还剩19页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：译林牛津英语9A教材全解及测试卷
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 8 Detective stories优质课教案及反思
展开
这是一份牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 8 Detective stories优质课教案及反思，共22页。教案主要包含了教材内容解析，重点短语和句型归纳，语法讲解，单元测试卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。
教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Cmic strip
A murder? (P. 106)
murder此处用作名词，意为“谋杀、杀害”。
例如：
A murder happened in the centre f the city last night.
The yung man was charged with murder.
【拓展】murder还可以作动词，表示“谋杀”，murderer意为“杀人犯、凶手”。
例如：
The ld lady was murdered last night.
One f the murderers escaped.
My fd has gne missing. (P. 106)
missing此处作形容词，意为“失踪、丢失的”。
例如：
It was nly an hur later that I discvered that my gun was missing.
One persn is still missing.
Welcme t the unit
Appearance: f medium height and untidy. (P. 107)
medium作形容词，表示“中等的”，be f medium height意为“中等身高”，类似的还有be f medium build“中等身材”。
例如：
The yung man is f medium height.
My father is f medium build.
Wh d yu think is nt telling the truth? (P. 107)
truth是true的名词形式，tell the truth意为“说实话”。
例如：
I must tell yu the truth abut his business.
There is n truth in this stry.
I guess Jimmy White is lying. (P. 107)
lie此处用作不及物动词，表示“说谎”。
例如：
We all knw he is lying.
We shuld be hnest. We shuldn’t lie t ur parents.
【拓展】
Reading
He said that he was ging t visit his parents. (P. 108)
was ging t是过去将来时，相当于wuld+d，过去将来时表示从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作或者存在的状态。
例如：
My friend tld me that he wuld g t America the next mnth.
Jim asked me if he wuld have the chance t visit the Great Wall.
“We’re asking anyne wh saw anything unusual near Crn Street last night t cntact us,” said Detective Lu, West Twn’s chief detective. (P. 108)
cntact此处作及物动词，意为“联系”，cntact还可以作名词，make cntact with sb. 与某人联系；lse cntact with sb. 与某人失去联系；be in cntact with sb. 与某人有联系。
例如：
Please cntact us n the Internet.
Have yu already cntacted him?
The victim was wunded with a knife and bled t death as a result. (P. 108)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① wund作及物动词，意为“使……受伤”，be wunded with“被……所伤”。
例如：
The hunter wunded a deer.
He was wunded with a gun.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② bleed此处作及物动词，意为“流血、出血”。
例如：
His head was bleeding at that time.
If yu cut yur finger, it will bleed.
The plice are als wndering if the victim had any enemies. (P. 109)
plice为集体名词，意为“警察”，通常被视作复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，表示个体警察时，需要用pliceman/plicewman。
The plice have caught the thief.
“He was charged with breaking int several cmputer systems ver the last year,” said Detective Lu. (P. 109)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① charge此处用作及物动词，意为“指控、控告”，常用于be charged with结构中。
例如：
We have the evidence t charge him.
She has nt been charged with any crime.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② break int意为“强行闯入”。
例如：
N ne saw him try t break int the huse.
The plice brke int the building after an hur.
We suppse that the victim knew his murderer. (P. 109)
suppse此处用作及物动词，意为“猜想、假定、料想”，后跟名词、代词或者宾语从句。
例如：
Where d yu suppse he has gne?
He suppsed that he had left his umbrella n the bus.
【拓展】be suppsed t表示“应该”，相当于shuld。
They are suppsed t arrive befre dark.
A witness reprted that he was breathing heavily and had bld n his shirt. (P. 109)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① witness此处作名词，表示“目击者、证人”，witness也可以作及物动词，意为“目击、亲眼所见”。
例如：
He is the nly witness t the rbbery.
He witnessed an accident.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② breathe还可以用作及物动词，意为“呼吸”，名词为breath。
He std there breathing deeply.
We had t stp fr breath befre we gt t the tp f the hill.
The plice suppse that might have smething t d with the murder. (P. 111)
have smething t d with意为“与……相关”，反义词短语是have nthing t d with“与……无关”。
例如：
The girl has smething t d with it.
I have nthing t d with that case.
Grammar
(1) The elderly cuple were very sad t hear that their sn was murdered. (P. 112)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① elderly作形容词，表示“年老的、上了年纪的”。
The elderly wman was listening t music when I came in.
【拓展】elder作形容词，意为“年龄大的（尤指哥哥和姐姐）”。
His elder brther is a teacher.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② cuple用作可数名词，表示“夫妇、一对”，a cuple f意为“一对、一双”。
例如：
The cuple have n children.
There are a cuple f girls waiting fr yu.
There was prbably mre than ne persn wh had smething t d with the murder. (P. 112)
prbably作副词，表示“或许、大概”，可能性很大。
例如：
That is prbably a mistake.
Prbably the answer is wrng.
Well, it turned ut that he had nthing t d with this case. (P. 114)
turn ut意为“原来是、结果是”。
例如：
He d yu thing the match will turn ut?
It turned ut that I knew the persn wh gt sht.
【拓展】turn的相关短语
turn n 打开
turn ff 关掉
turn up 调大声音
turn dwn 调小声音
turn int 变成
turn in 上交
He was in a hurry t catch a bus. (P. 114)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① in a hurry意为“急忙、赶快”，可用于be in a hurry t d sth.或者d sth. in a hurry，意为“急忙去做某事”，也可以用hurry t d sth，这里的hurry是动词。
He put n his clthes in a hurry.
=He was in a hurry t put n his clthes.
=He hurried t put n his clthes.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② catch a/the bus 意为“赶公交车”。
例如：
Dn’t try t catch a bus. Get a shared taxi.
Get up, Jhn, r we wn’t catch the bus.
