河南省2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：完形填空专题

完形填空专题
河南省郑州市2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Paul looked out of the window of the classroom and sighed. The driveway wag still 41 and it was getting dark. His father had said that he would 42 , him up by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00 and Paul hadn't heard a word from him. Paul 43 to do some of his reading homework. 44 , he couldn't help thinking of his father. He knew that his father had a job and a 45 life, but he couldn't understand why he was always breaking his 46 .
The next day at school, Paul didn't 47 his math homework. Paul's teacher noticed his unusually 48 performance and asked him why, but Paul didn't want toes 49 him. He knew that if he started talking a flood of 50 would pour out. He just wanted to be alone with his. 51 anyway, so he just sat in the classroom 52 , not even looking at his teacher. "Well, Paul, you can't have, this thing 53 you up. The sooner you get it off your 54 , the sooner you can heal."
As Paul walked home from school, he 55 the things that his teacher had told him. Paul knew that he hadn't been himself recently. Maybe he stopped doing his work 56 he was looking for 57 from his father. He realized that he was not just letting his father. 58 his plans, but he was letting his father spoil his 59 . Eventually, he decided to accept his teacher's 60 .
41. A. dusty B. empty C. noisy D. available
42. A. pick B. wake C. call D. turn
43. A. failed B. managed C. tried D. pretended
44. A. Unusually B. However C. Actually D. Therefore
45. A. happy B. daily C. flexible D. busy
46. A. records B. promises C. habits D. rules
47. A. concentrate on B. check up C. hand in D. deal with
48. A. excellent B. steady C. strong D. poor
49. A. tell B. embarrass C. cheat D. hurt
50. A. homework B. emotions C. bravery D. defeats
51. A. pressure B. responsibility C. guilt D. pain
52. A. angrily B. nervously C. quietly D. negatively
53. A. put B. send C. cheer D. eat
54. A. trouble B. plan C. heart D. sadness
55. A. left out B. thought over C. heard of D. took up
56. A. because B. When C. unless D. before
57. A. kindness B. expectation C. attention D. support
58. A. ruin B. develop C. oppose D. change
59. A. character B. reputation C. study D. life
60. A. judgement B. demand C. understanding D. suggestion
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B 51.D 52.C 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.A 57.C 58.A 59.D 60.D
河南省南阳市2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
第一节完形填空供20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everyone has their own strengths and weaknesses. Turning our weaknesses into strengths makes us ____21____ . A 12-year-old boy, Kim overcame his weakness by unknowingly making it his___22___ .
Poor Kim ___23___ his left arm in a terrible accident and was ___24___. To cheer him up, his father made him join a Judo（柔道）club. As the boy always wanted to learn Judo, his father thought this would make him ___25___ .
Everyone wondered how a single-armed boy could learn Judo.___26___ , the master happily accepted him. Kim practiced nothing but a single stroke（击）.He trained for all 8 months in mastering a single stroke. The boy was ___27___ and sometimes annoyed as his master taught him only one stroke.
Yet, he said nothing. The boy mastered the stroke and grew in confidence as ___28___ could do that particular stroke better. The boy was ___29___ by the master to compete in a Judo championship tournament
Everyone ___30___ Kim and his master. Even the boy was not sure about why his master had chosen him.
To everyone's surprise, Kim easily ___31___ six competitors with his single stroke. He struggled a bit in the semi-finals but managed to win the match. Then the final match began. The opponent（对手）was very strong and the referee（裁判） ___32___ with Kim's master about stopping the match as he feared the opponent could ___33___ Kim. However, his master ___34___ and told Kim to continue the match. With a huge effort, Kim ___35___ the match.
Kim thought it was ___36___ and asked his master how he had become champion. His master told him “My dear boy, you learned the most ___37___ stroke in Judo that very few can master to perfection. If your opponent wants to beat you and ___38___ you from using the stroke, they should hold your left arm. This was the___39___ behind your victory!'*
If the boy turned his weakness, the loss of his left arm, into such a great ___40___ . why can't we?
