2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市八年级（下）期中英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市八年级（下）期中英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读判断，任务型阅读-多任务混合，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
In ur daily life, we are ften kind t thers, while smetimes we frget t be kind t urselves. In fact, it's imprtant t treat yurself kindly. But the questin is hw t d that. (1)
First, accept that nbdy is perfect. (2) When yu make mistakes，dn't be strict with yurself. Think abut hw yu'll cmfrt yur friend in the same situatin.S why nt treat yurself in the same way？
(3) Learning new things takes time. If yu find a subject difficult, dn't wrry abut it. Tell yurself that it's kay t take small steps.
Third, take care f yur bdy and mind. (4) Besides physical health, yur mind shuld be paid attentin t. When yu feel stressed, take a deep breath r listen t music.These simple actins shw that yu are kind t yurself.
Lastly，encurage yurself with kind wrds. If yu fail an exam r dn't d well in smething, dn't lse heart. Yu can say "I can d this."r "I'm ding my best." (5)
T tell the truth，being kind t yurself isn't selfish（自私的）. It helps yu grw and be happier.When yu're kind t yurself, yu can als be a better friend t thers.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.Jeff will finish his hliday sn.Then he'll return Paris Lndn.（ ）
A. back；tB. t；frmC. /；frm
7.On my way t schl yesterday，I saw a beautiful schlbag n the rad.
S I it up and gave it t a pliceman nearby.（ ）
A. lain；putB. laying；pickedC. lying；picked
8.—I'm s busy tday because wrk waits fr me t d.
—Dn't wrry.I have time t help yu.（ ）
A. a great deal f；plenty fB. a number f；much
C. plenty f；a few
9.Our teacher Mr.Wang spke slwly and clearly t make understd.（ ）
A. hisB. himC. himself
10.We never knw what ______ happen in the future，but we can prepare fr the wrst and hpe fr the best.（ ）
A. mustB. mightC. shall
11.Yu can write t yur parents they can knw hw yu feel.（ ）
A. as sn asB. s thatC. even thugh
12.We ffer as gd service as we can ______ the turists get a pleasant trip in Harbin.（ ）
A. helpB. t helpC. helping
13.—After practising Chinese every day，Jim's speaking imprved a lt.
—Yeah，we all see his prgress in Chinese ability.（ ）
A. surfaceB. levelC. develpment
14.—I'm srry I shuted at yu just nw.
—I knw yu didn't mean t d that.Peple can behave under stress.（ ）
A. luckilyB. differentlyC. lnely
15.—We call the Yellw River ur "mther river"!
—Ve shuld prtect it .（ ）
A. n tp f the wrldB. in half
C. at all csts
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Jiang Zhapeng was an 18-year-ld medical student.On May 10th，2025，Jiang saved his classmate's life by perfrming CPR（心肺复苏） in a (16) ，shwing his curage.
That day，Jiang and his classmate were n their way t take an imprtant exam.At 8：10 a.m，they gt int a car. (17) just ne minute later，smething terrible happened.His classmate suddenly felt very sick and stpped (18) .Jiang realized it was a heart attack.Withut wasting time，he put his classmate dwn n the seat and started ding CPR.At the same time，he asked the driver，Mr.Wang，t rush t the (19) quickly called the traffic plice fr help and drve as fast as pssible.Thanks t their quick actins，they arrived at the hspital (20) seven minutes—half the usual time.
After making sure dctrs (21) his classmate，Jiang called his teacher t explain what had happened.Then，he hurried t the exam center. (22) ，he arrived t late t take the Chinese test.
Even thugh he missed the exam，Jiang said he had n regrets（后悔）."Exams can be taken again，but life cannt，"he said.
Sn，his stry (23) the Internet，and many peple (24) Jiang fr his quick thinking，calmness and kindness.Eight days later，the schl gave (25) anther chance t take the exam.Bth Jiang and Mr.Wang were hnred as mdel examples.Their names were als added t the"China Gd Persn List" in 2025.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
16.A. classrmB. carC. cinema
17.A. AndB. SC. But
18.A. eatingB. drinkingC. breathing
19.A. nearestB. largestC. newest
20.A. frB. inC. f
21.A. lked frB. lked afterC. lked frward
22.A. UnluckilyB. ClearyC. Quickly
23.A. shckedB. hurtC. scred
24.A. allwedB. praisedC. mentined
25.A. herB. themC. him
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。
A
And yu can phne Mrs.Gu at 0451-8996666.
Our public number in WeChat：Beautiful Mdern Twn.
