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2025-2026学年云南省昆明市五华区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年云南省昆明市五华区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案),共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读七选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,任务型阅读-多任务混合,单词拼写-单句,单句语法填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2025-2026学年云南省昆明市五华区八年级(下)期末英语试卷
一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。
With the develpment f the Internet,smart hmes are becming cmmn in many families.In a smart hme,different devices(设备) can cnnect with each ther thrugh netwrks and sensrs(传感器).They help peple live in an easier,safer and greener way. (1)
*Check yur health every day
We can wear small smart devices t check ur health,such as ur heart rate and sleep. (2) If there is a pssible health prblem,these devices can tell us early,s dctrs may give help in time.
*Save energy and prtect the envirnment
Smart hme devices can als save energy.Fr example,air cnditiners(空调) can change the temperature n their wn. (3) Smart pet feeders(喂食器) can give fd t pets n time.In this way,we spend less mney n electricity and help prtect the envirnment.
*Keep yur hme safe
Smart lcks and cameras help prtect ur hmes.When we are away,we can use ur phnes t see what is happening at hme.If smething is wrng,we will knw right away. (4)
* (5)
We d nt need t stand up t turn n the music player r TV.With smart speakers,we just give rders,and the devices will wrk fr us.This makes daily tasks faster and easier,especially when ur hands are busy.
In shrt,smart hmes are nt just cl ideas.They are bringing big changes t ur daily life.
A.Talk t cntrl yur hme.
B.Cnnect with relatives in time.
C.Here are sme main cnvenient ways that help us.
D.Lights can turn ff when n ne is in the rm.
E.Smart devices can als make schl learning mre interesting.
F.They can als cllect health infrmatin and send it t ur phnes.
G.This makes us feel safe all the time,even when we are n hliday.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
6.My mther wrks a vlunteer in a charity rganizatin every Sunday.( )
A. as B. n C. at D. fr
7.While visiting Yunnan Prvincial Museum,the guide gave us a clear abut its histry.( )
A. dnatin B. traditin C. suggestin D. intrductin
8.When yu have t much stress,yu hide yur feelings frm thers.( )
A. shuld B. shuldn't C. culd D. culdn't
9.—We had a party fr Tina at 7 night,but I didn't see yu.
—I the Lndn Wrld Team Table Tennis Champinships(世乒赛) at that time.( )
A. watched B. am watching C. have watched D. was watching
10.—Yur reading habit makes yu feel relaxed every day.
—Yes,I this gd habit since Grade Seven.( )
A. keep B. kept C. have kept D. will keep
11.—Which lake is in China?
—Qinghai Lake.It cvers abut 4340 square kilmeters.( )
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
12.Sme players always have knee pain.Lisa the same prblem.( )
A. suffers frm B. cmes frm C. benefits frm D. prtects frm
13.Mst teenagers can't understand their parents' lve they grw up.( )
A. if B. but C. until D. because
14.Thugh the math prblem is t difficult fr Alice,she managed it by herself.( )
A. slve B. slving C. t slve D. slves
15. great news that three cuntries will hst the 2026 Wrld Cup tgether!( )
A. Hw B. What C. What a D. What an
三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Last Tuesday,students in Ms.Lu's gegraphy class had a special lessn with VR.Wearing VR glasses,they visited different places (16) leaving the classrm.It felt like they were really travelling acrss China.
The first place they visited was the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.The Yangtze River and the Yellw River bth start shwed them that rivers can (17) water,sil and ther things t different places.Rivers can als cnnect peple.Then the students learned a useful (18) abut gegraphy.They understd that rivers are imprtant t bth nature and peple's lives.
Next,they arrived at the Taklimakan Desert.In the VR wrld,they saw high sand dunes(沙丘) and blwing asked,"Why are there s few plants here?"After watching the scene (19) ,the students explred the answer.The area gets very little rain,s it ften has serius (20) and mst plants cannt live here.
