2019届宁夏石嘴山市第三中学高三四模考试英语试题（word版）

石嘴山三中2019届第四次模拟考试英语能力测试本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2. 选择题答案使用范围2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the boy do first? A. Play baseball.    B. Watch TV.   C. Do homework. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a school.      B. On a train.   C. In a store. 3. What does the man most probably do? A. A mechanic.     B. A driver.    C. A policeman. 4. What will Susan do on Sunday afternoon? A. Go to a park.     B. Play a match.    C. Have a barbecue. 5. What did the man think of the flight? A. Long and boring. B. Long but interesting. C. Short and comfortable. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What is the boy dissatisfied with about the school dining hall? A. The service.   B. The price.   C. The environment. 7. What will the school board do? A. Add more dishes.   B. Reduce the price.   C. Open more windows. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student.   B. Mother and son.   C. Classmates. 9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?  A. A weekly magazine.   B. A part-time job.  C. The Olympic Games. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why is the boy unhappy? A. He got low grades.   B. He missed the discussion. C. He is bored with his studies. 11. What does the girl ask the boy to do? A. Join in her discussions. B. Build his self-confidence. C. Find suitable discussions. 12. What doesn’t the boy like? A. Reading.    B. Discussing.     C. Studying. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What does the professor look like? A. He’s tall.   B. He’s short.   C. He’s of medium height. 14. Where is Kate’s birthplace? A. San Francisco.   B. Los Angeles.     C. New York. 15. What major does Kate like best? A. Business.       B. Biology.         C. Computer science. 16. What does Kate do on rainy days? A. Watch movies.   B. Go to the bars.    C. Sleep at home. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What was the speaker before he came to Argentina? A. A lawyer.     B. A teacher.      C. A worker. 18. How long did the speaker stay in Argentina? A. Three years.    B. Two months.   C. Two weeks. 19. What was the speaker’s duty in the school? A. Teaching English.   B. Planning lessons. C. Organizing activities. 20. How did the speaker feel about his stay in Argentina? A. Worried.   B. Satisfied.    C. Strange.  第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。                                 A       For the business traveler who’s all about efficiency: check out these hotels that will get you in and out with a minimum trouble.When you’re pressed for time on a business trip, nothing can annoy you more than a slow hotel check-in process. On your next trip, try these hotels that offer a speedier check-in process.    ◆ Marriott Detroit Airport    Another option for business travelers in a hurry: Marriott is rolling out its mobile check-in app to 325 hotels this year, including the Marriott Detroit Airport hotel. (I’ve tested the app itself but not for a real visit quite yet.) here is the basic idea: you download the iPhone or Android app. The night before, you can “check-in” virtually. When you arrive, you get an alert that the room is ready and your key, which is already tied to your reservation, is waiting for you at the desk.     ◆Hyatt Regency Minneapolis      I happened to stay at this hotel recently and liked how fast the kiosk check-in works. The kiosk asks you to insert your credit card, similar to an airport terminal. The whole process took about 3 minutes. When I left, I was equally impressed with the fast check-out: An agent meets you in the lobby with, an iPad and asks for an email to use for a receipt. The big advantage: you never have to wait in line.    ◆Radisson LaCrosse    The Radisson is trying to make the kiosk process even faster. At a few select hotels like the Radisson Lacrosse in Wisconsin，you use a mobile app to register and then receive a barcode by email or text. When you get to the kiosk, you can scan the barcode to get your key without any other steps required. It’s super fast. You can find this new check-in system at the Radisson hotels in Salt Lake City, Seattle, and Phoenix as well.21. Which two hotels offer a mobile app for customers to check in?   A. Marriott Detroit Airport and Yotel New York .   B. Marriott Detroit Airport and Radisson LaCrosse.   C. Marriott Detroit Airport and Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.   D. Hyatt Regency Minneapolis and Radisson LaCrosse.22. Which hotel will send you a receipt by email?   A. Yotel New York.          B. Marriott Detroit Airport.   C. Radisson LaCrosse.         D. Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.23. What is the best title for the passage?   