福建南平市2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级综合练习（一）英语试题（含答案）

这是一份福建南平市2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级综合练习（一）英语试题（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，翻译，书信写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
窗体顶端福建南平市2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级综合练习（一）英语试题一、听力选择题1. What does the woman need help withA．Finding a place.B．Choosing a map.C．Learning English.2. What will the man do todayA．See a doctor.B．Go to the library.C．Go over the report.3. What are the speakers talking aboutA．Means of transport.B．The bus schedule.C．A travel plan.4. How much should the woman pay in totalA．12 yuan.B．35 yuan.C．47 yuan.5. Where does the conversation probably take placeA．In a clinic.B．In a hospital.C．In a drugstore.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6. What will Justin visit firstA．The drum towers.B．The wind and rain bridges.C．The central square.7. How does Justin feelA．Relaxed.B．Excited.C．Touched.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8. How did the woman prepare for the ceremonyA．She made a daily schedule.B．She bought a new costume.C．She got dressed up nicely.9. Who will the woman celebrate withA．Her friends.B．Her family.C．Her classmates.10. What does being an adult mean to the womanA．Being independent.B．Supporting the family.C．Taking quick action.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11. What is the relationship between the speakersA．Neighbors.B．Classmates.C．Colleagues.12. What happened to EmmaA．She failed an exam.B．She lost her umbrella.C．She fell over in public.13. Why did Emma join the dance classA．To relieve her bad feelings.B．To follow her love for dancing.C．To improve her sense of balance.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14. What are runners expected to do for the eventA．Donate books.B．Pick up cards.C．Introduce the school.15. When should volunteers arriveA．At 7:50 a.m.B．At 8:30 a.m.C．At 9:00 a.m.16. Why is the running path changedA．The lake path is wet.B．The playground is larger.C．Teachers can give better help.17. What will Mark help doA．Show teachers the way.B．Prepare water for runners.C．Take back the number cards.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18. Why did Darren decide to become a travel bloggerA．To make more money.B．To find out his hobby.C．To get an exciting job.19. How does Darren support himself as a bloggerA．By teaching English.B．By selling his travel photos.C．By recommending clothes.20. What has Darren learned from his travelsA．Keeping a positive mind.B．Opening his eyes to the world.C．Adapting to different conditions.二、阅读理解AWatercolor in the Woods: A Guide to Painting NatureSlow down and take your appreciation for nature a step further with this step-by-step watercolor painting course! In this beginner-friendly class, you’ll gain the tools you need to turn the inspiration you find outside into watercolor paintings.In this course, you’ll learn how to:Find the right materialsTake a good reference photo outdoorsCreate a clear pencil sketch (素描)Use watercolor skills to bring your sketch to lifeAssignment (任务):Your project is to create a watercolor painting from a photo! Using either the two photos provided in the “Resources” section or your own simple nature photo, create a small watercolor painting with the skills covered in this course.Materials:Cup full of water; Pencil; Eraser; Watercolor paints; Watercolor brushes in different sizes; Watercolor paper; Photo of a simple natural object, such as a leaf, flower, or mushroom.Getting Started:Watch the “Gathering Your Materials” video and set up your workspace with everything you need. Then, watch other videos and follow along at your own speed. I’d recommend watching each video first, and then practising the skills introduced in that lesson.Sharing Your Artwork:I can’t wait to see what you create! Feel free to upload your artwork to the “Your Project” section. And please click here if you have any questions or need extra guidance.21. Who is the course mainly intended forA．Nature lovers.B．Art school teachers.C．Professional painters.D．Watercolor beginners.22. How will students complete the class projectA．By working from a photo.B．By drawing from nature.C．By copying others’ works.D．By painting from memory.23. Where is the text probably taken fromA．A travel guide.B．A school notice.C．An online page.D．