江西省吉安市2025-2026学年下学期高一年级7月期末教学质量检测考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份江西省吉安市2025-2026学年下学期高一年级7月期末教学质量检测考试英语试题（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，将答题卡交回，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(测试时间：120分钟卷面总分：150 分 )
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动 ，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节；满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What d the speakers plan t d?
A.See a dctr. B.G fr a walk. C.Have a drink
2.Where will the speakers g first tmrrw?
A.A castle. B.A garden. C.A museum.
3.Why did the wman buy the new car?
A.T pick up her kids. B.T drive t wrk. C.T g n vacatin.
4.Wh wrte this pem?
A.Jhn Keats. C.William Wrdswrth.
5.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a library. B.In a bkstre. C.At a bk sale.
试卷第1页，共11页
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the wman?
A.A writer. B.A singer. C.A dancer.
7.What happened during the cncert?
A.The audience shuted ludly.
B.The perfrmance was stpped.
C.All the lights suddenly went ut
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Why is Jenny mving t Lndn?
A.She wants t wrk there. B.She can live with her parents. C.She is tired f living in a village.
9.Wh will prbably take care f Jenny's dg?
A.Her rmmate. B.The man. C.Her parents.
10.What is Jenny's attitude t mving t a big city?
A.Psitive. B.Wrried. C.Uninterested.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Why des the wman want t change her jb?
A.She hpes t get a full-time jb.
B.Her frmer cmpany clsed dwn.
C.She needs mre time fr her studies.
12.When des the interviewer's cmpany need help?
A.At the weekend. B.On Tuesday. C.Late in the week.
13.Hw much will the wman be paid?
A.$25 an hur. B.$25 a day. C.$25 a week.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Why des the man want t buy running shes fr Lily as a birthday gift?
A.Lily lves them very much.
B.He wants her t start exercising.
C.A shpping center is ffering discunts.
15.What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Classmates. B.Husband and wife. C.Clleagues.
16.What will the man d this afternn?
A.G shpping. B.Play TV.
听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。
17.Hw many brthers and sisters did Grandma Mses have?
A.Five. B.Nine. C.Ten.
18.What did the Mseses spend mst f their lives ding?
A.Farming. B.Painting. C.Husekeeping.
19.Why did Grandma Mses paint in her ld age?
A.T kill time. B.T make mney. C.T shw her artwrks.
20.When did Grandma Mses hld her first art shw?
A.In 1914. B.In 1940. C.In 1950.
第二部分阅读(共两节；满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tired f waiting fr days r even weeks t get yur hmewrk feedback(反馈)frm teachers?Want t check yur answers and crrect mistakes right after finishing hmewrk?Nw we intrduce tyu a great free nline hmewrk tl—WeBWrK.It is specially designed fr students t finish schl hmewrk easily and imprve learning results,and it is nw widely used in mre than 1,300 middle schls and clleges arund the wrld.
This practical tl supprts hmewrk in subjects including science,technlgy,math,cmputer science
and basic business.It can give yu immediate feedback,which means yu will knw right away whether yur
answer is crrect r nt.If yu get a wrng answer,yu can keep trying until yu wrk ut the right ne.Besides, teachers can use its simple tls t quickly create new and suitable hmewrk prblems fr students,and there are ver 35,000 exercise prblems fr teachers t chse frm.
Recently,ur schl has been updating WeBWrK's system tmake it run mre smthly.Dn't wrry! The tl will keep its easy-t-use basic structure,with nly a newer lk and mre practical small functins. It is really ne f the best nline study tls fr yur daily hmewrk.
1.What d we knw abut WeBWrK?
A.It csts users lts f mney. B.I t cvers different schl subjects.
C.It nly serves language students. D.It is specially designed fr teachers.
2.What may be the benefit f WeBWrK fr students?
A.Slving all study difficulties. B.Updating schl server systems.
C.Receiving quick crrectins t answers. D.Designing schl hmewrk alne.
3.Where can yu mst prbably read the text?
A.In a student's diary. B.On a travel pster.
C.In a science textbk. D.On a schl website.
B
Every year,TIMEhnrs utstanding yung peple as Kid f the Year.These talented kids and teenagers cme frm different areas,using their creative thinking and kindness t bring psitive changes t sciety.