Wrd Bx：bakery面包房
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.If Wang Qiang wants t have a three-day hliday during the Fd Week，when can he g there？______
A. On March 12th.B. On May Day.C. On April 16th.
27.Yu can taste delicius German sausages and beer in ______ .
A. Berlin Restaurant.B. Hell Cffee.
C. Italian Pizza.
28.Hw d yu enjy the Mdern Twn Fd Week？______
A. Yu can phne Mr.Gu at 0451-8996666.
B. Yu can find public number in WeChat：Beautiful Mdern Twn.
C. Yu can d tw things during the Mdern Twn Fd Week.
29.In which part f a newspaper can yu read this passage？______
A. Clthes.B. Travel.C. Medicine.
30.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this passage？______
A. Hell Cffee can serve visitrs cffee and tea.
B. There are nly three kinds f pizza in Italian Pizza.
C. Teachers can experience ckie DIY in Hneymn Bake fr free.
B
We ften talk abut hw climate change will influence ur future and the wrld arund us, but researchers are nw discvering that it als has an influence n ur mental （心理的） health.
One way climate change has an effect （影响） n mental health is thrugh natural disasters（灾难）. Events like flds and wildfires are becming mre cmmn because f climate change. These disasters can destry （破坏） hmes and cmmunities, leaving peple feeling scared and helpless. After such events, many peple experience lng-term mental health prblems like being wrried and stressed ut.
Anther way climate change influences mental health is thrugh "ec-anxiety" （生态焦虑）. This is a feeling f wrry r fear abut the future f the planet. Many yung peple, especially, have such a feeling because they are wrried abut what the earth will be like when they grw up. They wrry abut whether there will be enugh clean water, fd, r safe places t live.
Althugh the climate change may be detrimental t ur mental health, we can d smething t reduce the harm. Keep in tuch with nature and spend mre time in green space. Peple use that as a way t deal with stress. Scial cnnectin is a really gd way as well. We are nt nly cnnected t the wrld arund us, but als t ne anther.
Climate change is nt just an envirnmental prblem. It als influences hw peple feel and think. By understanding this, we can take better care f ur planet and urselves.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31.In the first paragraph （段落）, the wrd "it" refers t （指的是） ______.
A. ur futureB. the wrldC. climate change
32.Natural disasters can lead t lng-term mental health prblems such as ______.
A. happiness and excitementB. lve and hpe
C. wrry and stress
33.Why d many yung peple g thrugh "ec-anxiety"? ______
A. Because they cause the climate change.
B. Because they wrry abut the future f the planet.
C. Because they dn't care abut the envirnment.
34.The underlined （划线的） wrd "detrimental" in the passage means " ______" in English.
A. harmfulB. difficultC. useful
35.Which is the best title fr this passage? ______
A. Ways t Stp Climate Change.
B. Climate Change and Our Minds.
C. Imprtance f Prtect the Envirnment.
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Zak's grandfather，Stan was very famus.Why？Because he had a very，very，very lng white beard （胡子）.
One day，Zak asked his grandfather， " When yu sleep，d yu put yur beard ver r under the quilt （被子）？""I'm nt sure.I never care abut that，" said his grandfather， "I'll lk tnight.
Stan gt int bed that night and pulled up the quilt.Then he remembered his grandsn's questin.Aha!His beard was under the quilt.But wait.Did that feel right？
He lifted his beard frm under the quilt and put it abve the quilt.This als didn't feel right.S he put the beard under the quilt again.But he sn felt it wuld be better if it was ut.The beard went in and ut- first under the quilt，then ver it，under，ver，all night lng.
Stan spent a sleepless night.In the mrning，he was s tired and unhappy that he cut his lng beard right ff!
Stan's wife was s happy.She advised Stan t cut that beard ff many times，but he never did it.Nw a simple questin made him d that.
Smetimes，we may meet sme prblems that seem difficult t slve.Changing the way，maybe we'll find that things can be easily slved.
根据短文内容判断正、误（正确的写A，错误的写B）
36.Stan was very famus fr his lng white beard． ______
37.Stan never cared abut Zak，his grandsn． ______
38.That night Stan was sleepless and tired because f the questin． ______
39.Stan listened t his wife's advice t cut the beard ff． ______
40.Frm the passage，we learn that Stan's wife was s happy，because Stan cut his lng beard ff at last． ______
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41. Fire is a useful tl in ur daily life.Hwever，fire can als be a terrible disaster（灾害） if we are nt careful.Every year，thusands f fires break ut in China，causing great harm t peple's lives and prperty（财产）.T keep urselves safe，we must learn and fllw these imprtant rules.
