初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 6 TV programmes优秀教案
展开教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Cmic strip
Eddie, aren't yu getting bred with staying at hme all day? (P. 78)
该句是一个否定疑问句,否定疑问句的句式为“情态动词/助动词/be动词与nt的缩写形式+主语+谓语+其它?”表示“难道……不、没有……吗?”
例如:
Isn't he a gd student?
Can't yu ask yur parents fr help?
Can't yu be mre careful?
If yu are as busy as I am... (P. 78)
意为“和……一样”,两个as中间用形容词或者副词原级。
例如:
He is as tall as his father.
I run as fast as he.
【拓展】nt 意为“不如……,比不上……”第一个as是副词,在否定句中可以换成s。
例如:
She desn't study as/s hard as her brther.
Lucy is nt as/s easyging as Lily.
A dg's wrk is never dne! (P. 78)
dne此处作形容词,意为“完毕、结束”。
例如:
I am dne with the bk.
Is yur wrk dne?
Welcme t the unit
There are always famus peple n these shws talking abut their lives. (P. 79)
There be+n.+ding sth.表示“有……在做某事”,其中的名词与后面的现在分词构成主动关系,是其动作的执行者。
例如:
There are sme bys playing ftball n the playgrund.
There is a dg eating bnes.
Reading
A weekly rund-up f what is happening in sprt, with up-t-date infrmatin. (P. 80)
weekly此处作形容词,意为“每周的、每周一次的”。
He rdered a weekly magazine.
【拓展】名词+ly构成的形容词还有:daily每天的,mnthly每月的,yearly每年的,friendly有好的,lvely可爱的。
(2) The prgrammes cvers different sprts, such as swimming, basketball and ftball. (P. 80)
cver此处作及物动词,意为“报道”。
例如:
I like the prgrammes that cver films.
The reprter is cvering a piece f news.
【拓展】cver用作及物动词,意为“覆盖、掩盖”,常用短语为“用……覆盖……”,be cvered with “被覆盖”。
例如:
After the heavy snw, the grund was cvered with white snw.
There are a number f interviews with famus players. (P. 80)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① a number f意为“许多、大量”用来修饰可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;the number f意为“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
例如:
A number f students are playing tennis.
The number f the students in ur schl is ver 2000.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② interview用作可数名词,表示“采访、面试”,可构成短语have an interview with sb.意为“采访某人”,此外,interview还可以作及物动词,直接接宾语。
例如:
The reprter had an interview with the famus singer just nw.
My brther was happy because had a chance t interview the directr.
A reprter n the cming Wrld Cup will als be included. (P. 80)
cming此处作形容词,意为“即将来临的”。
We will have a math test in the cming mnth.
This year's Beijing Music Awards will be cvered live this Saturday. (P. 80)
live此处作副词,意为“现场直播、实况直播”。
This ftball match will be cvered live.
Abut 300,000 fans have vted nline fr their favrite sngs, singers and music vides, and the results will be annunced during the shw. (P. 80)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① vte fr意为“投票赞成”,vte against表示“投票反对”。
例如:
Wh did yu vte fr?
Did yu vte fr r against Jane?
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② annunce作动词,表示“宣布、宣告”,后接名词、代词或者从句,表示“向某人宣布某事”用annunce sth. t sb.。
例如:
The results will be annunced in a few days.
The gvernment annunced these plans t the media yesterday.
(7) Write dwn yur answers and send text messages t 1396 while watching the shw. (P. 80)
send text messages t sb. 意为“给某人发短信”。
例如:
Teenagers ften send messages t their friends in their spare time.
【拓展】
leave a message t sb. 给某人留言
take a message fr sb. 给某人带口信
In the film, a wealthy dctr is fund dead in his huse. (P. 81)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① wealthy作形容词,表示“富有的、富裕的”。
He married his daughter t a wealthy man.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② 动词find常用于“find+宾语+宾补”的结构,宾语补足语可以是形容词或者名词。
例如:
I find him very happy.
I find him an hnest by.
Hwever, if yu get scared easily, d nt watch it! (P. 81)
scared作形容词,表示“害怕的、恐惧的”,常用的结构有:be scared t d sth. “害怕做某事”;be scared f“害怕”。
例如:
The girl was scared t see the dctr.
She is scared f snakes.
This ne-hur dcumentary takes a clse lk at the life f tigers in India. (P. 81)
take a lk at“看一看”,相当于have a lk at,不接宾语时,不需要用介词at。
例如:
I want t take a lk at yur phts yu tk yesterday.
Let me take a tk. Hw beautiful yur handwriting is!
