辽宁东北育才学校等五校联考2025-2026学年下学期期末模拟高一英语试题（含答案)

这是一份辽宁东北育才学校等五校联考2025-2026学年下学期期末模拟高一英语试题（含答案)，共39页。试卷主要包含了 B， B 7， C 9， A 18， What des Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
窗体顶端1.When does the wildlife park openA. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00.【答案】C2.What does the man think of his new jobA. Stressful. B. Satisfactory. C. Easy.【答案】B3.What will the woman do tomorrowA. Look after a kid. B. Go to the library. C. Join the study group.【答案】A4.What is the relationship between the speakersA. Neighbors. B. Workmates. C. Tour guide and tourist.【答案】B5.What are the speakers talking aboutA. A health problem.B. A medical appointment.C. A missed breakfast.【答案】A【答案】6. B 7. A【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C【答案】28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A【答案】32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B【答案】36. G 37. F 38. E 39. A 40. D【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. A【答案】56. What57. serving58. like 59. passed60. and 61. continuous62. are given63. a 64. have gainedbination【答案】Dear Jenny,I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to offer a new optional course. Between the two options, I would recommend “English Speech”.Firstly, speech is a practical skill that can benefit us greatly in future studies and careers. By preparing and delivering speeches, we can improve logical thinking and build up confidence. Secondly, speech is more accessible to most students. Unlike drama, which requires teamwork and much rehearsal time, speech can be practiced individually, making it easier for everyone to join in. Besides, the ability to express ourselves clearly and persuasively is essential in today’s world, and this course is exactly a good chance to develop that ability.I believe this course will be well received. Hope my suggestion helps.Yours,Li Hua【答案】The next day, my friends and I gathered at our volunteer club. I shared with them the heartbreaking scene I saw from the news, especially the poor little boy holding the worn teddy bear. Unexpectedly, all of them had also watched the same report and felt deep sympathy. We soon reached an agreement to gather clothes, food and toys for them. We actively appealed to nearby students and residents around us for donations. Gradually, various donations piled up, which made us full of confidence to offer sincere help.When we entered the stadium with our gifts, I quickly spotted the shy little boy. I walked up to him gently and handed him a brand-new soft teddy bear. He stared at me in surprise before a faint smile spread across his pale face and hugged the gift tightly and gratefully. Later we went around to distribute food and daily necessities to other homeless people in need. Witnessing such warm moments, I deeply understood that a small act of kindness can bring endless warmth and firm hope to those suffering from disasters.辽宁东北育才学校等五校联考2025-2026学年下学期期末模拟高一英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5mm黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用黑色碳素笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.When does the wildlife park openA. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00.2.What does the man think of his new jobA. Stressful. B. Satisfactory. C. Easy.3.What will the woman do tomorrowA. Look after a kid. B. Go to the library. C. Join the study group.4.What is the relationship between the speakersA. Neighbors. B. Workmates. C. Tour guide and tourist.5.What are the speakers talking aboutA. A health problem.B. A medical appointment.C. A missed breakfast.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6. Why is the woman making the callA. To report a loss.B. To seek assistance.C. To place an order.7. What will the woman do nextA. Go to a branch.B. Call the bank.C. Take a vacation.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8. How did Ms. Rogers feel last weekendA. Tired. B. Bored. C. Cheerful.9. What does Mr. Cooper intend to do this SundayA. Go for a drive.B. Telephone the farm owner.C. Take his daughter to a farm.10. What does Ms. Rogers suggest Mr. Cooper doA. Book in advance.B. Wait until next month.C. Check for more details.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11. What does Linda offer to do for MattA. Introduce Alex to him.B. Give him a tour of Banford.C. Help him move house.12. Why can’t Matt meet Linda next TuesdayA. He needs to work late.B. He has to go home early.C. He will be on a train trip.13. Where will Linda wait for MattA. In a cafe. B. In the train station. C. In a museum.