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初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town教学设计
展开内容全解
Part One Cmic strip
重点全解
An ld friend f mine is cming t see me, Hb.(P 30)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① “f + 名词性物主代词”可以做名词的后置定语,有时表部分概念,有时有感情色彩。
例如:Is he a neighbur f yurs? 他是你的一个邻居吗?
Lk at that big nse f his! 看他那大鼻子!(有贬义)
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② “名词 + f + 名词性物主代词/名词的所有格”是双重所有格结构。“双重所有格”是指既含有名词的所有格或名词性物主代词,又含有f 短语的一种表达所有关系的结构。
例如:He is a teacher f my sister’s. 他是我妹妹的一位老师。
But there’s nthing in the fridge.(P 30)
Nthing 是不定代词,意为“没有什么”,表否定含义。
例如:----What’s in the rm?
----Nthing.
Let’s g t the supermarket.(P 30)
Let’s 是let us 的缩写形式。除了us以外,其他代词的宾格与let都没有缩写形式。
Let sb. d sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,d 是省略t的动词不定式,作sb.的宾语补足语。其肯定回答一般为“OK.”“All right.”; 否定回答一般为“Srry, I …”。
例如:----Let’s g hme.
----All right.
----Let’s g and see Uncle Wang!
----OK.
Let me lk at it.
We nly have five yuan, Eddie. (P 30)
Only 此处用作副词,意为“只,仅仅,才”。
例如:Tm is nly five years ld.
Only 还可用作形容词,意为“唯一的,独有的”,常与单数可数名词连用。当nly 与复数可数名词连用时,意为“仅有的”。
例如:Jack is Greens’ nly sn.
Is it enugh fr a tin f dg fd? (P 30)
a tin f “一听,一罐”。
It’s a tin f meat. 这是一罐肉罐头。
I’d like tw tins f cla t drink. 我想要两听可乐喝。
Maybe we can rder a pizza… 也许我们可以订购一个比萨饼…(P 30)
maybe 副词,意为“大概,可能,或许”,与perhaps同义。
Maybe we can invite them t have dinner with us.
Maybe yu are right.
辨析:may be;(may是情态动词,be是连系动词。may be 意为“可能是”)
It may be Mary’s bk. Maybe yurs is in yur bag.
(2)rder 及物动词,意为“订购,预订”
Let’s rder sme fd. 让我们点餐吧。
拓展:
(1)rder 及物动词,意为“命令”
If yu make any mre nise I’ll rder yu ut f the rm.
rder 名词,意为“订单,订货”。
This is an rder fr five hundred bags.
rder 名词,意为“次序,顺序”。
Please put them in the right rder.
Part Tw Welcme t the unit
重点全解
I enjy Chinese fd.(P 31)
Enjy 及物动词,意为“享…之乐,喜爱,喜欢”;后接名词、代词或动名词。
例如:D yu enjy yur schl life?
My elder brther enjys helping thers.
[拓展]:enjy neself = have a gd time = have fun 玩的愉快
D yu enjy yurselves at weekends?
I lve watching films. (P 31)
Watch 及物动词,意为“看,观看”。
例如:I watch TV every day..
I want t watch the basketball game.
[拓展]:
1. watch sb. d sth. 看见某人做过某事
watch sb. ding sth. 看见某人正在做某事
例如:I ften watch him dance in the park.
I watched them playing ftball at six yesterday afternn.
2. watch 名词,意为“手表”。
This is my watch.
Part Three Reading
重点全解
There are lts f things t d in Sunshine Twn. (P 32)
“there is/are + 名词+ t d….” 意为“有…可做”,其中动词不定式用来修饰它前面的名词,作后置定语,且两者之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。
例如:There is sme hmewrk t d this weekend.这个周末有一些家庭作业要做。
There are sme things t buy in the twn.镇里有许多要买的东西。
…stay in a quiet twn? (P 32)
quiet 形容词,意为“安静的”,既可以作定语也可以作表语。
例如:She is a quiet girl. 她是一个安静的女孩。
The air is fresh here. (P 32)
fresh 形容词,意为“新鲜的,清新的,凉爽的”,在句中作定语或表语。
例如:Fresh milk is gd fr children. 鲜奶对孩子们有益。
Beijing duck is very famus. (P 32)
famus 形容词,意为“著名的,有名的”,既可以作表语,也可以作定语。其同义词是well-knwn, 反义词是unknwn.