After that,VR tk them t a rainfrest in Yunnan.There were many plants and wild asked students t write dwn the differences between the desert and the rainfrest.Frm their ntes,the students fund (21) imprtant.Different climates can make very different natural envirnments.Later,they saw piles(堆积) f rubbish by a river in VR.They felt wrried and learned that rubbish
is (22) t nature.They decided t prtect nature.
(23) all the grups finished their VR trip,they began t write their study reprts.The lessn was much mre interesting than a usual class.Hwever,Ms.Lu reminded them that VR was nly a tl t help them learn.T really understand gegraphy,students still needed t read maps,ask questins and (24) answers n their wn.This VR lessn was mre than a fun (25) .It helped students learn gegraphy,use technlgy wisely and care mre abut nature.
16.A. n B. with C. frm D. withut
17.A. shake B. carry C. prve D. refuse
18.A. date B. level C. stry D. lessn
19.A. warmly B. terribly C. carefully D. thankfully
20.A. drught B. thunder C. snwstrm D. earthquake
21.A. nthing B. anything C. smething D. everything
22.A. jyful B. harmful C. helpful D. wnderful
23.A. After B. Befre C. Unless D. Althugh
24.A. get ut B. pay fr C. wait fr D. find ut
25.A. map B. answer C. activity D. questin
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共10分。
A
If yu get a small burn(烫伤) while cking,dn't wrry.There is a simple first-aid rule t fllw:COOL.It is easy t remember and fllw.Here are the key steps.
First,mve away frm the danger.Put the burned area under cl running water at nce.Keep it there fr 15-20 minutes.D nt use ice. While yu are cling the burn,slwly take ff rings r tight(紧的) clthes near it.But d nt remve anything stuck t the skin.
After cling,cver the burn with a clean and sft clth.This can prtect the burn against germs.
If the burn is large,r the pain is serius,g t see a dctr r call 120 right away.
Remember:Be careful when yu use ht water r ck fd.First aid can help,but safety cmes first.
26.When is"COOL"used accrding t the text?______
A. When smene gets a small burn.
B. When smene has a bad tthache.
C. When smene catches a terrible cld.
D. When smene has a serius stmachache.
27.Which f the fllwing are mentined in Step C?______
①Use ice n the burned area.②Put the burned area under cl running water.
③Cver the burn with a clean clth.④Keep the burned area in water fr 15-20 minutes.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④
28.Why d we use a clean clth after cling the burn?______
A. T make it hurt mre.
B. T prtect the burn.
C. T dry the water quickly.
D. T remve smething stuck t the skin.
29.What shuld we d if the burn is large r the pain is serius?______
A. Try t keep n cking.
B. Wait fr the pain t stp slwly by itself.
C. Put mre ice n the burn.
D. G t see a dctr r call 120 right away.
30.In which part f a magazine can we prbably read this text?______
A. Animal Wrld. B. Travel Arund.
C. Health and Safety. D. Schl Stries.
B
Have yu ever made a paper ring?Try this:take a lng piece f paper,twist(旋转) ne f the ends thrugh 180°,and glue the ends tgether.Yu've just made a Mbius band(莫比乌斯环)!This special ring was fund by a German maths expert named August Mbius in 1858.
It lks like a nrmal ring,but it is very different.A nrmal ring has tw sides,but the Mbius band has nly ne side.Yu can test this yurself.Draw a line alng the band withut lifting yur pen.Yu will cver the whle surface and cme back t yur starting pint!This shws there is n"ther side".
What happens if yu cut it?If yu cut a nrmal ring in half alng the middle,yu will get tw small rings.But if yu cut the Mbius band the same way,yu wn't get tw bands.Instead,yu will get ne large twisted band!It's like magic!
In ur real life,this special shape(形状) is used in many places.Fr example,belts in factries are easily brken n ne side.If the belt is made like a Mbius band,all parts f its surface are used,s it can wrk fr a much lnger time.Builders and artists als lve it.Sme famus buildings like the Beijing Phenix(凤凰) Center use the Mbius design,which makes buildings lk quite mdern.Besides,because its surface never ends—having n real start r end—it has becme a sign f endless lve.Many peple wear rings r necklaces with this design.