A. Checking out the hotels will make you in trouble   B. Three hotels that will make your life easier   C. Try these hotels that offer you comfort   D. Hotels for the travelers                                 B    When my father married my mother in 1943, he gave my mother a 1937 crown coinand told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not to spend it. This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.When I was married in 1970, my husband, who had heard this story, obtained a 1937 crown coin for me and I have always kept it in my wallet, and I have always had enough for my needs.A friend recently fell on hard times, partly through external (外部的）circum­stances and partly through poor planning. Friends and I have loaned her money, paid her bills, given her food, and even tried to teach her budget techniques, but none of them has been a solution. She has just slipped deeper and deeper into financial trouble and depression.Last week she looked pale and unwell, very depressed and hopeless, very sad for a friend to see and I then thought about how the crown coin, a physical reminder of another's care and love had protected me, so I went to the bank for a $ 100 dollar-bill.I told my friend the story and asked her to keep the $ 100 in the back of her wallet. It turned out that she didn't have a wallet, so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins. She immediately felt better—“I feel rich, and thank you for being a good friend,” she said, and we were both a bit teary.I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I’d never used, and thought, “I’ll give that to my friend. ” I opened it, and inside, found $ 100. What did the 1937 crown coin from the author’s father mean to her mother?A. His concern for her.     B. His pity and protection for her.C. His care and love for her.  D. His pride and respect for her. Where did the author’s friend keep the $ 100 dollar-bill?A. In the back of her wallet.       B. In a little pencil case.C. In the pocket of her raincoat.    D. In the layer of her suitcase. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?   The author became rich all of a sudden.   The author's friend would receive a wallet as a gift.   The author's friend was not touched by her story.   The author felt uncomfortable when receiving the bill. What can be the best title for the text?A. A crown coin           B. The help to a friendC. A hard life           D. A gift from my father                                 C       When athletes at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics collect their medals, they'll not only be wearing something that celebrates their sporting performance, but something that symbolizes lastingness. For both the 2020 Olympics and Paralympics, organizers aim to make all of the gold, silver, and bronze medals out of used electronics. This strong message about how to make use of e-waste has gotten a lot of Japan involved.    Starting in April 2017, the Japanese Olympic Committee began collecting old laptops, digital cameras, smartphones, and other abandoned electronics. The initiative(倡议）has achieved great success. Already, the quantity needed for bronze medals has been met, and they're in the homestretch for silver and gold medals, meaning the collection process can pack up at the end of March.    When looking just at the number of cell phones collected, the amount of waste is shocking. In a period of about 18              months,              a little over 5 million smartphones were collected thanks to cooperation with NTT DOCOMO. Japan's largest mobile phone operator allowed the public to turn in phones at their shops, which counted a lot in the project’s success.    After being taken apart and sorted, the small electronics underwent a smelting process toextract(提炼）all the gold, silver，and  bronze elements. Thanks to this initiative, the worldwide struggle with e-waste will have a global platform. According to a study published by the United Nations University—44.7 million metric tons of e-waste were made in 2016. Only 20% of that was actually recycled. Unfortunately, this figure is set to rise significantly in the coming years, moving to 52.2 million metric tons by 2021. So while the Tokyo Olympics initiative might be just a drop in the bucket, it’s a good start in showing what the public can do if they're made more aware of the issue. What can be learnt about Tokyo Olympics initiative from the passage? E-waste in the world is increasing significantly. It is easy to get elements needed from the used electronics. Only producers of electronics participated in the project. NTT DOCOMO contributed to the success of the project. Which can best replace the underlined word “homestretch” in Paragraph 2?A. starting period  B. collection effort  C. final stage  D. hard search30. What influence does the Tokyo Olympics initiative have?A. It offers an effective method to solve the problem of e-waste.B. It shows the power of advanced technology in daily life.C. It saves the expense spent in making all the medals.D. It encourages the public’s involvement in dealing with e-waste.31. What is the writer’s attitude to the Tokyo Olympics initiative?A. Positive  B. Negative   C. Ambiguous     D. Indifferent                                   D     You have probably heard of the Mozart effect. It's the idea that if children or even babies listen to music composed by Mozart, they will become more intelligent. A quick Internet search reveals plenty of products to assist you in the task. Whatever your age is there are CDs and books to help you taste the power of Mozart's music, but when it comes to scientific evidence that it can make you more clever, the picture is more mixed.   