例如:Chinese silk is famus arund the wrld. 中国丝绸世界闻名。
【拓展】:
be famus fr… “因…而著名/出名”。
New Yrk is famus fr its skyscrapers. 纽约因它的摩天大厦而闻名。
be famus as… “作为…而出名”。
M Yan is famus as a writer. 莫言作为一名作家而出名。
If yu d nt like Chinese fd, there are sme Western restaurants t. (P 32)
1. 这是一个复合句,句中含有一个if引导的条件状语从句。此时,if意为“如果,假如”。
例如:If yu cme t this city, please call me. 如果你来到这个城市,请给我打电话。
【拓展】:在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句常用一般现在时表示将来。
We wn’t g t the park if it rains tmrrw. 如果明天下雨,我们就不去公园了。
t 副词, 意为“也,还”,一般位于肯定句句末。
Mike speaks English. And he can speak French t.迈克讲英语,他也会讲法语。
Why nt visit ur lcal theatre and enjy Beijing pera?(P 32)
Why nt d sth. ? 意为“为什么不做某事呢?”,用于提出建议,nt 后接动词原形。
例如:If yu are free tnight, why nt watch a film with me?
…dn’t miss the pen shws there. (P 32)
Miss 及物动词,意为“错过,未看到,未赶上”,后接名词、代词或动词。
例如:Bb lves ftball. He never misses any ftball game.
【拓展】:
miss 及物动词,意为“想念,思念”,后接名词,代词或动名词。
She misses her mther very much.
Miss 表示“小姐”之意时,应该大写首字母。
Miss Wang is nt in the ffice nw.
We are lking frward t meeting yu sn. (P 32)
1. lk frward t (ding) sth. 意为“盼望(做)某事”,其中”t”为介词,其后跟名词或动名词形式。
例如:Mst children lk frward t the Spring Festival.
The bys are lking frward t having a party.
sn 副词,意为“不久”,指现在或指定时间后不久。
例如:Mr Li is excited because he will have a lng hliday sn.
[拓展]:hw sn 意为“多快,多久”,常对“in+段时间”进行提问。
例如:----Hw sn can yu finish it? 你多久能完成它?
----In a week. 一周后。
Part Fur Grammar
重点全解
Neil’s mther is calling him frm the UK.(P 35)
Call 此处用作及物动词,意为“打电话”。
例如:My friend ften calls me frm Beijing at weekends.
[拓展]:
call 及物动词,意为“叫,呼唤”。
Call a taxi fr me.
call 及物动词,意为“称…为…”。
His friends call him Bb.
call 还可用作名词,意为“打电话,通话”。
There is a call fr yu, Mr Black.
There are lts f nice shps in ur twn.(P 35)
Lts f = a lt f 意为“许多”,后面既可接可数名词复数,又可接不可数名词,多用在肯定句中。在疑问句中和否定句子中常用many或much,many后接可数名词复数,而much后接不可数名词。
例如:We have lts f/a lt f new bks.
He desn’t have many friends here.
There isn’t much milk in the bttle.
They’re all ver the place.(P 36)
All ver 意为“遍及”,ver 在此处作介词,意为“遍及”。
例如:all ver China 遍及全中国 all ver the wrld 全世界
Scientists frm all ver the wrld are here fr an imprtant meeting.
物主代词
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例:My bag is yellw, her bag is red, his bag is blue and yur bag is pink.
为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag(形容词性) is yellw, hers(名词性) is red, his(名词性) is blue and yurs(名词性) is pink.
用法:
1)物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用,例如:
Jhn had cut his finger; apparently there was a brken glass n his desk.
约翰割破了手指,显而易见,他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。
物主代词有形容词性(my, yur等)和名词性(mine, yurs等)两种,形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。
名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的 --'s属格结构,例如:
Jack's cap 意为 The cap is Jack's.
His cap 意为 The cap is his.
