小学英语Unit 1 The king's new clothes精品同步测试题

六上 Unit1 单元知识

一、词组

1皇帝的新衣 the king’s new clothes

2很久以前 long long ago

3某一天one day

4两个男子two men

5拜访国王visit the king

6为你做新衣服make new clothes for you

7给国王看他的新衣

show the king his new clothes

8试穿try on

9这些魔法衣服these magic clothes

10聪明的人clever people

11愚蠢的人foolish people

12穿着他的新衣in his new clothes/

wear his new clothes

13许多人a lot of people

14在街上 in the street

15看着国王look at the king

16 一个小男孩a little boy

17指着国王point at the king

18嘲笑他laugh at him

19非常合身fit well

20穿着一件黄色毛衣wear a yellow sweater                     

21在四点半at half past four

22穿着牛仔裤 wear jeans

23讲故事tell a story  

24每个学生each student

25下一句 the next sentence

26轮到波比了。It is Bobby’s turn.

27努力地想think hard

28下一句是什么？What’s next?

29不得不重新开始讲故事

have to start the story again   

30在狮子的房子前面

in front of the lion’s house

31在房子旁边散步walk by the house

32对着老人大喊shout at the old man

33把你的孩子给我give me your child/

give your child to me

34和狮子住在一起live with the lion

35对她很好be nice to her

36照顾他look after him

37快点be quick

38穿过城市walk through the city

39 在山上on the mountain

40 住在森林里live in the forest

41 愤怒的狮子the angry lion

42 生病了be sick / be ill

43 变成一个王子turn into a prince

△44 一个苏格兰男士  a Scottish man

△45 穿一条苏格兰裙 wear a kilt 

△46 一个美国牛仔an American cowboy

二、句型

1. Long long ago, there was a king. 很久以前，有一个国王。

2. There were a lot of people in the street. 街上有许多人。

3. One day, two men visited the king. 一天，两个男人拜访国王。

4. The king was happy. 国王很高兴。

5. The king liked new clothes. 国王喜欢新衣服。

6. They looked at the king and shouted. 他们看着国王叫喊。

7. A little boy pointed at the king and laughed. 一个小男孩指着国王笑。

8. The king walked through the city in his new clothes.

国王穿着新衣服步行穿过这座城市。

9. The king isn’t wearing any clothes.  国王没有穿任何衣服。

10. Do they fit? 它们适合吗？

11. Each student says one sentence.   每个学生说一句话。

12. The old man told the boy a story.  老人给男孩讲了一个故事。

13.We have to start the story again. 我们不得不重新开始这个故事。（have to do不得不）

14. This is an American cowboy.  He’s wearing jeans.

   这是一位美国牛仔。      他穿着牛仔裤。

15. This is a Scottish man.  He’s wearing a kilt.

这是一位苏格兰人。  他穿着一条苏格兰短裙。

三、语音

ar  / a:  /  card     mark    party     park     arm        hard 

bar     farm    farmer    start     garden     March

四、语法

一般过去时定义：表示过去存在的状态或过去发生的动作。

关键词：long long ago, one day，yesterday, last night, three days ago，two weeks ago, this morning/.., on Monday/.., just now

动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如pull-pulled, cook-cooked, point- pointed, shout-shouted

2．以e结尾+d, 如like-liked, dance-danced, taste-tasted

3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，改y为i加ed, 如，study-studied，cry-cried, try- tried, carry- carried

动词+ed的发音

1.在元音和浊辅音后读/d/  showed, watered, played，lived, cleaned, climbed, called, stayed

2.在清辅音/k/ ，/p/ ，/s/ ，/∫/，tʃ/，/f/后读/t/  liked, walked, cooked, picked, jumped, stopped, danced, washed, watched, laughed, surfed

3.词尾发/t/，/d/音后读/id/  shouted, pointed, wanted, visited, started, needed