广东省阳江市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份广东省阳江市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附答案）试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，单项选择，翻译，书信写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
Sandcastle, a park lcated in West Hmestead, will sn have its drs pen every day fr the summer. T mark the ccasin, the water park is cutting the csts f tickets nw thrugh Sunday, May 31.
Opening time:
While Sandcastle is nw pen n weekends, the park is scheduled t be pen every day by mid-June. Park pen every day: Thursday, June 11-Mnday, Aug. 17.
Tickets’ csts:
Opening Sale (ne day admissin thrugh July 5): $29.99 n sale, nrmally $59.99. Discunts are available nline fr kids under 46 inches tall, senirs and active and retired military members. Educatrs will receive free admissin every perating day nw thrugh Tuesday, June 30 with a valid wrk ID．
Summer events at Sandcastle Water Park:
1 Celebrate America 250: The waterpark will celebrate the Furth f July frm Wednesday, July 1 thrugh Sunday, July 5, with specifics f the festivities cming sn.
2 Fam Party Wednesdays: Fam parties take place near the Bardwalk sign every Wednesday frm July 8 thrugh Aug. 12 at 2 p.m.
3 Christmas in July: Frm Friday, July 24 thrugh Sunday, July 26, Sandcastle will celebrate Christmas in July, with details abut the festivities cming sn.
4 DJ Decades Weekends: Every weekend frm Aug. 1 thrugh Aug. 16, DJs will play tp hits frm the 80’s, 90’s, and 00’s at the Sandbar and Mushrm Pl.
Cme and enjy yur summer time here!
1．Wh can get extra ticket discunts?
A．Teachers with wrk IDs.
B．Retired military members.
C．All kids n weekends.
D．Participants in fam parties.
2．Which event lasts the lngest perid f time?
A．Celebrate America 250.
B．Fam Party Wednesdays.
C．Christmas in July.
D．DJ Decades Weekends.
3．Where is this text mst prbably taken frm?
A．A stry bk.B．A research reprt.
C．A textbk.D．A travel website.
Cai Dngjun raised ne hand gently, humming the pening ntes f a meldy (曲子) as sunlight streamed int a rural classrm. The children watched and fllwed — a small turn, a lifted arm, singing at first quietly, then with grwing cnfidence. Cai, a 22-year-ld singing perfrmance majr at the Cmmunicatin University f China (CUC), started the prject called Shengyu Tngxin, r Vices Healing Yung Hearts, in 2022. He was inspired by his wn childhd experiences f self-dubt, which he vercame thrugh music.
“Nt every child receives quality educatin r emtinal supprt,” he said. “Sme cme frm difficult families, and yu can smetimes sense a kind f silence in them.” The prject helps children wh have limited access t arts educatin. Over the past fur years, Cai and his fellw vlunteers have traveled t 18 regins, wrked with mre than 40 rural schls, and reached ver 1,500 left-behind children.
T make it easier fr children with different abilities, the team fcuses n self-expressin and the jy f being n stage. The gal is ften reflected in small but meaningful changes. In Huzhu, Shanxi prvince, the team wrked with a by whse teacher described him as uninterested and struggling. The vlunteers encuraged him t be a grup leader in the chrus. Over time, he became mre active and shwed a strnger sense f respnsibility. At the final perfrmance, he acted as ne f the main characters with cnfidence.
Fr Cai, mments like these make the wrk wrthwhile. “There were times when I felt cmpletely exhausted,” he said. “But all the effrt has prved deeply rewarding.” Frm the prject, Cai learns t adjust his apprach based n each child’s needs. “Smetimes what they need is nt pressure, but time and supprt,” he said.
4．What was the main reasn fr Cai Dngjun t start the prject?
A．Invitatin frm his schl.
B．Inspiratin frm the rural kids.
C．His frmer vluntary wrk.
D．His early life struggles.
5．Which f the fllwing best describes the by frm Huzhu after jining the prject?
A．He lacked interest.
B．He became a vlunteer.
C．He gained cnfidence.
D．He became mre cmpetitive.
6．What can we infer frm Cai’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A．He was cmpletely tired f the prject.
B．Pressure shuld be avided.
C．Children shuld put mre effrts.
D．Time and supprt utweigh pressure.
7．What message des the stry mainly cnvey?
A．Music matters mre than ther subjects.
B．Art brings cnfidence and jy t needy children.
C．Talented students shuld vlunteer t help.
D．Vlunteers need mre prfessinal training.
