【分析】短文讲了如何写好文章，详细地介绍了写出更好文章的一些技巧。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据后句"When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence， look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry "可知说的是选词，结合选项，应说选好词。故选C。
（2）E.根据后句"If we want people to believe what we write， we must make sure our facts are true. "可知说的是要真实，结合选项，应说检查事实。故选E。
（3）B.根据后句"Rewriting makes our writing better， though it takes more time and more work."可知说的是重写，结合选项，应说重写，故选B。
（4）A.根据后句" is quite necessary for writing a good article. And such a list usually includes： Is there a proper title？ Have we explained every point？ Are all the parts of the article included？ "可知说的是列表，结合选项，应说准备一个列表。故选A。
（5）D.根据后句"But with a few simple steps， we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles."可知说的是帮助和提高，结合选项，应说要成为一个更好的作家并不容易。故选D。
五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
14．（5分）report although hundred bad with
（1） Although it was quite dark， he still worked hard in the field.
（2） Without water， there won't be life on the earth.
（3）Every day the reporters bring back lots of news to the TV station.
（4）Workers plant hundreds of beautiful flowers to make the park more beautiful.
（5）There is nothing worse than going out in the cold with wet hair.
【分析】（1）虽然天很黑，他仍在地里辛勤地干活。
（2）没有水，地球上就不会有生命。
（3）记者们每天给电视台带回许多新闻。
（4）工人们种了数百种美丽的花，使公园更美丽。
（5）没有什么比冷天湿着头发出门更糟糕的了。
【解答】（1）Although.考查连词。根据后句"it was quite dark， he still worked hard in the field."可知结合选项，应说虽然天很黑，他仍在地里辛勤地干活。故答案为Although.
（2）Without.考查介词。根据后句" there won't be life on the earth."可知说的是水的重要，结合选项，应说没有水，地球上就不会有生命。故答案为Without.
（3）reporters.考查名词。根据后句"bring back lots of news to the TV station."可知句子是一般现在时，bring是第三人称单数形式，所以主语是复数，结合选项，应说记者们每天给电视台带回许多新闻。故答案为reporters.
（4）hundreds.考查短语。根据后句"of beautiful flowers to make the park more beautiful."可知说的是很多美丽的花，结合选项，应说工人们种了数百种美丽的花，hundreds of数以百计的；故答案为hundreds.
（5）worse .考查比较级。根据后句"than going out in the cold with wet hair."可知这里用比较级，结合选项，应说没有什么比冷天湿着头发出门更糟糕的了。故答案为worse.
B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
15．（10分）On Thanksgiving Day， Laura wrote down her thanks to the people around in her （1） diary （日记） .
Mom and Dad， thank you for looking after me but never caring about（2） yourselves （你们自己）
these years! Thank you for sending me to the best school to get the best（3） education （教育） ! I know that you have great expectation. I（4） promise （承诺） I will keep trying.
Mr. Hunt， my dear teacher， I'd like to show my thanks to you. You always think of me as your （5） own （自己的） child. When I met with difficulties， you always gave me some wise （6） advice （建议） and encouraged me to go on.
And dear Sue， my best friend， thanks for being there with me. When I was in hospital， you helped me with my schoolwork. You remembered my birthday and （7） prepared （准备） a nice gift for me. You are （8） understanding （善解人意的） and forgave many of my mistakes. You are the one I （9） trust （信任） a lot.
I must thank every person who comes to my life. Thank you all for（10） filling （填满） my life with happiness.
【分析】本文主要介绍了劳拉在日记中写下了对周围人们的感谢感谢了父母，感谢了老师，感谢了一个好朋友。
【解答】（1）diary．考查名词。根据给出的汉语提示"日记"，可知此处是指劳拉在日记中写下了对周围人们的感谢，所以要用diary来填空。故填diary.
（2）yourselves．考查反身代词。根据给出的汉语提示"你们自己"，可知此处是指妈妈和爸爸，感谢你们照顾我，但是从来不在乎你们自己，所以要用yourselves来填空。故填yourselves.
（3）education．考查名词。根据给出的汉语提示"教育"，可知此处是指感谢你们送我到最好的学校接受最好的教育，所以要用education来填空。故填education.
（4）promise．考查动词。根据给出的汉语提示"承诺"，可知此处是指我承诺我要不断地努力，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是I，所以要用promise来填空。故填promise.
（5）own．考查形容词。根据给出的汉语提示"自己的"，可知此处是指你总是把我当作你自己的孩子，所以要用own来填空。故填own.
（6）advice．考查名词。根据给出的汉语提示"建议"，可知此处是指当我遇到困难的时候，你们总是给我一些聪明的建议，鼓励我要继续下去。所以要用advice来填空。故填advice.
（7）prepared．考查动词。根据给出的汉语提示"准备"，可知此处是指你记得我的生日，并给我准备了一个礼物，and连接两个并列的动词，前面是一般过去时，所以要用一般过去时prepared来填空。故填prepared.