Fifteen-year-ld Heman Bekele was named TIME's Kid f the Year.He shwed great interest in science in early childhd.After seeing utdr wrkers get hurt by strng sunlight,he decided t create smething helpful Finally,he invented a special kind f sap with safe medicine inside.It can greatly help prevent cmmn skin
cancer.Cheap and easy t buy,this sap willserve peple frm all scial classes.With prfessinal advice,he keeps ding lab experiments t perfect his great inventin step by step.
Dm Pecra is anther warm-hearted teen.He learned bike repair skills frm nline vides.At first,he fixed bikes t earn mney fr his wn dream muntain bike.Later,he used his extra mney t buy new bikes fr pr
kids in need during the hard pandemic( 疫情)days.He still runs his smallbusiness t help lcal peple in his free time
Besides them,three mre yung rle mdels shine brightly.Madhvi Chittr devtes herselft fighting
harmful chemicals and prtecting public health.Jrdan Sucat sets up a nnprfit grup t prvide prtective bts fr hmeless dgs n ht rads.Keivnn Wdard,a deaf 11-year-ld actr,wins wide respect with his excellent perfrmance and helps peple care mre abut grups with special needs.
Theseyung heres face difficulties bravely and never give up their dreams.Their small but warm actins light up the whle wrld.Their stries prve that teenagers can als make a huge difference with lve,curage and creative thinking.
4.What is special abut Heman's sap?
A.It helps with skin cancer preventin. B.It is develped in a prfessinal lab.
C.It has replaced ther skin care prducts. D.It is prvided fr free t utdr wrkers.
5.Why did Dm start repairing bikes at first?
A.T build a charity. B.T help kids in need.
C.T practice repairing skills. D.T make his dream a reality.
6.What adjectives can best describe these yung heres?
A.Patient and kind. B.Caring and creative.
C.Hnest and intelligent. D.Grateful and hard-wrking.
7.Which say ing best matches the main idea f the text?
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Rme was nt built in a day.
C.Small acts make a big difference. D.Time and tide wait fr n man.
C
Why des nature affect ur sense ftime?Spending time in nature is gd fr ur health and hw we feel.
Being in natural places like beaches,parks and frests can reduce stress and sadness,imprve sleep quality,and lwer the risk f illness,making us feel better.
These benefits may explain why nature changes ur experience f time.Our sense f time is influenced by ur inner feelings and the utside wrld.Stress,wrry and fear can make ur sense f time becme unclear.Being clse t nature can calm ur minds and clear ur thughts.It can balance ur feelings and help us judge time
prperly.The calming effect f nature can fight stress and wny,giving us a much better feeling ftime.The lack f pprtunities t get clse t nature during the COVID-19 pandemic might explain why peple's sense f time was in a terrible state during the stay-at-hme perid.
Fr a shrt time,getting away frm busy mdern life can allw us t think ver what is imprtant and reduce time pressure.Fr a lng time,time in nature can imprve ur memry and fcus,helping us manage time better.
Hwever,it's nt easy fr many peple,especially thse living in cities,t get t nature.Green places like trees and parks arund twns are imprtant fr peple t enjy the gd benefits f nature.If yu can't spend time in nature,yu can still take cntrl f yur time.Track hw yu useyur time each week t find ut where time is wasted.Als,make sme time rules,such as limiting yur use f email and scial media r leaving time fr rest. This can helpyu feel that yu are cntrlling yur wn time.
8.What makes peple's sense f time unclear accrding t the text?
A.Pr sleep quality. B.Heavy wrk schedule.
C.Being clse t nature. D.Negative inner feelings.
9.Hw des the authr develp paragraph 3?
A.By cmparing effects. B.By listing numbers.
C.By explaining reasns. D.By quting research findings.
10.What is the authr's attitude twards the effect f green places?
A.Dubtful. B.Supprtive. C.Cncerned. D.Unclear.
11.Which is the authr's advice n cntrlling time fr peple withut access t nature?
A.Stp using scial media. B.Escape frm busy city life.
C.Leave time fr checking emails. D.Track where time is wasted.
D
Aging,cmmnly cnsidered natural,is clsely related t varius illnesses,physical weaknesses and even
early death.T find bilgical secrets and imprve human health,the Grbunva-Seluanv Lab at the University f Rchester studies the prcesses that speed up aging amng certain animals f different species.