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14. What is special about the cookery workshopA. It is held once every day.B. It is about making healthy food.C. It is popular with both adults and children.15. What is the poster workshop held forA. To enrich community life.B. To bring residents together.C. To teach kids the town’s history.16. Why is the toy-making workshop just for adultsA. It requires much hard work.B. It could be dangerous for children.C. It is about making large wooden toys.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What made the speaker unhappy at firstA. The bad weather.B. The early meeting time.C. The tiring bus journey.18. How many students went on the tripA. 3. B. 13. C. 30.19. What did the speaker do after lunchA. She looked for food.B. She made a shelter.C. She collected potatoes.20. What did the speaker have for supperA. Leftovers from lunch.B. Food prepared at home.C. Self-made soup.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACommunity Volunteers Needed: The Dungeness Care ProjectThe Dungeness Care Project is a registered charity devoted to protecting unique and fragile biodiversity on the Dungeness peninsula, a special coastal area with distinctive ecological environments. Our summer “Coastal Guardians” program (June-August) offers teens and young adults a hands-on conservation experience.Key Responsibilities:Species Monitoring: Track ecological changes by surveying and recording survival rates of local species (e.g., Dungeness crab).Habitat Restoration: Restore coastal ecosystems by removing invasive (入侵的) plants and replanting native vegetation.Public Outreach: Educate tourists on conservation laws to raise environmental awareness.Requirements:Age: Applicants must be at least 16 years old.Commitment: Volunteers need to serve a minimum of two weeks. Basic professional training will be provided, but volunteers are expected to finish assigned tasks independently even in extreme weather conditions.Skills: A strong passion and desire to learn ecological protection knowledge is essential. All volunteers are required to complete mandatory (强制性的) safety training before starting work.Daily support:Accommodation: Simple and comfortable shared cabins are available at a low cost of 50 per week.Meals: Nutritious breakfast and dinner are provided for volunteers on official workdays.Travel Support: Financial help for travel expenses is available if needed.All applications must be submitted by May 20th via our official website. Shortlisted (入围的) candidates will attend a brief online interview in early June.21. Who is the project mainly intended forA. Beach lifeguards. B. Family tourists.C. Professional ecologists. D. Conservation enthusiasts.22. Which of the following is a must for volunteersA. Having prior experience. B. Staying for 2 weeks at most.C. Participating in safety training. D. Cooperating with team members.23. What does the project offerA. Face-to-face interviews. B. Free shared cabins.C. Daily breakfast and lunch. D. Travel aid if necessary.BIn classrooms and school board meetings across the U.S., a new generation of climate activists is making its voice heard. Teenagers, fed up with inaction on climate change, are leading a movement to retrofit (翻新) schools with eco-friendly upgrades.Ila Coleman, 17, a senior at Grant High School in Portland, first got involved after learning her school spent $32,000 annually on electricity. “We knew we had to act.” Coleman and her classmates founded the “Green Grant (拨款)” club, researched energy-saving options, and presented a detailed proposal to the Portland Public Schools board. Their efforts paid off: the district approved $1.2 million in funding for retrofitting the school, which includes installing solar panels and upgrading lighting systems. Since last year, the school’s energy bills have dropped by 35%, and carbon emissions have fallen by 28%.“We’re not just saving money — we’re teaching the school community about sustainability,” Coleman said. The club now leads monthly workshops on recycling, composting, and climate science, and has partnered with local environmental groups to plant native trees on campus. “Students used to ask, ‘What can one person do about climate change ’ Now they’re seeing tangible results from their own actions.”