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英语Unit 2 What time do you go to school?综合与测试优秀教案及反思
展开Unit 2 What time d yu g t schl?
知识点总结及单元测试卷(附答案)
【教材内容解析】
Sectin A
get dressed (P. 7)
get dressed意为“穿上衣服”,dress用作动词,表示“给(某人)穿衣服”,接宾语时,只能接表示人的名词或者代词。
He can’t dress himself.
I usually dress my daughter befre I g t wrk.
【拓展】辨析wear, put n和dress
take a shwer (P. 7)
take a shwer意为“洗淋浴”,相当于have a shwer,shwer用作名词,表示“淋浴”。
I ften take a shwer in the evening.
I take a cld shwer when I feel tired.
What time d yu usually get up, Rick? (P. 7)
what time用来询问具体的时间点,表示“什么时候”。
What time d yu g t schl?
usually是频度副词,意为“通常、一般”,在句中作状语,一般位于实义动词之前,连系动词be、助动词或者情态动词之后。
I usually have lunch at schl.
He usually ges t schl by bike.
I never get up s early. (P. 8)
early此处用作副词,表示“很早地”,反义词为late,意为“晚地”。
Please cme t schl early tmrrw.
【拓展】early还可以用作形容词,表示“早的、提前的”,反义词是late,意为“晚的”。
He gets up early t catch the early bus.
Sctt has an interesting jb. (P. 8)
jb用作可数名词,表示“工作”,强调具体的职业或者工作,wrk表示“工作”时,用作不可数名词,指人们日常生活和工作中从事的体力或者脑力劳动,及各类工作。
Mary has a gd jb in the bank.
He has a lt f wrk t d every day.
Frm twelve ’clck at night t six ’clck in the mrning. (P. 8)
意为“从……到……”。
Hw far is it frm yur ffice t the bank?
We wrk frm mrning t night.
At eleven ’clck, s I’m never late fr wrk. (P. 8)
be late fr意为“迟到”,相当于cme late t。
I’ll be late fr the meeting.
Please dn’t be late fr schl.
In ur grup, Li Fei usually gets up late n weekends. (P. 9)
grup用作名词,表示“组、群”,a grup f意为“一组……、一群……”,后接可数名词复数。
My grup has sme gd players.
A grup f girls are cleaning the rm.
Sectin B
g hme (P. 10)
g hme意为“回家”,此处hme用作副词,表示地点,前面不用介词,类似的词还有here,there。
g therecme hereget hme
take a walk (P. 10)
take a walk意为“散步”相当于have a walk/g fr a walk。
Let’s take a walk.
I want t take a rest.
After schl, I smetimes play basketball fr half an hur. (P. 11)
smetimes 副词,意为“有时”,相当于 at times。
He smetimes ges t schl n ft.
【辨析】:smetimes, sme times, smetime与sme time
She cmes t visit us smetimes.她有时来看望我们。
Lucy has been t Beijing sme times.露西去过北京几次了。
Jack will leave fr America smetime next week. 杰克将在下周某个时候动身去美国。
I need sme time t d my hmewrk.我需要一些时间来做作业。
In the evening, I either watch TV r play cmputer games. (P. 11)
意为“要么……要么……;或者……或者……”,用来连接两个单词或者短语。
When the girl is happy, she either sings r dances.
He is either in the classrm r in the library.
At twelve, she eats lts f fruit and vegetables fr lunch. (P. 11)
lts f意为“许多的、大量的”,既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词,相当于a lt f。
There is lts f/a lt f milk in the glass.
She knws it’s nt gd fr her, but it tastes gd. (P. 11)
(1) be gd fr意为“对……有益、对……有好处”,反义短语为be bad fr,意为“对……有害”。
Eating mre vegetables is gd fr yu.
It’s bad fr yur eyes t read in the sun.
taste此处用作系动词,表示“尝起来、有……味道”。
This tmat tastes sweet.
This drink tastes like range huice.
【拓展】类似的表示感觉的系动词还有:lk看起来、sund听起来、smell闻起来、feel感觉起来。
Here are yur clthes. (P. 12)
此句是here引导的倒装句,当副词here,there等位于句首时,且主语为名词时,句子要完全倒装。
Here cmes the bus.
