人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?综合与测试课后测评

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?综合与测试课后测评，共7页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，翻译，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 单元测试
姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.I spent 5 $ _____________ this book.
A. in                                    B. to buy                                    C. buying                                    D. buy
2.— What is the _____ river in Asia?
— The Yangtze River.
A. long                              B. longer                              C. longest                              D. most long
3.— I made a lot of food, so feel free _____ what you like.
— OK.
A. eat                                   B. eats                                   C. eating                                   D. to eat
4.Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake, so lots of ________ come to visit it every year.
A. reporters                            B. neighbors                            C. adults                            D. tourists
5.___________ Great Wall is ___________ longest wall in the world.
A. The, the                                      B. A, a                                      C. The；a
6.________ exercise you take, _____________you'll be.
A. The fewer, the fatter             B. The less, the fatter             C. The less, the more fatter
7.There was a big stone on the road, but he didn't see it and fell _____.
A. over                                      B. on                                      C. from                                      D. for
8.一Look at this picture taken on December 19th．2016．It shows the snow covering part of the Sahara Desert．
     —          ． It last snowed there 38 years ago．
A. It doesn't matter         B. That's a pity          C. That's amazing         D. Hope things work out
9.一        is the mountain in the village?
    一It's about 2,000 meters high．
A. How wide                         B. How old                         C. How long                         D. How high
10.His school will send him _____ Nanning for work.
A. on                                        B. in                                        C. to                                        D. from
11.The first Chinese team _____ the top of Qomolangma in 1960.
A. went                                 B. reached                                 C. got                                 D. arrived
12.The new road in this town is three times _____ than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time.
A. wide                               B. wider                               C. the wider                               D. widest
13.The Olympic Games are held (举行) _____________.
A. every four year            B. each four year            C. each four years            D. every four years
14.Don't give up trying to _____ your dream.
A. achieve                        B. come true                        C. achieving                        D. coming true
15.Jill worked so hard that she    very good exam results．    
A. expected                          B. improved                          C. accepted                          D. achieved
二、先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10分）
    Jenny Jones always thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend. Now she also thinks of Bobo as a hero（英雄）. 1 ？ When Jenny had a heart problem several years ago，Bobo saved her life.
    Jenny was taking a vacation in her camper(野营车) when she fell ill. She shouted for help，but 2 heard the shouts.Bobo 3 that Jenny was in trouble.She pushed through a small door and ran to the road.She tried to stop passing cars 4 she had no luck.Bobo ran back to the camper three times to see how Jenny was.
    At last Bobo did something drivers were sure to 5 .She lay down on the road and stuck(伸出)her feet in the air. 6 a car stopped.The driver got out and 7 Bobo until they came to the camper.Jenny heard the man knocking on（敲）the door.“There's something wrong with your pig!”he shouted.“There's something wrong with 8 ！”Jenny shouted back.“Call 911 !”
    Soon， 9 was on its way.Today Jenny is well and the accident brought her closer to Bobo.“I know it's Bobo who 10 me a second life.”said Jenny.
1. A. Why
B. What
C. Where
D. When
2. A. somebody
B. everybody
C. anybody
D. nobody
3. A. wondered
B. answered
C. realized
D. agreed
4. A. or
B. but
C. if
D. unless
5. A. wait
B. share
C. move
D. notice
6. A. Finally
B. Usually
C. Probably
D. Unluckily
7. A. fed
B. stood
C. pushed
D. followed
8. A. me
B. it
C. you
D. her
9. A. food
B. help
C. danger
D. water
10. A. lent
B. led
C. gave
D. found
三、阅读理解（共27分）
A
.   Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mum came to school and talked on and on about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking. “Somebody’s got to stop that boy!” she was shouting. “Rick’s troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny.”
   Mrs. Green, Danny’s teacher, was concerned a lot. “I didn’t know that Danny was being picked on,” she said. “He’s never said anything about this to me!” Mrs. Green looked at Danny. “How long had this been going on?” she asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble at school.
   Danny hadn’t said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.
（1）We learn from the reading that          .
A.Danny was not a good student
B.Danny’s mother talked too much about the school
C.Danny’s teacher knew something about Danny’s problem before
D.Danny wanted to get away from Rick
（2）When Danny’s mother came for Mrs. Green, the matter was now          to Mrs Green.
