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初中英语Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!综合与测试达标测试
展开综合能力演练
I. 单项选择。
1.—Let’s g t the cmmunity if it ________ tmrrw.
—But nbdy knws if it ________ tmrrw.
A.wn’t rain;rains B. desn’t rain;rains
C.desn’t rain;will rain D.wn’t rain;will rain
2.—Why are yu walking s quickly,Edward?
—There ________ a talent shw in ten minutes.
A.will have B will be
C.is ging t have D.are ging t be
3.—________ excellent wrk yu have dne!
—It’s very kind f yu t say s.
A.What an B.Hw C.What D.Hw a
4.Many scial wrkers went t Ya’an t help ________ clean water and fd t the lcal peple t reduce their pain frm the earthquake.
A.put ut B.cme ut C.wrk ut D.give ut
5.He prmised ________ his ld friend during his stay in Tianjin.
A.see B.seeing C.saw D.t see
6.________ is a gd idea ________ yur English by reading alud in the mrning.
A.This;imprve B.It;t imprve
C.This;t imprve D.It;imprving
7.—Where did yu put the bks,Anne?
—I ________ them n the shelf.
A.lie B.lied C.lay D.laid
8.The children decide ________ their schlyard this Friday afternn.
A.clean B.t clean C.cleaning D.cleaned
9.Our teacher ften tells us ________ in the river.It’s dangerus.
A.dn’t swim B.nt swim C.nt t swim D.I nt swimming
10.My teaching style is similar ________ that f mst ther teachers.
A.with B.at C.in D.t
11.The girl refused ________ her tys t us.
A.gave B.give C.gives D.t give
12.Mr. Green has tw huses.One is very big,and ________ is much t small.
A.ther B.the ther C,thers D.the thers
13.The street used t be very dirty,but nw it’s ________.
A.mre and mre clean B.cleaner and clean
C.mre clean and cleaner D.cleaner and cleaner
14.They’ll visit Lndn instead f ________ t wrk tmrrw.
A. g B.t g C.went D.ging
15.We shuld treat everyne with ________.
A.kind and warmth B.kindness and warm
C.kindness and warmth D.kind and warm
【真题链接】
1. Hurry up, ______ yu’ll miss the train.
A. butB. sC. andD. r
2. — Mum, where is Dad?
— He ____ flwers in the garden nw.
A. planted B. plants C. will plant D. is planting
3. Unfrtunately I was sitting at the table with smkers n side f me.
A. eitherB. bthC. therD. all
II. 完形填空。
The Dragn Bat Festival is celebrated 1 the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth by 2 zngzi and hlding dragn bat races.
The festival began during the perid f Warring States(战国时期),and has a stry f mre than 2,000 years.The date f the festival 3 t be the date 4 Qu Yuan died.He was a wise and upright(正直的)man,and was lved 5 peple.He wanted the emperr f Chu 6 against the State f Qin with the cperatin(联合)with the State f Qi,7 he was refused and sent t the brder area.
During his stay in ther states,he wrte 8pems expressing his strng 9 fr Chu.On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin,Qu Yuan 10 int Milu River t express his strng lve fr his native land by taking his wn life.
After the 11 f Qu Yuan,peple f Chu went t Milu River t murn(哀悼) ver the great 12 they lved s much.Sme threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves int the river t feed the fish 13 keep them away frm Qu Yuan.Sme dctrs pured regular wine 14 the river t kill snakes and ther animals that might try t eat Qu Yuan.
Nw the Dragn Bat Festival has becme 15 festival fr the Chinese peple.
