陕西省2026八年级英语下册Unit 6 Crossing Cultures学情评估试卷（含答案人教版）含听力音频

这是一份陕西省2026八年级英语下册Unit 6 Crossing Cultures学情评估试卷（含答案人教版）含听力音频，文件包含UNIT6学情评估doc、UNIT6学情评估mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
UNIT 6 学情评估 第一部分（听力 共30分） I. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共 10 小题，计 10 分） 1. (  ) A. By reading books. B. By watching TV. C. By travelling. 2. (  ) A. By kissing. B. By bowing. C. By shaking hands. 3. (  ) A. Greeting people. B. Travelling. C. Gift giving. 4. (  ) A. Mexico’s customs. B. Table manners. C. A host family. 5. (  ) A. With a fork. B. With a spoon. C. With a knife. 6. (  ) A. They bow. B. They kiss. C. They shake hands. 7. (  ) A. Eating habits. B. Favourite foods. C. Table manners. 8. (  ) A. The chopstick. B. The knife. C. The fork. 9. (  ) A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In America. 10. (  ) A. Because he can find something different. B. Because he wants to visit China some day. C. Because he can learn Chinese culture. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共 5 小题，计 10 分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12 小题。 11. (  ) Which country is Sarah from? A. Japan. B. The USA. C. South Korea. 12. (  ) How did Kelly’s host brother thank Kelly? A. By hugging her. B. By smiling at her. C. By cooking a meal for her. 听第2段材料，回答第13 至 15 小题。 13. (  ) Why is Nick a little nervous? A. Because he can’t speak Japanese. B. Because he doesn’t like Japanese food. C. Because he knows little about Japanese table manners. 14. (  ) How many suggestions does Julie make? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. (  ) Where are they probably talking? A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In a restaurant. II. 听填信息（共 5 小题，计 10 分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Peter              on a journey around the world in 2020. 17. He went to             , Mexico, Australia, etc. 18. China is the              country he has visited. 19. He will exchange some ideas about              with us. 20. The talk will be in              from 2:30 to 5:00. 第二部分（笔试 共 90 分） III. 完形填空（共 20 小题，计 20 分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s important 21 the right things to do. For example, in China it’s OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy, you may think there 22 something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are quiet 23 . If a table is too loud, other people might even complain（抱怨）to the owner（主人）of the restaurant. Paying the bill is also different 24 country to country. In China, one person usually pays for everybody. In Western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients（接待客户）, but 25 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. Also, when Westerners 26 the bill, they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip（小费）”. Leaving a tip is 27 . In the US, it’s common to leave some tips. The 28 the service is, the more tips the waiter will get. Good waiters 29 make a lot of money! People in different countries eat different food, 30 you can find the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese food and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world. 21. (  ) A. knowing B. to know C. know D. knows 22. (  ) A. were B. are C. was D. is 23. (  ) A. place B. places C. house D. houses 24. (  ) A. for B. from C. on D. with 25. (  ) A. until B. when C. unless D. since 26. (  ) A. pay B. pays C. paid D. will pay 27. (  ) A. polite B. impolite C. patient D. impatient 28. (  ) A. good B. bad C. better D. worse 29. (  ) A. must B. should C. need D. can 30. (  ) A. so B. but C. and D. or 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last year, I went to an international school in Russia. When the New Year was coming, my Russian friend, Andrey, 31 me to celebrate it in his home. His village was in the western part of Russia. After lunch we headed west by plane. On the way, I asked if they had different table 32 in their area. He smiled and told 33 not to worry. When we came into the house, all the family members stood up to 34 us. It was a big wooden（木制的）house, clean and warm. A tall New Year tree with lights, stars and colorful balls was 35 near the fireplace（壁炉）. All the family members were in traditional 36 costumes. New Year dinner was 37 . Forks and knives were already on the table. They even prepared a pair of 38 for me. Everyone raised their glasses and drank to our health and friendship at the table. We enjoyed delicious salad, bread, fish and chicken. They were so delicious that I wished to eat up all of them. But I knew it was 39 and impossible. Then we sang and danced 40 late at night. It was really a wonderful celebration. I experienced a different culture during the New Year vacation. I will remember that forever. 