2) 名词性物主代词的句法功能
a. 作主语,例如:
May I use yur pen? Yurs wrks better.
我可以用一用你的钢笔吗? 你的比我的好用。
b. 作宾语,例如:
I lve my mtherland as much as yu lve yurs.
我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
c. 作介词宾语,例如:
Yu shuld interpret what I said in my sense f the wrd, nt in yurs.
你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话,而不能按你自己的意义去解释。
d. 作主语补语,例如:
The life I have is yurs. It's yurs. It's yurs. 我的生命属于你,属于你,属于你。
例句:This is my case.
This case is mine.在这里的mine带有“我的(书)”的意思。
This bk belngs t me.
用名词性物主代词,一般来说,人称代词都要有所变化,特别是I,不是"mys”,要注意。
(3)名词性物主代词可以用在介词f的后面,相当于“f+名词所有格”。
a. –‘s所有格
表示有生命的人或物的名词所有格,单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词通常在词尾加“s”;以s结尾的复数名词只在词尾加“’”。
My elder brther’s bike 我哥哥的自行车
Children’s Day 儿童节
Students’ bks 学生读物
【拓展】
(1). 如果所指人或物为两个人或几个人所共有,则只在最后一个名词后加”s”。
This is Jane and Mary’s rm. 这是简和玛丽(共有的)房间。
Lily and Lucy’s mther is a dctr. 丽丽和露西的妈妈是一位医生。
(2). 如果所指人或物为各自所有,则应在每个名词后都加“s”。
These are Jane’s and Mary’s rms. 这些是简和玛丽(各自)的房间。
Lily’s and Lucy’s mthers are bth dctrs. 丽丽的妈妈和露西的妈妈都是医生。
b. f 所有格
无生命事物名词的所属关系,常用“f+名词”来表示。即f所有格。
the capital f China 中国的首都 the name f the river 这条河的名字
主格 宾格 所有格 物主代词
I me my mine
He him his his
she her her hers
yu yu yur yurs
物主代词用法歌诀
物主代词两类型,形容词与名词性。
形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。
名词性要独立用,主宾表语它都充。
Part Five Integrated skills
重点全解
G t Huangji Palace t see wrks f art at 11 a.m. (P 38)
Wrks f art 意为“艺术品”,此处wrks 是wrk的复数形式。Wrk 当“作品,著作”讲时,为可数名词。
例如:Wang Gang likes t cllect wrks f art.
I’d like t learn mre abut Chairman Ma’s wrks.
[拓展]:wrk 意为“工作,劳动”时,为不可数名词。
They have much wrk t d.
That’s fine.(P 38)
Fine 形容词,意为“美好的,优良的,杰出的”。
例如:What a fine view it is!
[拓展]:
fine 形容词,意为“晴朗的”,用来形容天气时,和clear同义。
What a fine day!
fine 形容词,意为“安好的。(身体)好的”,相当于well。
----Hw are yu?
----I’m fine.
Hw far is it frm the htel?(P 38)
Hw far 意为“多远”,用于对距离进行提问。
例如:----Hw far is it frm here t the park?
----It is tw kilmeters.
4、It’s abut 40 minutes by bus.(P 38)
“it is +所需时间+(frm A t B+)by+交通工具/n ft.”是一个表达(从A地到B地)距离的句型,有时它可用“it is+所需时间名词的所有格+ walk/ride/drive(frm A t B).”替换。
例如:It is abut fur hurs frm Lianyungang t Nanjing by car.
=It is abut fur hurs’ drive frm Lianyungang t Nanjing.
We’ll have a gd time there!(P 38)
Have a gd/great/wnderful time 意为“玩的开心、愉快”,其中的冠词a 不可省略。Have a gd time 和have fun/enjy neself 同义,其后都可以接ding sth. ,意为“在做某事中过的愉快”。
例如: Li Ming is having a gd time in the park nw.
We have a gd time cleaning the classrm.
Part Six Task
I’m ging t shw yu arund my hmetwn.(P 41)
Shw sb. arund/rund…意为“带领某人参观”
例如:This afternn, I will shw the visitrs arund ur schl.