A science magazine.BHuangmei Opera artist Han Zaifen works to revive a traditional art. As the daughter of a Huangmei Opera performer, she made her first performance at 10 years old in 1978. From that point on, her career has become closely connected with the art’s development.But Huangmei Opera’s path has not been easy. Like many traditional Chinese art forms, it has struggled against the pull of modern fun and digital media. Some productions failed to connect with modern life. Younger audiences lost interest and left. Meanwhile, low pay and limited career chances drove performers elsewhere.In order to revive the art form, Han has been working to strengthen its foundation (基础). Under her leadership, the city of Anqing in Anhui established a range of facilities to support the development of Huangmei Opera. Yet basic facilities alone are not enough. “In 2010, I realized that without generations of newcomers, our mission could not continue,” Han said. Therefore, for nearly seven years after assuming her teaching post, she gave up acting in new shows for herself, focusing mainly on training students.As college head of the Huangmei Opera Arts College at Anqing Normal University, she personalizes training programs based on each student’s strengths — whether voice quality, or acting style — encouraging them to develop unique artistic identities while mastering the classical plays. Breaking with the opera world’s long-standing rules, where lead roles traditionally go to senior performers, Han introduces what she calls an “everyone can be the lead” model.Her dreams go beyond China. On July 3, 2025, Han led her team in a flash performance at Frankfurt’s R mer Square in Germany. She sang excerpts (片段) from familiar operas. People were attracted. “It is not easy to find a lifelong love,” she said. “I was fortunate to find this calling, and I have never left it.”24. What difficulty did Huangmei Opera faceA．Poor performance.B．Fixed rules of classical plays.C．Limited training chances.D．Competition from digital media.25. Why did Han stop acting in new shows for seven yearsA．To build more theaters.B．To develop young talent.C．To update classical plays.D．To enter the foreign market.26. What is special about Han’s training modelA．Creating new acting styles.B．Giving seniors the lead roles.C．Focusing on individual gifts.D．Simplifying classical operas.27. Which of the following can best describe Han ZaifenA．Determined.B．Generous.C．Humorous.D．Independent.C“Stop overthinking. Start doing.” It’s a belief many of us overthinkers have heard before, and it is usually seen as something we need to fix. But is overthinking always a bad thingIt’s important to recognize that certain habits aren’t always good or bad. They can bring positives if we learn how to work with them in a positive way. Overthinking and creativity often go hand in hand. Letting your mind explore the possibilities, imagine different results, and make unique connections, can lead to unexpected creative ways of thinking. Similarly, deep reflection can lead to an increase in self-awareness, meaning you might be more likely to consider your values, goals, and behavior patterns, all of which can support personal growth.Thinking deeply isn’t always a bad thing, but when you let your mind get out of control, it can be a little stressful. That’s where giving yourself boundaries (界限) can be helpful. If you find yourself getting stuck overthinking, a good starting point can be trying to notice when your thoughts are helping you move forward, or holding you back. Ask yourself: Is this helping me solve a problem, or am I going around in circles Writing down your thoughts can help get some distance, and review them with a more critical (批判的) eye. Giving yourself a smaller next step, rather than hoping to find the best solution or a clear answer, can also help.Overthinking can offer us the chance to reflect, approach problems from new angles (角度), and find creative ways to deal with challenges. It can help us spot issues, prepare, and grow. Overthinking isn’t always the enemy. Sometimes, it’s a hidden strength — as long as we learn how to guide it, rather than letting it guide us.28. How does the author introduce the topicA．By presenting a fact.B．By quoting a saying.C．By giving an example.D．By making a comparison.29. What benefit does overthinking bring usA．It reduces stress.B．It breaks bad habits.C．It develops creativity.D．It allows quick reflection.30. What does the underlined phrase “going around in circles” probably meanA．Acting quickly.B．Thinking creatively.C．Trying new ways.D．Making no progress.31. What does the author think of overthinkingA．Beneficial.B．Interesting.C．Shallow.D．