Fr decades, the stry f Rapa Nui — als knwn as Easter Island — has served as a pwerful warning. The ppular belief was that the island’s ancient sciety cllapsed (衰败) because its peple used up all their natural resurces. They cut dwn every tree, it was said, t transprt the famus stne statues called mai, and in ding s destryed their wn envirnment. This idea became a symbl f human flishness.
But new research is nw challenging this lng-held saying. Archaelgist (考古学家) Mike Pitts, authr f the cver stry in Natural Histry magazine, argues that the evidence tells a very different stry. Accrding t Pitts, when the first Eurpean explrers arrived in the 1720s, they described an island rich in gardens and grasslands. The peple were healthy, and their sciety was functining well. There was n sign f a civilizatin that had destryed itself thrugh pr management. “The traditinal stry f Rapa Nui is pwerful, but it may nt be true,” Pitts writes. “The evidence suggests that the peple f Rapa Nui managed their resurces wisely fr centuries.”
S what caused the sciety t fall? As Pitts put it, the prblems came nt frm inside, but frm utside. Cntact with Eurpeans brught new diseases, vilence, and the taking f peple as slaves. These external frces, nt bad decisins by the islanders themselves, were the main cause f the sciety’s cllapse.
Pitts’ wrk raises an imprtant questin: Hw ften d we accept dramatic stries withut questining the evidence? The traditinal stry f Rapa Nui was repeated fr s lng that it became accepted as fact. But science requires us t keep asking questins, t examine ld beliefs, and t be pen t new evidence — even when it challenges what we thught we knew. As the authr cncludes, “Smetimes the mst interesting discveries are nt abut finding smething new — they’re ld things viewed frm a different light.”
8．What d we knw abut the ppular belief f Easter Island’s cllapse?
A．It is regarded as a sign f human stupidity.
B．It prves ancient islanders valued envirnmental prtectin.
C．It shws stne statues brught great wealth t the island.
D．It warns peple against building t many mnuments.
9．What des the new research suggest abut the islanders?
A．They were uncncerned abut the envirnment.
B．They kept in tuch with the utside wrld.
C．They made reasnable use f resurces fr ages.
D．Their sciety stpped functining in the 1720s.
10．What’s Pitts’s attitude twards questining ld stries?
A．Supprtive.B．Dubtful.
C．Unclear.D．Oppsed.
11．What is the authr’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A．T judge islanders’ behavirs.
B．T describe Rapa Nui islands.
C．T shw hw scieties were built.
D．T make readers rethink a stry.
With the rapid grwth f space turism, traveling t uter space may sn becme as easy as bking a flight. Experts say this industry culd change the wrld in the cming years.
Space travel is defined as any flight abve 50 r 60 miles frm sea level. Cmpanies ffer either rbital r subrbital flights. Orbital space travel means the spacecraft travels arund the planet with enugh speed t avid falling back t Earth. The Internatinal Space Statin (ISS) is an example. Subrbital space travel takes peple int space and then returns t Earth at a slwer speed. Mst space turism cmpanies currently ffer subrbital flights.
Why d peple want t g t space? Jane Pynter, funder f a space turism cmpany, explains that seeing the thin blue line f Earth’s atmsphere against the blackness f space affects peple deeply. She says astrnauts cnsider the experience as persnally transfrmatinal (转变性的). When they return, they feel cmpelled (逼迫的，迫切的) t get invlved in scial and envirnmental causes. “Imagine thusands f peple having that experience,” Pynter says. “It will have a snw-ball effect acrss sciety.”
Hwever, space turism has bth prs and cns. On the psitive side, it can create jbs and encurage investment (投资). Spending mre time in space can als help slve mysteries abut the universe. But there are dwnsides. The high cst — hundreds f thusands f dllars per ticket — means nly the wealthiest can affrd it. And sme scientists wrry abut damage t nature. One study fund that carbn released by 1,000 private subrbital flights per year wuld increase temperatures ver the ples by 1°C and reduce plar sea ice by 5% annually.
Nevertheless, Pynter argues that nt all space travel is harmful. Her cmpany’s spacecraft is zer-emissins. She believes we are at the very beginning f space travel, and its future will bring imprvements t life n Earth and beynd.
12．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t paragraph 2?
A．Orbital flights travel slwer than subrbital nes.
B．Subrbital flights return t Earth mre quickly.
C．Orbital flights g arund the planet withut falling back.
D．Subrbital flights reach the Internatinal Space Statin.
13．What des the underlined phrase “prs and cns” in paragraph 4 mst likely mean?
A．Prfits and lsses.
B．Causes and effects.
C．Rewards and punishments.
D．Advantages and disadvantages.