[拓展]:
1. shw 及物动词,意为“给…看”。
Shw sb. sth.= shw sth. t sb. 给某人看某物
Please shw me yur ticket. = Please shw yur ticket t me.
2. shw 可数名词,意为“展览”。
a dlphin shw 海豚展 a flwer shw 花展 be n shw 展出
2、Every day, I can smell the flwers and hear the birds sing. (P 41)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① smell 动词,意为“闻到,嗅到”。
I think I can smell gas. 我想我闻到了煤气味。
[拓展]:
smell 作连系动词,意为“闻起来”,其后接形容词作表语。
The flwers smell gd.
smell 作可数名词,意为“气味”。
It gives ff a gd smell.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② hear sb. d sth. 意为“听见某人做某事”,暗示该动作已经完成或经常发生。hear sb. ding sth. 意为“听见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。
例如:She hears smene cme int the rm.
Wh can yu hear singing in the next rm nw?
[拓展]:除hear 外,see/watch/feel/ntice等动作也有同样的用法。
3、Smetimes we rw a bat there.(P 41)
Smetimes 副词,意为“有时”,相当于 at times。
例如:He smetimes ges t schl n ft.
【辨析】:smetimes, sme times, smetime与sme time
例如:She cmes t visit us smetimes.她有时来看望我们。
Lucy has been t Beijing sme times.露西去过北京几次了。
Jack will leave fr America smetime next week. 杰克将在下周某个时候动身去美国。
I need sme time t d my hmewrk.我需要一些时间来做作业。
Sme families raise cws, and thers grw wheat.(P 41)
sme…thers…意为“一些……,另一些……”,表示除去一部分以后的另一些,但不是剩下的全部。
例如:Sme peple like singing, and thers like dancing.
There are many peple n the train. Sme are chatting; thers are sleeping.
[拓展]:sme… the thers…意为“一些……,其他的……”,表示一定范围内除去一部分后其余的全部。
There are 40 students in my class. Sme are Americans, and the thers are Chinese.
They are all friendly.(P 41)
friendly 形容词,意为“友好的”。be friendly t sb. 意为“对某人友好”,指对某人的态度好、热情,相当于be kind t sb.。be friendly with sb. 意为“和某人关系好”或“与某人要好”,指的是两者的关系。
例如:My classmates are all friendly t me.
He’s nt very friendly t newcmers.
The classmates in ur class are friendly with each ther.
Usually my mther drives us there t d the shpping.(P 41)
Drive此处用作及物动词,意为“驾车送(人)”。”drive sb. t+ 地点名词”意为“驾车送某人去某地”。
例如:My father buys a new car. He will drive us t schl tmrrw.
I hpe yu can cme and visit sn!(P 41)
hpe及物动词,意为“希望”,用于表示有可能实现的愿望,其后可接动词不定式作宾语,即hpe t d sth. , 意为“希望做某事”。若表达“希望……”则需用”hpe + that从句”。
例如:I hpe t g t Tibet sme day in the future.
I hpe that yu can study harder.
[辨析]:hpe与wish
二者都可意为“想,希望”。宾语都可以是t d sth.,不能是ding sth.。
短语和句型归纳
短语归纳
smetimes
频率副词
有时
表示动作发生的不经常性,多与一般现在时连用,它可位于句首、句中或句末,对它提问用hw ften
sme times
名词短语
几次,几倍
其中time 是可数名词,对sme times 提问用hw many times
Smetime
副词
某时
表示某个不确切或不具体的时间,常用于过去时或将来时,对它提问用when
sme time
名词短语
一段时间
表示“某一段时间”时,常常修饰延续性动词,对它提问用 hw lng
hpe
hpe fr+名词,可实现的愿望
hpe + that从句,“希望……”,陈述语气
wish
wish fr +名词,难以实现的愿望
wish + that从句,“希望……”,虚拟语气
wait a minute 等一会儿
rder a pizza 订购一个披萨
lts f 许多
a tin f…一罐…
wuld like 想要
far frm 离…远
by undergrund 乘地铁
g shpping 去购物
welcme t…欢迎到…
call sb. 给某人打电话
an ld friend f mine 我的一位老朋友
lk at 看一看
all ver 到处,遍及
buy sth. fr sb. 为某人买某物
wrks f art 艺术品
in frnt f…在…前面
have a gd time 玩得高兴
talk abut 谈论
each ther 相互
n a farm 在农场
d the shpping购物
arund my huse 我家四周
play ftball 踢足球
watch sme wnderful films 看一些精彩的电影
句型归纳
wuld like t d sth. 想要做某事
lk frward t (ding) sth. 盼望(做)某事
what abut ding sth.? (做)某事怎么样?
