2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读判断，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
We all knw that there are sme difficulties in life，which make us feel sad and dwn.But at the same time，we als knw that nly when we keep psitive（积极的） can we get ut f the difficulties and welcme a better life. (1)
D sprts.
Exercise makes us feel very relaxed and happy. (2) We will find that regular（定期的） exercise helps us develp a gd habit f dealing with prblems psitively.
Read.
When we feel unhappy r bred，we can pen a bk and read sme stries that we like.It will let ur hearts becme very calm （平静的）.When we calm dwn，we can think abut the prblems that are key t success.Mre imprtantly，we will knw mre clearly what we want and what we dn't like. (3)
(4)
When we feel dwn，we can cmmunicate with sme peple arund us.Of curse，we must make sure that these peple like us very much.We can sing with them，chat with them r share ur difficulties with them. (5) In shrt，if we are sure that they can listen t ur inner wrld，we can share all ur unhappiness with them.We will find that we are lved by the peple arund us，and they will help us in ur lives.
请根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.At the same time，in the prcess f reading，we will becme a better self.
B.Stay with the peple wh lve us.
C.Here is sme advice n hw t stay psitive.
D.We can als tell them abut ur new plans.
E.The mre exercise we d，the better we will feel.
F.Yu can learn t d husewrk in yur free time.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.My parents tld me _____ myself t hard.（ ）
A. nt t push B. dn't push C. nt push
7.As lng as yu dn't_____，yu'll get better at painting ver time.（ ）
A. get up B. give up C. take up
8.The students are yung，but they knw hw t prtect _____.（ ）
A. yurselves B. urselves C. themselves
9.Mbile phnes are useful，but yu _____ use them wisely.（ ）
A. shuld B. culd C. shuldn't
10.________ peple might hurt yu smetimes，it desn't always mean that they did it n purpse.（ ）
A. Althugh B. If C. Until
11.-What were yu ding while it was snwing heavily？
-I_____ n the train then.（ ）
A. travelled B. was travelling C. travel
12.He ran _____ fast _____ n ne culd catch up with him in the sprts meeting.（ ）
A. such；that B. s；that C. t；t
13.The little girl was _____ t see s many _____ changes in her hmetwn after ten years.（ ）
A. surprising；surprised B. surprised；surprising
C. surprising；surprising
14.-Have yu _____ heard f the bk The Little Prince？
-N，I've_____ heard f it.（ ）
A. ever；never B. ever；already C. already；never
15.This cllege student enjys vlunteering fr the army.She _____ English _____ three years.（ ）
A. has taught；since B. taught；fr C. has taught；fr
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
A few weeks ag，I was at schl when I gt a call frm Mum.She said that ur huse was cmpletely destryed in a terrible trnad .I felt wrried after hearing the news and then ran back hme. (16) ，neither f my parents gt hurt.But my mther culdn't stp crying because we had (17) left.Seeing the tears n her face，I walked up and tried t (18) her.Finally，we kept quiet and started t think abut what we culd d next.
Sme fficers frm the gvernment came t help in time.They ffered us sme fd and mney.We (19) the fllwing few days in a cmmunity center but still didn't knw what was waiting fr us.
One f my best friends hurried there with a large (20) in her hand.In it，there was sme fruit，biscuits，tw cats and s n.It was mre surprising that I (21) gt sme bks t read frm her bag.As days went by，we (22) t my uncle's ld huse.It stayed empty fr sme years befre we came.It was much (23) ，but after all（毕竟） it was a place called hme.After that，ur relatives，friends and sme strangers cntinued t help us.Thanks t (24) help，we finally lived thrugh the pain.
Nw，the (25) time finally became an unfrgettable experience.I realized that when we are in truble，as lng as we have sme space fr thers in ur heart and are ready t help ，we can get ver any"trnad"in ur life.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
16.A. Luckily B. Happily C. Unluckily
17.A. smething B. nthing C. everything
18.A. encurage B. believe C. greet
19.A. cst B. tk C. spent
20.A. bx B. bag C. pcket
21.A. even B. hardly C. ever
22.A. mved B. pulled C. ran
23.A. bigger B. smaller C. clser
24.A. their B. her C. ur
25.A. strange B. hard C. happy
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。
A
Vlunteers needed!D yu want t help ut in City Library？
The library is lking fr vlunteers t wrk with the library wrkers t make sure the readers can enjy the services the library prvides.If yu finish yur schlwrk and have much time this summer hliday，cme and jin us!The things yu can d
①Clean tables and water flwers.
②Welcme visitrs （including freigners） at the Welcme Desk.
③Cllect bks and put them n the right bkshelves.
④Take care f yunger kids and read bks fr them when the parents are away.We will ffer yu a jb accrding t yur interests and skills.
What's in it fr yu？
☆Yu can brrw mre bks at a time in the future with an upgraded（升级的） library card.
☆Spend a meaningful summer hliday and make friends.