The phrase “the Mozart effect” was made up in 1991, but it was a study described two years later in the journal Nature that sparked real media and public interest about the idea that listening to classical music somehow improves the brain. It is one of those ideas that sound reasonable. Mozart was undoubtedly a genius himself; his music is complex and there is a hope that if we listen to enough of it, we'll become more intelligent.    The_idea_took_off,_with thousands of parents playing Mozart to their children, and in 1998 Zell Miller, the Governor of the state of Georgia in the US, even asked for money to be set aside in the state budget so that every newborn baby could be sent a CD of classical music. It was not just babies and children who were exposed to Mozart's music on purpose, even an Italian farmer proudly explained that the cows were played Mozart three times a day to help them produce better milk.    I'll leave the debate on the impact on milk yield to farmers, but what about the evidence that listening to Mozart makes people more intelligent? More research was carried out but an analysis of sixteen different studies confirmed that listening to music does lead to a temporary improvement in the ability to handle shapes mentally, but the benefits are short－lived and it doesn't make us more intelligent.32．What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A．Mozart composed many musical pieces for children.B．Children listening to Mozart will be more intelligent.C．There are few products on the Internet about Mozart's music.D．There is little scientific evidence to support the Mozart effect.33．Why did many people believe in the idea of the Mozart effect?A．Because a study described it in the journal Nature.B．Because Mozart himself was a genius.C．Because Mozart's music is enjoyable.D．Because Mozart's music makes people relaxed.34．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggests that ________.A．people were strongly against the ideaB．the idea was accepted by many peopleC．Mozart played an important part in people's lifeD．the US government helped promote the idea35．What is the author's attitude towards the Mozart effect?A．Favorable.    B．Objective.     C．Doubtful.    D．Positive.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）  根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Rich and Famous    Twenty years ago the most common ambition of American children was to be a teacher， followed by working in banking and finance， and then medicine． But today's situation is quite different．  36   Instead they most commonly say they want to be a sports star, a pop star， or an actor-in other words，they hope to become a celebrity ．
    According to experts， young people desire these jobs largely because of the wealth and the fame．  37   Let's take athletes and singers as an example. Their careers are short-lived． Many athletes' best time only lasts a few years and singers can have a very limited career． The field that was once the focus of their lives becomes something they have little or no involvement in． As a result， they'll have a feeling of worthlessness and a lack of control．  38   The truth is quite simple： they have been so far removed from it for so long．
    In spite of these disadvantages， there is greater ambition than ever among young people to achieve that status． They are not satisfied just making a living-they want to be rich and famous． Globally， more and more TV shows provide talent competitions where winners can achieve their goals in just a few weeks or months．  39   They unrealistically believe that this lifestyle is easily obtained and leads to great satisfaction．
    While many people argue that there is nothing wrong with having such ambitions， others feel that this trend will finally lead to dissatisfaction as more and more people are unable to reach their goals．  40   That means they ignore the simple fact that great effort is needed before success． As a result， many people won't realize their childhood dreams， which could have a negative effect on their happiness．
A． The younger generation don't favor these professions any more．
B． In many ways this has been brought about by the celebrity culture．
C． Unfortunately， they do not always have a positive effect on people's life．
D． Besides， it can be difficult for them to adapt back to a normal everyday life．
E． People no longer have a sense of satisfaction once their goals have been achieved．
F． This quick way of gaining wealth and fame creates a celebrity culture among people．
G． The reason is that they don't realize it takes talent and hard work to be rich and famous．第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）  第一节  完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。    Several years ago, my company experienced a slowdown in business. We hoped that it was only   41  . We had work enough for only four days of the week. So we decided that we would   42   from Monday through Thursday, and take Fridays to do   43   projects in our hometown.    One day, we went to a very old gentleman’s  44   to do a total cleanup. When we arrived, an elderly   woman   45   us at the door. We thought she was the wife, but it turned out she was the   46  . She was 75, and her father 97! Soon, we began to   47   the house and the yard. It was   48  how much work a group could get done when everyone was working   49  . That gentleman’s house went from dirt to a sparkling clean palace by the time we   50   .    