Here is a letter fr yu.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
g t schl 去上学
2. get up 起床
3. get dressed 穿衣服
4. brush teeth 刷牙
5. eat breakfast 吃早饭
6. take a shwer 洗澡
7. what time 什么时间
8. at six frty 在六点四十
9. an interesting jb 一个有趣的工作
10. at the radi statin 在广播电视台
11. usually /always/ ften/ smetimes/ never 经常/总是/经常 /有时/从不
12. yur radi shw 你的广播节目
13. frm … 从….到…..
14. at night 在夜晚
15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间
16. take exercise 锻炼
17. be late fr….. 因… 迟到
18. at abut ten twenty 在大约十点二十
19. n weekends 在周末
20. n schl days 在上学日
21. half past six 六点半
22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻 (3:15)
23. a quarter t ten 十点差一刻 (9:45)
24. d (ne’s) hmewrk 做(某人的)家庭作业
25. take a walk 散步
26. g t bed 睡觉
27. eat quickly 吃得快
28. have much time 有许多时间
29. half an hur 半个小时
30. get hme 到达家
31. either… 或者…….或者
32. eat a gd breakfast 好好吃顿早餐
33. lts f = a lt f 许多
34. be gd fr….. 对…….有益
35. taste gd 尝起来好
36. d her hmewrk 做她的家庭作业
37. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方式
38. have dinner 吃晚饭
重点句型
1. What time d yu g t schl? 你几点去上学?
2. 一What time d yu usually take a shwer,Kick? 瑞克,你通常几点钟淋浴?
—I usually take a shwer at six frty. 我通常六点四十淋浴。
3. 一When d yu g t wrk? 你什么时候去上班?
一At eleven ’clck, s I’m never late fr wrk. 十一点,我上班从来没有迟到过
4. —What time d they get dressed? 他们几点钟穿上衣服?
一They always get dressed at seven twenty. 他们总是七点二十穿上衣服。
5. What time des yur best friend g t schl? 你最好的朋友几点去上学?
6. —When d students usually eat dinner? 学生们通常几点钟吃正養?
一They usually eat dinner at a quarter t seven in the evening. 他们通常晚上六点四十五吃正餐。
7. When I get hme. I always d my hmewrk first. 我到家后,总是先做家庭作业。
8. In the evening,I either watch TV r play cmputer games. 晚上,我要么看看电视,要么玩玩游戏。
【语法讲解】
频度副词
英语中常见的频度副词有usually, smetimes, always, ften, seldm, never等,它们用来表示动作发生的频率,但是在程度上有所区别,频率由高到低依次是:always>usually>ften>smetimes>seldm>never。频度副词放在be动词、情态动词和助动词之后,实义动词之前,对频率的提问用hw ften。
He’s always busy.
I never play a trick n thers.
【单元测试卷】
写出下列短语的意思(每小题1分, 共15分)
what time2. get up3. g t schl
take a shwer5. d hmewrk6. g t wrk
get dressed8. get hme9.
g t bed11. take a walk12. lts f
13. at night14. be late fr15. be gd fr
单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 16. Tm has ______ breakfast every mrning. And he always eats ______ gd breakfast.
A. the; the B. 不填; a
C. the; a D. 不填; the
( ) 17. Bys and girls, it’s time ______ class nw.
A. t B. fr
C. in D. with
( ) 18. Miss Yang plays tennis ______ swims n the weekend.
A. r B. but
C. s D. after
( ) 19. —______ d yu usually play the vilin?
—On weekends.
A. What time B. Why
C. Where D. When
( ) 20. My grandfather likes t d mrning ______. He ften ______ in the park.
A. exercise; exercise
B. exercises; exercise
C. exercises; exercises
D. exercise; exercises
( ) 21. Amy, ______ the ndles taste ______?
A. d; well B. d; gd
C. are; well D. are; gd
( ) 22. —What’s the English fr 9:50?
—It’s ______.
A. nine fifty B. fifty nine
C. ten t nine D. ten past nine
( ) 23. —D yu have time ______ sccer with me?
—Yes, I ______.