☆Feel prud（骄傲） f helping thers and making ur cmmunity better.If yu want t get mre infrmatin，please email the manager Miss Shen at Shenqiu123@ ，ring the library n 12345678，r visit us directly.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.Wh is the text written t？______
A. Students. B. Parents. C. Library wrkers.
27.Which jb may Mary d if she is gd at speaking English？______
A. ① B. ② C. ③
28.We can get mre infrmatin in ______ ways.
A. tw B. three C. fur
29.What is the main purpse f the text？______
A. T ask peple t wrk as library vlunteers.
B. T intrduce different bks in the library.
C. T shw rules fr reading in the library.
30.Which f the fllwing is NOT the advantage（好处） f being a vlunteer？______
A. Brrw mre bks at a time. B. Make new friends.
C. Get free bks every week.
B
D yu lve animals？D yu knw the number f the endangered animals is a grwing wrry fr the wrld？One such animal that is in danger is pandas.This black and white animal is the favrite f many peple all ver the wrld.Hwever，there are fewer than 2，000 in the wild nw.
The reasn fr the number f pandas getting smaller is the lsing f their natural hmes.Peple cut dwn trees t build tall buildings.This has made mre and mre pandas lse their hmes，sme peple hunt them fr their bdy parts.
T prtect pandas，it is imprtant t d smething fr them quickly.Gvernments and prtectin grups must wrk tgether t prtect the few hmes f pandas.Gvernments shuld als make stricter rules t stp hunting.
As fr us，we can als d smething t help prtect pandas.Fr example，we can help prtect pandas by jining grups t keep them safe.
All in all，pandas are in danger nw，s we shuld try ur best t keep this kind f beautiful animal thriving in the wild.I hpe that we can see mre and mre pandas in the future.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut？______
A. Pandas' living habits
B. Why pandas are becming fewer
C. Ways t prtect pandas
32.Accrding t the passage，what are the ways t prtect pandas？______
①prtecting their living places
②making stricter rules
③jining animal prtectin grups
④saving hurt animals
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④
33.What des the underlined wrd"thriving"in the last paragraph mean？______
A. Appearing. B. Grwing. C. Sleeping.
34.Which f the fllwing can shw the structure f the passage？______
（①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2，……）
A. B. C.
35.What is the writer's main idea？______
A. Pandas are cute and ppular animals.
B. We shuld try ur best t prtect pandas.
C. We can nly jin grups t help pandas.
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。
At nn the rush hur passed.In the small restaurant，all the custmers left.When the bss was abut t take a break t read a newspaper，an ld man and a little by came in.
"Hw much is a bwl f beef sup？"the grandpa sat dwn，tk ut his wallet，cunted the mney and asked a bwl f beef sup.The grandpa pushed the bwl twards the little by，and the by really wanted t eat.He asked his grandpa，"Grandpa，did yu really have lunch？"
"Of curse，"his grandpa just ate a piece f pickled radish（腌萝卜） slwly.The little by ate up the meal in a few minutes.Seeing this，the bss went ver t them and said，"Hey，by.Yu are s lucky.Yu dn't need t pay because yu are ur 100th custmer（顾客）."
One day，the little by squatted （蹲） at the dr f the restaurant.He was cunting smething.When the by saw a custmer walk int the restaurant，he put a small stne n the grund，but the lunchtime almst passed，and the stnes were nly 40.
The bss called up all the ld guests.The guests started cming ne after anther.
"71，72，73，74…"the by cunted.At last，when he put the 99th stne n the grund，he pulled his grandpa's hand quickly and went int the restaurant.
"Grandpa，yu're lucky just like me befre，"the little by said happily.The grandpa became the real100th custmer and he gt a bwl f beef sup.As his grandpa did befre，the small by put a piece f pickled radish in his muth.
根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"。）
36.The ld man and the little by came int the restaurant during the lunch rush hur.______
37.The grandpa ate a bwl f beef sup tgether with the little by.______
38.The by gt free beef sup because f the bss' kindness.______
39.The by put stnes n the grund t cunt the number f custmers.______
40.Finally，the grandpa became the 100th custmer and gt free beef sup.______
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。
41.Last summer vacatin，19-year-ld Shirley visited a rehabilitatin center （康复中心）.The children there culdn't hear r speak.After a day's visit，Shirley learned a lt abut the disabled children in the center.
Amng these children，Shirley nticed a by，Tm.Thugh he culdn't hear and had difficulty speaking clearly，Tm spent much time practicing prnunciatin （发音）.It tuched Shirley very much.Just at that time，the yung wman decided t be a vlunteer and help the disabled children there.T "talk" with the children there better，Shirley studied sign language very hard.As the children needed lts f training，Shirley stayed with them and wrked mre than ten hurs a day.
Anther by，Bb，had n ne t play with and seemed very lnely.Shirley encuraged him t jin ther children in different activities.In the end，Bb changed a lt.He made several friends and lked much happier than befre.