want t d sth.想要做某事
why nt d sth.? 为什么不做某事呢?
shw sb. arund… 带领某人参观…
It takes (sb.) sme time t d sth. (某人)花费时间去做某事
invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事
Shall we d sth. ? 我们做某事好吗?
drive sb. t…开车送某人去…
let sb. d sth. 让某人做某事
There ia/are +名词+t d …有……可做。
单元知识大过关
一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1. I wuld like tw t (听) f cla t drink.
2. Mr Wu is (友好的) t us.
3. The air in the park is very (新鲜的).
4. Our English teacher ften gets sme (明信片) n Teachers’ Day.
5. (空气) pllutin is very terrible in many parts f the wrld.
6. Let’s g t ur lcal t t enjy Beijing pera.
7. Yu can g t Tian’anmen Square by u because it’s fast and cheap.
8. Unluckily, I m the last train t Beijing.
9. In the restaurant, yu can any fd yu like.
10. The fish s gd.
11. ---Is there anything in the fridge? ---N, there’s n__________.
12. He is a student frm the USA, he is an e _______________ student.
13. A friend f m _______________ is a dctr.
14. Mr. Smith t______________ us maths in Sunshine Schl.
15. I buy many p____________ fr my parents when I g hme.
二、翻译下列短语。
1.看一些精彩的电影 2. 踢足球
我家四周 4. 购物
5. 在农场 6. 相互
谈论 8. 玩得高兴
9. 在…前面 10. 艺术品
为某人买某物 12. 到处,遍及
13. 看一看 14. 我的一个老朋友
15. 给某人打电话
用所给词的适当形式填空。
D yu enjy (eat) Chinese fd?
The girl (lve) watching films.
3. Let’s take (they) t the shpping mall, shall we?
4. D the girls like (shp)?
5. One f my friends _____________(be) frm the UK.
6. Wuld yu like _________________(g)t the sprts centre with me?
7. Shall we invite them _______________ (have) dinner in ur schl?
8. There __________ (be) much mney in my pcket.
9. The students____________________ (plan) an activity at the mment.
10. The teacher tells us __________________ (wrk) hard.
11. Where _________yur sister __________ (teach) English?
12. March 8 is (wman) Day.
13. These paintings are mine, nt (them).
14. ----Is this yur pencil?
----N, it’s nt (me). It’s (Cindy).
15. I’m srry. Yu cannt get int the (girl) rms.
单项选择。
( ) 1. --- Yu didn’t d yur hmewrk____________, Tm.
---I’m srry, Mum. But I haven’t gt ________fr such things.
A. careful enugh; enugh time B. enugh careful; time enugh
C. carefully enugh; enugh time D. enugh carefully; enugh time
( ) 2.---Dn’t make any nise! My baby is sleeping. ---___________!
A. Srry, I wn’tB. It desn’t matter
C. Excuse me, I’m wrng D. That’s all right
( ) 3.---There is ______ fd in the fridge. --- Why nt buy sme?
A. a little B. little C. many D. few
( ) 4.Let’s _____________.
A. t be friends B. be friends C. be friend D. t be friend
( ) 5---Ww! What a lvely e-dg! Is it yurs?
---Yes, it’s ___________. My father bught it fr me yesterday.
A. my B. yurs C. mine D. yur
( ) 6. Jack Green is ne f my friends. 可以代替划线部分的是_____________.
A. a friend f mineB. a friend f me C. my friends’ friend D. my best friend
( ) 7. If yu dn’t have enugh rest, yu _____________ ill.
A. maybe B. are C. may be D. may
( ) 8. Hell, Tm! Wuld yu please ___________with me?