1.A.at B.n C.in
2.A.eating B.t eat C.ate
3.A.said B.is said C.says
4.A. when B.where C.why
5.A.in B.with C.by
6.A.t fight B. fighting C.fight
7.A.r B.but C.s
8.A.much B.a lt C.many
9.A.feeling B.feelings C.felt
10.A.jumped B.lkedC.turned
11.A.die B.death C.dead
12.A.pet B.dctr C.teacher
13.A.in rder that B.s that C.in rder t
14.A.int B.frm C.ut f
15.A.mdern B.traditinal C.internatinal
III. 阅读理解。
A
D yu knw smething abut the hliday camps in Hng Kng? The students in Hng Kng used t take part in an English hliday camp in their hliday.And their parents weren’t with them.Thugh they were very yung.
Nw they will enjy taking part in many kinds f hliday camps withut their parents.Many parents let their children take part in sme kinds f hliday camps in rder t learn sme practical knwledge in their life.And als learn sme knwledge abut living skills,science,reading and writing... The mst imprtant fr the children is t learn t lk after themselves.
Hliday camps in Hng Kng are nt s expensive.Mst f the family can affrd t send their children there fr further study,fr making their bdies strng…And the gvernment never charges(收费)fr them.
It is said that students in Hng Kng have much knwledge abut many things.Perhaps it has smething with the kinds f hliday camps.
1.Students in Hng Kng like t take part in the _________.
A.hliday camps B.English hliday camps
C.science hliday camps D.Chinese hliday camps
2.When students inHng Kng are in hliday camps,their parents _________.
A.must be with them B.have t lk after them nearby
C.must stay at hme D.aren’t with them
3.The mst imprtant thing fr thestudents t take part in the hliday camps in Hng Kng is _________.
A.t make their bdies strng
B.t learn much knwledge abut many things
C.t learn t lk after themselves
D.t have a further study abut many subjects
4.The cst t take part in a hliday camp is _________.
A.very dear B.nt cheap C.very high D.lw
5.The students wh ften take part in the hliday camps _________.
A.must have much knwledge abut many things
B.must be very thin
C.must be very tall
D.must be very beautiful
【真题链接】
B
Are yu shy? If yu are, yu are nt alne. In fact, clse t 50 percent f peple are shy. Almst 80 percent f peple feel shy at sme pint in their lives. These days, shyness is becming mre and mre cmmn. Nw, scientists are trying t understand shyness. They have sme interesting ideas abut why peple are shy.
Is it pssible t be brn shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 t 20 percent f babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and mre watchful than ther babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that sme shyness is genetic.
Family size might cause peple t be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They fund that 66 percent f them had lder brthers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with n brthers and sisters may be shy as well. Grwing up alne, they ften play by themselves. They are nt able t learn the same scial skills as children frm big families.
Yu may als be shy because f where yu were brn. When scientists studied shyness in different cuntries. They fund surprising differences. In Japan, mst peple said they were shy. But in Israel, nly ne f three peple said s. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different pinins f failure. In Japan, when peple d nt succeed, they feel bad abut themselves. They blame(责备)themselves fr their failure. In Israel, the ppsite is true. Israelis ften blame failure n utside reasns, such as family, teachers, friends, r bad luck. In Israel, freedm f pinin and risk taking are strngly supprted. This may be why Israelis wrry less abut failure and are less shy.
Fr shy peple, it can be difficult t make friends, speak in class, and even get a gd jb. But scientists say yu can get ver yur shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing cnversatin. And dn’t frget — if yu are shy, yu are nt the nly ne.
6. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Happiness. B. Shyness. C. Kindness. D. lneliness.
7. What des the underlined wrd “genetic” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Passed dwn frm parents. B. Learned frm friends.