Tiger Watch wn an award fr its amazing phtgraphy. (P. 81)
win an award fr...意为“因……而获奖”。
He wn an award fr singing well.
the latest infrmatin. (P. 82)
latest此处作形容词,意为“最新的、最近的”,相当于up-t-date。
例如:
Is it the latest news?
Have yu seen his latest film?
In the prgramme, I can see scenes frm the cuntry as well. (P. 83)
as well作副词短语,意为“也、还”,用于肯定句或疑问句的句尾,无需用逗号同句子隔开。
例如:
I can play the pian; my yunger sister can play the pian as well.
Grammar
What will a bear d if it's in danger? (P. 85)
be in danger意为“处于危险之中”。
He is in danger nw. Let's hurry t save him.
Hwever, she tre the tips by accident. (P. 86)
by accident意为“偶然、意外地”。
例如:
He fund the hle by accident.
I hurt myself by accident.
Unless yu take yur wn fd with yu. (P. 86)
take sth. with sb. 意为“某人随身携带某物”。
Yu had better take sme mney and clthes with yu when yu g n vacatin.
Integrated skills
I fund that they are different frm each ther. (P. 88)
each ther意为“彼此、相互”,在句中作宾语。
Yu can learn frm each ther.
She is a member f the Art Club. (P. 88)
a member f...意为“……的成员之一”。
例如:
I hpe yu can be a member f us.
His brther is a member f the ftball team.
Watching TV ads is just a waste f time. (P. 88)
waste此处作名词,表示“浪费”,a waste f表示“浪费……”;此外,waste还可以作及物动词,表示“浪费”。
例如:
She thinks playing cards is a waste f time.
Peple shuldn't waste fd.
Study skills
Ms Hunter wrte hundreds f pems. (P. 89)
hundreds f表示“成百上千的”,后接可数名词复数形式,hundred, thusand, millin, billin和具体数字连用时,用单数形式,只有与介词f连用,表示大约数字时,才能用复数形式。
例如:
Hundreds f birds are flying the sky.
There are tw thusand students in my schl.
Task
The twins received a message frm Sarah, wh was asking fr help. (P. 90)
ask fr意为“请求、要求”,还可用于ask sb. fr sth.结构中,表示“向某人要某物”。
例如:
He asked fr a cup f cffee.
Yu can ask yur teacher fr help.
Justin and Luke called the plice at nce. (P. 90)
at nce意为“立刻、马上”相当于right away。
例如:
The teacher asked us t get back t the classrm at nce.
Yu must leave here at nce.
They tried t use a knife t pen the back dr f the minibus. (P. 90)
use sth. t d sth. 意为“用某物做某事”。
例如:
She is ging t use these stnes t build a huse.
Peple tday hardly ever use pens t write.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
a number f 许多、大量
be cvered live 现场直播
vte fr 投票支持
write dwn 写下
send text messages t 给……发信息
take part in 参加
take a clse lk at 密切关注
in danger 在危险中
feel sad abut 对……感到伤心
win an award fr 因……而获奖
get bred 感到无聊
all day 一整天
be full f 充满
arrive at 到达
have little interest in 对……几乎没有兴趣
arrive at 到达
be different frm 与……不同
each ther 彼此
a member f 是……的一员
a waste f time 浪费时间
pass away 去世
be famus fr 因……而出名
at nce 立刻
hundreds f 成百上千的
ask fr help 需求帮助
重点句型
There be sb./sth. ding sth. 有某人/某物正在做某事
have nthing t d with 与……无关
stp ding sth. 停止做某事
mind ding sth. 介意做某事
learn a lt abut... 了解很多关于
stp sb. frm ding sth. 阻止某人做某事
need t d sth. 需要做某事
see sb. ding sth. 看到某人正在做某事
use sth. t d sth. 用某事做某事
have a chance t d sth. 有机会做某事
find+sb./sth.+adj. 发现某人/某物……
try t d sth. 努力做某事
What d yu think f...你认为……怎么样?
【语法讲解】
if/unless引导条件状语从句
if引导条件状语从句,如果主句为一般将来时、主句为祈使句或者含有情态动词时,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
例如:
We will g fishing if it desn't rain tmrrw.
Yu can g hme if yu finish yur hmewrk.
2. unless引导条件状语从句,表示“除非、如果不”,相当于if nt。如果主句为一般将来时、主句为祈使句或者含有情态动词时,unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
例如:
Unless yur wrk hard, yu wn't get gd grades.
Yu will miss the early bus unless yu hurry up.
