英语九年级全册（2024）Section A测试题

这是一份英语九年级全册（2024）Section A测试题，文件包含_Unit4单元测试卷_Unit4-教师版docx、_Unit4单元测试卷_Unit4-学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。
鲁教版九年级英语上册 (pp.61-62)
【学生版】
第一部分：知识点讲义
一、学习目标
1. 能听懂关于端午节和泼水节的对话，获取节日名称、时间、活动、目的等关键信息。
2. 能用目标语言谈论中外节日的庆祝方式，如 eat zngzi, watch dragn bat races, thrw water at each ther 等。
3. 掌握核心词汇和短语：pet, drwn, in persn, thrw rice int, feed, wash away, bad things, gd luck, accrding t, celebrate, experience 等。
4. 能运用不定式短语（t remember..., t feed..., s that...）表达目的，并在口语交际中正确使用。
二、重点
1. 掌握与节日庆祝相关的核心词汇与短语，能在听说情境中准确理解和使用。
2. 理解并能运用目的状语结构（t d / s that 从句）描述节日活动的意义。
3. 能在听力中抓取关键细节（时间、地点、人物、活动等），并完成信息填空和表格。
4. 能根据节日要素（名称、时间、活动、食物、目的等）口头描述一个中外节日。
三、难点
1. 区分 in persn 与 nline 的语境用法，理解 drwn, thrw, feed 等动词在具体语境中的含义。
2. 掌握 s that 引导目的状语从句的结构与翻译，避免与结果状语从句混淆。
3. 在听力中快速捕捉节日信息细节，并用完整的英语句子进行转述和概括。
4. 对比中外节日文化的异同，用英语进行有意义的口头表达和信息交流。
四、字词与词汇
五、语法与句型
【核心句型】
1. Peple celebrate it t remember the great pet Qu Yuan.
▶ d... 庆祝……是为了纪念……；t remember 为不定式表目的。
例：Peple celebrate the Spring Festival t welcme the new year.
2. They threw rice int the river t feed the fish s that they wuld nt eat Qu Yuan's bdy.
▶ s that 引导目的状语从句，意为"以便；为了"，从句常含 wuld/culd/may 等情态动词。
例：She gt up early s that she culd catch the first bus.
3. The water washes away bad things, and then they'll have gd luck in the new year.
▶ wash away 意为"冲走"；and then 表示顺承关系，连接两个连续的动作。
例：The rain washed away the dust, and then the air became fresh.
4. Have yu ever seen a Dragn Bat race? — Yes, I have. / N, I haven't.
▶ 现在完成时 Have yu 用于询问经历，回答用 Yes/N + 简短回答。
例：Have yu ever eaten zngzi? — Yes, I have. It's delicius.
5. Accrding t the stry, peple thrw water at each ther t celebrate.
▶ accrding t 意为"根据"，后接名词或名词短语，常用于引述信息来源。
例：Accrding t the map, the museum is next t the park.
【易错辨析】
六、学习支架
节日信息对比表：
对话框架表：
七、知识要点
1. 【端午节的文化内涵】端午节（Dragn Bat Festival / Duanwu Festival）于农历五月初五庆祝，旨在纪念伟大诗人屈原。屈原投汨罗江后，人们划船前去救他，并向江中投米以防鱼虾吃掉他的身体。如今人们吃粽子、赛龙舟来纪念他。
2. 【s that 引导目的状语从句】s that 意为「以便；为了」，从句中通常包含 wuld, culd, may 等情态动词。与 （如此……以至于……）表结果的结构不同，注意区分。
3. 【现在完成时表经历】Have yu 用于询问对方是否有过某种经历。回答：Yes, I have. / N, I haven't. 注意与一般过去时的区别：现在完成时强调经历本身，一般过去时强调具体时间。
4. 【thrw 的用法】thrw sth. int... 把某物扔进……；thrw sth. at sb. 向某人扔某物。thrw 的过去式为 threw，过去分词为 thrwn。
5. 【中外节日文化对比】泼水节（Water Festival）在泰国是新年庆祝活动（4月13-15日），在中国云南省也是傣族人的新年。人们互相泼水，认为水能冲走不好的事情，带来新年好运。这与端午节的纪念性质有所不同，体现了不同文化背景下节日的多样性。
八、典型例题
1. They threw rice int the river ______ the fish wuld nt eat Qu Yuan's bdy.
A. because B. s that C. althugh D. if
【答案】______
【解析】______
【点拨】______
2. The Water Festival is an imprtant ______ in Thailand. Peple celebrate it ______ thrwing water at each ther.
A. celebratin; by B. celebrate; by C. celebratin; fr D. celebrate; fr
【答案】______
【解析】______
【点拨】______
3. — Have yu ever watched a dragn bat race ______?
— Yes, I watched ne in persn last year.