Hw amazing that a simple twist can create smething wnderful and full f surprises!
31.What makes Mbius band different frm a nrmal paper ring?______
A. It can be cut. B. It has a line n it.
C. It has nly ne side. D. It is made f paper.
32.What can yu get if yu cut a Mbius band alng the middle f the band?______
A. large Mbius band. B. Tw small Mbius bands.
C. small Mbius band. D. Tw large Mbius bands.
33.Which f the fllwing picture may use the idea f Mbius design?______
A. B.
C. D.
34.Why can a factry belt made like a Mbius band last lnger?______
A. Because it is strnger than ther belts.
B. Because every part f its surface is used.
C. Because it is much bigger than nrmal belts.
D. Because it desn't need any machines t wrk.
35.What is the structure f the text?______
A. B.
C. D.
五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")
A Chinese rse named Bahua,develped in Yunnan,drew wide attentin nline in 2025.Peple nticed it nt nly fr its clrs,but als fr the stry behind its name.
Yunnan,with its warm and wet weather,is ne f China's main fresh flwer planting areas.Thanks t mdern flwer-grwing technlgy,researchers there have develped a new kind Chinese rse,Bahua.Unlike sme brightly clred freign rses,Bahua has sfter clrs,which many peple see as the beauty f traditinal Chinese culture.
The name Bahua was nt chsen by researchers alne.They invited netizens(网民) t take part in the naming activity.The name was first suggested t express ne persn's lve and memry fr family members.It als eches(呼应) an ld Chinese saying,which means gd places prduce(生产) fine things and talented peple grw up in beautiful lands.Because f this warm meaning,the name sn tuched many peple.
Later,tw mre rses were develped.One was named Jialng and the ther was named Wenxiu.These rses are planted t praise hard-wrking rle mdels.Mdern flwer research helped create these flwers,and their names als remind peple f lve,curage and hard wrk.
As mre lcal flwers enter larger markets,they may help the wrld see the beauty f Chinese rses in a new way.
36.Bahua is a new kind f rse develped by freign researchers.______
37.Yunnan's pleasant climate helps it becme a fresh flwer planting area.______
38.Bahua gets its cultural meaning frm a mdern ppular nline saying.______
39.Jialng and Wenxiu are named t shw respect t hard-wrking rle mdels.______
40.The passage mainly tells readers hw t grw Chinese rses in Yunnan.______
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共5分。
41. Edgar Snw was a brave American reprter.In 1936,he made a jurney t nrthwest China.At that time,this faraway area had little cntact with the utside wrld,and few freign visitrs culd reach there.As a result,peple utside China knew very little abut the life and cnditins there.Hwever,Edgar Snw wanted t see the truth with his wn eyes.
After a lng and tiring jurney,Snw finally arrived in Ba'an.He stayed there fr abut fur mnths,frm June t Octber in 1936.He tried his best t knw the real facts in different ways.First,he visited nearby twns and villages.Secnd,he talked with many lcal peple.Third,he jined sme f their daily activities.Besides,he wrte dwn what he saw and heard.In these ways,he learned abut their daily life and the difficulties they faced.Snw als met many peple wh had taken part in the Lng March(长征).The Red Army crssed high muntains and wide rivers and walked thusands f miles.Althugh they experienced cld weather and pr living cnditins,they never gave up.Their curage,hpe and strng will deeply mved Snw.
During his visit,Snw interviewed tp leaders and rdinary sldiers.He recrdedtheir real experiences and tk many precius(宝贵的) phts.With these ntes and phts,he wrte his famus bk Red Star Over China.The bk first came ut in Lndn in 1937 and sn became ppular arund the wrld.It helped freign readers learn mre abut the real situatin in nrthwest China at that time.Even tday,Red Star Over China is still a valuable bk.It helps teenagers understand histry better and learn frm the strng spirit f the peple described in the bk.