14．Why are sme scientists cncerned abut space turism?
A．It culd harm the envirnment.
B．It might discurage investment.
C．It might cst t much mney.
D．It wuld reduce jb pprtunities n Earth.
15．What des Pynter think f her cmpany’s space turism?
A．It wuld decrease temperatures.
B．It’s envirnmentally friendly.
C．It’s hpeful withut challenge.
D．It’s persnally transfrmatinal.
Wish yu culd retire early? Yu’re nt alne. A recent survey fund that 41% f peple wuld like t retire befre age 45. Supprters f the FIRE mvement say it can be dne.
The FIRE mvement has a clear meaning. 16 It advcates gathering enugh savings s that at an early age, yu can live ff yur savings and nt have t wrk. But hw t achieve it?
The first step is t track yur spending. 17 “Yu might nt realize yu were spending $1,000 a mnth n clthes,” says ne expert wh retired at 35. He recmmends using a wealth-management app. Once yu knw where it is ging, take a Marie Knd apprach t mney. This means being intentinal abut hw yu spend. Ask yurself: Did that restaurant meals and clthes feel wrth the effrt? 18
Next, start saving as early and actively as yu can. While traditinal advisers recmmend saving 10% t 20%, 19 The earlier yu start, the mre grwth wrks in yur favr.
20 Sme peple develp an unhealthy attitude tward mney. “Cheapness affects thers and makes them uncmfrtable,” ne expert says. Learn the difference between being thrifty (节俭的) and being cheap.
A．If nt, cut them frm yur life.
B．FIRE advcates aim fr 25% t 75%.
C．75% f the FIRE advcates have achieved it.
D．Finally, knw when t relax abut mney.
E．It stands fr Financial Independence, Retire Early.
F．Many peple prefer t spend mney n travel and fd.
G．It’s impssible t imprve withut knwing where mney ges.
二、完形填空
Grwing up, I never played any sprts except fr a shrt time with sccer in middle schl. I ften 21 that I wuld nly run if a dg was chasing me! As I was appraching 40, my husband said, “Wuldn’t it be fun t run a half marathn tgether?” I uncertainly agreed, a wave f 22 washing ver me.
At the time, I had n running 23 — nt even prper running shes r sunglasses. I culd nly knw hw far a run was by 24 the miles when driving the same rute in my car. After several tugh training runs, I came hme feeling 25 because I had run all the way frm the schl near ur huse t ur neighbrhd withut 26 . Only much later did I 27 that the distance was less than a quarter f a mile!
28 , thugh, fllwing a beginner-friendly training plan, I crssed the finish line f my first race, 29 fr anther, and finally ran that first half marathn.
As time went by, I began 30 my lve f running with my lve f 31 . Having run half marathns in Australia, Iceland, Brazil, Antarctica, and the United States, I have races 32 in Africa and Asia in 2026. If all ges as planned, I will 33 all seven cntinents when I turn 60.
Unexpectedly, running has 34 my life. The peple I have met, the gals I have achieved, and the places I have explred have all been 35 because f running.
21．A．jkedB．expectedC．determinedD．reflected
22．A．cmfrtB．angerC．calmD．dubt
23．A．experienceB．cnfidenceC．equipmentD．talent
24．A．nticingB．trackingC．pintingD．crssing
25．A．calmB．specialC．prudD．curius
26．A．cryingB．fallingC．breathingD．stpping
27．A．decideB．realizeC．claimD．explain
28．A．Sn afterB．Right awayC．Lng befreD．Just then
29．A．lked upB．called upC．signed upD．teamed up
30．A．cmparingB．decratingC．prvidingD．pairing
31．A．sccerB．travelC．wrkD．drive
32．A．scheduledB．achievedC．finishedD．canceled
33．A．cllectB．tryC．passD．cmplete
34．A．changedB．trubledC．ruinedD．saved
35．A．fullB．nrmalC．pssibleD．pen
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese film Dear Yu, f which the Chinese title translates t “Lve Letters t Grandma,” has becme an unexpected bx ffice success. S far, it 36 (achieve) a 9.2 rating n Duban (a ppular rating website) after 810,000 reviews, the 37 (high) ne fr a dmestic film this year.
38 (direct) by Directr Lan Hngchun, the film tells a tuching stry rted in the histry f Chashan peple’s migratin t Sutheast Asia. It fllws a series f letters tied t Ye Shuru, a grandmther wh spent many years 39 (wait) fr her husband, Zheng Musheng. She 40 (eventual) receives a phtgraph f him with a new family in Thailand, ending her hpe fr reunin.