Led by Vera Grbunva and Andrei Seluanv,tw prfessrs f bilgy and medicine,the lab firmly
believes that aging,which desn’t happen by accident,is clsely determined by specific functinal genes(基因). They cmpare the ways f aging amng different species t find gd slutins t human aging.Graduate student Zack Vanderhff fcuses n bwhead whales—amazing creatures(ver 200 years ld),analyzing their unique genes t help humans enjy lnger and healthier lives in later life.
In muse experiments,adding bwhead whale genes bviusly relieved aging-related illnesses and increased their daily activity,thugh it failed t make them live lnger.The team has explred the clear cnnectin between daily diet and hw lng they live.Surprisingly,in Japan and Suth Krea,residents enjy wrld-leading lng lives because they regularly eat brwn seaweed.
Rich in fucidan ( 褐藻糖胶),which cntains sugar,brwn seaweed can help peple keep their genes healthy. By making the prtein(蛋白质)Sirtuin-6 active in functin,fucidan repairs damaged DNA,suppresses harmful
gene regins and reduces age-related prblems.Having gained gdresults frm muse tests,the lab is preparing t launch human studies in Singapre,with research papers t be published sn.
Supprted by natinal health research rganizatins,the lab keeps ding lng-term research with the lcal
medical center.By cmbining animal experiments with real-life bservatin,researchers explre treatments fr
age-related lss f memry and ther illnesses.Yung researchers get chances t design experiments freely,turn t leaders fr help and wrk with medical experts.The lab hpes t slw aging prgress and prtect peple frm
diseases caused by aging.
12.What is the main idea f paragraph 2?
A.The lab's research fcus. B.Zack's persnal experience
C.Harm f accidental gene changes. D.Bwhead whales'living habits.
13.What psitive change happened t mice with the bwhead whale genes?
A.A lnger lifetime. B.Fewer age-related issues.
C.Eating seaweed regularly. D.Imprved ability t repair DNA.
14.What des the underlined wrd“suppresses”in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A.Ignres. B.Increases. C. Limits. D.Recgnizes.
15.What can we infer frm the passage?
A.The lab has finished human studies. B.Yung researchers lack chances.
C.Sirtuin-6 helps fight the aging prcess. D.Aging diseases willbe cured sn.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。
In recent years, the electric vehicle(EV)(电动汽车)industry has seen bvius grwth.One main reasn fr this rapid grwth is the sharp drp in the cst f lithium(锂)batteries.Over the past 30 years,the cst f lithium batteries has drpped by 99% 16
Tw majr players in the glbal EVmarket are BYD and Tesla. 17 Tesla was nce the leader in the electric car industry,knwn fr its advanced technlgy and beautiful,bright designs.Hwever,BYD has been
rapidly catching up.
18 Its creative battery technlgy nt nly ensures lnger battery life but als imprves safety.BYD has lng been famus fr its safe vehicles that peple trust.On the ther hand,Tesla cntinues t put mre mney int research and develpment t keep its advantage.
The develpment f the EV industry is als f great benefit t the envirnment. 19 Therefre,it helps t reduce air pllutin and fight climate change.As mre peple chse EVs,the demand fr traditinal fssil-fuel ( 化石燃料)vehicles will decrease.
In clsing,the cmpetitin between BYD and Tesla is prmting the prgress f the EV industry. 20 As lithium-battery csts keep ging dwn,the future f the EV industry lks very hpeful.
A.Besides,EVs prduce n harmful gases.
B.Tesla has always been leading the EV industry.
C.BYD has made great effrts in battery technlgy.
D.S EVs are much mre expensive than traditinal cars.
E.Reducing the cst has made EVs easier fr buyers t affrd.
F.This cmpetitin is pushing bth cmpanies t be creative and imprve.
G.Their cmpetitin is nt nly abut technlgy but als abut market space.
第三部分语言运用(共两节；满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brn in 1930 in New Mexic,America,Dlres Huerta spent her childhd in a quiet village in the
cuntryside.Grwing up there,she nticed the 21 living situatin f farm wrkers,wh wrked lng
hurs under the ht sun,earned little and always 22 unfair rules.Their lw pay culd hardly 23 their daily needs,leaving them tired,wrried and hpeless all year rund.