【单元测试卷】
―、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)
( )1. I wn't give yu any advice ________ yu tell me the truth.
A.asB. untilC. whileD. after
( )2. Mst f us fund ________Bb.
A.it difficult t getnwithB.it is difficultt get nwith
C.that difficult tgetnwithD.that is difficulttgetn with
( )3. Chen Kaige is a famus ________. The films_______ him are wrth seeing.
A.directr; aredirected byB.directer; directed by
C.directr; directedbyD.directer; are directed by
( )4. The 2014 Yuth Olympic Games ________in Nanjing frm August 16th t 28th.
A.is heldB.will be taken place C.was heldD.will happen
( )5. This MP4 is the________, but it is as ________as ther nes.
cheapest; wellB.cheap;gd
C.cheapest; gdD.cheap; well
( )6. I wnder ________he'll cme t the meeting n time tmrrw.
A. untilB. unlessC. ifD. when
( )7. The river is______, I think _______river isn't t lng.
A. 100-metres-lng; an 100 meters lng B. 100 meters lng; a 100-metre-lng
C. 100-metre-lng; a 100-metre-lng D. 100 meters lng; an 100-metre-lng
( )8. Yu can play ftball with yur friends if yur hmewrk______.
A. will finishB. will be finished C. has finishedD. is finished
()9. There are___ shps near ur schl, and ____f the shs is getting larger and larger.
A. the number f; the number fB.a number f; the number f
C. a number f; a numberfD.the number f; a number f
( )10. ________ peple are very interested in watching the ftball match.
A. Thusands fB.Tw thusands C. Thusand fD.Tw thusand f
( )11. After lunch, my grandpa has been used t ______ sleep.
A. have a littleB.having a bit C. having a littleD.have a little bit
()12. T ur amazement, an ld man _____ in a wden huse. Nbdy knew when he, But when I thught f his_______, I always felt very sad.
A. was fund dead; died; deathB.has died; died; death
C. was fund dead; death; dyingD.has been dead; dying; died
( )13. —D yu knw ______ Linda last night?
—Her car crashed int a big tree, and her right leg was badly hurt.
what happens t B.what happened t
C. what has happened t D.what happened with
( )14. Unluckily, the famus cmpser_____cancer________25.
A. died frm; when he wasB. died f; at the age f
C died ut; at the age fD. died away; when he is
( )15. —Hw abut ging bating if it___ tmrrw.一But nbdy knws if it __tmrrw.
wn't rain; rains B. desn't rain; rains
C. desn't rain; will rain D. wn't rain; will rain
二、完形填空
Will yu be happy if yu have a mdern pair f Adidas sprts shes n? Prbably yu will. But what if yu see a friend wearing a mre fashinable and mre beautiful ne? Yu may nt feel as satisfied _1_ yu expect t and the feeling f happiness may _2_ in a minute.
Why are we nt s happy as we shuld be? The secret is:we fcus n what we want ___3__ what we have. We keep making ur list f desires(愿望) lnger and lnger. As a result, we are nt pleased with with what we have___4__wned. We say t urselves, “I will be happy when this desire is satisfied. Hwever, anther desire appears when this ne is met. S, we still dn't feel happy thugh we have gt what we want Happiness___5__when we always have new desires hard t satisfy.
___6__, there is a way t be happy. Think mre abut what we have than what we want Rather than wish yu were able t have an ___7__ vacatin n the beach, think f what fun yu have had near hme. Similarly, instead f hating t d much hmewrk, thank teachers fr making yu have the chance t practice mre. The list f what yu have can als be ___8__. Each time yu find yurself falling int “I wish life were different trap”(陷阱), take a deep breath and think f ___9__ yu have ever had.
Pay much attentin t what yu have, and yu'll prbably get mre f what yu want. Fr example, yur gd attitude tward ding hmewrk can bring excellent grades m exams because practice makes ___10__.
Start t fcus n what we have! The mre we feel satisfied, the mre happily we'll live.
( )1.A. veryB.asC.tD.with
( )2.A. appearB. disappearingC. appearsD. disappear
( )3.A. instead fB.insteadC.in rdertD.s that
( )4.A. alreadyB.yetC.farD.still
( )5.A. can t be fundB.can be fundC.can findDfind
( )6.A. LuckyB.UnluckilyC.LuckilyD.Lucy
( )7.A enjyB.enjyableC.enjyingD.enjyed
( )8.A. endingB.endedC.endlessD.endlessly
( )9.A. everything B. thingC. nthingD. smething
( )10.A. wellB.excellentC. perfect D. beautiful
阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
Recently, the TV shw Where Are We Ging, Dad? has becme ne f China's mst ppular TV shws, attracting mre than 600 millin viewers each week.