Integrated skills
The kidnapping. (P. 115)
kidnapping此处作名词，意为“绑架、劫持”，动词为kidnap，表示“绑架、劫持”。
例如：
The tw men were invlved in the kidnapping.
The yung man kidnapped a girl last night.
six mnths in prisn. (P. 115)
in prisn表示“坐牢”，in the prisn表示“在监狱里”。
例如：
He was in prisn fr tw mnths befre he brke ut.
His father wrks in the prisn.
【拓展】有the无the意义不同的短语
at table 吃饭at the table 在桌旁
g t schl 上学g t the schl 去学校
in hspital 住院in the hspital 在医院里
in class 在课堂上in the class 在班级里
Mr Wu is asking the Class 1, Grade 9 students t think f sme safety tips against crime. (P. 116)
safety作不可数名词，意为“安全、保险”，形容词为safe，副词是safely。
例如：
She als wrries abut her safety and that f her kids.
The plane landed safely just nw.
Task
Bruce gets alng with all f his neighburs except the man wh lives next dr. (P. 116)
get alng with意为“与……相处”同义词是get n with，get n/alng well with意为“与……相处很好”。例如：
The peple there get alng/n well with each ther.
Yu have t be happy with yurself befre yu can expect t get alng/n with ther.
【拓展】get alng/n well with sth.表示“某事进展很顺利”。
例如：
I hpe that he will get alng well with his wrk.
I wnder hw yu are getting alng with yur study.
ne knws what he des fr a living...(P. 118)
d sth. fr a living意为“以……为生”，相当于make a living by ding sth.。
例如：
My friend sells bks fr a living.
=My friend makes a living by selling bks.
The pliceman tld him that sme valuable jewelry had be stlen. (P. 118)
steal此处作及物动词，意为“偷、窃取”，常用的结构是“steal sth. frm sb.”。
例如：
He was accused f stealing a small by’s bicycle.
The thief stle the bag frm a lady.
Yu are under arrest fr murder. (P. 119)
be under arrest fr意为“因……而被逮捕”。
The cruel man was under arrest fr kidnapping a girl last year.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
be charged with 被控告
be guilty f 犯有……罪
be wunded with 被……致伤
be under arrest 被逮捕
be put int prisn 被送进监狱
g missing 丢失
make ntes n sb. 对某人做笔录
tell the truth 说实话
take place 发生
find ut 查明
break int 强行闯入
lead t 导致
bleed t death 流血至死
ffer a reward f 为……提供奖金
have smething t d with 与……有关
f medium height 中等身高
as a result 因此、所以
s far 到目前为止
turn ut 原来是
at ne’s wedding 在某人的婚礼上
guard against 防范、堤防
get alng with 与……相处
重点句型
much+形容词比较级 ……得多
smething+形容词 ……的东西
see sb. ding sth. 看到某人正在做某事
be seen ding sth. 被看到正在做某事
ask sb. t d sth. 要求某人做某事
be in a hurry t d sth. 匆忙做某事
had better d sth. 最好做某事
need t d sth. 需要做某事
remember t d sth. 记住做某事
plan t d sth. 记住做某事
带……去……
have t d sth. 不得不做某事
【语法讲解】
限定性定语从句和关系代词
在复合句中，修饰名词或者代词的句子叫做定语从句，通常放在名词或者代词后面，被修饰的名词或者代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的连词称之为关系词，关系词在定语从句中充当某个句子成分，关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。
【拓展】关系代词that和wh/which的用法区别
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① 当先行词是all, any, few, little, nne, anything, everything,nthing 等不定代词时。
That’s all that I knw. 那就是我所知道的一切。
Is there anything that I can d fr yu? 有没有什么我可以帮你做的？
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② 当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。
That is the mst interesting bk that I have ever read. 那是我看过的最有趣的书。
He is always the first persn that cmes t schl. 他总是第一个到学校的人。
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③ 当先行词被the very, the nly, the same修饰时。
That’s the nly thing that I can d nw. 那是我能为你做的唯一的一件事了。
These are the very wrds that he said. 这些就是他所说的话。
= 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④ 当主句是以 wh 或 which开头的特殊疑问句时。
Wh is the girl that spke t yu just nw? 刚刚和你说话的女孩是谁？
Which is the pen that yu lst ? 你丢的是哪支笔。
= 5 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑤ 先行词同时包括人或物时。
The man and his dg that I always meet are standing by the gate. 我经常遇到的那个人和他的狗正站在门口。
I will never frget the peple and the places that I have ever visited. 我绝不会忘记我拜访过的人和地方。
= 6 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑥ 当关系代词在从句中作表语时。
China is n lnger the cuntry that it was. 中国不再是以前那个国家了。
= 7 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑦ 关系代词前有介词时。
This is the rm that/which Tm lives in.
= This is the rm in which Tm lives. 这是汤姆住的房子。
【单元测试卷】
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
( )1. Bth Millie’s parents think she is t yung t ________.
A. dress herB. be dressed
C. dress herselfD. wear herself
( )2. There is ________ bridge ver the river.
A. a 110-meters-lngB. a 110-meter-lng
C. an 110-meter-lngD. an 110-meters-lng
( )3. Jack spent much time playing cmputer games. _______, he failed tpass the exam.
A. As result fB. In a result
C. As a resultD. T a insult
( )4. A friend is smene _______ says, “What! Yu t? I thught I was the nly ne! ”
A.whB.whichC.whatD.whse
( )5. —All the students went hme after schl yesterday _______Jack. Why?
—Because he was n duty.
A.exceptB.besidesC.except frD.beside
( )6. —Why nt g t the Suth Lake fr a picnic next week?
—OK. But I’m nt sure _____ it will rain.
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.whether
( )7.The victim wanted t reprt the crime his bss _______theplice.
A. cmmitted tB. has cmmitted with
C. had cmmitted tD. cmmitted with
( )8. The kidnapping ________between 9 a.m. and l a. m.