“The passion and creativity of these young activists is remarkable,” said Dr. Lena Torres, an environmental scientist who works with student groups. “When students see solar panels on their roof or learn how to track energy use, they’re more likely to adopt sustainable habits at home.” The movement has also gained support from educators. Many teachers have integrated climate science and sustainability into their lesson plans. “My students are more engaged when they’re learning about something that’s happening right outside their classroom,” said a biology teacher.24. What do we know about Ila ColemanA. She leaves sustainability behind.B. She is an initiator of Green Grant.C. She helped secure 1.2 million club fund.D. She gathered proposals to the school board.25. What is the main purpose of the Green Grant ClubA. To advocate eco-awareness. B. To hold monthly workshops.C. To partner with local groups. D. To reduce school running cost.26. What can we infer from the last paragraphA. Students adopt the habits to track energy use.B. Teen activists are less keen about environment.C. Teachers find a new way to engage students in class.D. Scientists and educators think little of the movement.27. What can be a suitable title for the textA. Sustainability Always Goes First B. Solar Energy Bears Bright ProspectsC. Teens Push for School Green Retrofits D. Teens Join Hands for Sufficient EnergyCChatGPT has been described as having impressive, humanlike skills — writing academic essays and fairy tales, telling jokes, explaining scientific concepts, and composing computer code. Researchers were curious to see how smart ChatGPT was by human standards, so they gave it an IQ test.The AI turned out to be a perfect test taker free from test anxiety or negative attitudes toward exams. It got full marks in all five parts without difficulty. In the Vocabulary test, it gave precise definitions of words like “gadget”. It also topped the Information test covering general knowledge. However, when doing the Similarities test asking for shared features of fictional roles, it tended to give unnecessarily long detailed answers. Besides, it correctly solved practical questions in the Comprehension part and all calculation problems in Arithmetic. Finally, ChatGPT scored 155 in IQ, ahead of 99.9% of human testees, far above the average score of college-educated people. Even the researchers scored lower in the same test.Nevertheless, a high IQ doesn’t equal true human intelligence. ChatGPT fails to handle riddles calling for natural logical thinking. For example, it couldn’t figure out a simple riddle about Sebastian’s kid’s father, for it only searched its stored online data instead of reasoning.According to classic theories, IQ tests measure a general factor of human intelligence. Yet ChatGPT’s contradictory performance — outstanding test scores paired with poor real-world reasoning — challenges the traditional definition of intelligence. It proves IQ tests cannot measure all sides of true intelligence, which may cast doubt on the reliability of IQ tests.28. What is the first paragraph mainly aboutA. Research theory. B. Research method.C. Research process. D. Research background.29. In which test did the AI perform imperfectlyA. Vocabulary. B. Information. C. Similarities. D. Comprehension.30. Why does ChatGPT fail to solve the riddlesA. The riddles are boring. B. It lacks online data.C. The riddles are illogical. D. It lacks reasoning ability.31. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the last sentenceA. ChatGPT’s performance. B. True human intelligence level.C. The reliability of IQ tests. D. Traditional definition of intelligence.DEvery December, my house turns into the island of unwanted gifts. People are kind, but there are only so many candied nut tins, popcorn towers, and sugar cookies one family can consume.Let us not forget my wedding-regift incident. We received a very expensive electric teakettle. We don’t drink tea, so we returned it to the store and got $75. Later, the store manager called, furious, accusing us of trading them a piece of junk. Someone had bought the kettle and discovered, inside the box, an obviously used cut-glass Easter basket. It turned out that person had regifted it to us. We paid the store back and were handed that ugly Easter basket.This made me wonder: Is regifting a form of rudeness To find out, let’s explore both sides of the regifting debate.First of all, humans have been regifting since the dawn of time. Caveman A gives Caveman B a rock; Caveman B gives it to Caveman C. Anthropologists would call it culture. In modern life, it’s just efficient. Why let a brand-new item sit unopened in a cupboard when someone else would use it It’s economical. It's environmentally friendly. It’s basically the circle of life.And yet regifting is a high-risk sport. It requires memory and strategy. Give the gift to the wrong person, and suddenly you get the text: “Didn’t I give this to you ” Regifting can go terribly wrong if you misjudge a person’s taste — or their social circle. The golden rules: never regift within the same social ecosystem, remove all evidence (cards, receipts, etc.), and be sure the item is new and unused. Ultimately, the key is to match the gift to the person — so never give spa products to someone who hates lotions.My official ruling Regifting is not