31. (  ) A. helped B. invited C. followed D. caused 32. (  ) A. manners B. habits C. suggestions D. games 33. (  ) A. me B. you C. him D. her 34. (  ) A. welcome B. refuse C. remember D. push 35. (  ) A. running B. standing C. walking D. jumping 36. (  ) A. Chinese B. African C. American D. Russian 37. (  ) A. simple B. over C. ready D. soft 38. (  ) A. scissors B. knives C. chopsticks D. gloves 39. (  ) A. boring B. rude C. polite D. friendly 40. (  ) A. after B. before C. during D. until IV. 阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 20 分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 5 小题，计 5 分） Here are some table manners in America. You should know them when you are at table there. ·Don’t circle your plate with your arms. If you do so, you will become the focus of the table. Others would wonder, “Is there anything wrong with the food?” 41.      ·Don’t push the plate back when you finish your food. 42.      Do you want to let the hostess know that you’ve just done labor（劳动）? ·Don’t lean（倚靠）back in your chair and say “I’m full.” Just put the knife and fork across the plate. That’s all. ·Don’t cut up everything before you start to eat. 43.      ·Never take a huge mouthful（一满口）of anything. 44.      Don’t do that. It’s not so good. ·45.      If the thing you want is not at hand, you can simply ask the nearest person for help like “Mrs Smith, could you pass me the dish?” 第二节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 15 分） A 46. (  ) According to the passage, if you want to talk during dinner, you should   . A. finish the food in your mouth first B. say “please” C. start talking when everyone else does D. talk to the host 47. (  ) After dinner, it’s polite to say thanks to the   . A. guest B. host C. friend D. cleaner 48. (  ) In which part of a magazine can you read this article? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Medicine. D. Sports. B ①As more and more people travel around the world, it is necessary for them to know what to do in different countries and how to deal with cultural differences. Here are different cultures from three countries. ②Canadians are easy to get along with and they usually say hello to each other even if they are strangers. When men and women meet, women usually hold out their hands first. If a woman doesn’t want to shake hands, she can just nod and smile. If a man wears gloves, he should take them off before shaking hands. ③Brazilians are very friendly and they always get ready to say hello to others. They stand very close to each other when speaking and may touch each other’s arms or backs. And if you go to a business meeting in Brazil, you are not expected to take a present. ④When you meet Indians, it is important to say hello to the oldest person first. But you’d better not hold out your left hand when you say hello, because it is impolite. Also, many Indians are enthusiastic and they like to say hello actively and have a conversation with you when you travel in India. ⑤Customs in different countries are like different flowers, forming a beautiful garden together. Learning to respect others’ ways is like giving a friendly smile. It can bring people’s hearts closer. 49. (  ) Match the countries with the customs and choose the right answer. ①India ②Canada ③Brazil a. Men take off gloves before shaking hands. b. People stand very close when speaking. c. Greet the oldest person first. A. ①-c; ②-b; ③-a B. ①-b; ②-c; ③-a C. ①-c; ②-a; ③-b D. ①-a; ②-c; ③-b 50. (  ) What does the underlined word “enthusiastic” mean? A. Polite. B. Shy. C. Rude. D. Warm. 51. (  ) What can we learn from the passage? A. Women in India usually hold out their hands first. B. Men in India usually hold out their left hands to say hello. C. People in Brazil don’t often touch each other when speaking. D. People in Brazil needn’t take a gift to a business meeting. 52. (  ) What’s the structure of the passage? C When I first arrived in Shenzhen, I was over the moon. Everything I experienced, such as ways of living, clothes, music, and food, seemed new. However, after about two months, the differences made me feel uncomfortable. I started missing my friends and family. Annoying（恼人的）thoughts took over my mind: Nobody could really understand me. Why was it so difficult to learn Chinese? Why couldn’t I have my mom’s cooking here? These thoughts were highly unhelpful. So over the next few months, I started to make some real changes. I made new friends, learned to get used to the differences and so on. Things started to make sense and I understood Chinese culture better and better! Every day I felt more and more comfortable with my new home. I developed many new traits（特点）while also keeping earlier ones from my home country. My happiest moment was when my dear friend one day said to me, “You are Chinese now, Jack! You sound just like us!” Culture shock is not so difficult, and here are some tips that did help me: Try to really put yourself out there and make friends! Talk, even when you make mistakes! Try to learn about the new culture. That doesn’t mean you have to give up who you are and what you believe in（相信）! 53. (  ) What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The writer missed his home very much. B. The writer couldn’t speak English. C. The writer was worried about his school grades. D. The writer couldn’t find delicious food in China. 