A. tk placeB. was happened
C. was taken placeD. has happened
( )9. D yu ften see the little _______flwers near the statin?
A. sellingB. sellC. t sellD. sld
( )10. After a lng walk in the sun, they wanted t drink ________.
A. cld smethingB. smething cld
C. anything cldD. cld anything
( )11. Linda said that she ______ the Summer Palace.
A.will visitB.was ging t visit
C.is ging t visitD.has visited
( )12. ________wh wants t jin the Tree-planting Club is ppular.
A. SmeneB. N neC. AnyneD. Nne
( ) 13. Yu’d better ________ alne at night
A.nt t g utB.t nt g ut
C.nt g utD.t nt t g ut
( )14. The strange man never spke t anyne, s nbdy knew _______he did fr a living.
A. hwB. whereC. why D. what
( )15. I’ll remember the ld buildings ______ I visited in the village.
A. whereB. whichC. whD. when
二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分l0分）
There was a rbbery near Harry’s hme ne night. Harry was lking ut f his windw
___1__ He saw a rbber run ut f a shp and he saw the rbber ___2__ his mask. He saw his face.
Harry tld his father what he had seen. When the plice came , Harry and his ___3___went t talk t them. “ I saw the rbber,” Harry tld the plice. “I can ___4___ him. He was abut fifty years ld. He ___5___a big red nse. His ears were big quite tall and thin. He had ___6___ wrng with his right leg.”
“__7__ d yu knw that?” ne f the plicemen asked Harry.
“He limped(跛行），” Harry said.
“What was he wearing?” the ther pliceman asked.
“He was wearing black trusers and a shirt，” Harry said. “His mask was a lady’s stcking. His shes were white sprts shes.”
“Yu are a very clever by,” the pliceman said. “__8__ ! Nw we can send ut a descriptin f the rbber.”
The plice did this and the next day they caught him. They put him in a line __9__ sme ther men. They asked Harry t pint him ut Harry did this __10_ . The plice arrested the man. Then Harry went hme with his father happily.
()1.A.at that timeB.at this mment C.at lastD.at the beginning
()2.A.put nB.put ffC.take utD.take ff
()3.A.plicemanB.mtherC.fatherD.brther
()4.A.tellB.describeC.askD.greet
()5.A.wreB.hadC.tkD.put
()6.A. nthingB.everythingC.anythingD.smething
( )7.A. HwB.WhatC.WhyD.When
()8.A.I’m afraid ntB.Of curse C.Well dneD.It desn’t matter
()9. A. nB. frC. withD. after
()10.AeasilyB.badlyC.sadlyD.suddenly
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Stealing cars fr lve
A man named Simn Black frm Califrnia had a tl that culd start up cars made in Japan easily. It is said that he had stlen many cars.
One day he was caught at the scene as he was stealing the 27th car. The yung man tld the plice that he did this just fr a girl he lved.
Simn Black was very pr，but he had a very beautiful girlfriend. He didn’t want her t knw he was pr, s he made up his mind t steal a car. Fr the first time, he was successful and drve it t see her. She was very excited abut “his” wnderful car. Frm then n, every time he visited her, he wuld drive a different car.
It was just fr lve! Smetimes lve can make a man mad! This time when the wner f the car fund Simn trying t steal his car, he called the plice at nce.
After knwing this, Simn’s girlfriend tld the plice that she was ging t leave him. She wasn’t willing t have a byfriend with a criminal recrd.
( )1. Simn Black was gd at stealing cars made in ________.
A. EnglandB. FranceC. AmericaD. Japan
( )2. Hw many cars did Simn Black succeed in stealing?
A.27.B. 26.C. 36.D. 37.
( )3. Why did Simn Black steal a car at first?
A.Because his girlfriend needed mney.
B.Because his father asked him t d s.
C.Because he wanted t give the car t his girlfriend.
D.Because he didn’t want t let his girlfriend knw he was pr.
( )4. Hw did Simn Black’s girlfriend feel when she first saw “his” car?
A.She was very frightened.B. She was very excited.
C. She was curius abut it.D. She was very angry.
( )5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The plice wuld nt arrest Simn because he didn’t break the law.
B.It was stupid f Simn t steal cars and make himself guilty.
C.Simn’s girlfriend wuld lve him much mre than befre in the future.
D.Lve can make everyne mad.
B
There was a rbbery at City Central Bank last yesterday afternn. Tw men entered the bank at abut 4 p. m. and tld the bank teller n duty t give them $ 1,000, 000. The rbbers were carrying guns and wearing black masks t cver their faces. The rbbers tld all the custmers in the bank t lie dwn n the flr. Witnesses said that everyne in the bank was very frightened and did what the rbbers tld them.
The teller agreed t give them the mney but tld them they’d have t wait a few minutes. She said the bank manager wuld have t get the mney ut f the safety. As the rbbers were waiting fr the mney，the teller tried t press an alarm buttn(按警报按钮）that was hidden under the cunter. It was a silent alarm, s the rbbers didn’t realize it had been set ff.
Just as the manager arrived with the mney, ten plice fficers entered the bank. The rbbers were very surprised that the fficers caught them easily. The rbbers are nw in custdy(拘留），and will appear in curt next week.
Plice cngratulated Miss Alstn, the bank teller, n brave act. The bank manager said that he wuld give Miss Alstn a week’s vacatin t thank her.
( )6. Everyne in the bank did what the rbbers tld them because _______.
A.they were frightened
B.the rbbers were very plite
C.the bank manager tld them t
D.they knew the plice were cming
( )7. The bank teller said the mney was ______.
A. under the cunterB. n the flr
C.in custdyD. in the safety
( )8. What did the bank teller d?
A.She telephned the plice.
B.She didn’t want t give the mney t the rbbers.
C. She gt the mney ut f the safety.
D.She pressed an alarm buttn.