A. g B. t g C. ging D. fr ging
( ) 9. Tm, _____________his father, __________reading very much.
A. like; like B. likes; like C. like; likes D. likes; likes
( ) 10. ---Hw much milk is there in the bttle! --- There is _______________.
A. n B. nne C. nt D. any
( ) 11.He desn’t like rller skating. I dn’t __________.
A. t B. als C.s D.either
( ) 12._________ f us likes the fine wrks f art.
A. AllB. Everyne C. each D. N ne
( ) 13.We dn’t have _________ chicken ____________beef.[来源:
A. sme; r B. any; and C. any; r D. sme; r
( ) 14.Our schl playgrund is abut ___________ .
A.400 metre lng B. 400 metres lng
C. 400- metres- lng D. 400- metre- lng
( ) 15. There _______________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. is ging t haveB. are ging t be C. will have D. will be
( ) 16. Millie ften helps me my English.
A. inB. frC. withD. n
( ) 17. Are there bys than girls in yur class?
A. lessB. manyC. mreD. much
( ) 18. It’s getting late. Let’s take the little girl hme.
A. t g tB. gC. tD. /
( ) 19. —Srry,I dn’t knw hw t lk after these flwers.
— .
A. Nt at allB. Yu’re welcmeC. Never mind D. That’s right
( ) 20. —Des this knife belng t ?—Yes,it’s .
A. yur;mineB. yu;mineC. him;he’sD. his;mine
( ) 21. — glasses f juice d yu have a day? —Tw.
A. Hw manyB. Hw muchC. Hw lngD. Hw far
( ) 22. —Hw many peple are there in the rm?— .
A. NB. N neC. NbdyD. Nne
( ) 23. He enjys badmintn.
A. playingB. t playC. playD. playing the
( ) 24. I like ging int twn my bicycle.
A. byB. atC. nD. befre
( ) 25. —Must I hand in my cmpsitin tday?
—N,yu . Yu may give it t me tmrrw.
A. needn’t B. can’tC. mustn’tD. shuldn’t
( ) 26.I live in the building with my friends,s I am my friends.
A. clseB. clsed tC. clse tD. clsing
( ) 27. — try sme Shandng fd fr dinner tday?—Gd idea.
A. Why nt B. Why dn’tC. Why nt tD. Why nt we
( ) 28.—I hpe yu my birthday party next Sunday.—OK,I .
A. t cme;willB. t cme t;am
C. can cme t;willD. can cme t;am
( ) 29.They are fathers.
A. Dick’s and Lily’sB. Dick and Lily’s
C. Dick’s and LilyD. Dick and Lily
( ) 30. I can’t swim. What yu?
A. abutB. canC. are D. is
五、按要求改写句子,每空一词。
1. There is nly ne tin f Cla n the desk.(对划线部分提问)
f Cla there n the desk?
2. She had tw cups f milk fr breakfast everyday.(对划线部分提问)
milk des he have fr breakfast everyday?
I wuld like t g t the supermarket. (对划线部分提问)
yu t g?
Why nt rder sme fast fd?(改为同义句)
rdering sme fast fd?
They say mst things in the shp are expensive. (改为一般疑问句)
mst things in the shp are expensive?
The shpping mall are clse t the pst ffice.(改为同义句)
The shpping mall the pst ffice.
He spends half an hur ging t schl by bus everyday.(改为同义句)
It half an hur t schl by bus everyday.
8. Yu can find many wnderful presents fr yur friends in the shpping mall.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ _______ _______ fr yur friends in the shpping mall?
9. Why dn’t yu g shpping with me this afternn? (改为同义句)
________ ________ g shpping with me this afternn?
10. Jack’s new huse is near my ld schl. (改为同义句)
Jack’s new huse is ________ ________ my ld schl.
翻译下列句子。
1、阳光镇有许多有趣的事情可做。
2、从我家到学校步行只需20分钟。
3、他真得不知道该怎么做。
4、这是个值得游玩的地方。
5、课上尽力认真听讲对我们有好处。
6、从我家到学校乘公共汽车需要30分钟。
7、你想去购物吗?