54. (  ) How did the writer deal with culture shock? A. By turning to others for help. B. By giving up his home culture. C. By communicating with local friends. D. By talking more with his family and friends. 55. (  ) Why did the writer write the passage? A. To show a new culture. B. To share his personal experience. C. To ask us to study in a foreign country. D. To introduce an exchange program. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5 小题，计 10 分） 56.我的叔叔三十多岁，现在住在英国。 My uncle is              and lives in England now. 57.上周我收到了他的来信，他给我讲了许多英国的习俗。 Last week, I              him and he told me lots of customs in England. 58.比如，人们吃饭时应该把胳膊肘从餐桌上移开。 For example, people should            their elbows           the table at meals. 59.送别人白百合作为礼物是不合适的。 It’s              to give someone a white lily as a gift. 60.这些习俗在英国文化中非常重要，以至于每个人都应该了解它们。 These customs are        important in British culture         everyone should know them. VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共 10 小题，计 10 分） As an old saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” I learned the 61.       of this when I studied in Russia. One day I 62.      some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 63.      about visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 64.     . But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more 65.      with the same message（信息）. How bad an 66.      we left on the local people! In China, it’s 67.       and important for a host to make a lively atmosphere（气氛）. However, in Russia and Western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep quiet. You need to be polite to others. I felt bad about this. Even though we tried 68.      best, it was very difficult to develop a new habit. Finding the 69.      between cultures is much fun. I’d like to 70.      my eyes and mind open. VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共 5 小题，计 10 分） Different countries have different customs in giving presents. How should we do it properly? Always remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do! In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound for “death” in Chinese. Also, don’t wrap（包裹）a present in white, black or blue paper, because these are the colors for funerals（葬礼）. Don’t give a knife, because something sharp（锋利的）can cut a friendship. In Russia, if we give flowers as a present, we have to give odd numbers of them (one, three, five, etc.), because even numbers of flowers (two, four, six, etc. ) are for funerals. In Germany,  ▲  are a good present to take to your dinner hostess, but don’t take her red roses or the white lily. Red roses mean you are in love with her and the white lily is a symbol of death. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number. Don’t take an even number of anything, either. Don’t wrap your present in white, brown or black paper. 71. Why can’t we give a knife as a present in China? Because it can                         . 72. Which word in the passage means “偶数的” in Chinese? It’s “            ”. 73. What color paper shouldn’t you use to wrap your gifts if you go to a party in Germany? We shouldn’t wrap our gifts in                          paper. 74. What word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “            ” there. 75. What’s the passage mainly about? It’s mainly about                         . VIII. 交流与表达（共 6 小题，计 20 分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共 5 小题，计 5 分） (Alice and Liu Xue are talking on the phone now.) A: Hello! 76.                         ? B: This is Liu Xue speaking. Who’s that? A: 77.             . Hi, Liu Xue. I will travel to China next week. B: Really? Great! Welcome to China, Alice! A: Thank you. That will be my first trip to China. So I don’t know much about the customs of your country. 78.                         ? B: Yes, of course. You are supposed to shake hands and say “ni hao” when you meet someone for the first time. A: OK. And a Chinese friend of my father’s also invited us to his house. 79.               ? B: You can take some fruits or some flowers. And by the way, you should be on time. Take it easy. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. A: OK, I see. You are very kind. 80.             . B: You’re welcome! 第二节：书面表达。（共 1 题，计 15 分） 某英文杂志社正在征稿，题目是 “Chinese Table Manners”，请你根据下面的要点提示写一篇不少于 70 词的英语短文，介绍中国的餐桌礼仪，给该杂志社投稿。 要点： 1. 中国有哪些餐桌礼仪？ 2. 你印象最深刻的是哪一条？ 3. 你有什么样的感受？ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 I. 第一节： 1. W: Hi, Sam, how do you learn about different cultures? M: By reading. I love books about cultures. Q: How does Sam learn about different cultures? 2. M: How did you greet Emma when you met for the first time, Linda? W: I kissed her on both sides of her face. Q: How did Linda greet Emma for the first time? 3. W: Jack, can I greet people by kissing in China? M: You’d better not. Chinese often shake hands with people as a greeting. Q: What are the speakers talking about? 4. W: I’ll go to a host family in Mexico. I’m a bit nervous because I don’t know their customs. M: Oh, I have a book and it is about table manners around the world. It may help you. Q: What is the book about? 