2021版新高考译林英语（江苏专版）一轮教师用书：必修2Unit2Wishyouwerehere

[单词　拼写应用]

核心单词

1．supply n．& vt.提供，供给，补给

2．schedule n．& vt.计划

3．view vt.观看；看待  n．景色；观点

4．spot  n．地点，场所

5．bury vt.埋葬；埋藏

6．desert n．沙漠 vt.抛弃，舍弃

7．protection n．保护

8．wander vi.& vt.漫游，游荡；徘徊；漂泊

9．publish vt.出版；发表

10．shade n．阴凉处；背阴；树阴

[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空

1．(2019·江苏卷) The family rented a former church in downtown Portland and scheduled (schedule) a concert.

2．(2019·江苏卷) They help to discourage the sea birds from wandering(wander) onto the highway.

3．(2019·北京卷) Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas，while reducing it in other spots (spot)，leading to changes in the ocean's appearance.

4．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)China's approach to protecting(protect) its environment while feeding its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide”．

5．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Two of the authors also made a study published(publish) in 2014 that showed a mere five to ten minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease.

6．Finally，they chose some places in the park that were the best for viewing (view) that event.

拓展单词

1．reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映→reflection n．反映，反射

2．officer n．官员→official adj.官方的，正式的→officially adv.官方地，正式地

3．advance n．前进；预先 vi.前进；进步→advanced adj.先进的，高级的

4．explore vt.& vi.探索；勘探→exploration  n．探险→explorer  n．探险家

5．arrange vt.& vi.安排→arranger n．乐曲改编者；安排者→arrangement n．安排，布置

6．adventure n．冒险；冒险经历→adventurer n．冒险家→adventurous adj.冒险的，刺激不断的

7．scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓→scaring/scary adj.使人惊恐的，吓人的，可怕的→scared adj.惊慌的，吓坏的

[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空

1．It's arranged that the meeting will be held on July 5th，so we must make an arrangement for everything before July 4th.(arrange)

2．He was something of an adventurer，living most of his life abroad and experiencing many adventurous things.(adventure)

3．It was a scary story and we were really scared when we heard it.(scare)

4．Only if you get official permission can the new clinic be officially opened.(official)

5．I carried the small lantern and walked around the river.The light was reflected in the river.The reflection looked so beautiful.(reflect)

6．With the help of the advanced technology，we are sure to complete the task in advance.(advance)

7．Many explorers came here to explore the mountain.Without doubt，it's worth the exploration.(explore)

阅读单词

1．helmet n．头盔

2．atmosphere n．空气；大气层

3．afterwards adv.后来，然后

4．flight n．航班；空中航行

5．cattle n．(pl.) 牛

6．harmony n．和谐，协调，融洽

7．brilliant adj.明亮的；鲜艳的

8．destination n．目的地

9．extraordinary adj.不同寻常的

1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ) “I reflect  on how my day's gone and think about the rest of the week，” he said.v.沉思，深思

2．(2017·天津卷) During these waits，the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks.v.走神；心不在焉

[短语　多维应用]

[句式　结构仿写]

1．arrange vt.&  vi.安排

(1)arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排好某事

arrange to do sth.安排/准备做某事

arrange for sth./sb.to do sth.安排某物/某人做某事

arrange with sb.about (doing) sth.与某人商定(做)某事

(2)make arrangements for 为……做安排

arrange for this work to be carried out 安排进行这项工作

arrange the chairs in neat rows 把椅子整齐地排列成行

arrange to meet her at ten o'clock 约定在十点钟会见她

arrange with him about the tickets 就票的问题与他商量

[基础练习]——语段语法填空

Now everything for the conference to be held tomorrow has_been_arranged (range)．I have arranged for John to pick up the experts at the airport.Then I'm to arrange to_meet (meet) Mr.Smith.In a word，all the arrangements(arrange) we made were completed.

[能力提升]——一句多译

杰克将安排出租车10点在车站接我们。

①Jack will arrange_for_a_taxi_to_pick_us_up at 10 o'clock at the bus station. (arrange)

②Jack will make_arrangements_for_a_taxi_to_pick_us_up at 10 o'clock at the bus station.(arrangement)

[名师点津]　“安排某人做某事” 不能用arrange sb.to do sth.，而应用arrange for sb.to do sth.结构。

2．advance n．前进；预先 vi.前进；进步

(1)advance on/towards 朝……前进

(2)in advance(＝ahead of time) 预先，提前

in advance of 在……之前

make an advance/advances in 在……取得进展

be far in advance of his class在他班上遥遥领先

rapid advances in science and technology 科技的迅猛发展

advance on/towards the town朝市区前进

further advance the friendly relations between the two countries进一步增进两国的友好关系

[基础练习]——写出下列句中advance的词性和含义

①The reason was that we received no advance warning of the storm.adj.预先的

②We saw several natives advancing  towards our party，and one of them came up to us，to whom we gave some bells and glasses.vi.前进

③This research has done much to advance  our understanding of language learning.vt.促进

④Scientists have advanced  many theories about why human beings cry tears.vt.提出

[能力提升]——词汇升级

(普通表达)I'd appreciate it if you could let me know ahead of time whether or not you will come.