Shirley enjyed her time in the rehabilitatin center.She wanted t bring happiness t every child.The children were upset when she left，but Shirley was much sadder.She wuld visit the children next summer vacatin.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What's wrng with the children？
______
(2) What did Shirley want t d after seeing Tm？
______
(3) Hw many hurs did Shirley wrk a day？
______
(4) What changes did Bb have？
______
(5) Hw did the disabled children feel when Shirley left？
______
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
42.阅读短文，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。其中有一项是多余的。）
anything，t have，tired，sat，everyne's，angrily，kindness，sme，and，any，，in，
Simn is a middle schl student frm Green Schl.He has a lvely dg.But schl life can be a little tiring.
Last Friday，when Simn came hme frm schl，his dg welcmed him，wanting a walk.But Simn was t （1） .He threw the bag dwn（2） went t the living rm.The minute he （3） dwn in frnt f the TV，Simn's mm came ver."Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk？"she asked."Culd I watch ne shw first？"Simn asked."N!"she replied （4） ."Yu watch TV all the time.Yu never help ut arund the huse!I can't wrk all day...""Well，I wrk all day at schl t!I'm just like yu，Mm!"Simn shuted back at nce.His mm walked away and didn't say （5） anymre.On weekends，she didn't d （6） husewrk，and neither did Simn.Finally，Simn culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.
On Mnday，Simn's mm came hme frm wrk t find the huse clean and tidy."What happened？"she asked （7） surprise."I'm s srry，Mm.I finally knw that we need t share the husewrk（8） a clean and cmfrtable hme，"Simn said.Simn's mther smiled warmly，"Thank yu，Simn.I'm glad yu see it.A happy hme needs （9） wrk!"Frm then n，Simn began t d husewrk actively.Their hme became mre harmnius（和谐的），filled with laughter and （10） .
Thrugh this experience，Simn learned the imprtance f teamwrk and respnsibility in a family.
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
43. In mdern sciety，many peple are used t （1） （be） busy all the time.They seldm stp t rest r enjy life.Hwever，withut enugh relaxatin（放松），peple may feel tired and even make mistakes in （2） （they） wrk and study.
Different peple have different views n relaxatin.Sme peple think real relaxatin means ding nthing.But （3） fact，true relaxatin is t enjy smething meaningful instead f wasting time.
As teenagers，we shuld learn t relax （4） （wise）.We can chse hbbies that can imprve （5） （ur） instead f playing nline games late at night.We can als spend time staying with family r clse friends.
When we are under stress，we can keep calm by （6） （breathe） deeply r listening t sft music.It's als a gd idea （7） （keep）a diary t express ur feelings.
（8） we can keep a balance between study and relaxatin，we will live a healthier and happier life.That is the true （9） （mean） f relaxatin，and it is smething that everyne shuld learn.S why nt （10） （start） t relax frm nw n？
九、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
44. （突然）thunder rlled acrss the sky.
45.If we （同心协力），we shuld win next time.
46.Hw abut writing them a letter s that yu can yur message （解释清楚） clearly？
47.I can teach yu t play a sng （作为回报）.
48.Wrking as a vlunteer will really （有影响） t yur life.
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
49.假如你是八年一班李华，你的美国网友 Tina给你写了一封邮件，请你根据邮件内容回一封邮件给她。
Dear Li Hua，
Hw is everything ging？I'm in truble nw and I need yur help.
Recently，I can't get n well with my parents.They always cmplain（抱怨） abut my grades and keep cmparing me with my cusin Jenny.In their eyes，Jenny des much better in study than me.I feel hurtful and lnely.I have tried t talk with them，but it didn't wrk.I feel quite wrried and dn't knw hw t slve the prblem.
Since yu are gd at cmmunicating with thers，wuld yu please ffer me sme suggestins？I will be very grateful t yu.
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Tina
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
（3）字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。
（4）词数：不少于 90词。
Dear Tina，
_______
Yurs， Li Hua
1~5.【答案】C、E、A、B、D
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】C
16~25.【答案】A、B、A、C、B、A、A、B、A、B
26~30.【答案】A、B、B、A、C
31~35.【答案】B、A、B、A、B
36~40.【答案】B、B、A、A、A
41.【答案】【小题1】They can't/ culdn't hear r speak.
【小题2】She wanted t be a vlunteer.
【小题3】Mre than ten hurs a day.
【小题4】He made several friends and lked much happier than befre.
【小题5】They felt sad/ upset.
42.【答案】tired
and
sat
angrily
anything
any
in
t have
everyne's
kindness
43.【答案】being
their
in
wisely
urselves
breathing
t keep
If
meaning
start
44.【答案】All
f
a
sudden
45.【答案】pull tgether
46.【答案】get
acrss
47.【答案】in return
48.【答案】make a difference
49.【答案】Dear Tina，
I'm srry t hear abut yur truble.I knw hw yu feel.It is cmmn fr teenagers t have such prblems with parents.Here is my advice fr yu.
Firstly，chse a prper time t talk with yur parents calmly.Tell them yur true feelings instead f arguing ludly.Secndly，wrk harder t imprve yur grades.Actins speak luder than wrds.Thirdly，try t understand them.They cmpare yu with Jenny because they want yu t be better.Actually，they lve yu deeply.
I hpe my suggestins can help yu slve the prblem.Believe in yurself and everything will be fine sn.