21. A. brave B. reliable C. powerful D. flexible
22. A. chance B. strength C. interest D. choice
23. A. bent B. raised C. broke D. lost
24. A. heartbroken B. impatient C. embarrassed D. angry
25. A. popular B. normal C. happy D. special
26. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise
27. A. excited B. nervous C. ambitious D. surprised
28. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody
29. A. taught B. picked C. forced D. paid
30. A. feared B. admired C. knew D. doubted
31. A. shook B. hurt C. beat D. hit
32. A. discussed B. competed C. agreed D. quarreled
33. A. frighten B. blame C. harm D. move
34. A. struggled B. refused C. begged D. regretted
35. A. ignored B. organized C. watched D. won
36. A. unbelievable B. strange C. unacceptable D. satisfying
37 A. suitable B. standard C. terrible D. difficult
38. A. prevent B. protect C. save D. excuse
39. A. effort B. reality C. secret D. meaning
40. A. fun B. success C. challenge D. dream
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个失去左臂的男孩在教练的帮助下将自己的劣势转变为优势，从而在柔道锦标赛中赢得冠军的故事。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：把我们的弱项转换为强项让我们强大。A. brave勇敢的；B. reliable可靠的；C. powerful强大的；D. flexible灵活的。根据空前的 Turning our weaknesses into strengths可知，把自己的劣势转变为优势可以让我们变得“强大(powerful)”。故选C
【22题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：作为一个12岁的男孩，金克服了他的弱点，不知不觉地把它变成了他的长处。A. chance机会；B. strength强项；长处；C. interest兴趣；D. choice选择。根据空前的A 12 year-old boy, Kim overcame his weakness可知，一个12岁的男孩克服了自身的弱点，并把它变成了自己的“长处( strength)”。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：可怜的Kim在一场可怕的事故中失去了左胳膊。A. bent弯曲；B. raised举起； C. broke折断；D. lost失去。根据下文“a single-armed boy ”可知，Kim失去了一只胳膊。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：可怜的Kim在一场可怕的事故中失去了左胳膊是悲伤的。A. heartbroken悲伤的；B. impatient不耐心的；C. embarrassed尴尬的；D. angry生气的。根据下一段中的 a single armed boy可知，Kim在一次可怕的事故中“失去了(lost)”左臂，他非常“伤心( heartbroken)。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为那个男孩一直想学柔道，他的父亲认为这个将会使他快乐。A. popular受欢迎的；B. normal正常的；C. happy快乐的；D. special特别的。根据本段中的 To cheer him up, his father made him join a Judo club 及As the boy always wanted to learn Judo 可知，Kim的爸爸帮Kim加入了一家柔道俱乐部，他希望Kim能够变得“开心(happy)”起来。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：每个人都想知道一个独臂男孩是如何学会柔道的，然而教练快乐地接受了他。A. However然而；B. Besides此外；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。根据本段中的 everyone wondered how a single-armed boy could learn Judo及 the master happily accepted him可知大家都很好奇个独臂男孩如何学习柔道，“但是( However)”他的教练依然招收了他。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个男孩很吃惊，有时候烦恼因为他的教练只交给他一个动作。A. excited兴奋的；B. nervous紧张的；C. ambitious有抱负的；D. surprised吃惊的。根据本段中的 Kim practice nothing but a single stroke. He trained for all 8 months in mastering a single stroke及 the boy was annoyed as his master taught him only one stroke可知，Kim八个月来只练习一个动作，他感到很“（surprised)”，甚至还有些恼怒。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：这个男孩精通了这个动作，提高了自信，因为没有人能够把这个特殊的动作做得更好。A. somebody某个人；B. nobody没有人；C. everybody人人；D. anybody任何人。根据本段中的 The boy mastered the stroke and grew in confidence do that particular stroke better可知，Kim把这招练得炉火纯青，“没人( nobody)”比他做得更好。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：男孩被教练选中参加柔道锦标赛。A. taught教授；B. picked挑选；选中；C. forced迫使；D. paid付款。根据本段中的 The boy to compete in a Judo championship tournament 可知，Kim被教练“选中( picked)”去参加柔道锦标赛。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都怀疑Kim和他的教练。