( )9. The plice caught the rbbers s easily because the rbbers didn't ________.
A.knw wh the plice fficers were
B.get the mney
C.expect the plice arrived at the bank s quickly
D.expect the mney t be in the safe
( )10. Accrding t the passage, what shuld we d when we face dangerus cnditins?
A.Run away as far as pssible.
B.Call the plice at nce.
C.Prtect urselves.
D.Keep calm and use ur head.
C
"Hmestay is a frm f studying abrad prgram. It allws a visitr t rent a rm frm a lcal (当地的) family t better understand the lcal lifestyle. It als helps t imprve the visitr's language ability, "said a teacher during a schl meeting last term. "Students wh wish t learn mre abut freign cultures r t get freign experience shuld jin this kind f hliday. I am sure yu wn't be disappinted(失望的) . "
After this special meeting, l always thught abut this kind f hliday. Last mnth I had a chance at last t g n such a hliday with sme f my schlmates and we went t Lndn, a place where I had wanted t g since years ag.
As we were still yung, we had a grup leader wh planned things fr us and lked after us. After we gt t Lndn, we went t stay with different families. I was lucky that my hst family（寄宿家庭）was a white cuple wh had a daughter f my age. They treated me as a daughter f their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learned a lt f things frm them, t.
The hliday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a lcal teacher wuld cme t take us in his car. Then we wuld have classes r g n a sight-seeing trip t different places f interest like the Big Ben, the Lndn Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We wuld g back t ur wn hmes after the activities.
The hliday was a valuable experience fr me. I enjyed every minute f it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had t leave "hme" fr Hng Kng.
( )11. In the "hmestay" prgram, a visitr can_______.
A. learn mre abut hlidays B. understand his culture better
C. imprve the language ability D. take part in freign meetings
( )12. The writer had wanted t visit Lndn since_______.
A. last mnth B. years ag
C. the special meeting D. her staying abrad
( )13. The grup leader shuld_______.
A. make plans fr the family B. take care f the students
C. stay with different families D. rent rms t the students
( )14. The writer's hst family_______.
A. was very kind t her B. went sight-seeing with her
C. had tw white daughters D. was interested in her activities
( )15. Frm the passage we knw that the writer_______ in Lndn.
A. wished t stay a little lnger
B. spent three weeks in her hme
C. had classes in many interesting places
D. helped the teacher take the students in a car
四、词汇检测（每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1.Linda is such an hnest girl that she never _______ (说谎).
2.He is a man f great ______(财富），but he desn’t lk happy at all.
3.It is reprted that the ______ (谋杀案)tk place in frnt f a clthes shp.
4.His Uncle has been in ______ (监狱）fr many years fr kidnapping.
5.Many yung peple are lking frward t an interesting, ________(收入高的）
6.Sme peple mved t anther twn with fresh air fr________(安全)
7.Fllw me. Clse yur eyes. Open yur arms and ______ (呼吸）deeply.
8.—Amy，dn’t lse yur time _______ cmputer games. —Srry，I wn’t.
9.—Has there been, any prgress abut the arrest f the______ ?
—It’s said that the plice are still lking fr sme clues.
10.—Why can’t we g ut fr a walk?
—Because it is raining _______ utside.
五、句子翻译(每小题3分，满分15分）
1.那个22岁的年轻人因枪而受伤的，最后失血过多而死亡。
___________________________________________________________________
2. 昨天晚上那个小偷被看到从窗户闯入海伦的家。
___________________________________________________________________
3. 令我们吃惊的是，史密斯先生被指控偷盗。
___________________________________________________________________
4. 根据报告，约翰逊先生过去有计算机犯罪的前科。
___________________________________________________________________
5. 这就是我们去年参观的那家工厂。
___________________________________________________________________
六、 书面表达(共1题，满分20分)
请根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的小故事。
提示：1.我妈妈一直和我们隔壁的一个邻居相处得不好。妈妈说他看起来很不友好。
2.—天，妈妈回到家，发现她昨天刚买的手表不见了。我们决定立刻报警。
3. 突然有人敲门，原来是我们的新邻居。他手里拿着手表，说昨天他在电梯里发现的，想问问是不是妈妈的。
4. 妈妈很感激他，最后他们成了好朋友。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1一5 CBCAA 6—10 DCABB11—15 BCCDB
二、1一5 ADCBB 6—10 DACCA
三、（A) DBDBB (B) ADDCD (C) CBBAA
四、1. lies 2. wealth 3. murder 4. prisn 5. well-paid
6. safety 7. breathe 8. playing 9. murderer 10. hard/heavily
五、
1. The 22- year-ld yung man was wunded with a gun and bled t death as result.
2. The thief was seen t break int Helen’s hme thrugh the windw.
3. T ur surprise, Mr. Smith was charged with stealing.
4. Accrding t the reprt, Mr. Jhnsn was guilty f cmputer crimes in the past.
5. This is the factry which/that we visited last year.
六、One pssible versin:
My mther didn’t get n well with my neighbur wh lived next dr. My mther said he seemed t be strange.
One day, when my mther came hme frm wrk，she realized that she had lst her new watch which she had bught the day befre. She was very wrried. She wndered where she had been just thea She thught that perhaps the man wh lived next dr had stlen her watch. We planned t call the plice at nce. Just then, smene was kncking at the dr. It was the yung man, ur new neighbur. I was shcked that my mther’s watch was in his hand He tld us that he fund it in the lift He wndered whether it belnged t my mther.
It is the watch that my mther lst. My mther was very thankful. At last, they became best friends.
词条
词义
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
lie
说谎
lied
lied
lying
躺、位于
lay
lain
lying
lay
产卵、下蛋
laid
laid
laying
教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Cmic strip
A murder? (P. 106)
murder此处用作名词，意为“谋杀、杀害”。
例如：
A murder happened in the centre f the city last night.
The yung man was charged with murder.