5. W: Why are you eating your ice cream with a fork, Mike? M: Because there are no spoons in the kitchen. Q: How is the boy eating an ice cream? 6. W: Do people in Brazil kiss or bow when they meet? M: They kiss. Q: What do people in Brazil do when they meet? 7. W: Steve, don’t stick your chopsticks into a bowl. It’s impolite. M: Oh, sorry, I won’t. Q: What are the two speakers talking about? 8. M: Could you tell me how to use the knife and fork? I will go to a formal Western dinner party this evening. What should I do? W: You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand. Q: Which should the man keep in his right hand? 9. W: May I open the present right now? M: No, it’s bad manners to open it at once in China but it’s OK in America. Q: In which country can you open the present right now? 10. W: I’m interested in Chinese history because I want to visit China some day. How about you, David? M: I’m interested in it because I can learn Chinese culture from it. Q: Why does David like Chinese history? 第二节：Text 1   Two international students, Sarah and Kelly, are talking about culture shock at a coffee house. They go to school in New York. Sarah is from Japan. Kelly is from South Korea. Kelly is shocked that it is common for young Americans to hug when they want to thank someone. Kelly’s host brother’s birthday is in November. She gave him a birthday present and he hugged Kelly. She was surprised. Text 2 M: Hi, Julie. I am leaving for Japan for the summer holiday next Monday, but I am a little nervous. W: That’s cool! But what are you nervous about, Nick? M: Well, I don’t know how to behave at the dinner table. W: Oh, I see. I’d like to give you some advice. First, it’s polite to make sounds when you are eating, especially when you are eating noodles. It shows that you like the food. M: Really? That’s interesting. W: Second, don’t leave food on your plate. Lastly, this isn’t about table manners exactly, but you should know it’s rude to eat or drink while walking down the street. M: OK. I will remember what you tell me. Thanks a lot. W: That’s all right. Oh, Mr Li is coming in. Let’s get ready for his class. M: OK. II.   Peter wanted to know more about the world and experience different cultures in different countries. In 2020 he sold his house and left his country. Then he drove his car on a journey around the world. He went to Canada, Mexico, Australia, and so on. China is the twentieth country he has visited. He loves Chinese culture and would like to spend two months here. Now, he is in our city and will give a talk this Friday afternoon. He would like to exchange some ideas about customs with us. The talk will be in the library from 2:30 to 5:00. Peter is friendly and humorous, so his talk will be interesting. Don’t miss it. 第一部分 听力 I. 第一节：1-5: AAABA 6-10: BCBCC 第二节：11-15: AACBB II. 16. drove his car 17. Canada 18. twentieth / 20th  19. customs 20. the library 第二部分 笔试 III. 第一节：21-25: BDBBB 26-30: AACDB   第二节：31-35: BAAAB 36-40: DCCBD IV. 第一节：41-45: DAEBC   第二节：A) 46-48: ABB B) 49-52: CDDA   C) 53-55: ACB V. 56. in his thirties 57. heard from 58. keep; off   59. improper 60. so; that VI. 61. meaning 62. invited 63. excited 64. lower   65. times 66. impression 67. natural 68. our   69. differences 70. keep VII. 71. cut a friendship 72. even 73. white, brown or black   74. flowers 75. different customs in giving presents VIII. 第一节：76. Is that Liu Xue (speaking) 77. This is Alice 78. Can/ Could you tell me something about Chinese customs 79. What should I bring when I visit his house 80. Thank you for your help 第二节：   Chinese Table Manners   China is a country with a long history. There are many table manners in China for us to follow.   First, when the food is served, you shouldn’t eat first if there are older people at the table. Second, when you eat dinner with other people, it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks and you shouldn’t stick your chopsticks into your food. Third, don’t make any noise when you have your soup. Last but not least, you should say “thank you” after dinner.   I think the first piece is very important. Respecting the old and caring for the young is China’s fine tradition. A. Just leave it where it was. B. Do you want to show how hungry you are? C. It’s never good to reach across the table for anything. D. This may give them a wrong message that you don’t like the food or something like that. E. Cut only one or two pieces at a time.Mind Your Table Manners! Table manners are different in different countries. How to be a good guest? Here is something for each one of us. Before Dinner 1. Come to the table with your face and hands clean. 2. Stay seated and sit up straight. 3. Don’t bring your phone to the table. During Dinner 1. Start eating when everyone else does. 2. Don’t talk with your mouth full. 3. Say “please” when you ask people to help you with something. After Dinner 1. Give thanks to the host and for the food. 2. Help clean the table.invite, low, time, we, keep, different, mean, impress, nature, excite