rude. Thoughtlessness is rude. Waste is rude. But passing along something new, unused and suited to someone else’s preferences is generosity in its most practical, planet-friendly form. So go ahead — regift joyfully, wisely and guilt-free. After all, someone out there really needs those candied nuts.32. What does the underlined word “furious” in paragraph 2 meanA. Confused. B. Relieved. C. Annoyed. D. Shocked.33. Why does the author mention “Caveman” in the textA. To show the long history of regifting.B. To introduce the early form of regifting.C. To highlight the economic benefits of regifting.D. To explain the cultural importance of regifting.34. Which of the following might be a successful regiftingA. Sending a spa product to a newcomer.B. Returning a used kettle to a local store.C. Giving a brand-new scarf to a new friend.D. Sharing home-made candies with a neighbor.35. What is a suitable title for the textA. Does regifting make sense B. Is regifting actually rudeC. What's the power of regifting D. Why is regifting high-risk第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Numerous studies suggest that having something to look forward to boosts your mood and lowers stress levels. ____36____ However, it’s not realistic to book a luxury trip every time you feel down. The good news is that there are affordable ways to integrate the power of anticipation into everyday life.Get excited about the little things.Anticipating small, joyful experiences can be just as satisfying as looking forward to a big event, explains Carrie L. Wyland, a social psychologist. “____37____” she says. “Maybe it’s a new book you’re eager to read, a treat from your favorite bakery, or a package you’ve been waiting for. These mini thrills add up, letting you reap the benefits of anticipation even without a big-ticket reward.”Connect with your future self.Research has shown that feeling as if you are on a path to your future self can have a positive effect on your well-being. So start by clarifying what you value most in life. If your priority is staying fit as you age, for example, your goal might be to run a three-mile race. But don’t wait to feel motivated before taking that first step. ____38________39____Several studies also suggest that we get more happiness from anticipating experiential purchases than material goods. Choose an activity that is meaningful to you or a place you want to show the other person. It could be a dinner with a friend that you haven’t seen for ages. ____40____ By embracing more anticipation in your daily life, you’re likely to feel more positive, engaged, and fulfilled.A. Focus on meaningful experiences.B. Entertain yourself to material goods.C. Increasing anticipation is an important trick.D. It could also be a date that maximizes your anticipation.E. Instead, focus on how motivated you feel afterward, not before.F. At the end of each day, write down one thing you’re expecting tomorrow.G. It can increase motivation, optimism, and patience while reducing annoyance.第三部分 英语运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Andrew Duhe wanted to choose a ____41____ gift to celebrate his wife Jennifer’s 40th birthday, and jewelry and flowers wouldn’t just ____42____.The couple, who serve in the Navy and raise three kids, spend every weekend volunteering at Chesapeake Animal Services, where they have ____43____ dozens of animals over the year. During one of their visits, a perfect idea ____44____ Andrew. Due to the limited ____45____ of the dog kennel (狗舍) for 40 dogs, he made a(n) ____46____ to pay the $110 adoption fees for every single one. Though it would cost $4400 in total, ____47____ treatment and vaccines (疫苗), Andrew believed the act of kindness would mean far more to Jennifer than any store-bought gift. Having recently lost their beloved dog, Sierra, Andrew hoped this ____48____ would lift her spirits, as she had always dreamed of the shelter dogs finding a forever home.Eventually, the big day arrived. Andrew gathered their children to help ____49____ the surprise. First, they gave Jennifer a _____50_____ mug (马克杯) honoring Sierra, followed by a birthday card with a heartfelt letter. “I am _____51_____ touched when reading the note”, recalled Jennifer.Kasey Gallardo, organizer from the shelter, was equally shocked, saying no one had ever shown such _____52_____ before. _____53_____ Andrew’s gift, the shelter could free up space to rescue more dogs. Jennifer called it the most _____54_____ and meaningful gift she had ever received. It truly _____55_____ the best gifts are not expensive ones, but those that come from the heart.41. A. precious B. complicated C. generous D. reliable42. A. leave it B. make it C. put it D. get it43. A. admired B. enhanced C. encountered