【拓展】murder还可以作动词，表示“谋杀”，murderer意为“杀人犯、凶手”。
例如：
The ld lady was murdered last night.
One f the murderers escaped.
My fd has gne missing. (P. 106)
missing此处作形容词，意为“失踪、丢失的”。
例如：
It was nly an hur later that I discvered that my gun was missing.
One persn is still missing.
Welcme t the unit
Appearance: f medium height and untidy. (P. 107)
medium作形容词，表示“中等的”，be f medium height意为“中等身高”，类似的还有be f medium build“中等身材”。
例如：
The yung man is f medium height.
My father is f medium build.
Wh d yu think is nt telling the truth? (P. 107)
truth是true的名词形式，tell the truth意为“说实话”。
例如：
I must tell yu the truth abut his business.
There is n truth in this stry.
I guess Jimmy White is lying. (P. 107)
lie此处用作不及物动词，表示“说谎”。
例如：
We all knw he is lying.
We shuld be hnest. We shuldn’t lie t ur parents.
【拓展】
Reading
He said that he was ging t visit his parents. (P. 108)
was ging t是过去将来时，相当于wuld+d，过去将来时表示从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作或者存在的状态。
例如：
My friend tld me that he wuld g t America the next mnth.
Jim asked me if he wuld have the chance t visit the Great Wall.
“We’re asking anyne wh saw anything unusual near Crn Street last night t cntact us,” said Detective Lu, West Twn’s chief detective. (P. 108)
cntact此处作及物动词，意为“联系”，cntact还可以作名词，make cntact with sb. 与某人联系；lse cntact with sb. 与某人失去联系；be in cntact with sb. 与某人有联系。
例如：
Please cntact us n the Internet.
Have yu already cntacted him?
The victim was wunded with a knife and bled t death as a result. (P. 108)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① wund作及物动词，意为“使……受伤”，be wunded with“被……所伤”。
例如：
The hunter wunded a deer.
He was wunded with a gun.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② bleed此处作及物动词，意为“流血、出血”。
例如：
His head was bleeding at that time.
If yu cut yur finger, it will bleed.
The plice are als wndering if the victim had any enemies. (P. 109)
plice为集体名词，意为“警察”，通常被视作复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，表示个体警察时，需要用pliceman/plicewman。
The plice have caught the thief.
“He was charged with breaking int several cmputer systems ver the last year,” said Detective Lu. (P. 109)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① charge此处用作及物动词，意为“指控、控告”，常用于be charged with结构中。
例如：
We have the evidence t charge him.
She has nt been charged with any crime.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② break int意为“强行闯入”。
例如：
N ne saw him try t break int the huse.
The plice brke int the building after an hur.
We suppse that the victim knew his murderer. (P. 109)
suppse此处用作及物动词，意为“猜想、假定、料想”，后跟名词、代词或者宾语从句。
例如：
Where d yu suppse he has gne?
He suppsed that he had left his umbrella n the bus.
【拓展】be suppsed t表示“应该”，相当于shuld。
They are suppsed t arrive befre dark.
A witness reprted that he was breathing heavily and had bld n his shirt. (P. 109)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① witness此处作名词，表示“目击者、证人”，witness也可以作及物动词，意为“目击、亲眼所见”。
例如：
He is the nly witness t the rbbery.
He witnessed an accident.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② breathe还可以用作及物动词，意为“呼吸”，名词为breath。
He std there breathing deeply.
We had t stp fr breath befre we gt t the tp f the hill.
The plice suppse that might have smething t d with the murder. (P. 111)
have smething t d with意为“与……相关”，反义词短语是have nthing t d with“与……无关”。
例如：
The girl has smething t d with it.
I have nthing t d with that case.
Grammar
(1) The elderly cuple were very sad t hear that their sn was murdered. (P. 112)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① elderly作形容词，表示“年老的、上了年纪的”。
The elderly wman was listening t music when I came in.
【拓展】elder作形容词，意为“年龄大的（尤指哥哥和姐姐）”。
His elder brther is a teacher.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② cuple用作可数名词，表示“夫妇、一对”，a cuple f意为“一对、一双”。
例如：
The cuple have n children.
There are a cuple f girls waiting fr yu.
There was prbably mre than ne persn wh had smething t d with the murder. (P. 112)
prbably作副词，表示“或许、大概”，可能性很大。
例如：
That is prbably a mistake.
Prbably the answer is wrng.
Well, it turned ut that he had nthing t d with this case. (P. 114)
turn ut意为“原来是、结果是”。
例如：
He d yu thing the match will turn ut?
It turned ut that I knew the persn wh gt sht.
【拓展】turn的相关短语
turn n 打开
turn ff 关掉
turn up 调大声音
turn dwn 调小声音
turn int 变成
turn in 上交
He was in a hurry t catch a bus. (P. 114)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① in a hurry意为“急忙、赶快”，可用于be in a hurry t d sth.或者d sth. in a hurry，意为“急忙去做某事”，也可以用hurry t d sth，这里的hurry是动词。
He put n his clthes in a hurry.
=He was in a hurry t put n his clthes.
=He hurried t put n his clthes.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② catch a/the bus 意为“赶公交车”。
例如：
Dn’t try t catch a bus. Get a shared taxi.
Get up, Jhn, r we wn’t catch the bus.
Integrated skills
The kidnapping. (P. 115)
kidnapping此处作名词，意为“绑架、劫持”，动词为kidnap，表示“绑架、劫持”。
例如：
The tw men were invlved in the kidnapping.
The yung man kidnapped a girl last night.
six mnths in prisn. (P. 115)
in prisn表示“坐牢”，in the prisn表示“在监狱里”。
例如：
He was in prisn fr tw mnths befre he brke ut.
His father wrks in the prisn.