(高级表达)I'd appreciate it if you could let me know in_advance whether or not you will come.(advance)

[名师点津]　advance本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用forward。类似的还有：repeat不与again连用；return(回来)不与back连用；enter(进入)不与into连用。

3．supply n．&  vt.提供，供给，补给

(1)supply sth.to sb.(＝supply sb.with sth.) 给某人提供某物

(2)be in short supply供应短缺

a large supply of/large supplies of 大量……的供应

supply and demand供求

supply us with milk 给我们提供牛奶

have a large supply of food 有大量的食物供应

be in short supply all over the country全国普遍供应不足

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①I'd like to know the reason why the milk is in short supply in this area now.

②Mum and dad，of course，provide a regular supply of pocket money.

[能力提升]——一句多译

这位热心人给了我们一些吃的并主动帮助我们联系了警察。

①The warm­hearted man supplied_us_with_some_food(＝supplied_some_food_ to_us) and offered to help us contact the police.(supply)

②The warm­hearted man provided_us_with_some_food(＝provided_some_ food_for_us) and offered to help us contact the police.(provide)

[联想发散]　表示“为某人提供某物”的短语还有：

①provide sb.with sth.＝provide sth.for sb.

②offer sb.sth.＝offer sth.to sb.

4．scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓

(1)scare...away/off 把……吓跑

scare...into/out of doing sth.威胁或吓唬……做/不做某事

(2)be scared to do sth.害怕做某事

be scared of (doing) sth.害怕(做)某事

be scared to death 吓得要死

scare the thief away/off把贼吓跑

give me quite a scare 吓我一跳

be scared to do that 怕做那件事

scare us into letting out the secret 威胁我们说出秘密

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①I'm sorry，but you can't scare me into telling you anything.

②We were all scared (scare) to death when we found the ground was shaking.

[能力提升]——词汇升级

(普通表达)The little girl is afraid  to sleep in the bedroom alone.

①(高级表达)The little girl is_scared_of sleeping  in the bedroom alone.

②(高级表达)The little girl is_scared_to  sleep  in the bedroom alone.

5．schedule n．& vt.计划

(1)as scheduled＝as planned 按照计划

be scheduled for预定；安排

be scheduled to do sth.按预定或时间安排做某事

(2)on schedule＝on time 按时，准时，按预定计划

ahead of schedule＝ahead of time 提前

a train schedule火车行车时刻表

be scheduled for a speech tomorrow 定于明日发表演说

be originally scheduled to take place on March 12th 原定于3月12日举行

be completed three months ahead of schedule 提前三个月完工

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)The trip is_scheduled (schedule) to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan，Prague，Paris，Bangkok and New Delhi before ending in Toronto on January 8.

②I have accomplished the task on schedule.

[能力提升]——词汇升级

(普通表达)According to our plan，we have English Talent Show today.

①(高级表达)As_scheduled，we have English Talent Show today.(schedule)

②(高级表达) As_planned，we have English Talent Show today.(plan)

6．view vt.观看；看待 n．景色；观点

(1)from...point of view 从……观点来看

in one's view/opinion 依某人看，在某人看来

in view of 考虑到，鉴于

be in view(＝be in sight) 在视野中

(2)view...as...(＝consider...as...) 把……看作……

exchange views freely 自由地交换看法

have a full and frank exchange of views 全面而又坦率地交换看法

be viewed as models 被看作模范

in view of what he had just been said鉴于他刚才所说的话

[基础练习]——写出下列句中view的含义

①When the old man opened the window，a stranger with a high hat came into view.视野

②I got an opportunity to view  the movie before it was released.观看

③But more than that，I now regularly compare my views with those of many others.观点；看法

 [能力提升]——词汇升级

(普通表达)In my opinion，new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style.

