2025-2026学年福建省福州市闽清县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2025-2026学年福建省福州市闽清县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了看图填空，阅读五选五，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，书面表达，其他等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
（1）nw
（2）easy，nline
（3）able
（4）there，n
（5）if，free，tmrrw
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Fuzhu's "Tri-Blade Hairpins" is a traditinal hair decratin with a lng histry. (1) ，and each pin has beautiful patterns carved （雕刻） n it.When wearing them，wmen place the main pin with the blade facing dwn，while the ther tw crss beside it with blades utward. (2)
(3) One stry says that lng ag，when peple mved t Fuzhu frm the nrth，they brught the traditin frm the Jin Dynasty.The ther stry is frm the Ming and Qing Dynasties.At that time，wmen in Fuzhu hid these "knife pins" in their hair t prtect themselves frm pirates （海盗）. (4)
Tday，the "Tri-Blade Hairpins" still has great meanings. (5) In 2024，it became an intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产） in Fuzhu's Gulu District.This means mre peple can learn abut it.When yu see the "Tri-Blade Hairpins"，yu can see the strng spirit f Fuzhu wmen and the city's lng histry.Isn't it a wnderful part f traditinal Chinese culture？A.It shws that Fuzhu wmen are bth sft and brave.
B.It is made f three silver pins that lk like small swrds.
C.This special style makes it nt nly a hair accessry but als a symbl f Fuzhu's culture.
D.The pins were nt just fr beauty but als fr safety.
E.There are tw interesting stries abut the rigin f the "Tri-Blade Hairpins".
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
7.—_________ yu like t g shpping with me？
—Sure.I'd lve t.（ ）
A. CanB. MayC. Wuld
8.— There was a sudden shaking f the earth.What happened？
— It must be a （an）________ .（ ）
A. typhnB. heatwaveC. earthquake
9.— Why nt invite yur parents t the flag-raising ceremny？
—________ !I think they will be glad t.（ ）
A. Sunds greatB. That's terrible
C. I disagree with yu
10.—________d yu play sprts？
—Once a week．（ ）
A. Hw ftenB. Hw muchC. Hw lng
11.Eating t much junk fd ________ur health.（ ）
A. is gd frB. is harmful tC. is curius abut
12.—I spend 4 hurs n my mbile phne.
—Yu'd better nt.It's a waste f time.Yu shuld use yur mbile phne ________.（ ）
A. hardlyB. actuallyC. prperly
13.— When shall we visit the museum？
— It ________the weather.（ ）
A. stays away frmB. takes awayC. depends n
14.— Did yu take Chinese herbal medicine？
— Yes.________ it tastes terrible，it helps treat the pain.（ ）
A. BecauseB. IfC. Althugh
15.—What d we need t d when we use the internet？
—We need t be careful with ur ________ infrmatin n scial media.（ ）
A. persnalB. pwerfulC. surprising
16.—Nt ________ n the internet is hnest.
—Yu're right.Smetimes peple use the internet t d bad things.（ ）
A. smeneB. anyneC. everyne
17.—Lk!Jim is running ________ than Bruce.
—Yes，and he runs fastest in ur class.（ ）
A. fastB. fasterC. fastest
18.They became gd friends again after ________.（ ）
A. cmmunicateB. cmmunicatedC. cmmunicatin
19.—Li Ming，what d yu plan t d tmrrw？
—I ________ the drama The Merchant f Venice.（ ）
A. will watchB. watchC. am watching
20.— Kangkang，yu are s gd at English!D yu ften practice English？
— Yes.I practice it every day ________ Sundays.（ ）
A. thrughB. exceptC. until
21.—I wnder ________.
—Next Saturday，if it desn't rain.（ ）
A. when we will have the sprts meeting
B. whether we will have the sprts meeting
C. where we will have the sprts meeting
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Science and technlgy（科技）are develping faster and faster.They change the wrld a lt and becme(22)parts f ur daily lives.In recent years，a new technlgy called Artificial Intelligence（AI）has becme very ppular.It is changing ur lives(23)amazing ways.It makes many things(24)just dreams.They may cme true ne day.