Debatable.DRainforest species in Puerto Rico are facing growing threats. Hurricanes have damaged forests, while climate change and deforestation (砍伐森林) are changing the places where birds, frogs and other animals live. As some protected areas become less suitable for wildlife, scientists are looking for better ways to monitor and protect endangered species.Now, artificial intelligence may offer new hope. Researchers from Rainforest Connection, an environmental nonprofit, and Google.org have found a way to use AI to study rainforest sounds. They believe it can help scientists understand where animals live, how they behave and what kinds of protection they need.The method is based on bioacoustics (生物声学). “Guardians”, recorders created by the researchers, are placed on the top of trees. These recorders pick up forest sounds 24 hours a day and connect to a satellite network and Global System for Mobile Communications network that allows for the broadcast of the sounds in real-time. Other basic recorders are placed beneath the treetops gather “in-between data”. The large amount of data is then sent to Arbimom, which analyzes it to determine insights about the behavior of the species.This technology has already helped wildlife protection workers choose suitable areas to rewild Puerto Rican parrots, an endangered species with fewer than 700 individuals left. It can also help detect (查明) harmful non-native species by recognizing unusual sound patterns in the forest.Bioacoustics itself is not new. In the past, biologists had to go into the forest with large recording equipment and then spend a long time studying short pieces of sound. With AI, however, scientists can now analyze huge numbers of recordings much faster. This makes it possible to use the method in many different forests around the world. By listening carefully to nature with the help of AI, scientists may be able to protect biodiversity in a smarter and more responsible way.32. What is paragraph 1 mainly aboutA．A view on protected areas.B．A description of endangered wildlife.C．The damage caused by hurricanes.D．The challenges facing rainforest species.33. What’s the function of “guardians”A．Analysing sound data.B．Recording human impacts.C．Collecting forest sounds.D．Tracking animal movements.34. What would benefit from this technologyA．Mapping soil makeup.B．Detecting illegal tree cutting.C．Predicting hurricane paths.D．Recognizing climate patterns.35. What can be the best title for the textA．Puerto Rican Parrots Return to the WildB．AI Helps Scientists Listen to RainforestsC．Hurricanes: A Threat to Rainforest SpeciesD．Bioacoustics: A New Science of Animal Care七选五The research by Josh Kaufman, a famous business researcher, shows that you can go from knowing nothing about something to being reasonably good in much less time than you expect. 36____ Here’s how to learn a new skill in such a short time according to Kaufman:Make studying a daily habitTwenty hours is only forty minutes a day for a month. You don’t have to spend all your mornings and evenings practising, missing out on good times with family and friends. 37____ A reasonable schedule will help you keep going.Break down the skillA skill is usually a collection of smaller skills. Break down the skill into smaller pieces. What deserves your attention now and what can wait until later 38____ The better you identify which parts of a skill truly help you achieve your goals, the faster you’ll improve.Learn enough to self-correctYou need to get resources related to what you are learning. 39____ All you need is to learn enough to practise and self-correct-paying attention to when you make a mistake, and then doing something a little different.40____ Forty minutes of purposeful, daily practice for a few weeks is enough. Start small, remove the things that take your attention away, and you will see amazing progress sooner than you think.A．Breaking down the skill takes time.B．Doing this will only lead to tiredness.C．Instead, try to study in the early morning.D．It’s about twenty hours of purposeful practice.E．They can be books, courses, or any other forms.F．Focus on what will produce the greatest results first.G．You don’t need hundreds of hours to master a new skill.