A.serious B.common
C.untrue D.similar
（3）  Danny now          .
A.was tired of the school and his friends
B.had no friends at all
C.was not sure what he would do with the problem
D.made some new friends in the neighborhood
（4）Danny didn’t say anything about the matter to Mrs. Green because          .
A.she had known it
B.the other boys would tell her
C.he didn’t want to be in trouble
D.his mother didn’t want him to say it
（5）The word “gang” in the reading means “         ”.
A.a place for boys to play games
B.a group of young people
C.a school bus for children to and from school
D.the teacher’s office
B
    A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man's big family-his parents, his brothers, their wives and children.  The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.
    Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents' home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work.  It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.
    It went to the woman's home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal. So she went back to her husband's home.
（1）The woman left her new home             .
A.to visit her own parents in Maiyuwa
B.to see if the elephant would follow her
C.because she was angry with her husband
D.because she was tired of the large family
（2）After the young woman left her husband's home, the elephant         .
A.returned to the forest
B.was sad because it missed her
C.went to look for a new home
D.was sick because nobody fed it
（3）How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?
A.It waved its trunk and smiled.
B.It touched her with its trunk.
C.It touched her and cried.
D.It waved its trunk and ran around her.
（4）The writer wrote the story in order to                       .
A.show that elephants are very clever
B.tell how a woman trained（训练）a wild animal
C.show that women care more for animals than men do
D.tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again
四、翻译（共23分）
（1）正如我知道的，他很友好。
 ________ ________ ________ I know, he is kind.
（2）喜马拉雅山脉贯穿中国西南部。
The Himalayas ________ ________ the southwestern part of China.
（3）当他们面临困难时，他们变得很紧张。
When they are ________ ________ ________ ________, they get nervous.
（4）当人们接近珠穆朗玛峰山顶时，人们很难吸入空气。
As people get near the top of Qomolangma, it's hard ________ ________ ________ air.
（5）世界上最危险的运动之一就是爬山。
One of the ________ ________ ________ ________ is mountain climbing.
（6）就我所知，我们下星期一要进行一次考试。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________,we will have a test next Monday．
（7）.中国人口比美国多。
China has a(n)________ ________ than the USA．
五、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。（共5分）
include，condition，adult，excite，weigh
（1）My car is old, but it is in very good________．
（2）The farmer________the stone in his hand．It felt like it was 3 kg．
（3）Mark's heart is beating fast with________．
（4）The class of twenty pupils________seven girls．
（5）Tickets are 30 yuan for________and 15 yuan for children．
六、补全对话（共5分）
A: Feel free to ask me anything about the rivers in China.
B: ________
A: Ah, it's the Yangtze River.
B: ________
A: It's about 6,300 kilometers long.
B: Is it also the longest one in the world?
A: No.________
B: What about the Yellow River?
A: ________
B: Oh, do you know how long it is?
A: ________
七、书面表达（共15分）
    熊猫是我国的“国宝”( national treasures)，只能生活在中国。以竹子为食，颜色黑白相间。它们会上树，很可爱，但是熊猫濒临灭绝，因为人类砍伐森林，竹子数量减少。让我们一起植树造林，多种植竹子，一起拯救熊猫吧。
根据以上描述，写一篇60词左右的小短文。








答案
一、1. C 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. D 14. A
15. D
二、
（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
三、
A（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B
B（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）D
四、
. （1）As；far；as（2）run；along（3）in；face；of；difficulties（4）to；take；in（5）world's；most
；dangerous；sports （6）.As；far；as；I；know （7）larger／bigger；population
五、
（1）condition（2）weighed（3）excitement（4）includes（5）adults
六、
What's the longest river in China；How long is the Yangtze River；The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze；The Yellow River is the second longest river in China；It's about 5,464 kilometers long
七、
One possible version:
    Pandas are our national treasures. They only live in China. They eat bamboo. They are black and white. They can climb trees. They are very cute. But now they are endangered. Because people cut down the forests and there is less bamboo. Let us plant more trees, especially plant more bamboo trees to save the pandas. I hope there will be more pandas in the future.