Check facilities（设施） regularly
Every hme shuld have a smke alarm，a fire extinguisher and a fire escape（逃脱）plan.Yu shuld check yur smke alarm nce a mnth t make sure it wrks well.If the alarm is ringing，it means there may be a fire，s yu must leave yur hme at nce.Care abut the alarm，even thugh smetimes it is a fault.
Call 119 fr help at nce
If yu find a fire，d nt try t fight it by yurself，n matter hw small it seems.The first thing yu shuld d is t get ut f the dangerus area quickly.Then，call 119 at nce.When yu call，yu need t tell the firefighters yur right address，the kind f fire and yur name.Stay n the line until the peratr（操作员） tells yu t hang up.
Escape crrectly in a fire
If yu are caught in a fire，cver yur muth and nse with a wet twel t stp smke frm ging int yur bdy.Keep dwn clse t the flr and mve twards the dr，because smke rises and the air is cleaner.Never use the elevatr（电梯），as it may stp wrking and keep yu inside.Always take the stairs t escape.
Never g back
Once yu get ut f the building which is n fire，never g back in fr any reasn.Even if yu leave yur favrite things，pets r smething imprtant inside，d nt return.The fire can spread very fast，and ging back will be dangerus.The firefighters are trained t save peple and pets，s let them d their jb.
Remember：Using fire safely is everyne's duty.Only by learning these rules and staying calm can we prtect urselves and ur families frm fire accidents.
任务3：根据短文（C）内容，完成句子，每空一词
(1) ★Fire can als be a terrible disaster if we are______ because it is______ t peple's lives and prperty.
(2) ★Pay______ t the alarm.And yu shuld______ yur smke alarm every mnth t make sure it wrks well.
(3) ★Yu shuldn't______ ut the fire by yurself.Instead，yu shuld call 119 and dn't hang up______ the peratr tells yu t.
(4) ★If yu find a lt f smke in yur rm，remember that the______ yu stay t the flr，the______ air yu can breathe.
(5) ★Never g back t the______ building because it can put yur life in______ .
七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。
42. If yu get angry many times in a day，it is time fr yu t think abut hw t deal with it.Here are sme f my suggestins.
When yu are angry，try t tell yurself thrugh anther vice that yu are angry and that it is nt a bad thing.It just shws that yu have different ideas.Accept that many things are nt100% right r wrng.In ur cmmunicatin with thers，the final purpse is nt t decide wh is right and wh is wrng，but t lk fr smething in cmmn.
If yu still feel strng anger，try taking a deep breath and let anger ut f yur bdy alng with the breath.Dn't say angry wrds when yu are very angry，fr yu will regret saying them when yu cl dwn.
Discussing with a thirdpartyis helpful.It is hard fr the tw parties in anger t understand each ther，but the idea f an utsider can help bth parties t get mutual（相互的） understanding.
Anger is just ne f the many emtins that make us human，and t well manage it adds t ur ability t truly understand the wrld.
根据短文内容回答问题
(1) What is the final purpse f cmmunicatin with ther peple？
______
(2) What des the writer advise us t try when we still feel strng anger？
______
(3) Why dn't peple say angry wrds when they are very angry？
______
(4) What des the underlined wrd"party" in Paragraph 4 mean，an activity r a persn？
______
(5) Is anger the nly ne emtin that make us human？
______
八、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
43.
Last Friday ur class planned an utdr award ceremny，but it seemed that a heavy rain arrived（1）______ .We were all upset and sme bys kicked chairs（2）______ .Our teacher，Mr.Chen，tld us t shut the windws and sit in a circle."Let's deal with ur emtins clearly，"he said.He advised each student t speak abut ne（3）______ thing they had experienced that week.I shared my experience.At first I felt unhappy and kept quiet.Then Mary said she felt the same because f an（4）______ with me.We bth（5）______ and the pressure in the rm seemed t reduce by asked us t put urselves in the rain's（6）______ ：farmers need water，and flwers need shwers.（7）______ ，he gave every student a blank（空白的） card and tld us t write smething（8）______ we culd still d fr the day.I wrte，"（9）______ myself and smile."When the bell rang，the rain stpped.We stepped utside，breathed fresh air，and the（10）______ mment felt like a quiet gift.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
九、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
44.Keep Healthy in Spring
Spring is warm and lively，but it als (1) （bring） many kinds f illnesses.Clds，flu and allergies are very cmmn amng students.
The Cmmn Cld
When yu have a cld，yu may have a (2) （run）nse，a slight cugh and a sre thrat.When staying at hme t rest，yu shuld drink enugh warm water.Yu will get better sn.