【拓展】有the无the意义不同的短语
at table 吃饭at the table 在桌旁
g t schl 上学g t the schl 去学校
in hspital 住院in the hspital 在医院里
in class 在课堂上in the class 在班级里
Mr Wu is asking the Class 1, Grade 9 students t think f sme safety tips against crime. (P. 116)
safety作不可数名词，意为“安全、保险”，形容词为safe，副词是safely。
例如：
She als wrries abut her safety and that f her kids.
The plane landed safely just nw.
Task
Bruce gets alng with all f his neighburs except the man wh lives next dr. (P. 116)
get alng with意为“与……相处”同义词是get n with，get n/alng well with意为“与……相处很好”。例如：
The peple there get alng/n well with each ther.
Yu have t be happy with yurself befre yu can expect t get alng/n with ther.
【拓展】get alng/n well with sth.表示“某事进展很顺利”。
例如：
I hpe that he will get alng well with his wrk.
I wnder hw yu are getting alng with yur study.
ne knws what he des fr a living...(P. 118)
d sth. fr a living意为“以……为生”，相当于make a living by ding sth.。
例如：
My friend sells bks fr a living.
=My friend makes a living by selling bks.
The pliceman tld him that sme valuable jewelry had be stlen. (P. 118)
steal此处作及物动词，意为“偷、窃取”，常用的结构是“steal sth. frm sb.”。
例如：
He was accused f stealing a small by’s bicycle.
The thief stle the bag frm a lady.
Yu are under arrest fr murder. (P. 119)
be under arrest fr意为“因……而被逮捕”。
The cruel man was under arrest fr kidnapping a girl last year.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
be charged with 被控告
be guilty f 犯有……罪
be wunded with 被……致伤
be under arrest 被逮捕
be put int prisn 被送进监狱
g missing 丢失
make ntes n sb. 对某人做笔录
tell the truth 说实话
take place 发生
find ut 查明
break int 强行闯入
lead t 导致
bleed t death 流血至死
ffer a reward f 为……提供奖金
have smething t d with 与……有关
f medium height 中等身高
as a result 因此、所以
s far 到目前为止
turn ut 原来是
at ne’s wedding 在某人的婚礼上
guard against 防范、堤防
get alng with 与……相处
重点句型
much+形容词比较级 ……得多
smething+形容词 ……的东西
see sb. ding sth. 看到某人正在做某事
be seen ding sth. 被看到正在做某事
ask sb. t d sth. 要求某人做某事
be in a hurry t d sth. 匆忙做某事
had better d sth. 最好做某事
need t d sth. 需要做某事
remember t d sth. 记住做某事
plan t d sth. 记住做某事
带……去……
have t d sth. 不得不做某事
【语法讲解】
限定性定语从句和关系代词
在复合句中，修饰名词或者代词的句子叫做定语从句，通常放在名词或者代词后面，被修饰的名词或者代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的连词称之为关系词，关系词在定语从句中充当某个句子成分，关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。
【拓展】关系代词that和wh/which的用法区别
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① 当先行词是all, any, few, little, nne, anything, everything,nthing 等不定代词时。
That’s all that I knw. 那就是我所知道的一切。
Is there anything that I can d fr yu? 有没有什么我可以帮你做的？
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② 当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。
That is the mst interesting bk that I have ever read. 那是我看过的最有趣的书。
He is always the first persn that cmes t schl. 他总是第一个到学校的人。
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③ 当先行词被the very, the nly, the same修饰时。
That’s the nly thing that I can d nw. 那是我能为你做的唯一的一件事了。
These are the very wrds that he said. 这些就是他所说的话。
= 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④ 当主句是以 wh 或 which开头的特殊疑问句时。
Wh is the girl that spke t yu just nw? 刚刚和你说话的女孩是谁？
Which is the pen that yu lst ? 你丢的是哪支笔。
= 5 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑤ 先行词同时包括人或物时。
The man and his dg that I always meet are standing by the gate. 我经常遇到的那个人和他的狗正站在门口。
I will never frget the peple and the places that I have ever visited. 我绝不会忘记我拜访过的人和地方。
= 6 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑥ 当关系代词在从句中作表语时。
China is n lnger the cuntry that it was. 中国不再是以前那个国家了。
= 7 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑦ 关系代词前有介词时。
This is the rm that/which Tm lives in.
= This is the rm in which Tm lives. 这是汤姆住的房子。
【单元测试卷】
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
( )1. Bth Millie’s parents think she is t yung t ________.
A. dress herB. be dressed
C. dress herselfD. wear herself
( )2. There is ________ bridge ver the river.
A. a 110-meters-lngB. a 110-meter-lng
C. an 110-meter-lngD. an 110-meters-lng
( )3. Jack spent much time playing cmputer games. _______, he failed tpass the exam.
A. As result fB. In a result
C. As a resultD. T a insult
( )4. A friend is smene _______ says, “What! Yu t? I thught I was the nly ne! ”
A.whB.whichC.whatD.whse
( )5. —All the students went hme after schl yesterday _______Jack. Why?
—Because he was n duty.
A.exceptB.besidesC.except frD.beside
( )6. —Why nt g t the Suth Lake fr a picnic next week?
—OK. But I’m nt sure _____ it will rain.
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.whether
( )7.The victim wanted t reprt the crime his bss _______theplice.
A. cmmitted tB. has cmmitted with
C. had cmmitted tD. cmmitted with
( )8. The kidnapping ________between 9 a.m. and l a. m.
A. tk placeB. was happened
C. was taken placeD. has happened
( )9. D yu ften see the little _______flwers near the statin?
A. sellingB. sellC. t sellD. sld
( )10. After a lng walk in the sun, they wanted t drink ________.
A. cld smethingB. smething cld
C. anything cldD. cld anything
( )11. Linda said that she ______ the Summer Palace.
A.will visitB.was ging t visit
C.is ging t visitD.has visited
( )12. ________wh wants t jin the Tree-planting Club is ppular.