C. Taught by teachers. D. Made up by brthers.
8. What can be learned frm the passage?
A. Mst little babies are brn shy and quiet.
B. If yu are shy nw, yu will be shy frever.
C. Many shy children have lder brthers and sisters.
D. Mst Israeli peple are shy f expressing pinins.
9. We can learn frm the passage that _______ may cause shyness.
A. genetics, grwn-ups and birthplace
B. genetics, family size and birthplace
C. family size, grwn-ups and failure
D. genetics, family size and freedm
10. Scientists suggest that shy peple can get ver their shyness by______.
A. blaming their failure n utside reasns
B. trying new things and practicing cnversatin
C. getting themselves away frm their shy parents
D. trying t understand reasns fr their shyness
11.Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构)f the passage? (P=Paragraph)
C
Sme Ways T Create Mre Time In Yur Day
Get up earlier
Get up fifteen minutes earlier.Getting up just a bit earlier can give yu sme breathing(呼吸)space.Perhaps it’ll give yu time t sit clwn and enjy yur breakfast.Maybe yu can use that fifteen minutes a day t read thrugh a bk r part f magazines.
Create a plan
At a start f yur wrkday,make a plan.Write dwn three imprtant tasks yu want t achieve that day quickly.Put a big star next t the mst imprtant.Nw yu get int the busy wrk,Start n that imprtant task and see it thrugh t the end.
Surprisingly few peple take the time t plan their wrk,and end up turning arund their wheels and a number f unimprtant tasks withut really achieving anything big.
Finish wrk n time
Finally,ne f the best ways t make mre time in yur life is t finish yur wrk n time! If yu wrk fr an emplyer(雇主),try t leave the ffice n time—at least tw days each week.If yu wrk fr yurself,yu need t be even mre self-disciplined(自我约束的)!
What culd yu d with an extra ten hurs every week? Hw culd yu create mre time in yur day?
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
12.What can getting up just a bit earlier give yu?
______________________________________________________________
13.When shuld yu make a plan?
______________________________________________________________
14.What shuld yu d with the mst imprtant task?
______________________________________________________________
15.What d yu need t d if yu wrk fr yurself?
______________________________________________________________
16.What’s the Chinese fr the underlined sentence in the passage?
______________________________________________________________
IV. 书面表达。
假如你是李磊,你的美国笔友Tm对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封80词左右的电子邮件,介绍一两个中国的传统节日,如春节(spring Festival);中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival)等。
要求:1.所给词不计入总词数。
2.语句通顺,表达准确,内容连贯。
3.文中不能出现真实校名、姓名等相关信息。
参考词汇:traditinal传统的;decrate装饰
Dear Tm,
I’m very glad t tell yu smething abut____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs,
Li Lei
【答案与解析】
I. 单项选择。
1.C。第一句中的if引导条件状语从句,用一般现在时表将来;第二句中的if引导宾语从句,根据时间状语tmrrw可知用一般将来时。
2.B。“十分钟后有一个才艺表演”,用there be句型的一般将来时,排除A、C两项,主语“a talent shw”是单数,故选B。
3.C。感叹句中的核心词汇是名词。what引导感叹句,修饰名词,wrk是不可数名词,不用冠词修饰。句型为“what + adj.+ 不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。故选C。
