中考英语一轮复习人教版七年级下册9-12单元 语法汇总练习

这是一份中考英语一轮复习人教版七年级下册9-12单元 语法汇总练习，共8页。试卷主要包含了语法，单项选择，根据汉语意思完成句子，句型转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。

肉 牛肉鸡肉 鸡蛋 鱼肉 鸭肉 猪肉羊肉火腿蔬菜卷心菜
胡萝卜西红柿洋葱 面条 饺子 面包 蛋糕 汉堡 米饭汤
答案
肉 牛肉鸡肉 鸡蛋 鱼肉 鸭肉 猪肉羊肉火腿蔬菜卷心菜Meat beef chickenegg fish duck prkmuttnham vegetablecabbage
胡萝卜西红柿洋葱 面条 饺子 面包 蛋糕 汉堡 米饭汤
carrttmatnin ndles dumpling bread cake hamburgerricesup
二、语法
1. wuld like/lve 意为“想要”
选择疑问句
可数名词和不可数名词
4.sme,any
5.smething,anything,nthing
答案
1. wuld like/lve 意为“想要”
wuld like sth./ t d sth.想要某物/做某事。
Wuld yu like sth.?你想要……吗?（客气请求）
肯定回答：Yes, please.否定回答: N, thanks.
Wuld yu like t d sth.?你愿意做某事吗？（表示邀请建议）
肯定回答：Yes, I’d lve/ like t.
否定回答：Srry, I’d lve t, but…(陈述具体理由)。
选择疑问句
结构为“一般疑问句＋r＋选择部分”，选择疑问句要从中选择一种情况来回答。
可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词 bwls, apples, carrts, ranges, strawberries
不可数名词 beef, meat, milk, muttn, water
可数名词和不可数名词 chicken, salad, ice-cream, cabbage, cake
可数名词：可数名词有单数、复数之分。其复数形式一般要加-s或-es。
不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。
不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须与表示数量的名词连用，即“数词 + 表示数量的名词（可数名词）+ f + 不可数名词”。
4.sme,any
sme多用在肯定句中。
在表示邀请和请求的疑问句中也要用sme。
any多用在否定句和疑问句中。
5.smething,anything,nthing
smething:某物 用于肯定句中
用于表示请求，建议，要求并希望得到对方肯定回答的一般疑问句中。
anything 任何事物 用于疑问句中
nthing:没有东西
练习
一、单项选择
1．—Please lk at ________ mn in the sky, Lily.
—Ww! It lks like ________ rund plate (盘子).
A．a; theB．the; theC．the; aD．a; a
2．—________ yu stay at hme last Sunday afternn?
—N, I ________ a kite with my friends in the park.
A．D; flyB．Were; flewC．Did; flewD．Did; fly
3．My grandma ________ me sme flk sngs at an early age.
A．teachesB．taughtC．teachingD．teach
4．—I remember there ________ lts f sheep n the farm befre. Are there any nw?
—Yes, the farmers lk after them very well.
A．areB．isC．wereD．was
5．—The lazy by gt an A in the math test. It’s unbelievable (难以相信的).
—Really? I get a(n) ________, t.
A．wrryB．guideC．surpriseD．idea
6.I_______brn in Beijing and I lve the city.
A. was B. am C. will be D. be
7.—What_________ d yu want, S,M r L?
—M. I can't wear that large ne.
A. clr B. size C. number D. kind
8.—Did they have a gd time last Sunday?
—Yes, they___________.
A. were B. are C. did D. d
9. —Where are the children, Ms Brwn? It's time fr lunch.
—They____________ in the garden.
A. play B. will play C. are playing D. played
10. I__________ a film with my friends next weekend.
A. am ging t see B. see C. saw D. seeing
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．Alice always________(brush) her shes by herself.
2．He eats breakfast ________(quick)n schl days.
3．Here are yur clthes. Cme and get__________(dress).
4．Tm is a gd runner. He likes_______(run)in the mrning
5．My parents tell me I shuld brush my________(tth)twice a day.
6．Millie, my friend, ________ (nt be) late fr schl.
7．Dn’t be s _________ (nise)! Jim is sleeping nw.
8．Tm, _________ (be) late fr schl next time.
9．There are tw _______ (read) rms in the library.
10．The pretty girl with lng hair _________ (nt wear) glasses.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1．今天是星期天。我们出去吃饭吧。
Tday is Sunday. Let's______ ______.
2．“你想去看电影吗?”“那听起来不错。”
－D yu want ______ ______ t the______?
－That______ ______.
3．现在的年轻人都在看韩剧吗?
______the yung peple______ Suth Krean TV saps nw?
4．对于我们来说，今天和其他任何一天都一样,因为我们都很忙。
It is like______ ______ ______fr us tday ,because we are all busy.
5．Mary的父母经常饭后喝茶。
Mary's parents ften______ ______after dinner,
6．村民砍倒了很多树来生火。
The villagers ________ ________ many trees t make a fire.
7．从这里到广州图书馆步行只需 10 分钟。
________ ________ nly 10 minutes _________ ________ frm here t Guangzhu Library.
8．我的父亲经常熬夜工作。
My father always ______________________.
9．汤姆擅长给他的朋友们讲故事。
Tm ______________________ telling stries t his friends.
10．银行前面有一所消防站。
There is a fire statin ______________________ the bank.
四、句型转换
1．He likes kalas because they’re kind f interesting. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ he like kalas?
2．I like elephants because they are friendly. (对划线部分提问)
________ d yu ________ elephants?
3．Tm’s brther has a dg. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Tm’s brther ________?
4．I have t get up early and d my hmewrk. （对画线部分提问）
________ ________ yu ________ t d?
5．The students have t wear unifrms. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the students have t ______?