A. SmeneB. N neC. AnyneD. Nne
( ) 13. Yu’d better ________ alne at night
A.nt t g utB.t nt g ut
C.nt g utD.t nt t g ut
( )14. The strange man never spke t anyne, s nbdy knew _______he did fr a living.
A. hwB. whereC. why D. what
( )15. I’ll remember the ld buildings ______ I visited in the village.
A. whereB. whichC. whD. when
二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分l0分）
There was a rbbery near Harry’s hme ne night. Harry was lking ut f his windw
___1__ He saw a rbber run ut f a shp and he saw the rbber ___2__ his mask. He saw his face.
Harry tld his father what he had seen. When the plice came , Harry and his ___3___went t talk t them. “ I saw the rbber,” Harry tld the plice. “I can ___4___ him. He was abut fifty years ld. He ___5___a big red nse. His ears were big quite tall and thin. He had ___6___ wrng with his right leg.”
“__7__ d yu knw that?” ne f the plicemen asked Harry.
“He limped(跛行），” Harry said.
“What was he wearing?” the ther pliceman asked.
“He was wearing black trusers and a shirt，” Harry said. “His mask was a lady’s stcking. His shes were white sprts shes.”
“Yu are a very clever by,” the pliceman said. “__8__ ! Nw we can send ut a descriptin f the rbber.”
The plice did this and the next day they caught him. They put him in a line __9__ sme ther men. They asked Harry t pint him ut Harry did this __10_ . The plice arrested the man. Then Harry went hme with his father happily.
()1.A.at that timeB.at this mment C.at lastD.at the beginning
()2.A.put nB.put ffC.take utD.take ff
()3.A.plicemanB.mtherC.fatherD.brther
()4.A.tellB.describeC.askD.greet
()5.A.wreB.hadC.tkD.put
()6.A. nthingB.everythingC.anythingD.smething
( )7.A. HwB.WhatC.WhyD.When
()8.A.I’m afraid ntB.Of curse C.Well dneD.It desn’t matter
()9. A. nB. frC. withD. after
()10.AeasilyB.badlyC.sadlyD.suddenly
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Stealing cars fr lve
A man named Simn Black frm Califrnia had a tl that culd start up cars made in Japan easily. It is said that he had stlen many cars.
One day he was caught at the scene as he was stealing the 27th car. The yung man tld the plice that he did this just fr a girl he lved.
Simn Black was very pr，but he had a very beautiful girlfriend. He didn’t want her t knw he was pr, s he made up his mind t steal a car. Fr the first time, he was successful and drve it t see her. She was very excited abut “his” wnderful car. Frm then n, every time he visited her, he wuld drive a different car.
It was just fr lve! Smetimes lve can make a man mad! This time when the wner f the car fund Simn trying t steal his car, he called the plice at nce.
After knwing this, Simn’s girlfriend tld the plice that she was ging t leave him. She wasn’t willing t have a byfriend with a criminal recrd.
( )1. Simn Black was gd at stealing cars made in ________.
A. EnglandB. FranceC. AmericaD. Japan
( )2. Hw many cars did Simn Black succeed in stealing?
A.27.B. 26.C. 36.D. 37.
( )3. Why did Simn Black steal a car at first?
A.Because his girlfriend needed mney.
B.Because his father asked him t d s.
C.Because he wanted t give the car t his girlfriend.
D.Because he didn’t want t let his girlfriend knw he was pr.
( )4. Hw did Simn Black’s girlfriend feel when she first saw “his” car?
A.She was very frightened.B. She was very excited.
C. She was curius abut it.D. She was very angry.
( )5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The plice wuld nt arrest Simn because he didn’t break the law.
B.It was stupid f Simn t steal cars and make himself guilty.
C.Simn’s girlfriend wuld lve him much mre than befre in the future.
D.Lve can make everyne mad.
B
There was a rbbery at City Central Bank last yesterday afternn. Tw men entered the bank at abut 4 p. m. and tld the bank teller n duty t give them $ 1,000, 000. The rbbers were carrying guns and wearing black masks t cver their faces. The rbbers tld all the custmers in the bank t lie dwn n the flr. Witnesses said that everyne in the bank was very frightened and did what the rbbers tld them.
The teller agreed t give them the mney but tld them they’d have t wait a few minutes. She said the bank manager wuld have t get the mney ut f the safety. As the rbbers were waiting fr the mney，the teller tried t press an alarm buttn(按警报按钮）that was hidden under the cunter. It was a silent alarm, s the rbbers didn’t realize it had been set ff.
Just as the manager arrived with the mney, ten plice fficers entered the bank. The rbbers were very surprised that the fficers caught them easily. The rbbers are nw in custdy(拘留），and will appear in curt next week.
Plice cngratulated Miss Alstn, the bank teller, n brave act. The bank manager said that he wuld give Miss Alstn a week’s vacatin t thank her.
( )6. Everyne in the bank did what the rbbers tld them because _______.
A.they were frightened
B.the rbbers were very plite
C.the bank manager tld them t
D.they knew the plice were cming
( )7. The bank teller said the mney was ______.
A. under the cunterB. n the flr
C.in custdyD. in the safety
( )8. What did the bank teller d?
A.She telephned the plice.
B.She didn’t want t give the mney t the rbbers.
C. She gt the mney ut f the safety.
D.She pressed an alarm buttn.
( )9. The plice caught the rbbers s easily because the rbbers didn't ________.
A.knw wh the plice fficers were
B.get the mney
C.expect the plice arrived at the bank s quickly
D.expect the mney t be in the safe
( )10. Accrding t the passage, what shuld we d when we face dangerus cnditins?
A.Run away as far as pssible.
B.Call the plice at nce.
C.Prtect urselves.
D.Keep calm and use ur head.