A. feared害怕；B. admired赞赏；C. knew知道；D. doubted怀疑。根据空后的 Even the boy was not sure about why his master had chosen him可知，每个人都在“怀疑( doubted)” Kim和他的教练，甚至连Kim也不理解教练为什么会选择自己。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：令人吃惊的是Kim竟然用他那一招轻易地“打赢了(beat)”六个参赛者。A. shook动摇；B. hurt伤害；C. beat打败；D. hit打；击中。根据空前的 To everyone’s surprise及本段中的 He struggled a bit in the semi-finals but managed to win the match. Then the final match began可知，令人吃惊的是Kim竟然用他那一招轻易地“打赢了(beat)”六个参赛者，并得了半决赛最终杀入决赛。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：对手非常强壮，于是裁判和Kim的教练商量，想让Kim退出比赛，因为裁判担心对手会伤到Kim。A. discussed讨论；商量；B. competed竞赛；比赛；C. agreed同意；D. quarreled争吵。根据下文“about stopping the match as he feared the opponent could ___13___ Kim”可知，裁判和Kim的教练商量让Kim退赛。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：决赛的对手非常强壮，于是裁判和Kim的教练商量，想让Kim退出比赛，因为裁判担心对手会伤到 Kim。A. frighten使恐慌；B. blame责备；C. harm伤害；D. move移动。据本段中的 The opponent was very strong and Kim可知，决赛的对手非常强壮，于是裁判和Kim的教练商量，想让Kim退出比赛，因为裁判担心对手会“伤到(harm)” Kim。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而，Kim的教练拒绝了裁判的提议，告诉Kim 继续比赛。A. struggled挣扎；B. refused拒绝；C. begged乞求；D. regretted遗憾；后悔。根据空后told Kim to continue the match可知，Kim的教练“拒绝了（refused)”裁判的提议，他让Kim 继续比赛。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Kim费了好大的劲，打赢了决赛。A. ignored忽视；B. organized组织；C. watched看守；D. won赢得；获胜。根据下一段中的 how he had become champion可知，Kim费了好大的劲，“打赢了(won)”决赛。故选D。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Kim对自己的胜利感到难以置信。A. unbelievable令人难以置信的；B. strange奇怪的；C. unacceptable不能接受的；D. satisfying令人满意的。根据空后的asked his master how he had become champion可知，Kim对自己的胜利感到“难以置信( unbelievable)”。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：亲爱的孩子，你学会了柔道中最困难的一招，几乎没有人能将这一招练到完美。A. suitable合适的；B. standard标准的；C. terrible可怕的；D. difficult困难的。根据空后的very few can master to perfection可知，Kim学会了柔道中最“困难的( difficult)”一招，几乎没有人能将这一招练到完美。故选D。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果对手想要打赢Kim, 阻止你使用这一招，他们就得抓住你的左臂。A. prevent阻止；B. protect保护；C. save节省；挽救；D. excuse原谅。根据本段中的 If your opponent wants to beat you they should hold your left arm可知，如果对手想要打赢Kim, “阻止( prevent)" Kim使用这一招，他们就得抓住Kim的左臂。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是Kim获胜背后的秘密。A. effort努力；B. reality现实；C. secret秘密；D. meaning意义。根据本段中教练对Kim获胜原因解释可知，这是Kim获胜背后的“秘密（secret)。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果这个男孩能把自己没有左臂的劣势转变为一个巨大的成功，那我们为什么不能呢？A. fun乐趣；B. success成功；C. challenge挑战；D. dream梦想。根据本段中的 if the boy turned his weakness, the loss of his left arm, into可知，如果这个男孩能把自己没有左臂的劣势转变为一个巨大的“成功（success)”，那我们为什么不能呢？故选B。
【点睛】在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what’s more/though等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。本题第6小题，句意：每个人都想知道一个独臂男孩是如何学会柔道的，然而教练快乐地接受了他。A. However然而；B. Besides此外；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。根据本段中的 everyone wondered how a single-armed boy could learn Judo及 the master happily accepted him可知大家都很好奇个独臂男孩如何学习柔道，“但是( However)”他的教练依然招收了他。故选A。
河南省商丘市回民中学2019-2020学年高二英语期末考试试题
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A little boy was visiting his grandparents on their farm．He was given a slingshot (弹弓) to play with out in the woods．He 41 in the woods, but he could never hit anything．Getting a little 42 , he headed back for dinner．As he was 43 back he saw Grandma’s pet 44 ．Just out of impulse (冲动), he let the slingshot 45 , hit the duck right in the head and killed it．He was shocked and 46 ．