Apart frm endless heavy farm wrk,these wrkers had 24 safe t live and seldm enjyed public
25 in daily life. 26 their lasting pain,Huerta was 27 t devte her life t fighting fr lcal farm wrkers'rights.She made a brave decisin t 28 a meaningful life and serve thse in need
29 She stepped dwn frm her well-paid jb,trying hard t 30 practical ways t imprve their difficult living cnditins.
In 1962,she set up a vlunteer grup with a clear 31 —t ffer equal care and help t every
32 struggling wrker.Gradually,bvius psitive prgress was achieved step by step.Such changes
cntributed t scial develpment, 33 lcal wrkers t becme mre cnfident,braver and mre 34 in the face f varius difficulties.Her life experience guides peple t care fr the weak and pass dwn 35 in sciety.
B.hrrible C. nrmal D.cmfrtable
B.remembered C. refused D.faced
track f B.carry thrugh C.prvide fr D.take charge f
B.nwhere C.anywhere D.everywhere
B.awareness C.service D.reward
spite f B.In search f C.In respnse t D.In cmparisn with
B.cnfused C.satisfied D.scared
B.cmplain C.change D.respect
B.frtunately C.frmally D.selflessly
up with B.take advantage f C.lk frward t D.run ut f
B.gal C.recrd D.dilemma
B.dd C.jyful D.grateful
B.allwing C.preventing D.inspiring
B.energetic C. curius D.gentle
B.cnfidence C. demand D.patience
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As weknw,the high-speed running rbt develped by Yushu Technlgy has becme a ht tpic.In recent mnths.it 36 (cnfirm)that the rbt brke several wrld recrds, 37 is a significant achievement in China's rbt industry.With a unique identity 38 (give)by its develper,this smart machine has brken running recrds nce limited t humans.
Its tp running speed has gne 39 human physical limits,with slid evidence indicating that its
running ability is far 40 (strng)than expected. 41 small number f researchers nce dubted its ability,but nw the majrity admit its far-reaching scial impact.The rbt's excellent perfrmance has wn it
several fficial 42 (award),bringing wide public attentin as a natural result.
It is 43 (abslute)practical t adapt it t varius utside tasks,and its central signal system can
keep steady even in very challenging envirnments,thus 44 (make)it able t cmpete in the glbal
market.At present,exprting high-tech prducts aims 45 (help)lift ur cuntry's glbal influence,and the rbt will eventually start a new age fr hmemade smart equipment.
第四部分写作(共两节；满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是校学生会主席李华。你校将举办一年一度的“校园文化节”( Campus Cultural Festival)。 请你给正在你校访问的加拿大交换生Eric 写一封邮件，邀请他参加。
内容包括：
1. 邀请参加校园文化节；
2. 介绍活动内容(如：传统音乐表演、文化遗产展览等);
3. 询问他的意向。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：一年一度的annual Dear Eric,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last summer,16-year-ld Oliver went t Canadat visit his uncle,a frest keeper in Banff Natinal Park.
Oliver had always been fascinated by the"True Nrth"and its amazing natural scenery.He had lng dreamed f explring the large wild land and experiencing the unique beauty f the Canadian Rckies.
One mrning,his uncle tk him t a faraway area f the park t check n sme ancient rck paintings left by early settlers,which were precius and imprtant cultural relics.
As they were hiking thrugh the thick frest,the weather suddenly tk a turn fr the wrse.Dark cluds
gathered,and a heavy rain began t fall."We need t find shelter,Oliver!"his uncle shuted ver the wind.They
fund a small cave nearby and huried inside.While waiting fr the rain t stp,Oliver nticed smething unusual near the cave entrance:a small muntain gat with its leg trapped between tw large rcks.The pr animal lked tired and frightened,its eyes full f pain.
Wrry filled Oliver's heart.He knew that in such terrible weather,the gat wuldn't survive lng withut
help.Hwever,the rcks were t heavy fr ne persn t mve,and the grund was wet and slippery( 滑的)frm the rain.His uncle lked at the gat and then at the dark sky."It's dangerus t stay here t lng.We shuld
head back as sn as the rain slws dwn,"his uncle said wrriedly.But Oliver culdn't leave the gat behind.He remembered his schl lessns abut prtecting nature and every living creature in it.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Oliver lked at his uncle and scid,"We can't just leave it here. "
Finally,with a lud crack,the rcks mved alittle.