C
"Hmestay is a frm f studying abrad prgram. It allws a visitr t rent a rm frm a lcal (当地的) family t better understand the lcal lifestyle. It als helps t imprve the visitr's language ability, "said a teacher during a schl meeting last term. "Students wh wish t learn mre abut freign cultures r t get freign experience shuld jin this kind f hliday. I am sure yu wn't be disappinted(失望的) . "
After this special meeting, l always thught abut this kind f hliday. Last mnth I had a chance at last t g n such a hliday with sme f my schlmates and we went t Lndn, a place where I had wanted t g since years ag.
As we were still yung, we had a grup leader wh planned things fr us and lked after us. After we gt t Lndn, we went t stay with different families. I was lucky that my hst family（寄宿家庭）was a white cuple wh had a daughter f my age. They treated me as a daughter f their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learned a lt f things frm them, t.
The hliday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a lcal teacher wuld cme t take us in his car. Then we wuld have classes r g n a sight-seeing trip t different places f interest like the Big Ben, the Lndn Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We wuld g back t ur wn hmes after the activities.
The hliday was a valuable experience fr me. I enjyed every minute f it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had t leave "hme" fr Hng Kng.
( )11. In the "hmestay" prgram, a visitr can_______.
A. learn mre abut hlidays B. understand his culture better
C. imprve the language ability D. take part in freign meetings
( )12. The writer had wanted t visit Lndn since_______.
A. last mnth B. years ag
C. the special meeting D. her staying abrad
( )13. The grup leader shuld_______.
A. make plans fr the family B. take care f the students
C. stay with different families D. rent rms t the students
( )14. The writer's hst family_______.
A. was very kind t her B. went sight-seeing with her
C. had tw white daughters D. was interested in her activities
( )15. Frm the passage we knw that the writer_______ in Lndn.
A. wished t stay a little lnger
B. spent three weeks in her hme
C. had classes in many interesting places
D. helped the teacher take the students in a car
四、词汇检测（每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1.Linda is such an hnest girl that she never _______ (说谎).
2.He is a man f great ______(财富），but he desn’t lk happy at all.
3.It is reprted that the ______ (谋杀案)tk place in frnt f a clthes shp.
4.His Uncle has been in ______ (监狱）fr many years fr kidnapping.
5.Many yung peple are lking frward t an interesting, ________(收入高的）
6.Sme peple mved t anther twn with fresh air fr________(安全)
7.Fllw me. Clse yur eyes. Open yur arms and ______ (呼吸）deeply.
8.—Amy，dn’t lse yur time _______ cmputer games. —Srry，I wn’t.
9.—Has there been, any prgress abut the arrest f the______ ?
—It’s said that the plice are still lking fr sme clues.
10.—Why can’t we g ut fr a walk?
—Because it is raining _______ utside.
五、句子翻译(每小题3分，满分15分）
1.那个22岁的年轻人因枪而受伤的，最后失血过多而死亡。
___________________________________________________________________
2. 昨天晚上那个小偷被看到从窗户闯入海伦的家。
___________________________________________________________________
3. 令我们吃惊的是，史密斯先生被指控偷盗。
___________________________________________________________________
4. 根据报告，约翰逊先生过去有计算机犯罪的前科。
___________________________________________________________________
5. 这就是我们去年参观的那家工厂。
___________________________________________________________________
六、 书面表达(共1题，满分20分)
请根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的小故事。
提示：1.我妈妈一直和我们隔壁的一个邻居相处得不好。妈妈说他看起来很不友好。
2.—天，妈妈回到家，发现她昨天刚买的手表不见了。我们决定立刻报警。
3. 突然有人敲门，原来是我们的新邻居。他手里拿着手表，说昨天他在电梯里发现的，想问问是不是妈妈的。
4. 妈妈很感激他，最后他们成了好朋友。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1一5 CBCAA 6—10 DCABB11—15 BCCDB
二、1一5 ADCBB 6—10 DACCA
三、（A) DBDBB (B) ADDCD (C) CBBAA
四、1. lies 2. wealth 3. murder 4. prisn 5. well-paid
6. safety 7. breathe 8. playing 9. murderer 10. hard/heavily
五、
1. The 22- year-ld yung man was wunded with a gun and bled t death as result.
2. The thief was seen t break int Helen’s hme thrugh the windw.
3. T ur surprise, Mr. Smith was charged with stealing.
4. Accrding t the reprt, Mr. Jhnsn was guilty f cmputer crimes in the past.
5. This is the factry which/that we visited last year.
六、One pssible versin:
My mther didn’t get n well with my neighbur wh lived next dr. My mther said he seemed t be strange.
One day, when my mther came hme frm wrk，she realized that she had lst her new watch which she had bught the day befre. She was very wrried. She wndered where she had been just thea She thught that perhaps the man wh lived next dr had stlen her watch. We planned t call the plice at nce. Just then, smene was kncking at the dr. It was the yung man, ur new neighbur. I was shcked that my mther’s watch was in his hand He tld us that he fund it in the lift He wndered whether it belnged t my mther.
It is the watch that my mther lst. My mther was very thankful. At last, they became best friends.
词条
词义
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
lie
说谎
lied
lied
lying
躺、位于
lay
lain
lying
lay
产卵、下蛋
laid
laid
laying
相关教案
初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 7 Films优质教案设计： 这是一份初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 7 Films优质教案设计，共25页。教案主要包含了教材内容解析，重点短语和句型归纳，语法讲解，单元测试卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。
初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 6 TV programmes优秀教案： 这是一份初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 6 TV programmes优秀教案，共20页。教案主要包含了教材内容解析，重点短语和句型归纳，语法讲解，单元测试卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语牛津译林版Unit 4 Growing up一等奖教案： 这是一份英语牛津译林版Unit 4 Growing up一等奖教案，共30页。教案主要包含了教材内容解析，重点短语和句型归纳，语法讲解，单元测试卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。