A. t play; have B. playing; have
C. t play; d D. playing; d
( ) 24. Ice-cream is unhealthy, s I ______ eat it.
A. always B. usually
C. smetimes D. never
( ) 25. —______?
—She is an English teacher.
A. What’s yur sister’s name
B. Hw is yur sister
C. What’s yur sister’s jb
D. Hw ld is yur sister
完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A new year begins. Here 26 my New Year’s reslutins (决心).
First, I want t read lts f bks. I like bks abut music, art and science. I think I need mre (更多的) time t read in the 27 .
Secnd, I want t learn t play the pian. My best friend Cindy can play 28 well. She’ll teach me. I think it will be 29 and I’ll like it.
Third, I want t d sme sprts every day. I always spend much time 30 the classrm and never play sprts. That’s a(n) 31 habit. T live a healthy 32 , I need t exercise ften.
Furth, I want t help my parents t d the husewrk (家务活). They 33 in the daytime, and at night they 34 dinner and clean the rms. They are very busy. I’m 35 nw and I can help them.
( ) 26. A. is B. are C. has D. have
( ) 27. A. library B. art club C. sprts center D. stre
( ) 28. A. this B. her C. it D. that
( ) 29. A. tidy B. difficult C. late D. interesting
( ) 30. A. n B. t C. in D. fr
( ) 31. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. ld D. new
( ) 32. A. life B. jb C. hme D. stry
( ) 33. A. wrk B. play C. eat D. talk
( ) 34. A. d B. make C. have D. like
( ) 35. A. thirteen-year-ld B. thirteen years’ ld C. thirteen years ld D. thirteen-year-lds
阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 36. Jim walks t schl.
( ) 37. Jim and Mary have lunch at the same time.
( ) 38. Jim plays ball games at 5:00 in the afternn.
( ) 39. Mary listens t music after lunch.
( ) 40. Mary begins t d hmewrk later than (比……迟) Jim.
B
Betty: Hi, Mm! Can yu hear (听到) me?
Betty’s mm: Yes, I can. Where are yu?
Betty: I’m n the Great Wall f China. It is fun.
Betty’s mm: Really?
Betty: Yes. I’m here with my classmates.
Betty’s mm: D yu have classes this afternn?
Betty: Yes. We have a Chinese class, an English class and a math class this afternn. But We’re free this mrning.
Betty’s mm: When will yu g back (返回) t schl?
Betty: We will g back t schl at 1:00 p.m.
Betty’s mm: Hw will yu g back t schl?
Betty: We will take ur teacher’s car. He is here, t.
Betty’s mm: OK. Have a gd time, Betty.
Betty: Thanks, Mm. Bye!
Betty’s mm: Bye-bye!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 41. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. Betty is in the US.
B. Betty watches TV at hme.
C. Betty visits the Great Wall in the afternn.
D. Betty talks with her mther n the phne.
( ) 42. Betty is with her ______.
A. sisters B. friends
C. cusins D. classmates
( ) 43. Betty has ______ classes this afternn.
A. tw B. three
C. fur D. five
( ) 44. 划线单词“free”的中文意思是“______”。
A. 忙碌的 B. 空闲的
C. 平静的 D. 激动的
( ) 45. 下列哪项陈述是正确的?
A. Betty’s teacher is with her.
B. Betty will take a bus t schl.
C. Betty will g back t schl at 2:00 p.m.
D. Betty thinks the Great Wall is bring.
补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
A: Bill, (46) ____________________?
B: I usually get up at 6:30.
A: Oh, that’s early. (47) ____________________?
B: My hme is far (遥远的), s I must get up s early.
A: (48) ____________________?
B: N, I dn’t have breakfast at hme.
A: (49) ____________________.
B: I knw it’s nt gd fr me. But I dn’t have time fr it at hme.
A: Well, I’ll bring sme milk and bread fr yu tmrrw.
B: Really? (50) ____________________!
A: Yu’re welcme.