In a panic, he hid the 47 duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister watching! Sally had seen it all, but she said 48 ．After lunch the next day Grandma said, “Sally, let’s wash the 49 .” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he 50 to help in the kitchen.” Then she 51 to him, "Remember the duck?" So Johnny washed the dishes．Later that day, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing．Before they left, Grandma said, “I’m sorry but I 52 Sally to help me make supper,” Sally just smiled and said, “Well, you needn't worry about it 53 Johnny told me he wanted to help.” She whispered again, “Remember the duck?” So Sally went 54 and Johnny stayed to help．After several days of doing both his 55 and Sally’s, he finally couldn’t 56 it any longer．He came to Grandma and admitted that he had 57 the duck．
Grandma squatted down(蹲下), gave him a 58 , and said, “Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the 59 thing, but because I love you．I forgave you．I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make a 60 of you．If you make a mistake, just be brave to admit to it and promise not to make it again．In that way, everyone will forgive you.”
41. A. worked
B. practiced
C. climbed
D. searched
42. A. pleased
B. worried
C. puzzled
D. discouraged
43. A. turning
B. looking
C. walking
D. falling
44. A. dog
B. duck
C. cat
D. rabbit
45. A. rise
B. leave
C. stop
D. fly
46. A. sad
B. lucky
C. angry
D. excited
47. A. happy
B. hungry
C. fat
D. dead
48. A. anything
B. something
C. nothing
D. everything
49. A. clothes
B. dishes
C. hands
D. floors
50. A. wanted
B. managed
C. tried
D. willing
51. A. shouted
B. explained
C. talked
D. whispered
52. A. command
B. request
C. need
D. allow
53. A. until
B. because
C. while
D. although
54. A. fishing
B. swimming
C. climbing
D. shopping
55. A. exercise
B. lesson
C. problem
D. housework
56. A. accept
B. afford
C. stand(忍受)
D. support
57. A. hurt
B. killed
C. hidden
D. wounded
58. A. kiss
B. surprise
C. gift
D. suggestion
59. A. strange
B. terrible
C. serious
D. whole
60. A. enemy
B. winner
C. slave
D. leader
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
41-45 BDCBD             46-50 ADCBA          51-55 DCBAD        56-60 CBADC
河南省商丘市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
1. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Knowing that you had to work on Thanksgiving, I thought I’d express my gratitude. You have made the 41 to learn my name and 42 me each day in a way that makes me feel like a person instead of a number. Thank you!”
About three years ago, I gave a 43 with these words to a Starbucks waitress. When I went in the next day, she couldn’t help crying and told me that she was deeply 44 by my note and realized what she did really 45 .
I went through a 46 time when I felt anything but 47 . On New Year’s Day 2008, I went for a 48 , feeling unhappy. I was overweight. I owned a lawyer’s office, but it was 49 money. On my hike, I heard a voice. It said I shouldn’t 50 what I wanted or had lost 51 should be grateful for what I had. The idea of a year of thank-yous came into my head.
This project 52 my life. After I thanked my colleagues for directing cases to me, they 53 me more. When I expressed gratitude to clients (客户) for paying on time, they began doing so even more 54 .