A. nline B. in persn C. instead D. already
【答案】______
【解析】______
【点拨】______
第二部分：同步练习
★ 基础巩固
一、单项选择（每题2分，共10分）
1. Peple eat zngzi t ______ the great pet Qu Yuan.
A. remember B. frget C. prtect D. drwn
答案：______
2. The water will wash ______ bad things and bring gd luck.
A. ff B. ut C. away D. up
答案：______
3. I want t see the dragn bat race ______. I wn't watch it nline.
A. nline B. instead C. in persn D. already
答案：______
4. Accrding t the stry, peple thrw water at each ther ______ they will have gd luck.
A. because B. s that C. althugh D. unless
答案：______
5. She spke ludly ______ everyne in the rm culd hear her.
A. because B. s that C. if D. when
答案：______
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每题2分，共10分）
1. Qu Yuan was a great p______ in ancient China.
答案：______
2. The bat fell int the river and all the peple d______.
答案：______
3. Peple t______ rice int the river t feed the fish.
答案：______
4. The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant c______ in China.
答案：______
5. Please share yur festival e______ with us.
答案：______
三、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分）
1. Peple eat zngzi t ______ (memry) the great pet Qu Yuan.
答案：______
2. The ______ (celebrate) f the Dragn Bat Festival is very exciting.
答案：______
3. They threw rice int the water ______ (feed) the fish.
答案：______
4. The water ______ (wash) away bad things every year.
答案：______
5. Accrding t the ______ (stry), peple started this traditin lng ag.
答案：______
四、连词成句（每题2分，共10分）
①peple ②eat ③zngzi ④t ⑤remember ⑥Qu Yuan
答案：______
①the water ②washes away ③bad things ④and brings ⑤gd luck
答案：______
①have ②yu ③ever ④seen ⑤a dragn bat race
答案：______
①she ②watched ③the race ④in persn ⑤last year
答案：______
①they ②threw ③rice ④int ⑤the river
答案：______
★★ 能力提升
一、单项选择（每题2分，共10分）
1. The Dragn Bat Festival is celebrated ______ the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth.
A. in B. at C. n D. by
答案：______
2. Peple thrw water at each ther ______ the water can wash away bad things.
A. s that B. because f C. even thugh D. as sn as
答案：______
3. — ______ have yu been t Thailand?
— Yes, I went there tw years ag.
A. Ever B. Never C. Have D. Did
答案：______
4. The stry tells us ______ Qu Yuan drwned himself in the Milu River.
A. what B. hw C. that D. which
答案：______
5. We shuld learn abut different festivals because they help us understand ther ______.
A. cultures B. cuntries C. languages D. traditins
答案：______
二、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）
The Sngkran Festival, als knwn as the Water Festival, is the traditinal New Year celebratin in Thailand. It usually takes place frm April 13th t 15th every year. During the festival, peple thrw water at each ther t wash away bad things frm the past year. They believe that the clean water will bring them gd luck in the new year.
Sngkran is nt nly celebrated in Thailand. In China, the Dai peple in Yunnan Prvince als celebrate a similar water festival. It is their mst imprtant celebratin f the year. Peple get tgether, thrw water, dance and enjy traditinal fd.
The way peple celebrate may be different, but the meaning is similar — peple want t say gdbye t the ld and welcme the new with hpe. Whether it is the Dragn Bat Festival in China r the Water Festival in Thailand, festivals help peple remember their histry, enjy time with family, and pass n their culture t the next generatin.
1. When des the Sngkran Festival usually take place?
A. In March B. Frm April 13th t 15th C. On the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth D. In May
答案：______
2. Why d peple thrw water at each ther during Sngkran?
A. T have fun B. T cl dwn C. T wash away bad things and bring gd luck D. T welcme visitrs
答案：______
3. Wh celebrates a similar water festival in China?
A. The Han peple B. The Dai peple in Yunnan C. The peple in Beijing D. The peple in Shanghai
答案：______
4. What des the underlined wrd "generatin" mean in Chinese?
A. 节日 B. 传统 C. 一代人 D. 文化
答案：______
5. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The Dragn Bat Festival is the mst imprtant festival in China.
B. Sngkran is nly celebrated in Thailand.
C. Different festivals arund the wrld share similar meanings f hpe and renewal.
D. Peple shuld thrw water at each ther t celebrate festivals.
答案：______
三、选词填空（每空1分，共10分）
从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空（每个词仅用一次）：
[celebrate / in persn / washes away / s that / pet / accrding t / drwned / experience / celebratin / thrw]
The Dragn Bat Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China. It is celebrated n the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth t remember the great (1)______ Qu Yuan.
(2)______ the stry, when Qu Yuan (3)______ himself in the Milu River, peple rushed there in bats. They (4)______ rice int the river (5)______ the fish wuld nt eat his bdy. Tday, peple still (6)______ this festival by eating zngzi and watching dragn bat races. Many peple g t watch the races (7)______ because it is much mre exciting than watching n TV.
In Thailand, peple have a different kind f (8)______ — the Water Festival. They believe that water (9)______ bad things and brings gd luck. Bth festivals are wnderful (10)______ that cnnect peple t their culture.