词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
51. Tny has very gd ________ (牙齿).
52. Wh gets up early in yur ________ (组)?
53. My brther ________ (跑) every mrning.
54. Abut a(n) ________ (四分之一) f my classmates like P.E.
55. Linda’s uncle ________ (工作) in ur schl.
B) 根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
56. Wh is yur b friend at schl?
57. Cindy, take a s befre yu g t bed.
58. H an hur is thirty minutes.
59. Please c the classrm nw, Jack.
60. Dave can finish his hmewrk very q .
完成句子(每小题1分,共10分)
A) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
61. 我们的地理测验要么在周三,要么在周五。
Our gegraphy test is ________ n Wednesday ________ n Friday.
62. 你需要吃大量的水果和蔬菜。
Yu need t eat ________ ________ fruit and vegetables.
63. 劳驾,电视台在哪里?
Excuse me. Where is the ________ ________?
64. 吉尔,上学别迟到!
Jill, dn’t be ________ ________ schl!
65. 我弟弟总是在七点钟穿上衣服。
My brther always ________ ________ at seven ’clck.
B) 根据横线后的标点提示,将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。
66. early, dn’t, I, t, g, like, t, bed
____________________________________.
67. likes, he, funny, really, stries, these
____________________________________.
68. a, life, d, want, have, yu, t, healthy
____________________________________?
69. much, have, every, hmewrk, I, day
____________________________________.
70. usually, sprts, six, t, afternn, he, plays, frm, fur, the, in
____________________________________.
书面表达(15分)
英语课上,老师让你们谈谈自己的好习惯。请你根据提示内容写一篇60词左右的英语短文,谈谈你的好习惯,并和同学们分享,可适当发挥。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:1. 起床早,上学从不迟到;
2. 常吃健康食品;
3. 放学后做运动;
4. 睡前读书。
Hell, everyne. Let me talk abut my gd habits nw.
参考答案:
写出下列短语的意思(每小题1分, 共15分)
1. 什么时候2. 起床3. 去上学
洗澡5. 做作业6. 去工作
穿衣服8. 到家9. 或者……或者……
去睡觉11. 散步12. 许多
13. 在晚上14. 迟到15. 对……好
16-20 BBADC 21-25 BACDC
26-30 BACDC 31-35 BAABC
36-40 FTFTT 41-45 DDBBA
46. when / what time d yu usually get up
47. Why d yu get up s early
48. D yu have breakfast at hme
49. It’s nt gd fr yu
50. Thank yu
51. teeth 52. grup 53. runs 54. quarter
55. wrks 56. best 57. shwer 58. Half 59. clean 60. quickly
61. either; r 62. lts f 63. TV statin 64. late fr 65. gets dressed
66. I dn’t like t g t bed early
67. He really likes these funny stries
68. D yu want t have a healthy life
69. I have much hmewrk every day
70. He usually plays sprts frm fur t six in the afternn
One pssible versin:
Hell, everyne. Let me talk abut my gd habits nw. I get up early every day. And I am never late fr schl. Als I usually eat healthy fd. I like fruit, vegetables, milk and eggs. After schl, I like t play sprts with my friends. Vlleyball is my favrite sprt. I like t read bks, t, and I always read befre I g t bed.wear
穿着
侧重于穿戴的状态
The girl wears a red cat tday.
put n
穿上
侧重于穿戴的动作
Put n yur cat. It is cld utside.
dress
给……穿衣服
指给自己或者他人穿衣服
The by is t yung t dress himself.
smetimes
频率副词
有时
表示动作发生的不经常性,多与一般现在时连用,它可位于句首、句中或句末,对它提问用hw ften
sme times
名词短语
几次,几倍
其中time 是可数名词,对sme times 提问用hw many times
smetime
副词
某时
表示某个不确切或不具体的时间,常用于过去时或将来时,对它提问用when
sme time
名词短语
一段时间
表示“某一段时间”时,常常修饰延续性动词,对它提问用 hw lng
Jim’s Day
A.M.
7:10
g t schl by bus
8:20
begin t have classes
P. M.
12:30
have lunch
1:00
have a rest
5:10
play ball games
7:00
d his hmewrk
Mary’s day
A.M.
7:00
g t schl by bike
8:00
begin t have classes
P. M.
12:30
have lunch
1:00
listen t music
7:10
d her hmewrk
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