In this prgram, five celebrity fathers traveled t six cuntryside lcatins acrss China, including sme villages in Beijing, Yunnan, Shandng, Hunan, Heilngjiang and a desert in Ningxia. They tk care f their kids withut the help f the Children's mthers. At the same time, they als tk part different kinds f activities with their kids tgether, such as cking, fishing and selling grceries.
Why is the shw s ppular? “It reflects(折射)scial reality. In big cities, fathers are always busy earning mney and making achievements in their career. They dn't spare mre time fr their kids.” said Xie Dikui, general directr f the shw. As the lather f a 3-year-ld daughter, Xie said that he fund his wn heart being tuched as he made it. “Althugh these fathers are busy, they are able t spare time fr their kids. We can d better than them.”
This als happens in sme rural areas in China. Mre and mre men frm rural areas nw wrking in big cities, leaving their kids at hme under the grandparent's care.
“I have a sn and a daughter in my hmetwn.” said Xu Canyng, a 33-year-ld man wrking in Shantu, Guangdng Prvince. “They cme t live with me nly during summer and winter vacatins. I miss them very much. I want t have them live with us in Shantu, but the cst f living here is t high,” said Xu.
( )1. Five celebrity fathers have ever traveled t ________with their kids.
A.Beijing, Hunan and HeilngjiangB.Hunan, Heilngjiang and Tibet
C.Yunnan, Ningxia and Hng KngD.Yunnan, Shandng and Gansu
( )2. The TV shw Where Are We Ging, Dad ? is ppular mainly because ______.
A.the five fathers are all famus stars B.there are many beautiful sights in it
C.Xie Dikui is a ppular directr in China D.it reflects the prblems abut family educatin
( )3. The underlined wrd “This” in Paragraph 4 refers t ______.
A. the TV shw Where Are We Ging , Dad?
B. the fact that fathers have less time with their kids
C.the trip f five celebrity fathers with their kids
D.the relatinship between Xie Dikui and his daughter
()4. Xu Oanyng can't live with his tw kids in. Shantu because______.
A. he can't affrd t live there tgether B. he has n time t lk after his kids
C.Shantu is t far frm his hmetwn D.his kids are used t living with their grandparents
( )5. Frm this passage, we may infer(推断)______.
A. fathers will raise the kids instead f mthers
B .the five celebrity fathers will give up their wn jbs
C. in sme rural areas, mre and mre kids live with their grandparents
D. Mr. Xu ften ges back t his hmetwn during summer and winter vacatins
B
There wuld be a schl party n Friday evening. The girls were talking abut what they were ging t wear.
"I'm ging t wear a black dress, s everybdy will ntice(意)me, "said Emily. "Hw abut yu, Linda?"
"I'm nt sure. Maybe jeans(仔裤), an ld shirt, and a hat. Peple will ntice me mre than yu! "Linda said.
"But what are the bys ging t d in the party?" asked Jane. "D yu remember the last schl party last year? They just std there, and we girls had t dance by urselves! "
"I hear that sme f the bys learned hw t dance this summer hliday. Maybe it'll be better this time, "said Mary.
The party was held n Friday evening, grups f students arrived. The music began. The girls std in a line n ne side, and the bys n anther side. Mr Green, their teacher, tried t get them tgether, but failed. After a while, Tim said, "l dn't want t stand here the whle time. The party is nly fr tw hurs. It'll be ver sn.” He started t dance. All the thers watched him. Then David asked Emily if she wanted t dance. Then Jack and Linda. Then, all began t dance. Sn there were mre dancers than watchers.
( )6. Hw lng wuld the party last?
A. On Friday evening. B. Fr ne hur. C. Fr tw hurs. D. Fr three hurs.
( )7. What kind f clthes was Emily ging t wear?
A. A black dress. B. Jeans. C. An ld shirt. D. Jeans, an ld shirt and a hat.
( )8. Hw did Emily and Linda dance in the schl last year?
A. They danced by themselves. B. They danced with the bys.
C. They didn't dance. D. They danced with their teachers.
( )9. Hw did the bys spend the summer hliday accrding t the passage?
A They went swimming. B.They learned t dance.
C.They watched TV. D.They went climbing.
( )10. Which f the fllwing is nt mentined in this passage?