The Flu
Peple suffer (3) the flu easily in spring.It spreads quickly and causes high fever，bad headaches and bdy aches.Yu may have t stay hme frm schl (4) （quiet） fr days.
Allergies
Spring allergies ften cme with pllen（花粉） and dust.Yu may sneeze（打喷嚏）a lt and have itchy（发痒的） eyes. (5) uncmfrtable these symptms（症状） are!Yu can wear a mask when yu g ut t feel better.
Hw t Keep Healthy
(6) （keep） away frm these illnesses，we shuld frm healthy living habits.We need t wash ur hands ften with sap and keep the rm air fresh by pening windws.Since the weather changes a lt in spring，we shuld wear right clthes.We shuld als avid (7) （enter） crwded places in rder t prtect ur health and (8) （safe）.Besides，ding mre exercise and eating mre fruit and vegetables can help make ur bdies strng.We shuld als try nt t stay up late and get enugh sleep every day. (9) we feel uncmfrtable，we must see a dctr in time and rest until we are well.
With a strng bdy，we can stay all (10) （smile） and enjy every nice day in spring.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
45.假如你是八年级学生石琦，你校英文校报的编辑Lucy想在专栏中帮助同学们解决在学习中遇到的困难，现征集一些好的办法。请你根据表格内容给Lucy写一封信，谈谈你是如何面对和解决学习中的困难的。
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实姓名和学校名；
（2）适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰；
（4）词数100左右。
Dear Lucy，
I'm Shi Qi，an eighth-grader._____
Yurs， Shi Qi
1~5.【答案】C、D、B、A、E
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】C
16~25.【答案】B、C、C、A、B、B、A、A、B、C
26~30.【答案】C、A、B、B、C
31~35.【答案】C、C、B、A、B
36~40.【答案】A、B、A、B、A
41.【答案】【小题1】careless
【小题2】harmful
【小题3】attentin
【小题4】check
【小题5】put
42.【答案】【小题1】T lk fr smething in cmmn.
【小题2】Taking a deep breath.
【小题3】Because they will regret saying them when they cl dwn.
【小题4】A persn.
【小题5】N，it isn't.
43.【答案】【小题1】
n purpse
【小题2】
angrily
【小题3】
hurtful
【小题4】
argument
【小题5】
aplgized
【小题6】
shes
【小题7】
Lastly
【小题8】
gd
【小题9】
Frgive
【小题10】
present
44.【答案】【小题1】
brings
【小题2】
running
【小题3】
frm
【小题4】
quietly
【小题5】
Hw
【小题6】
T keep
【小题7】
entering
【小题8】
safety
【小题9】
When
【小题10】
smiles
45.【答案】Dear Lucy，
I'm Shi Qi，an eighth-grader.I'd like t share hw I face and slve my learning difficulties.
Smetimes I feel wrried when thinking abut my studies.There are als times I feel very tired and even want t give up.Hwever，I believe difficulties are nrmal.Everyne meets them.
When I have prblems，I try t lk n the bright side.I tell myself that every difficulty helps me grw.I als break my tasks int small steps and finish them ne by ne.Talking t my teachers r friends als helps a lt.
With these ways，I becme mre cnfident and less stressed.I hpe my experience can help thers t.
Yurs， Shi Qi
A.Yur bdy needs healthy fd and enugh sleep.
B.Secnd，be patient with yurself.
C.Here are fur pieces f advice.
D.Everyne may make mistakes.
E.By saying s，yu are shwing kindness t yurself.
F.Wrk hard althugh he may feel tired.
Jin Us and Enjy Our Mdern Twn Fd Week April 14th—April 20th
Fr seven days，yu'll enjy delicius fd，beautiful lanterns，wnderful flwers，crazy dances and cmfrtable rms.
Welcme visitrs
Berlin Restaurant
Here yu can taste delicius German sausages and beer.Why nt have a taste？
Hell Cffee
Welcme t spend a relaxing time and enjy the best cffee.
Italian Pizza
Cme and eat special pizza.such as clrful fruit pizza，seafd pizza，meat pizza.
Hneymn Bake
D yu enjy ckies？Yu.can experience ckie DIY in ur bakery n April 18th.
Price：50 yuan per persn （Teachers and firefighters are free.）
aplgized，angrily，gd，lastly，present，argument，frgive，shes，hurtful，n purpse
你的困难
1.一想到学习就感觉忧虑。2.感觉学习很累，甚至想放弃。
你对待困难的态度
1.困难是正常的。2.
你遇到困难时的解决办法
1.要从好的方面想。2.