一些家庭饲养奶牛,另一些家庭种植小麦。
9、我们乘地铁去车站吧。
10、我们期待着不久就会与你们见面。
11、乡下的空气污染要比城市的轻。
12、她经常带客人参观颐和园。
13、从我家到学校骑自行车仅十分钟。
14、我认为它不是个参观的好地方。
15、我们中的大多数居住在像这样的地方。
16、我打算带你参观我的家乡。
17、在院子的周围有许多花和树。
18、通常爸爸开车送我们去购物。
19、我认为这是居住的好地方。
20、那本书里有许多好玩和有趣的故事可以看。
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。
I live in a big city. It’s nisy and dirty and I always f very tired. At the weekends I like t leave the city and get sme f air and have a gd rest. A few weeks ag, I decided t g t s my parents. I was very lking f t it.
My parents live a lng way away. I went t see them with James, a friend f m . And we drve there n Friday night. In the middle f the night it began t rain. The rads became very wet and it was difficult t drive. We arrive hme just after midnight, feeling very tired. The next m it was still raining. James tk his car t a garage(汽车修理站).
In the afternn the weather gt b . We wanted t g fr a drive. My parents lent(借给) us their car. But their car wasn’t very gd. It didn’t wrk n the way. Hw unlucky we were! We had t ring up the garage. “Oh, ” they said, “y car wn’t be repaired until tmrrw.” S we had t stay at my p hme all day. On Sunday my mther drpped a heavy bx n her ft and we had t hire(雇佣) a taxi t h t hspital. When James and I drve back hme n Sunday afternn, we gt stuck(堵车) in a car accident. Oh, my gd! Next time if I want a rest, I’ll stay in the city.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案
一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1. tins
2. friendly
3. fresh
4. pstcards
5. Air
6. theatre
7. undergrund
8. missed
9. rder
10. smells
11. nthing
12. exchange
13. mine
14. teaches
15. presents
二、翻译下列短语。
1. watch sme wnderful films
2. play ftball
3. arund my huse
4. d the shpping
5. n a farm
6. each ther
7. talk abut
8. have a gd time
9. in frnt f
10. wrks f art
11. buy sth. fr sb.
12. all ver
13. lk at
14. an ld friend f mine
15. call sb.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. eating
2. lves
3. them
4. shpping
5. cmes
6. t g
7. t have
8. is
9. are planning
10. t wrk
11. des ; teach
12. Wmen’s
13. theirs
14. mine, Cindy’s
15. girls’四、单项选择。
1-5 CABBC 6-10 ACACB
11-15 DCCBD16-20 CCDCB
21-25 ADACA26-30 CACAA
五、按要求改写句子,每空一词。
1. hw many tins,are
2. Hw much
3. Where, wuld,like
4. Hw, abut
5. D, they, say
6. is; nt; far; frm
7. takes; him; t; g
8. What; can; yu; find
9. Why nt
10. clse t
六、翻译下列句子。
1. There are many things t d in Sunshine Twn.
2. It takes me nly twenty minutes t walk frm my hme t the schl./It’s abut twenty minutes’ walk frm my hme t the schl.
3. He really desn’t knw what t d.
4. This is the place t visit.
5. It’s gd fr us t try ur best t listen t the teacher carefully.
6. It takes me 30 minutes t g t schl by bus frm my hme.
7. Wuld yu like t g shpping?
8. Sme families raise cws,and thers grw wheat.
9. Let’s g t the statin by undergrund.
10. We are lking frward t meeting yu sn.
11. There is less air pllutin in the cuntry than in the city.
12. She ften shws visitrs arund the Summer Palace.
13. It takes me ten minutes t schl frm my hme by bike.
14. I dn’t think it’s a nice place t visit.
15. Mst f us live in places like this.
16. I’m ging t shw yu arund my hmetwn.
17. There are many flwers and trees arund the yard.
18. Usually my father drives us there t d the shpping.
19. I think it’s a wnderful place t live.
20. There are lts f fun and interesting stries t read in the bk.
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。
1. feel2.fresh3.see4. frward5. mine
6. mrning7.better8.yur9. parents’10. her
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