A. There wuld be a schl party n Friday evening.
B. Their teacher asked them t dance tgether.
C. Jack and Linda danced tgether.
D. The bys and girls std tgether and watched their teacher dance.
C
Yu may hear abut earthquakes, but d yu knw what t d befre, during and after an earthquake? Here is advice fr yu.
Befre an earthquake Befre an earthquake, it is necessary t get ready fr yurself and yur family. All family members shuld knw hw t turn ff gas(气体) and water and knw sme useful telephne numbers. Dn't put heavy things ver beds.
During an earthquake It's imprtant fr each f yu nt t be nervus. If yu are indrs, quickly mve t a safe place in the rm such as under a strng desk r a strng table. If yu are utdrs, mve t an pen area like a playgrund. If yu are driving, stp the car as sn as pssible, staying away frm bridges and tall buildings. Stay in yur car.
After an earthquake Once the shaking(摇晃)has stpped, dn't run ut f the building at nce. Yu'd better wait and leave when it is safe. If yur building is badly brken, yu shuld leave it. If yu smell the gas, get everyne utside and pen windws and drs.
( )11. What's the Chinese meaning f the wrd "earthquake"?
A. 地震 B. 海啸 C. 龙卷风 D.火山
( )12. What shuld yu d befre the earthquake?
A. Knw hw t save gas and water.B. Knw sme useful telephne numbers.
C. Put heavy things ver beds.D. Put many things in yur car.
( )13. What shuld yu d if yu are utdrs during the earthquake?
A. Stay in yur hme. B. Stay in yur car under a bridge.
C. Mve t a safe place in the rm quickly. D. Mve t an pen area like a playgrund.
( )14. What shuld yu d if yur building is badly brken after the earthquake?
A. Run int the building. B. Stay in the building and wait.
C. Leave the building. D. Stay in yur car
( )15. What's the best title(标题)fr the passage?
A. Advice fr earthquakes B. Advice fr lking after yur huse
C. Advice fr driving D. Advice fr the car
四、词汇检测(每小题1分, 满分10)
1. Can yu find ut hw many peple there are in the_____(对话)?
2 It's ______ (傻的)f Linda t speak t her mther like that.
3. Althugh Amy was brn in a ______ (富有的)family, she never felt happy.
4. The ld man spent a_____(两个月的) hliday with his daughter's family happily.
5. When and where will the result be cvered _____(现场直播的).
6. The by is t yung t knw the _______(危险)f smking.
7. Many_______(导演)will take part in this meaningful activity.
8. —Alice wn't jin the party _____she is invited. —Neither d I.
9 一Wuld yu mind ______ dwn the music? The baby is sleeping. 一Of curse nt..
10. —If yu have a _____ t g sightseeing, dn t miss it.
—I knw. Travelling can pen up a whle new wrld t us.
五、句子翻译(每小题3分, 满分15分)
1.如果你在学习英语方面有困难, 请向我求助。
________________________________________________________________________
2.这个作家直到获了奖才出名。
________________________________________________________________________
3.这部纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。
________________________________________________________________________
4.在这个公园里, 除非你有地图, 否则很容易迷路。
________________________________________________________________________
5.有几个身着校服的男孩正在操场上放风筝。
________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(共1题, 满分20分)看电视是我们日常生活中不可缺少的一部分, 但看得冬多有时候也有不良的影响。相据以下表格中的信息, 以“Watching TV”为题, 写篇小文。
Watching TV
参考答案
一、1一5 BACCC, 6—10 CBDBA, 11—15 CABBC
二、1一5 BDAAA , 6一10 CBCAC
三、(A)l -5 ADBAC (B) 6—10 CAABD (C)11—15 ABDCA
四、1. dialgue 2. silly 3. wealthy 4. tw-mnth 5. live 6. danger 7. directrs 8. unless 9. turning 10. chance
五、
1. If yu have any difficulties with English study, please ask me fr help.
2. The writer wasn't famus until he wn the award.
3. This dcumentary helps peple take a clse lk at the life f wild animals.
4. Unless yu have a map, yu will get lst easily in the part
5. There are several students in schl unifrms flying kites n the playgrund.
六、One pssible Versin:
Watching TV
Watching TV is ne f the mst imprtant activities in ur life. We can enjy music and pictures n it. Nw there are a number f different TV prgrammes and we can chse what we like. By watching TV, we can learn mre abut the wrld. Watching TV can make us happy and relaxed after a hard day's wrk. Hwever, watching t much TV is bad fr ur eyes. While watching TV, we mve little. If we watch t much TV, we usually feel tired and sleepy while we re learning r wrking, and we dn't have enugh time t cmmunicate with thers. S we can't lse urselves in watching TV.
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