41 (decade) later, their grandsn travels t Thailand in search f Zheng, nly 42 (find) that his grandfather had lng since died there. 43 his surprise, a Thai wman f Chashan named Xie Nanzhi kept sending mney and writing letters fr 18 years t supprt his family in his name just ut f gratitude and sympathy.
Withut big stars r fancy special effects, the film still purs a pure ray f light int the audience’s heart. The lve amng family, friends, and peple frm 44 same hmetwn is deeply mving. It prves that heartfelt stries, 45 celebrate family bnds and cultural rts, can always tuch peple’s hearts, regardless f dialect r distance.
四、单项选择
46．Peple / decrate / churches and twn halls / with flwers and fruit.
A．主+谓+宾+宾补B．主+谓+宾+状
C．主+系+表+状D．主+谓+直宾+间宾
47．Tu Yuyu / graduated / frm Peking University Medicine Schl / in 1955.
A．主+谓+状+状B．主+谓+宾+状
C．主+谓+宾+宾补D．主+谓+直宾+间宾
48．The majrity f residents / wh live here / are / ethnic Chinese.
A．主+定从+谓+宾B．主+状从+谓+宾
C．主+状从+系+表D．主+定从+系+表
49．Family / celebrating the lunar new year / can enjy / exciting dragn dances and carnivals / tgether.
A．主+状+谓+宾+宾补B．主+定+谓+宾+宾补
C．主+状+谓+宾+状D．主+定+谓+宾+状
50．If yu have n mney, /yu /will find/ it/ hard /t live in a big city.
A．状从+主+谓+直宾+宾补+间宾
B．定从+主+谓+直宾+宾补+间宾
C．状从+主+谓+形宾+宾补+真宾
D．定从+主+谓+形宾+宾补+真宾
五、语法填空
51．Mrever, music gave me hpe a sense f satisfactin. (用适当的词填空)
52．On 4 Octber 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (launch) by the USSR and successfully rbited arund Earth. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53．Hwever, while such disasters brught much sadness and (disappint), the desire t explre the universe did nt die. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54．In the afternn, I headed t a lcal museum shwed the histrical changes in Califrnia. (用适当的词填空)
55．After graduating frm PUMC, Lin Qiazhi immediately became the first wman ever (hire) as a resident physician in the OB-GYN Department f the PUMC Hspital. (所给词的适当形式填空)
六、翻译
56．世界各地都庆祝节日。它们有着多种多样的起源，例如一年的季节，宗教、历史人物，以及重要事件。 (celebrate; a range f; religin; figure) (汉译英)
_________________________________________________________________________________
57．英国是历史与现代文化的迷人交融，有着新旧传统。只要你留心观察，就会惊喜地发现，你既能看到它的过去，也能看到它的现在。 (a fascinating mix f; keep ne’s eyes pen; be surprised t find…) (汉译英)
_________________________________________________________________________________
七、书信写作
58．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Chris 计划暑假来你的家乡阳江旅游。请你给他写一封邮件，推荐一个当地特色景点，内容包括：
1.介绍该景点，如地理位置，景色，美食；
2.说明推荐理由；
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
36．has achieved 37．highest 38．Directed 39．waiting 40．eventually 41．Decades 42．t find 43．T 44．the 45．which
46．B
47．A
48．D
49．D
50．C
51．and
52．was launched
53．disappintment
54．that/which
55．t be hired
56．Festivals are celebrated all ver the wrld. They have a range f rigins, such as the seasns f the year, religins, histrical figures and imprtant events.
57．The UK is a fascinating mix f histry and mdern culture, with bth ld and new traditins. If yu keep yur eyes pen, yu will be surprised t find that yu can see bth its past and its present.
58．One pssible versin:
Dear Chris,
I’m excited t hear that yu are planning t visit my hmetwn, Yangjiang, this summer! I highly recmmend Hailing Island, a breathtaking castal destinatin lcated in the suth f the city.
The island basts glden sandy beaches, crystal-clear waters, and spectacular sunsets. While enjying the stunning scenery, yu can’t miss the lcal seafd. The freshly steamed crabs and grilled ysters are abslutely muth-watering.
I strngly recmmend this place because it ffers a perfect escape frm the hustle and bustle f city life. Yu can fully immerse yurself in the relaxing beach atmsphere and experience the unique lcal culture. I can’t wait t shw yu arund!
Yurs,题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
B
D
D
C
D
B
A
C
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
C
D
A
B
E
G
A
B
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
D
C
B
C
D
B
A
C
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
A
D
A
C
B
A
D
D
C