The thing I most remember about that day,   51   , was not the great cleaning job that we did, but something   52  . When we walked into the house, I noticed the wonderful drawings that   53   the walls. The daughter told us that her father had   54  them, and that he hadn’t   55  art until he was 80 years old. I was   56   : these drawings were works of art that could have easily been hanging in a museum. At the time, I was in my early 30s and wanted to do something that would   57  my creative and artistic competence more than being president of a company would   58  . I had felt that it was too  59  to make a change at this “advanced” stage of my life. Boy! My   60  belief system got expanded that afternoon! A. temporary A. rest A. research A. company A. showed A. colleague A. sell A. amazing A. individually A. finished A. however A. similar A. built A. colored A. appealed to A. disappointed A. use A. continue A. active A. openB. easyB. playB. serviceB. houseB. helpedB. wifeB. buyB. amusingB. togetherB. washedB. thereforeB. familiarB. facedB. paintedB. given upB. embarrassedB. lackB. allowB. simpleB. socialC. properC. startC. designC. officeC. invitedC. daughterC. cleanC. boringC. aloneC. startedC. insteadC. differentC. madeC. observedC. kept toC. shockedC. addC. failC. difficult C. newD. impossibleD. workD. classD. roomD. greetedD. partnerD. tourD. tiringD. equallyD. arrivedD. moreoverD. absurdD. decoratedD. purchasedD. taken upD. satisfiedD. provide D. processD. strangeD. limited 第  II  卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。    The sun was dying out, and people all around the world built giant planet thrusters（火箭助推器) to move Earth out of its orbit and to sail Earth to ____61____ new star system. Yet the 2500 years’ journey came with ____62____ (expect) dangers, and in order to save mankind, a group of young people in this age of a wandering Earth came out _____63___ (brave) and fought hard for everyone's ____64____ (survive). The Wandering Earth  is a 2019 Chinese science fiction film directed by Frant Gwo. It is based _____65___ the novella of the same name by the Locus Award and Hugo Award _____66___ (win) author Liu Cixin, and was released on February 5, 2019.    In the past nine days, Chinese sci-fi film The Wandering Earth _____67___ (make) $420 million at the Chinese box office alone and will soon become the second film ____68____ (reach) three billion yuan within ten days of being released. This also makes it 2019's ____69____ (large) grossing(总收入）film to date with some box office prophet(预言者) wondering ___70_____it will even outperform Captain Marvel. 第四部分  写作（共两节，满分35分）  第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。         增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。         删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。         修改：在错的词下划一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改的词。 注意:   1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；              2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。    One day, I sat in comforts in my grandparents’ house, enjoying the rain outside the window or the cartoon film Tom and Jerry with my grandfather. Eat one of my grandmother’s fresh, tasty pies, I see a monkey suddenly swing onto the bars on our door. My grandfather encouraged me offer it my pie; it gentle accepted the gift. Through the window, his new friend stared with an interest at the TV. The curious monkey, my grandfather, and I watched the rest of Tom and Jerry’s adventure together, astonishing at the harmony what exists between humans and animals in our world.第二节：书面表达（满分25分)假如你是李华,从网上得知2019年北京世园会正在招募志愿者。请你用英语给正在中国留学的Jim写封邮件，要点包括：    邀请他和你一起申报做志愿者；    陈述当志愿者的好处。注意：1.词数100左右；世园会 World Horticultural Exposition2.可以适增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Jim,          Yours sincerely,                                                           Li Hua    2019届高三第四次模拟英语试卷答案 Part I 听力（30分）  1-20  1~5. BBABA  6~10.BCCBA  11~15.CACBC   16~20.AACABPart II 阅读（40分）  21-23: BDB  24—27 CBBA  28-31: DCDA  32—35 DBBC七选五：36-40 ACDFG Part III 完型（30分）41—45ADBBD  46—50 CCABA  51—55 ACDBD  56—60 CABCD Part IV 语法填空（15分）61. a        62. unexpected  63. bravely  64. survival  65. on/upon  66. winning  67. has made  68. to reach  69. largest  70. if/whetherPart V 改错（10分） comforts → comfort    72. or →and  73. Eat →Eating  74.see→saw  75. offer前加to 76. gentle →gently              77. his →my                   78. 去掉 an              79. astonishing →astonished   80. what →thatPart VI 书面表达（25分）参考范文One possible version ：Dear Jim,I’ve learned from the Internet that volunteers are needed for the 2019 World Horticultural Exposition in Beijing. I'm writing to invite you to apply to be volunteers together.Being a volunteer has many advantages. Firstly, we will gain much new knowledge about the World Horticultural Exposition. Secondly, we will be able to put what we have learned in school and life to good use. More importantly, we can improve our communication skills by meeting people from different parts of the worldIf you are interested, please visit the official site of the  2019 World Horticultural Exposition for more information. I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua