2021届人教版中考英语模块复习(十二) 试卷
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2021届人教版中考英语模块复习(十二)八年级(下册) Unit 5—Unit 6 词汇梳理模块
UNIT 5 1.rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨2.alarm [ə'lɑ:m] n. 闹钟3.go off (闹钟)发出响声4.begin [bɪˈgɪn] v. 开始5.heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上,大量地6.suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地7.pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话8.strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的9.storm [stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨10.wind [waɪnd] n. 风11.light [laɪt] n. & v. 电灯;点燃12.report [riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导,报告13.area ['eərɪə] n. 范围,地域,地区14.wood [wʊd] n. 树木,木材,树木15.window [ˈwindəu] n. 窗户16.flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒,火炬17.match [mætʃ] n. 火柴,比赛18.beat [bi:t] v. 敲打,打败19.against [əˈgenst] prep. 反对,对…不利20.asleep [əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的,熟睡的21.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着22.die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失23.rise [raɪz] v. 上升,升起24.fallen ['fɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的,落下的25.apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离,分开26.have a look 看一看27.icy ['aɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的,冰冷的28.kid [kɪd] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑,欺骗29.realize ['ri:əlaɪz] v. 认识到,了解30.make one's way 前往,费力地前进31.passage ['pæsɪdʒ] n. 章节,段落32.pupil [ˈpju:pl] n. 学生33.completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地,完全地34.shocked [ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的,震撼的35.silence ['saɪləns] n. 寂静,沉默36.in silence 沉默,无声37.recently [ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前,近来,最近38.take down 拆除,往下拽,记录39.terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n. 恐怖分子40.date [deɪt] n. 日期,日子41.tower ['taʊə(r)] n. 塔42.at first 首先,最初43.truth [tru:θ] n. 真相,真理,事实UNIT 6 44.shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射45.stone ['stəʊn] n. 石头46.weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的47.god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神48.remind [rɪ'maɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起49.bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块50.a little bit 有点儿,稍微51.silly ['sɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货52.instead of 代替,反而53.turn into 变成54.object ['ɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品55.hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏56.tail [teil] n. 尾巴57.magic ['mædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术58.stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插59.excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋60.Western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的61.once upon 从前62.stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)63.prince [prɪns] n. 王子64.fall in love 爱上,喜欢上65.fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身66.couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人67.smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑68.marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚69.get married 结婚70.gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币71.emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝72.silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸73.underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣74.nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不75.stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子76.cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄77.stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母78.wife [waɪf] n. 妻子79.husband ['hʌzbənd] n. 丈夫80.whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的81.scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景82.moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光83.shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光84.bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地85.ground [graʊnd] n. 地面86.lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导,主角;带路87.voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音88.brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的
习题训练模块一.单项选择1.The sports meeting will be held in September,but knows the date for sure. A.nobody B.nothing C.anybody D.anything 2. —Did you notice a man passing by?—No,I on the phone. A talk B.am talking C.was talking D.talked3.—Whenever you have difficulties,be sure to call me.— . A.I have no troubleB.I am sorry to hear thatC.I will.Thank you very muchD.I will think it over4. lives together with Mrs.Black.She lives alone. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody5.We have worked so long.Shall we stop a rest? A.have B.to having C.having D.to have6.—I went to visit you yesterday evening,but you weren’t in.Where were you then?—Oh,I with my pet dog in the park.I this dog for three days and it’s very cute. A.was walking;have hadB.walked;boughtC.was walking;have boughtD.walked;have had7.Do you want to be healthy? .Smiling can help you stay healthy. A.Smile B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smiled8.This painting me a picture I saw at the National History Museum. A.reminds;from B.reminds;ofC.reminds;at D.reminds;to9.Water ice at 32 degrees Fahrenheit. A.turns off B.turns on C.turns down D.turns into二.完形填空John’s father died when John was 16 years old. 10 John was the oldest boy in his family,he thought he should take care of the family. Seth,John’s friend,said he would 11 John to hunt(打猎).John left home in late autumn with Seth. 12 walked deep into the forest.John learned how to hunt from Seth.Four months later,his pile(堆) of animal skins was almost 13 tall as he was.John thought he could get at least 200 dollars.He 14 to go back home. John was 15 about how to use the money on his way.He wanted to buy a new dress for his mother...Suddenly,a 16 appeared in front of John.There wasn’t a bridge 17 it.John wanted to see his family very much.However,it might be 18 to cross the river on the thin ice.John told himself to 19 .He went everywhere and found a boat.In the end,he got home safely in the boat. 10.A.If B.Because C.Though D.When11.A.find B.want C.teach D.need12.A.We B.You C.She D.They13.A.as B.so C.too D.quite14.A.agreed B.refused C.liked D.decided15.A.talking B.thinking C.worrying D.forgetting16.A.boat B.river C.hospital D.church17.A.on B.before C.over D.above18.A.dangerous B.exciting C.interesting D.safe19.A.fall down B.write down C.calm down D.lie down四.阅读理解At about 6 pm on Saturday,a forest fire broke out in a village in Muli,Liangshan.The local government acted quickly and 689 people were sent to put out the fire.Fire groups were fighting against the fire on Sunday when a sudden change of wind direction caused “a huge fireball”.27 firefighters and 3 locals lost their lives.Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less than twenty,though several were older.Their death touched our hearts all over China.There is reason enough to regard them as heroes.President Xi Jinping,Premier Li Keqiang and many other leaders cared for the heroes and expressed condolences to the heroes’ families and friends.We should remember all the heroes and their spirit,bravery showed in fighting the fire.As the old saying goes:a nation is lost without its memories. Forest fires are common in spring.Rules to prevent fires have come out in Liangshan.Many experts believe there are some reasons for forest fires.The first reason is weather change.Warmer and drier weather leads to dangerous fire conditions.Next,lightening is another reason.Dry grass and trees easily catch fire.Finally,hot winds add to the possibility of forest fires.The wind spreads a fire quickly.However,90% of forest fires are caused by humans,according to a report.Forest fires can burn at over 900℃ and reach heights of more than 50 meters.Forest fires can move at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour,burning everything —trees,bush,homes,even people...Experts remind people to be careful during the holiday of Qingming,known as Tomb Sweeping Day.Millions of people travel to their homes during the holiday,so the risks of fires in mountains are high. In order to keep the heart-broken lesson in mind,we should stop fires from happening again.20.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.All the firefighters who lost their lives were in their twenties.B.About 700 people were sent to put out the fire.C.A sudden change of wind direction led to “a huge fireball”.D.The death of the heroes touched our hearts around China.21.All of the following can cause forest fires except in the passage. A.weather change B.lightening and hot windsC.human behavior D.Tomb Sweeping Day22.What does the underlined sentence mean in this passage?A.We should remember the reasons for forest fires,including the conditions from nature and humans.B.We should remember the heroes and their spirit,bravery showed in fighting the fire.C.We should remember the number of the heroes that lost their lives in fighting the fire.D.We should remember to be careful during the holiday of Qingming,known as Tomb Sweeping Day.23.What is the character of forest fires from the passage?A.Forest fires can burn at more than 900℃ and reach heights of over 50 meters.B.Forest fires can run at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour.C.Forest fires can burn everything—trees,bush,homes,and even people.24.You can probably find this passage . A.in a news report B.in a fairy bookC.in a story-book D.in a novel五.短文改错下列短文的画线部分是错误的,请改正。I enjoy read books very much because there are lot of interesting things in them.When I was young,I don’t think reading books was interesting,because I found nothing was most interesting than computer games.But two years before,I received a book like a birthday present.It was a book about plants and animal in the world.It was so interesting that I lost oneself in it.After that,I was fond in reading books and I read about 100 books.They brought me many knowledge and fun.25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 六.口语交际Mary:Mom,I really like San Mao’s novels. 35 I want to be a writer in the future. Mom: 36 If you work hard,it won’t be difficult for you. Mary: 37 Mom:Well,I think you should at least be good at writing.You’d better read more books.Mary: 38 Mom:That’s a good idea. 39 Mary:Many thanks,my dear mom.A.I think your dream will come true one day.B.Her works are very interesting.C.Maybe I can borrow some books about writers to learn about the life of them.D.What is the most important thing for a writer?E.I’m very glad to hear that.F.I agree with you.G.You’re welcome.七.词汇40.You’d better not go because it’s raining (heavy) outside. 41.Compared with five years ago,our hometown has (complete) changed. 42.Please believe me.I’m telling you the (true). 43.My desk is made of (wooden). 44.Mr.Green is new there,so nobody (know) him. 八.书面表达哈佛大学的一项研究表明,爱做家务的孩子更容易体验到幸福感,更有前途。请你以“Help with Some Housework”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文,描述你平时所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法。参考词汇:Chorestake out the rubbish sweep the floorwash the clothes do the disheswater the flowers cook breakfast/lunch...OpinionsPros:develop our independence take care of ourselves...Cons:a waste of time no need to... 注意:文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。Help with Some HouseworkIt is reported that children who love doing chores have a better future and are easy to feel happy.As for me,I 参考答案:单项选择:ACCCD AABD完型填空:BCDAD BBCAC阅读理解:ADBDA短文改错:25.reading26.lots27.didn’t28.more29.ago30.as31.animals32.myself33.of34.much补全对话:BEDCA词汇:40.heavily41.completely42.truth43.wood44.knows写作: It is reported that children who love doing chores have a better future and are easy to feel happy.As for me,I usually sweep the floor,take out the rubbish,wash my clothes and do the dishes at home.When I am free,I’d like to water the flowers and cook some easy meals for breakfast.It’s interesting to cook food. While different people have different opinions about this,Some people say that there is no need to do housework.They think it’s a waste of time.In my opinion,it’s quite important for children to do some housework.Firstly,it can develop our independence.Children these days depend on their parents too much.If we learn to do the housework,we can take care of ourselves when we get old in the future.Secondly,it’s not just parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment.Everyone should play a part in doing the housework.The earlier we learn to be independent,the better it is for our future.