D. extended44. A. struck B. defeated C. conducted D. stuck45. A. relief B. capacity C. demand D. quantity46. A. assistance B. intensity C. permission D. resolution47. A. concerning B. following C. composing D. including48. A. signal B. gesture C. sign D. objective49. A. represent B. relate C. distinguish D. present50. A. well-meant B. newly-made C. custom-tailored D. mass-produced51. A. ultimately B. incredibly C. electrically D. potentially52. A. generosity B. reputation C. elegance D. morality53. A. According to B. In spite of C. Thanks to D. Regardless of54. A. formal B. ordinary C. thoughtful D. expensive55. A. demonstrates B. figures C. measures D. evaluates非选择题部分第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Something extraordinary is happening inside steamer baskets in Jiaodong, Shandong province. A lump of dough (一团面) goes in. ____56____ comes out is a shiny red fish, an auspicious lion or a peach the size of a child’s face. These are Jiaodong huabobo, or flower-shaped steamed buns, quietly ____57____ (serve) up a taste of Shandong life for centuries.Every step of making huabobo requires great care and patience. The main method is hand sculpting, using simple tools ____58____ scissors, chopsticks and spoons. Patterns on huabobo follow customs ____59____ (pass) down through generations. The most important part is the steaming process, which locks in the flavor ____60____ ensures the buns stay soft and fluffy. Though the traditions are long-standing, the old craft undergoes ____61____ (continue) development to fit in with modern life.Traditionally, huabobo are the storyteller for Shandong’s rituals and many family occasions. When a baby is one month old, tiger-shaped buns ____62____ (give) to the child as a good blessing for healthy growth. For the elderly celebrating their birthdays, peach-shaped buns are ____63____ must as a symbol of longevity and good health.In recent years, the buns ____64____ (gain) popularity on social media, attracting customers at home and abroad. The charm of huabobo lies in the perfect mix of tradition, creativity and the warmth of family love. It is this _____65_____ (combine) that keeps the culture of Jiaodong alive in every delicious bite.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66. 假定你是李华，你校外教Jenny计划开设一门英语选修课，提出“English Drama”和“English Speech”两个选项，向同学征求意见。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括：1．你的建议；2．说明理由。注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Jenny,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。A fierce hurricane struck the coastal city where my aunt lived when I was nine. The wind howled wildly, tearing roofs off houses and uprooting trees. Heavy rain kept pouring down for hours, resulting in severe flooding and huge losses. Although our city was not directly hit, the strong wind and heavy rain made us share their sufferings. Unluckily, other nearby cities, however, suffered far more from the disaster.One of my most vivid memories was when I watched the evening news with my family. A reporter was broadcasting from a local stadium, which served as a temporary shelter for hurricane survivors. Thousands of homeless people crowded around him. Most were dressed in torn and muddy clothes, and worse still, many had to walk barefoot. Exhausted and heartbroken, some rested on extremely simple beds, while others could only lie on the cold hard floor, their faces full of sorrow, tiredness and hopelessness. The impact of the hurricane was worse than I expected.“Did the terrible hurricane drive them away from their homes ” I asked curiously. My mom nodded gently and sighed. “Yes, Hector. All these people are from New Orleans. The powerful storm ruined their homes and possessions. Sadly, many of them have lost everything they once owned. For the time being, the stadium works as their temporary home. It is a place for them to stay until it becomes safe enough to return to their own hometowns.”As I kept staring at the TV screen, a little boy immediately caught my eye. He was sitting alone in a quiet corner of the stadium, holding an old, dirty teddy bear tightly in his arms. His pale face was filled with fear and loneliness, as if the worn toy was his only comfort left after the disaster. I seemed to feel his deep sorrow right through the screen. Right then and there, I made up my mind to do something, with that poor little boy as my first concern.注意：(1) 写作词数应为150左右;(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The next day, my friends and I gathered at our volunteer club.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________When we entered the stadium with our gifts, I quickly spotted the shy little boy._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________