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
(6) ______
(7) ______
(8) ______
(9) ______
(10) ______
四、书面表达（10分）
假设你是李华，你的外国笔友 Tm 对中国节日很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍端午节。
提示：
(1) 端午节在农历五月初五；
(2) 人们吃粽子、赛龙舟；
(3) 这个节日是为了纪念诗人屈原；
(4) 你去年端午节的经历和感受。
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
★★★ 拓展延伸
一、推断题（每题3分，共6分）
1. 阅读下面的对话片段，推断说话者A和B的态度：
A: Have yu ever been t Thailand during the Water Festival?
B: N, but I've watched many vides nline. I really want t thrw water at peple there in persn smeday!
A: Me t! I heard the water washes away bad things and brings gd luck. It must be an unfrgettable experience.
(1) 说话者B更想 nline 还是 in persn 参加泼水节？为什么？
(2) 说话者A对泼水节持什么态度？从哪些词句可以看出？
(1) ______
(2) ______
2. 阅读下面两段关于节日的描述，推断两个节日的异同：
Festival A: Peple gather n the river. They beat drums and race lng bats with dragn heads. They eat a special fd made f sticky rice wrapped in leaves.
Festival B: Peple walk n the streets and thrw water at each ther. They dance and wear clrful traditinal clthes. They believe water brings gd luck.
(1) 分别推断 Festival A 和 Festival B 是什么节日，并说明推断依据。
(2) 这两个节日在庆祝方式上有哪些相同点？
(1) ______
(2) ______
二、结构分析（每题2分，共4分）
1. 分析下面句子的结构：
"They threw rice int the river t feed the fish s that they wuld nt eat Qu Yuan's bdy."
(1) 找出句中的目的状语。
(2) s that 引导的是什么从句？它在句中起什么作用？
(1) ______
(2) ______
2. 分析下面段落的组织结构：
"The Dragn Bat Festival is als called the Duanwu Festival. It is celebrated n the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth. Peple celebrate it t remember the great pet Qu Yuan. When they heard that Qu Yuan drwned himself in the Milu River, they rushed there in bats. They threw rice int the river t feed the fish s that they wuld nt eat Qu Yuan's bdy. Tday, peple eat zngzi and watch dragn bat races."
(1) 这段话是按照什么顺序组织的？（时间顺序/空间顺序/逻辑顺序）
(2) 段落从哪几个方面介绍了端午节？
(1) ______
(2) ______词汇/短语
词性
释义
例句
dragn bat
n.
龙舟
Peple race dragn bats during the festival.
pet
n.
诗人
Qu Yuan was a great ancient Chinese pet.
drwn
v.
淹死；溺水
He drwned himself in the Milu River.
in persn
短语
亲自；亲身
I watched the dragn bat race in persn.
v.短语
把……扔进……
Peple threw rice int the river t feed the fish.
feed
v.
喂养；供给
They threw rice s that the fish wuld nt eat his bdy.
zngzi
n.
粽子
We eat zngzi t remember Qu Yuan.
wash away
v.短语
冲走；洗掉
The water washes away bad things.
gd luck
n.短语
好运
They believe they will have gd luck in the new year.
accrding t
prep.短语
根据；按照
Accrding t the stry, peple thrw water at each ther.
celebrate
v.
庆祝
Hw d yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival?
experience
n./v.
经历；体验
Share a recent festival experience with yur partner.
celebratin
n.
庆祝活动
The Water Festival is an imprtant celebratin in Thailand.
Dai peple
n.
傣族人
The Dai peple in Yunnan celebrate the Water Festival.
易混点
正确用法
错误示例
正确示例
celebrate vs. celebratin
celebrate 为动词；celebratin 为名词
We have a celebrate n that day.
We have a celebratin n that day. / We celebrate n that day.
in persn vs. persn
in persn 意为「亲自」；persn 意为「人」
I went there persn.
I went there in persn.
s that 目的 vs. 结果
目的状语从句含情态动词；结果状语从句无
It rained hard s that we stayed hme. (结果)
We left early s that we culd get gd seats. (目的)
thrw at vs. thrw t
thrw at 带有攻击性/泼洒方向；thrw t 表示扔给某人
Peple thrw water t each ther. (不妥)
Peple thrw water at each ther. (表示泼向对方)
Festival
Date
Activities
Fd/Objects
Purpse/Origin
Dragn Bat Festival
(Duanwu Festival)
the fifth day f
the fifth lunar mnth
watch dragn bat races
zngzi
remember the pet Qu Yuan
Water Festival
(Sngkran)
April 13th t 15th
(mid-April)
thrw water at each ther
water
wash away bad things;
have gd luck in the new year
功能
常用表达
示例
询问经历
Have yu / Did yu
Have yu ever seen a Dragn Bat race?
询问庆祝方式
Hw d yu / What d peple
Hw d yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival?
描述节日活动
Peple eat/watch/thrw... t d...
Peple eat zngzi t remember Qu Yuan.
表达目的/原因
t remember... / s that... / because...
They thrw rice int the river s that the fish wuld nt eat his bdy.
分享感受
I think... / It was... / I felt...
I think the dragn bat race was really exciting.