4.D。put ut“扑灭”;cme ut“出版”;wrk ut“算出”;give ut“分发”。句意:许多社会工作者去雅安帮助分发干净的水和食物给当地人来减少地震给他们带来的痛苦。故选D。
5.D。prmise t d sth.意为“承诺做某事”。故选D。
6.B。动词不定式作主语时,常常用it作形式主语放在句子开头,而动词不定式放在后面。
7.D。表示“放置”要用动词lay,其过去式为laid。句意:——你把书放哪儿去了,安妮?——我把它们放在架子上了。故选D。
8.B。decide t d sth.表示“决定去做某事”,故答案选B。
9.C。tell sb.(nt)t d sth.“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。根据“这很危险。”可知答案为C。
10. D。 be similar t是固定搭配,意为“和……相似”。
11. D。refuse t d sth.意为“拒绝做某事”。
12. B。ne…the ther…意为“一个……,另一个……”。
13. D。“比较级 + and + 比较级”意为“越来越……”。
14. D。instead f后加ding的形式。
15. C。with是介词,后面应该接名词。
【真题链接】
1. D。根据句意“快点儿,否则你将错过火车。”可知,答案为D, r在此意为“否则”。
2. D。本题考查时态。根据时间状语nw可知用现在进行时,所以答案为D。
3. A。either表示“两者之一”,后加单数名词,而bth后+复数名词,意为“两者都……”,故选A。
II. 完形填空。
1.B。此处指具体的某一天,用介词n,故选B。
2.A。介词by后跟动词-ing形式,故选A。
3.B。这个节日的日期据说是屈原死亡的日期(The date f the festival is said t be the date when Qu Yuan died.)。be said“据说”,为被动语态。故选B。
4.A。定语从句修饰的是date“日期”,屈原死亡的时间,when在从句中作时间状语,相当于n which。故选A。
5.C。这里的was lved是被动语态,指为人们所喜爱,用介词by引导动作的执行者,故选C。
6.A。want sb.t d sth.“想要某人做某事”为固定用法,故选A。
7.B。前面劝楚王联合作战,后面遭到拒绝,前后意思存在转折关系,用连词but。故选B。
8.C。空后的pems是可数名词复数形式,要用many或a lt f,故选C。
9.B。feeling“感情”,为可数名词,所以用复数形式,表达许多种强烈的感情,比如悲伤和关心等,故选B。
10.A。jump int“跳入”;lk int“调查”;turn int“变成”。根据下文taking his wn life“自杀”可知,屈原跳江了,故选A。
11.B。这里的after是介词而非连同,要用“死”的名词形式death,故选B。
12.A。由上文的pems可知,他写诗,是诗人,故选A。
13.C。后面的keep是动词原形,用in rder t来构成目的状语,故选C。
14.A。pur…nt…“把……倒入……”,即把雄黄酒倒进河里。故选A。
15.B。现在的龙舟节是个传统的节日,而不是现代的或国际的。故选B。
III. 阅读理解。
A
1. A。根据文章第二段第一句可知答案。
2. D。同上。
3. C。根据“The mst imprtant fr the children is t learn t lk after themselves.”可知答案。
4. D。根据“Hliday camps in Hng Kng are nt s expensive.”可知答案。
5. A。根据最后一段第一句可知答案。
B
6. B。通览全文,本文主要讨论了害羞问题,分析了造成害羞的原因以及克服办法。故选B。
7. A。根据第二段中“Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents.”可以推断出答案。
8. C。根据第三段中“They fund that 66 percent f them had lder brthers and sisters.”可推知答案。
9. B。根据第二、三、四段分别讨论了形成害羞三种原因可知正确答案。
10. B。根据第五段中“They suggest trying new things and practicing cnversatin.”可知答案。
11. A。通览全文,本文提出人类害羞的问题,然后用三段分析了形成害羞的三个原因,最后提出了如何克服害羞的建议。各段结构关系与答案A相符。
C
12.(It can give me/us)Sme breathing space./It can give me/us time t sit dwn and enjy my/ur breakfast./It can give me/us time t read thrugh a hk r part f magazines.
13.At the start/beginning f my wrkday./I shuld make a plan at the start f my wrkday.
14.I shuld put a big star next t it/the mst imprtant task.
15.I need t be even mre self-disciplined.
16.在生活中,赢得/获取/得到/创造更多时间的最好方法之一就是按时完成工作!
IV. 书面表达。
Dear Tm,
I’m very glad t tell yu smething abut Spring Festival. It’s a traditinal festival in China.It cmes in winter.It’s time t get new. We usually clean and decrate ur huse carefully befre it cmes.I always help my mther clean the windws and wash the clthes. We put n chunlian n the dr and chuanghua n the windw.
It’s a time t say gdbye t the last year,and say hell t the new year.Everyne ges hme t get tgether with their families,n matter hw far it is.They must have dinner tgether n that day.They must visit their relatives and friends and say “Happy New Year”t them.When the kids greet their grandparents,they can get mney.
Yurs,
Li Lei
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