2021届人教版中考英语模块复习（二十一）九年级(全一册) Unit 13—Unit 14 试卷

2021届人教版中考英语模块复习（二十一）九年级(全一册)　Unit 13—Unit 14词汇梳理模块Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!1．litter /litə(r)/ v.       乱扔 n. 垃圾；废弃物 2．bottom /bɔtəm/n.          底部；最下部         3．fisherman /fiʃə(r)mən/ n.   渔民；钓鱼的人4．coal /kəul/ n.                煤；煤块 5．public /p ʌblik/ adj.       公众的；公共的 n.    民众；百姓6．ugly / ʌgli/ adj.            丑陋的；难看的 7．advantage / ədva:ntidʒ/ n.  优点；有利条件8．cost /kɔst/, /kɔ:st/ v.     花费n. 花费；价钱 9．wooden /wudn/ adj.        木制的；木头的10．plastic /plæstik/ adj.     塑料的n. 塑料；塑胶11．make a difference       有关系，作用，影响  12．shark / ʃa:(r)k/ n.                鲨鱼 13．fin /fin/ n                      （.鱼）鳍 14．cut off                      割掉；砍掉                  15．method /meθəd/ n.          方法；措施  16．cruel /kru:əl/ adj.          残酷的；残忍的 17．harmful /ha:(r)mfl/ adj.           有害的    18．chain /tʃein/ n.                  链子；链条     19．ecosystem  /i:kəusistəm/  n.      生态系统 20．low /ləu/ a             减少的；低的；矮的21．industry /indəstri/ n.            工业；行业 22．law /lɔ:/ n.                    法律；法规 23．reusable /ri:ju:zəbl/ adj.         可重复使用的；可再次使用的 24．afford /əfɔ:(r)d/ v.   承担得起（后果）；买得起25．transportation /t ænspɔ:(r)teiʃn/ n.     运输业；交通运输 26．recycle /ri:saikl/ v.         回收利用；再利用27．napkin /næpkin/ n.           餐巾；餐巾纸 28．upside down                颠倒；倒转    29．gate /geIt/ n.                     大门     30．bottle /bɔtl/ n.                瓶；瓶子  31．president /prezidənt/ n.         负责人；32．主席；总统 33．inspiration /inspəreiʃn/ n.          灵感； 34．鼓舞人心的人（或事物） 35．metal /metl/ n.                    金属        36．creativity /kri:eitivəti/ n.    创造力；独创性37．WildAid /waildeid/    野生救援协会（美国）38．WWF (World Wide Fund For Nature) 39．世界自然基金会 Unit 14  I remember meeting all of you in Grade 740．survey /sə:(r)vei/  n.                 调查    41．standard /stændə(r)d/ n.         标准；水平  42．row /rəu/ n.             一排；一列；一行     43．in a row                     连续几次地                44．keyboard /ki:bɔ:(r)d/ n.       琴键； 键盘 45．instruction /instrʌkʃn/ n.        指示；命令 46．double /dʌbl/ v.        加倍；是⋯⋯的两倍  47．adj. 两倍的；加倍的   48．shall / ʃæl/  modal v.           将要；将会 49．overcome / əuvə(r)kʌm/ v.(overcame , overcome)                                                                                          50．克服；战胜 51．make a mess              弄得一团糟，一塌糊涂  52．graduate /grædʒueit/ v.        毕业；获得学位 53．keep one’s cool           沉住气；保持冷静  54．ours /auə(r)z/ pron.               我们的     55．senior /si:niə(r)/ a.      级别（或地位）高的 56．senior high (school)               高中      57．text /tekst/  n.                课文；文本      58．level /levl/  n.                 标准；水平      59．degree /digri:/ n              （.大学）学位； 度数；程度 60．manager /mænidʒə(r)/ n.        经理；经营者61．believe in                      信任；信赖           62．gentleman /dʒentlmən/ n.              先生  63．graduation /grædʒueiʃn/ n.             毕业  64．ceremony  /serəməni/  n.      典礼；仪式 65．congratulate /kəngrætʃuleit/ v.        祝贺 66．thirsty /θ3:(r)sti/ a.          口渴的； 渴望的67．none /nʌn/ pron.              没有一个；毫无 68．task /ta:sk / n.                   任务；工作 69．ahead / əhed/ adv.            向前面；在前面 70．responsible /rispɔnsəbl/ adj.       有责任的  71．be responsible for            对……负责任 72．separate /sepəreit/ adj.      单独的； 分离的 v. 分开；分离 73．wing /wiŋ/ n.                        翅膀；翼       习题训练模块一.单项选择1.Teamwork is very important,so we need to 　　　when we do something in groups. 　　　　　　　　　　　　A.pull down B.pull together     C.put together D.put down2. The earth,the only home of 　        ,is now in danger.Everyone in the world should play a role in saving it. A.yours B.hers C.his D.ours3.The land is 　　　rain because it hasn’t rained for several months. A.known for B.useful to          C.harmful to D.thirsty for4.—We have won the first prize in the singing competition!—　　　. A.Have a good trip B.Wait a moment   C.Never mind D.Congratulations5.—Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?—　　　.Let’s make a plan first. A.No way B.Good ideaC.It’s nothing D.I don’t think so 6.After the long march(行军),the soldiers were very　　　 and tired. A.cool B.full C.lively D.thirsty7.There are a lot of 　　　of bike riding,such as protecting the environment. A.instructions B.instruments    C.advantages D.products8.—Excuse me,is there a restroom here?—Yes,there are 　　　restrooms for men and women on the second floor. A.separate B.separates       C.separating D.separate9.Pandas are much loved around the world.Unluckily,there aren’t many pandas left and they’re 　　　now.So we must save them. A.in order B.in danger            C.in need D.in favor10.—Look!What a cool room it is!—Yes,it is made by my uncle and it is made from 　　　bottles. A.recycle B.recycling            C.recycled D.to recycle二.阅读理解（一）The world uses about a thousand million (百万) tons of water a day.Water is a human right and everyone should have their share.Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean,safe water.Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us.And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans.80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all,and it is running into oceans.But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.While 75% of our planet is covered with water,only 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers,lakes,ice and snow.The rest,98% of the water,is in seas and oceans.It is too salty to drink.Then desalination businesses come in.More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world,mostly in coastal countries.They process (加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day.But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.Scientists are working to create a less costly technology.They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough.But for now,the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.11.How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?A.Under 10 million.          