(高级表达)In_my_view/From_my_point_of_view，new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style.(view)

7．bury vt.埋葬；埋藏

(1)bury sth.in ...把……埋在……

be buried in(＝bury oneself in) 埋头于，专心于

be buried in thought 沉思

bury one's face in one's hands 双手掩面

(2)burial n．埋葬

be buried in the book 埋头读书

bury one's head in the sand 逃避现实；不愿正视困难；实行鸵鸟政策

bury the box in the back garden 把盒子埋在后花园里

with his hands buried in the pockets of his overcoat他双手放在大衣口袋里

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①She buried her face in her hands and wept when she heard the bad news.

②Once he buried himself(he) in something，he would close his ears to anything.

[能力提升]——句式升级

(普通表达)Because she buried herself in the film，she didn't know it was snowing outside.

①(高级表达)Burying_herself_in_the_film，she didn't know it was snowing outside.(用现在分词作状语)

②(高级表达)Buried_in_the_film，she didn't know it was snowing outside.(用过去分词作状语)

8．reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映

(1)reflect...in...在……中映出……的影像

be reflected in 倒映在；反映在

reflect on/upon sth.认真思考/反省某事

(2)on reflection 经再三考虑，仔细考虑

reflects light from the sun 反射太阳光

reflect the opinions of the children 反映儿童们的看法

reflect on what answer to give 仔细考虑怎么答复

be reflected in the water 倒映在水中

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①I decided to sit back and relax，reflecting on the wonderful moments that I did have.

②She could see her face reflected(reflect) in the water.

[能力提升]——一句多译

你对服饰的选择反映了你的性格特点。

①Your choice of clothes reflects_your_personality.(reflect)

②Your choice of clothes is_a_reflection_of_your_personality.(reflection)

9．in case 万一

in case of...在……的情况下，万一……

in most cases 在大多数情况下

in no case 绝不(位于句首，句子用倒装)

in that case 既然那样；如果那样的话

as is often the case 情况通常如此

in case he comes如果他来的话

in case you should need it以防你用得着它

in case of difficulty如有困难

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①In case of any change，please inform me in advance.

②In case you cannot finish the task in time，be sure to let me know.

③As is often the case，something cheap doesn't necessarily mean it's of low quality.

[能力提升]——句式升级

(普通表达)You should not believe what she said in any case.

(高级表达)In_no_case_should_you_believe what she said.

[名师点津]　in case可用作副词(常置于句末)，也可用作连词，引导目的状语从句。

It may rain; you'd better take an umbrella just in case.

可能下雨；你最好带把伞，以防万一。

10．make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚

make sure of/about...弄清楚；查明

make sure that...确保、设法保证……

be sure of/about/that...(主语)有把握，确信……

be sure to do sth.(主语)一定会做某事

make sure of the place and time 把时间和地点弄清楚

be quite sure of success 很有成功的把握

be sure to bridge the generation gap肯定能弥合代沟

[金句推送]　(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Make sure  that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.

在设定目标时，你务必为克服这些困难做好安排。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①You'd better make sure of/about the exact time of the arriving train.

②You are sure to_succeed (succeed) if you go on working hard.

[能力提升]——完成句子

你要确保完成工作后再离开。

Make sure (that)_the_work_has_been_finished before you leave.

[联想发散]　以上结构中的sure都可与certain互换。但在祈使句中要用sure不用certain。

11．(教材P21) Wish_you_were_here 如果你在这里就好了

表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句中谓语动词用过去式；表示与过去事实相反的愿望，从句中谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”；表示与将来事实相反的愿望，从句中谓语动词用“would/could＋动词原形”。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①I wish you would_go(go) with us tomorrow.

②I wish I were(be) as tall as you.

[能力提升]——完成句子

要是我预先把我父亲的情况告诉了你就好了。

I wish I_had_told_you_about my father beforehand.

12．(教材P23) We'll live with the local people in their villages，and eat and drink whatever_they_do，including cow's blood！我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！

“疑问词＋­ever”可分为两类，“疑问代词＋­ever”：whatever/whichever/ whoever(宾格whomever)和“疑问副词＋­ever”：wherever/whenever/however，其意义都是“不管/无论＋该疑问词的本意”。

(1)“疑问代词＋­ever”可引导两种类型的从句，即让步状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。

①引导让步状语从句。此时whatever/whoever/whichever分别等于“no matter what/who/which”。

②引导名词性从句。不能换成“no matter＋疑问词”的形式。

(2)“疑问副词＋­ever”：wherever/whenever/however一般只能引导让步状语从句，此时它们分别等于“no matter where/when/how”。

[金句推送]　(2019·浙江卷)But whatever it is，praise should be given on a case­by­case basis and be proportionate(相称的) to the amount of effort your child has put into it.