A Summary f Edgar Snw's Red Star Over China
(1) Why did Edgar Snw travel t nrthwest China in 1936?______
A. T write a nvel abut China.
B. T visit famus places in nrthwest China.
C. T teach lcal peple English.
D. T learn abut the real life and cnditins there.
(2) Hw des the writer shw Snw tried his best t knw real facts in Paragraph 2?______
A. By asking questins abut lcal life.
B. By giving an example f a lcal persn.
C. By listing several things that Snw did.
D. By cmparing Ba'an with ther places.
(3) Which sentence uses "recrded"with the same meaning as the underlined wrd?______
recrd/'rek :d/①n.纪录;最佳成绩②n.唱片
recrd/r k :d/③v.录音;录像④v.记录;记载
A. The runner brke the schl recrd in the race.
B. My father bught an ld music recrd yesterday.
C. The singer recrded a new sng fr his listeners.
D. The reprter recrded the villagers' stries in his ntebk.
(4) What can readers learn frm Red Star Over China?______
A. The real histry and the Red Army's strng spirit.
B. Helpful skills fr taking precius histrical phts.
C. Gd ways t travel arund faraway nrthwest China.
D. Useful experience t becme a careful and brave reprter.
(5) What is the best title fr the passage?______
A. The Lng March acrss China.
B. A Brave Reprter and His Famus Bk.
C. A Trip arund Nrthwest China.
D. Life and Difficulties in a Faraway Village.
七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
42.We shuld t get ver difficulties and finish the task.(通力合作)
43.Mst Kunming peple the seagulls at Cuihu Park in winter.(熟悉)
44.It's prper fr everyne t fllw gd when eating with thers.(餐桌礼仪)
45.He ften helps his neighbrs,and ,they help him at nce when he needs.(作为回报)
46.It is a fr teens t put dwn phnes and fcus n their real-life hbbies.(明智的决定)
八、单句语法填空:本大题共5小题,共5分。
47.Kunming hsted the China-Suth Asia Exp in June.(ten)
48.Students learn daily knwledge t help slve life prblems smeday.(they)
49. ,lcal peple take useful actin t reduce waste alng the river.(imprtant)
50.He made a mistake,s the referee gave the ther team tw free thrws.(care)
51.Many were excited t knw the Changchng Muntain repened n June 2nd.(climb)
九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
52.你校校刊专栏正在开展以Grwing up with Challenges为主题的征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿,叙述一次自身应对挑战的真实经历并抒发感悟,(如缓解学业压力、取得体育突破、坚持兴趣爱好、化解人际困扰等),或谈谈勇敢迎接挑战对个人成长的益处。
要求:
(1)根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80词;
(2)语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁;
(3)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
(4)请将短文写到答题卡上,写在试卷上不得分。
1~5.【答案】C、F、D、G、A
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】D
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】B
16~25.【答案】D、B、D、C、A、C、B、A、D、C
26~30.【答案】A、C、B、D、C
31~35.【答案】C、A、C、B、D
36~40.【答案】F、T、F、T、F
41.【答案】【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
42.【答案】pull tgether
43.【答案】get/are familiar with
44.【答案】table manners
45.【答案】in return
46.【答案】wise decisin
47.【答案】tenth
48.【答案】themselves
49.【答案】Imprtantly
50.【答案】careless
51.【答案】climbers
52.【答案】Grwing up with Challenges
Challenges are everywhere in ur life.I nce faced a big challenge in English.I was weak in speaking and feared talking in class.I almst gave up.
Luckily,I made a plan t change.I read English articles alud every mrning and practiced cnversatins with my classmates after schl.Gradually,I became cnfident.Later,I even tk part in an English speech cmpetitin.
This experience taught me that challenges help us grw.As lng as we keep trying,we will vercme difficulties and grw.
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