In 2010, I 55 a book about my year of thank-yous. A few days after its publication, I got many thank-you letters from my 56 . They showed me how gratitude 57 . One woman went in person to 58 her message to a former teacher, who read it and cried.
My life has improved since that hike. I’m now in great 59 , and I have got my dream job. Having written my 860th note, I can say thank-you letters make a difference and that 60 is a path to the peace we all try to get.
41. A. choice B. effort C. promise D. decision
42. A. call B. visit C. serve D. greet
43. A. card B. book C. flower D. ring
44. A. disturbed B. shaken C. moved D. hurt
45. A. mattered B. improved C. failed D. passed
46. A. free B. lonely C. busy D. hard
47. A. helpful B. thankful C. harmful D. painful
48. A. movie B. picnic C. hike D. shopping
49. A. collecting B. meeting C. losing D. expecting
50. A. worry about B. begin with C. give up D. believe in
51. A. so B. nor C. or D. but
52. A. changed B. ruined C. directed D. took
53. A. picked B. respected C. sent D. told
54. A. properly B. quickly C. hurriedly D. carefully
55. A. wrote B. borrowed C. bought D. rented
56. A. workmates B. parents C. clients D. readers
57. A. remained B. showed C. spread D. appeared
58. A. give B. share C. offer D. leave
59. A. trouble B. shape C. debt D. comfort
60. A. honesty B. kindness C. teamwork D. gratefulness

完形填空： 41---45 BDACA 46---50 DBCCA 51---55 DACBA 56---60 DCABD
河南省淮阳县陈州高级中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
I had just started my second year studying at Cambridge University when I was faced with the news I had never expected. A lump in my neck __41__ out to be cancer. I would __42__ six months of chemotherapy (化疗).
After the shock, I was struck by this thought: my __43__ didn’t have any room for cancer. I had so much I wanted to __44__ and so many goals I wanted to chase.
I was faced with the __45__ job of telling my friends and family. Then, I had to decide whether to __46__ in Cambridge and take five exams at the end of the year. My doctor ___47__ against it, and so did my parents and teachers.
My doctors and teachers convinced me that taking some time off to _48__ and relax would be the best thing for me. I could not think of anything __49__. I did not want to __50__ a year of my life, receiving pity from those around me.
Together with ray parents, I tried to persuade the university to __51___ me to stay at Cambridge and study only half the course. At the end of the year I would take two exams. It was really a __52__ to persuade them to agree.
Treatment began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week. It made me feel ___53_, but to a much lesser degree than I had expected. I was ___54__ to read, eat and socialize exactly as I used to. I slept a lot and rested a lot, but I also worked hard at my studies. It gave me focus, and it also gave me purpose. Completing my __55__ at the end of term felt like a great personal victory.
I took a __56__ to continue studying while undergoing treatment, and it __57___. I was successful in my exams-and more ___58__, I made a full recovery.
Every person facing a disease like cancer must make the __59__ that are right for them. I am __60__ that I made the decision that was right for me.
41.A. stuck B. came C. turned D. worked
42.A. require B. expect C. sense D. arrange
43.A. body B. memories C. family D. dreams
44.A. face B. achieve C. show D. understand
45.A. necessary B. temporary C. difficult D. disappointing
46.A. join B. treat C. settle D. continue
47.A. fought B. advised C. acted D. decided
48.A. recover B. exercise C. study D. play
49.A. better B. worse C. more D. less
50.A. save B. spend C. take D. miss
51.A. help B. remind C. allow D. invite
52.A. struggle B. failure C. burden D. trouble
53.A. tired B. relaxed C. confident D. nervous
54.A. afraid B. ready C. able D. eager
55.A. purpose B. projects C. treatment D. exams
56.A. rest B. risk C. privilege D. job
57.A. ended up B. passed on C. paid off D. broke out
58.A. clearly B. interestingly C. specifically D. importantly[
59.A. choices B. changes C. efforts D. chances
60.A. surprised B. excited C. determined D. proud
41-45.CADBC 46-50.DBABD 51-55.CAACD 56-60.BCDAD