（8）understanding．考查形容词。根据给出的汉语提示"善解人意的"，可知此处是指你是善解人意的，原谅了我的许多错误我，所以要用understanding来填空。故填understanding.
（9）trust．考查动词。根据给出的汉语提示"信任"，可知此处是指你是我很信任的人，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是I，所以要用trust来填空。故填trust.
（10）filling．考查动名词。根据给出的汉语提示"填满"，可知此处是指感谢所有的你们用幸福填满了我的生命，前面的词语是介词for，所以要用动名词filling来填空，fill…with…固定短语，用…填满。故填filling.
六、语法填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
16．（10分）Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous plays. He wrote （1） it （it） in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the （2） twentieth （twenty） century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of （3） his （he） teahouse in Beijing. It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher's school in 1913. After （4） finishing （finish） school in 1918， he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924， Lao She （5） left （leave） home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned （6） to China five years later . He wrote many plays， novels and short stories about people's （7） life （life）， and was named "the People's Artist." Lao She is one of the（8） greatest （great） Chinese writers of the last century.
At Lao She Teahouse today， customers can （9） comfortably （comfortable） drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. （10） If you like the Beijing Opera， traditional music or magic shows， you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
【分析】本文介绍了人民艺术家﹣﹣老舍的生平、主要著作﹣﹣﹣《茶馆》以及北京的老舍茶馆。
【解答】（1）it．考查代词．根据题干 He wrote（1）____（it） in 1957.提供词是人称代词，位于及物动词后，所以应该将其转换为宾格填入，用作宾语。 故答案为it．
（2）twentieth．考查数词．根据题干The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the（2）_____（twenty） century.结合提供词，数词；根据语境，第几个世纪；可知，表示几世纪都用序数词。故答案为twentieth．
（3）his．考查代词．根据题干 It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of （3）____（he） teahouse in Beijing.它告诉我们王立发和他在北京茶馆的顾客的故事．可知，提供词是人称代词，空前介词，空后名词，所以应该将其转换为形容词性物主代词填入，修饰后面的名词。故答案为his．
（4）finishing．考查动名词．根据题干 After （4）____（finish） school in 1918．可知，提供词是动词；空前是用作介词的after，其后应该跟动名词用作宾语。故答案为finishing．
（5）left．考查动词．根据题干 In 1924， Lao She （5）___（leave） home and went to England．可知，提供词是用作谓语动词的leave；结合短文主体时态以及句中时间，In 1924；所以，应该使用一般过去时，将其变为其过去式填入。故答案为left．
（6）to．考查介词．根据题干He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned （6）___China five years later.他在伦敦的一所学院教中文，五年后，他回到中国。可知，回到中国，中国是一个表示地点的名词，需要用介词to. 故答案为to．
（7）life．考查名词．根据题干He wrote many plays， novels and short stories about people's （7）___（life）．可知，空前是名词所有格，后面跟名词；提供词是名词life，此句中意思是，生活；是不可数名词。故答案为life．
（8）greatest．考查形容词．根据题干 Lao She is one of the（8）____（great） Chinese writers of the last century.可知，提供词是形容词；结合句型，空前有，one of，…之一，该表达法后面的名词前的形容词一般都使用最高级形式。故答案为greatest．
（9）comfortably．考查副词．根据题干At Lao She Teahouse today， customers can （9）____（comfortable） drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food．可知，提供词是形容词；结合句型，空前是情态动词，空后是动词，所以此处只能用其副词形式填入，修饰动词并列谓语drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food。故答案为comfortably．
（10）If．考查连词.根据句意，____你喜欢京剧、传统音乐或魔术表演，你可以在茶馆里欣赏它们。 结合语境可知，在两句话的其中一句前应该填入连词，分析两句话的逻辑关系可知，使用条件状语从句很匹配。 故答案为If．
七、书面表达（本题共 15 分）
17．（15分）寒假即将到来，请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你去年的寒假经历以及这次寒假 的一些不．一．样．的打算。
My last winter vacation
This winter vacation
visit my relatives
read books
take piano lessons
exercise
……
……
注意：
1.必须包含表格中的全部内容，并适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；
3.词数：80 左右，文章开头不计入总词数。
We have a winter vacation every year.During my last winter vacation，___________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I am also going to help my parents do the chores，like sweeping the floor，making the bed and washing the clothes.我将会帮助我的父母做家务，例如扫地，铺床洗衣服。
help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
I am sure it will be a happy holiday.我确信将会是一个愉快的假期。
be sure+宾语从句。
【解答】We have a winter vacation every year.During my last winter vacation，I visited my relatives. I took piano lessons every day. I also went to Beijing.We also visited the Great Wall and Tian'an Men Square there.I took many photos and I was very excited.（去年寒假的经历）
As for this winter vacation，I plan to read some meaningful books. In order to keep fit， I also plan to exercise for one hour every day. I am also going to help my parents do the chores，like sweeping the floor，making the bed and washing the clothes.【高分句型一】They must be tired after a day's work.（今年的打算）
I am sure it will be a happy vacation.【高分句型二】（感受）
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