三、完形填空It was my first day teaching English at an institution in Kanpur. When I joined, I believed if I did my best, my students would enjoy learning and make 41____.However, the reality was quite 42____. Stepping into the classroom, I was 43____ by total silence. Some students kept their heads down and some 44____ eye contact when I raised a simple question. Even worse, my teaching methods were 45____ by the students. I wanted to build a solid foundation while they wanted exam tips. 46____ by the situation and the low pay, I fell into deep confusion and planned to 47____.In the last class before my leaving, something 48____ changed me. I asked a student when his mother’s birthday was. “Sir… she is no longer…,” he said 49____, without looking up. At that moment, something was 50____ inside me. Teaching is not only about passing on knowledge but also about being 51____ when a young heart weighed down by unvoiced pain.I decided to stay. I 52____ my former methods, giving them more time and attention. Slowly, students who had been silent began to 53____, even if it was only a word or two. They 54____, but they stayed with it. This was the work, I thought. I might have chosen a better-paid job or an easier path, but not all 55____ can be measured that way.41. A．trouble B．choices C．progress D．promises42. A．different B．strange C．simple D．boring43. A．attracted B．stopped C．greeted D．comforted44. A．wanted B．made C．sought D．avoided45. A．praised B．questioned C．followed D．changed46. A．Discouraged B．Inspired C．Touched D．Surprised47. A．slow down B．stand aside C．give up D．set off48. A．unexpected B．common C．amazing D．funny49. A．hurriedly B．angrily C．carelessly D．quietly50. A．hidden B．awakened C．forgotten D．frozen51. A．strict B．calm C．present D．fair52. A．adjusted B．applied C．tried D．repeated53. A．remember B．understand C．listen D．respond54. A．explored B．refused C．complained D．struggled55. A．dreams B．value C．efforts D．experience四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre. Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988. He 56____ (fall) in love with Mozart’s classical music when he sang for the university choir. 57____ (move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” He graduated from university in 1995, and then received 58____ master’s degree in musical composition from the Juilliard School in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre’s 59____ (origin) compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. This led to the 60____ (create) of the virtual choir.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space. 61____, others feel this is a shallow view. Exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. It has 62____ (direct) resulted in the many satellites that now orbit Earth. A number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns. Then all this data 63____ (transmit) to scientists on Earth. After careful analysis, the scientists can provide useful recommendations and advice 64____ farmers. As a result, space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food to feed Earth’s 65____ (increase) population.五、翻译66. 为了帮助有需要的同学，我校发起了校园志愿活动。（launch）（汉译英）_______________________________________________________67. 志愿者们利用空闲时间进行答疑解惑。（take advantage of） （汉译英）_______________________________________________________68. 全身心投入志愿活动，他们常常忘了休息。（absorbed in…作状语） （汉译英）_______________________________________________________69. 在志愿者的帮助下，他们渡过了难关，取得了进步。（carry…through）（汉译英）_______________________________________________________70. 学校为在这次活动中表现出色的志愿者颁奖。（award，定语从句）（汉译英）_______________________________________________________六、书信写作71. 假定你是李华，你校的英国交换生Chris想要参加“Amazing China”短视频大赛，请你给他写封邮件，推荐一个适合拍摄的城市或城镇，内容包括：（1）推荐地点；（2）说明理由。注意：（1）写作词数应为100个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Dear Chris,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua参考答案听力阅读理解21.D 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D31.A 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.B七选五36.G 37.B 38.F 39.E 40.D完形填空41.C 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.B46.A 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.B51.C 52.A 53.D 54.D 55.B语法填空56.fell57.Moved58.a59.original60.creation61.However62.directly63.is transmitted64.for65.increasing翻译参考译文66.To help students in need, our school has launched a campus volunteer activity.67.Volunteers take advantage of their spare time to answer questions.68.Absorbed in volunteer activities, they often forget to rest.69.With the help of volunteers, they were carried through difficulties and made progress.70.The school awarded prizes to the volunteers who performed well in this activity.书信范文Dear Chris,I’m glad to hear you will take part in the Amazing China short video contest. I’d like to recommend Wuzhen to you.Wuzhen is a famous ancient water town with beautiful rivers and old stone bridges, which are perfect for shooting videos. Besides, it has rich traditional culture. You can record paper-cutting and ancient operas there. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it every year.It fully shows the beauty of traditional Chinese towns. I believe your video will stand out.Looking forward to your wonderful work.Yours,Li Hua