初中英语人教版（2024）九年级上册（2024）1a-1f教学演示ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）九年级上册（2024）1a-1f教学演示ppt课件，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了about 4，opened，wide，bridge，capital，corn，product，sandy，sandstorms，soil等内容，欢迎下载使用。
l. understand and analyze the befits f the new railway fr lcal Kenyans.2. discuss hw the changes influence peple’s lives and learn t summarize infrmatin in a structured table.3. think critically abut hw cuntries can wrk tgether t build a better wrld.
Des yur hmetwn have a train system? Hw des it benefit lcal lives?
Yes, it des. My hmetwn nw has several railway lines. We can easily g t ther cities fr wrk r travel. Als, lcal farmers can quickly sell their fruit and vegetables t ther places.
Lk at the title and the picture. What is the text prbably abut? Then read it quickly t check yur predictin.
On the Fast Track
On the Fast TrackIn 2017, the new 480-kilmetre Mmbasa-Nairbi railway was pened. Befre then, the nly transprt links between Mmbasa, Kenya’s main prt, and Nairbi, Kenya’s capital, were rugh rads and an ld railway line cmpleted in 1901. The ld trains were very slw. It tk 10 hurs t get t Nairbi frm Mmbasa by train.
Hwever, the new railway, built with China’s help, has already cut the travel time between Mmbasa and Nairbi t abut five t six hurs fr passengers. Nw, mre than tw millin peple use it every year.
Lcal Kenyans have benefited a lt frm the new railway. A gvernment wrker said, “I’m very happy with the new railway built by ur Chinese friends. Many changes have taken place in the twn ver the last few years, and the peple wh live here have becme rich.” A businessman said, “My experience f using the train since 2017 has been gd. It is very cnvenient and desn’t cst much mney.
I am able t get t places n time and make business deals with ease.” The railway has als made the transprt f fd easier. “It used t take hundreds f lrries t carry fd between the tw cities, but nw it takes nly tw r three trains,” said a supermarket manager. As a result, peple nw have mre fresh fd t eat.
Althugh China and Kenya are far away frm each ther, the railway shws hw different cuntries can wrk tgether t build a better wrld.
Match the numbers with the infrmatin.
abut 4 10 480 1901 2017 ver 2 millin
1. ____________: the year the new railway was pened2. ____________: the year the ld railway line was built3. ____________: the number f peple wh use the new train every year4. ____________: the length f the Mmbasa-Nairbi railway in kilmetres
ver 2 millin
5. ________: the hurs it used t take t reach Nairbi frm Mmbasa by train6. ________: the hurs it takes t reach Nairbi frm Mmbasa nw by train
Read again and answer the questins.
1. What type f writing is the text?2. What was the prblem with the ld railway?3. Hw have lcal Kenyans benefited frm the new railway?
It is a news reprt.
The ld railway was very slw. It tk 10 hurs t travel frm Mmbasa t Nairbi.
They can travel faster and cheaper, d business mre easily, get fresh fd mre quickly, and many have becme rich.
4. Why is it imprtant t make fd transprt easier?5. What des “n the fast track” mean?
Because easier fd transprt can make peple have mre fresh fd t eat.
It means making rapid prgress r develping quickly. Here, it means the fast speed f the new railway and the rapid develpment it brings.
Cmplete the table with the infrmatin frm the text.
The ld railway line was cmpleted in 1901 and the ld trains were very slw.
The new railway cuts the travel time t abut five t six hurs. Over 2 millin peple use it every year.
Be happy with the new railway. Many changes have taken place and peple have becme rich.
It is very cnvenient and cheap, and helps make business deals with ease.
The new railway has made the transprt f fd easier.
The new railway shws hw different cuntries can wrk tgether t build a better wrld.
Discuss the questins.
1. Have yu seen r heard f any similar changes in the wrld ver the last several years? Where were they and what happened?
Yes, I have heard f the Abuja-Kaduna railway (阿卡铁路). It is in Nigeria. The railway was pened in 2016. Nw, the train cuts the travel time t just arund 2 hurs, making the trip much quicker.
2. In what ther ways can China wrk tgether with ther cuntries t build a better wrld?
I think China can wrk with ther cuntries in many ways. First, we can send medical teams t cuntries in need t imprve their public health systems. Secnd, we can help build mre rads, hspitals and schls in cuntries in need t imprve lcal peple’s lives. Third, we can wrk tgether t prtect the envirnment, like planting mre trees r develping clean energy.
Use a wrd n the left and a wrd n the right t create a cmpund wrd. What ther cmpund wrds d yu knw?
sand+strm=sandstrm
farm+land=farmland
high+way=highway
rail+rad=railrad
Cmplete the sentences with the wrds in the bx.
prduct crn bridge wide capital
1. The rad used t be narrw and dirty. Nw, it is _____ and clean.2. The ______ made it cnvenient fr the villagers t travel acrss the river t the city.3. Beijing, China’s ______, hsted the 2008 Summer Olympics and the 2022 Winter Olympics.
4. Our farm has a lt f laying hens. They feed n _____, vegetables, and insects.5. Lk! This is a digital _______ that nly sells nline.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx. What ther stries d yu knw abut China's envirnmental achievements?
gvernment bush sandstrm result sandy sil
In 1962, Wang Shanghai mved with his family frm their huse in Chengde t the________ lands f Saihanba. There were few trees t hld the _________tgether, and there were ften _________.
Temperatures were belw freezing during the winter. Life therewas very difficult.
With supprt frm the ___________,Wang Shanghailed a grup f 369 peple wh were determined t make the envirnment f Saihanba better. Over the next 60 years, wrkers planted _______and trees, creating the wrld's biggest man-made frest.
Tday, Saihanba is knwn as “the green miracle”. This is the_______ f hard wrk and peple wrking tgether. Nw, the land is cvered with green trees and the water is clean and fresh.
make sth. + adj. 使某物……
link /lɪŋk/ n. 交通路线；联系v. 连接
The new subway link makes it easy t g t the airprt.这条新地铁线使去机场很便捷。
There is a clse link between hard wrk and success.努力和成功之间有紧密的联系
link... with/t/and... 把……和……连接/联系起来
This railway links these fur cities tgether.这条铁路把这四座城市连接了起来。
link... (tgether) 把……连接/联系起来
We link thunder with lightning because they usually happen tgether.我们把雷声和闪电联系起来，因为它们通常同时发生。
capital /ˈkæpɪtl/ n. 首都
除“首都”外，还可表示“省会；首府”。the capital f ……的首都/省会/首府
Beijing is nt nly the capital f China, but als the cultural centre f China.北京不仅是中国的首都，还是中国的文化中心。
business /ˈbɪznəs/ n. 生意；商业
[不可数名词] d business with 和……做生意 ut f business 歇业；停业
It’s a pleasure t d business with yu.和你做生意很愉快。This shp has gne ut f business fr tw mnths.这家店已经停业两个月了。
Cnclusin (教材P7 1e)
cnclusin /kənˈkluːʒn/ n. 总结
① [可数名词] draw/cme t/reach/make a cnclusin 得出结论
Frm these facts, we can draw a cnclusin that exercise is gd fr ur health.从这些事实中，我们可以得出结论：锻炼对我们的健康有益。It is t early t reach a cnclusin nw.现在得出结论还为时过早。
② in cnclusin 最后（用于文章或讲话的末尾，表示即将结束）
In cnclusin, I wuld like t say hw much I have enjyed myself tday.最后，我想说我今天很开心。