但不管是什么，表扬都应该根据具体情况，并与孩子付出的努力相称。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①(2017·浙江卷·满分作文)Our history teacher will serve as our guide，who is expected to tell us whatever(what) we want to know.

②Whichever(which) road you take，it will lead you to the station.

[能力提升]——句式升级

①(普通表达)Anyone who sees the new school can't help feeling excited about the great achievement we've made.

(高级表达)Whoever_sees_the_new_school can't help feeling excited about the great achievement we've made.

②(普通表达)We'll do anything that we can to save the animals in danger.

(高级表达)We'll do whatever_we_can to save the animals in danger.

③(普通表达)When I'm unhappy，it is my friends who cheer me up.

(高级表达)Whenever/No_matter_when_I'm_unhappy，it is my friends who cheer me up.

13．(教材P30) Colin was_about_to_get_off the camel when a child ran towards him.科林正要从骆驼上下来，这时一个孩子向他跑来。

含when的常用句型还有：

be on the point of doing...when...正要做……这时……

be doing...when...正在做……这时……

had just done...when...刚做完……这时……

[金句推送]　(2016·全国卷Ⅰ) Jack was working in the lab when the power cut occurred.

杰克正在实验室工作，这时突然停电了。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①She was_walking(walk) along the bank of the river when she heard a cry for help.

②I had just finished my exam paper when the bell rang.

[能力提升]——一句多译

坐在教室里，我正要拿出书，这时我突然愣住了。

①Seated in the classroom，I was_about_to_take_my_books_out_when suddenly I became frozen.(about)

②Seated in the classroom，I was_on_the_point_of_taking_my_books_out_when suddenly I became frozen.(point)

多维训练——夯实基础

维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空

1．They arranged for a soldier to_show (show) us around their military base.

2．I am not familiar with Jim，but his music reflects (reflect) his interest in African culture.

3．Buried(bury) in his study，he wasn't aware that all the others had left.

4．(2017·北京卷)Every year，whoever(who) makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.

5．Sarah，hurry up.I'm afraid you can't have time to get changed(change) before the party.

6．A moment's reflection(reflect) will show you that that can't be true.

7．I was about to_watch(watch) a football match when my mother asked me to buy drinks.

8．One morning，Ann's neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering(wander) around the local elementary school.

9．Creative thinking is a conscious effort to break away from old patterns of thinking to_explore (explore) new possibilities.

10．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me，re­routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled_(schedule)．

维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词

1．In our view，the children should be given more time to relax.

2．To catch the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.

3．After the war broke out，food is in short supply all over the country.

4．The robber scared her into handing over her money and gold ring.

5．I had just turned on the computer when my parents came back.

维度3——查缺补漏

1．I like these photos and they can remind me of the life living in the countryside.

2．I promise I'll make an announcement(announce) when I find a new job.

3．Never at a loss for words，I tried to find things in my life that might qualify for growth.

4．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his employees enjoy their work.

5．The key witness to the accident was offered police protection (protect) after she received death threats.

维度4——话题写作

1．补全要点句 (加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)

①珍妮是一位著名的小说家，上周出版了一部新的小说。

Jenny is a famous novelist and she published_a_new_novel last week.

②它描绘了一次不同寻常的冒险经历。

It describes_an_extraordinary_adventure.

③主人公骑骆驼来到一个废弃的城堡。在城堡里他遇到了一位美人。

The hero rode a camel to a_deserted_castle.In this castle，he met_a_beauty.

④他们都喜欢亲近自然。很快就爱上了对方。

They both loved getting_close_to_nature.They fell_in_love_with each other soon.

⑤他们一起出发去探索一个神秘的沙漠。

They set off to explore_a_mysterious_desert together.

2．升级平淡句

(1)先利用主语同位语升级1中的句①，再利用which引导非限制性定语从句合并1中的句①②

Jenny，a_famous_novelist，published_a_new_novel_last_week，which_ describes_an_extraordinary_adventure.

(2)利用where引导非限制性定语从句升级1中的句③

The_hero_rode_a_camel_to_a_deserted_castle，where_he_met_a_beauty.

(3)利用because引导原因状语从句升级1中的句④

Because_they_both_loved_getting_close_to_nature，they_fell_in_love_with_ each_other_soon.

3．衔接成美文 (注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：one day，in the end)

Jenny，a famous novelist，published a new novel last week，which describes an extraordinary adventure.One day，the hero rode a camel to a deserted castle，where he met a beauty.Because they both loved getting close to nature，they fell in love with each other soon.In the end，they set off to explore a mysterious desert together.