B.Only 19 million.C.About 92 million.        D.Over 700 million.12.Treating wastewater helps the environment by 　　　. A.storing waste in ice and snowB.letting waste run into oceansC.keeping waste out of rivers and oceansD.sending waste to coastal countries13.What does the underlined word “desalination” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.远洋运输 B.潮汐发电C.食盐销售 D.海水淡化14.At present,the technology to process water 　　　. A.needs much energy B.saves much moneyC.satisfies everyone D.causes pollution15.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Water should be a human right. B.The water problem is still serious.C.Our planet is covered with water. D.Everyone has enough clean water.（二）Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people don’t need to carry any money at all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card(信用卡). We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.  Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we can’t buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money.Is there something easier to use than credit cards? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep people’s thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will posses one. Everyone’s thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.16. The writer probably agrees that credit cards are ________ to carry than money.A. heavier   B. easier  C. more difficult 17. What may be a problem with credit cards in the future?            A. We may lose the cards from time to time.     B. We won’t be able to make enough cards.   C. We may not know how to use the cards.18. Someday the government may keep people’s thumbprints with a ________.   A. sign           B. note     C. number19. The underlined word “posses” probably means “________” in English.    A. lend                 B. have     C. sell20. In the writer’s opinion, it’ll be the best way to buy things with ________ in the future.   A. money        B. credit cards    C. thumbprints（三）I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. All of a sudden, I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally, I hated this small boy. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house who did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, but I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Then I found myself in my brother’s room. I couldn’t help reaching my hand through the bars(栏杆)of his bed. At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the first time, I saw my brother through the eyes of a sister. Suddenly I realized love from my family was always with me. To this day, I can’t imagine life without my brother. It is unbelievable(难以置信的)how much I have learned about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.21. The sister was ________ years old when her brother was born.   A. six  B. seven  C. eight22. The sister used to be the only person in the house who ________. A. didn’t like the baby  B. followed the baby around   C. often talked to the baby 23. The underlined phrase “that one moment” refers to the time ________.    A. when there were no more bedtime stories for the sister   B. when the sister found herself in her brother’s room    C. when Rohan softly touched his sister’s hand24. Which of the following is TRUE?   A. The sister doesn’t know her brother very well.   B. The sister lives with love from her family all the time.   C. The sister remembers everything of that day six years ago.    25. From this story we learn that it’s important to ________.   A. care for others     B. share with others   C. help others （四）“Save the whales!” That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighbourhood.It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales’ coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing they’d have to do anything about.Then one whale swam in the direction, directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded. Its huge body on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use.An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jack and his family couldn’t do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in some way.Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water—a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.26. What does the picture on Jake’s wall tell us about him? A. He lived near the ocean.            B. He cared about the environment. C. He worked as an animal rescuer.     D. He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.27. Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning? A. To swim with the whales         B. To help rescue the whales. C. To see the whales swimming.     D. To watch a movie about whales.28. The underlined word “receded” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. didn't move  B. went back out  C. washed over  D. got up29. How did Jake and his family help save the whale? A. By calling the rescue service.            B. By asking their neighbours for help. C. By giving the rescuers food and drink.     D. By controlling the people on the beach.30. In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place? a. The whale disappeared under the sea. b. People turned on the lights of their cars. c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water. d. People pushed the whale towards the sea.   A. e-d-b-c-a  B. e-b-c-d-a  C. d-b-e-a-c   D. a-e-b-d-c参考答案：单项选择：BDDDB    DCABC阅读理解：DCDAB      BACBC     BACBA   BDBCA