AI can d many things，such as cleaning huses，driving cars，and even playing chess.Surprisingly，sme(25)are als using AI t help with their daily teaching.Fr example，teachers can use AI t analyze（分析）students' perfrmance s that they can use different teaching ways t meet different students' needs(26).What's mre，AI can help students slve their learning prblems by answering questins and prviding suggestins，just like a real(27).This technlgy nt nly helps students but als imprves the teaching prcess.As a result，(28)and learning between teachers and students becme better and mre enjyable.
Sme scientists believe that AI will becme even mre pwerful in the future.It will be able t d almst(29)instead f humans.Hwever，sme peple are becming wrried，(30)AI can d many things faster and better than humans.They are afraid that they might lse their jbs in the future.
S please remember：Every cin has tw sides.We can use AI t imprve ur lives，but we can't let it(31)ur lives.
22.A. imprtantB. strangeC. healthy
23.A. byB. inC. thrugh
24.A. nt nlyB. n lngerC. n way
25.A. husesB. cinemasC. schls
26.A. hardlyB. difficultlyC. easily
27.A. teacherB. studentC. friend
28.A. writingB. thinkingC. teaching
29.A. smethingB. everythingC. nthing
30.A. thughB. becauseC. but
31.A. leaveB. enterC. cntrl
五、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
32.Hw many degrees f burns are mentined（提及） in the text？ ______
A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4
33.What can we d t prevent urselves getting burnt？ ______
①Keep away frm fire.
②Dn't use electricity.
③Fllw instructins when using chemicals.
④Dn't tuch ht water directly.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
34.What shuld yu d with clthing that is sticking t the burn？ ______
A. Cver it with ice.B. Leave it in place.
C. Mve it ff quickly.D. Wash it with ht water.
35.Which f the fllwing can be used in the treatment f burns？ ______
A. Oil.B. Ale vera.C. Eggs.D. Ice.
36.In which part f a newspaper is the text prbably frm？ ______
A. Health Care.B. Science Study.C. Sprts News.D. Travel Life.
B
Snja，May and Gabrielle went shpping last Sunday.They each nly had ＄50 t spend，but they were very happy.
The girls went t the bkshp，the music shp，the ty shp and many ther interesting shps.At lunchtime，they went t a restaurant.They ate lts f lvely fd and spent mst f their mney.
After lunch，the girls cntinued shpping.In a clthes shp，Snja tried n a sweater.It lked gd n her，but the price was t high.Snja was sad.
Then Snja remembered shpping with her mther a few weeks ag.Her mther wanted t buy a dress.But the shp nly had ne dress in her size，and there was a large stain （污渍） n the dress.The shp gave her a discunt （折扣），s Snja's mther bught the dress at a lw price.
Snja checked the sweater，but she didn't find any stains. "Hw abut secretly leaving a stain n it？" Snja thught t herself.She tld May and Gabrielle her idea.
"What？Snja，that's nt like yu，" said Gabrielle in surprise.
"Yu can help d husewrk at hme t make mney t buy it，" said May. "Yu'll have enugh sn."
Snja's face turned red and she said， "Yu're right.I can make mney if I wrk hard.We shuld be hnest."
The girls left the shp，and Snja prmised that she wuld save up her mney carefully fr smething she really wanted frm then n.
37.Where did the girls use mst f their mney？______
A. In a bkshp.B. In a restaurant.
C. In a clthes shp.D. In a ty shp.
38.Why was Snja sad in the clthes shp？______
A. The sweater had a stain.B. The sweater was t large.
C. The sweater was t expensive.D. The sweater lked bad n her.
39.What was Snja's idea？______
A. T take the sweater ut f the shp quietly.
B. T wrk at the shp t earn mney.
C. T brrw mney frm her mther.
D. T secretly stain the sweater.
40.Hw did Gabrielle feel abut Snja's idea？______
A. Bred.B. Excited.C. Surprised.D. Angry.
41.What des the stry mainly tell us？______
A. Everyne has t be hnest.
B. Shpping with friends is fun.
C. It's a gd thing t d husewrk.
D. Think twice befre buying smething.
C
Fu Lei's Family Letters is a bk f letters written by Fu Lei t his sn Fu Cng，a famus pianist.Fu Lei was a highly respected Chinese translatr and expert in Western art.He was famus fr being very hnest and strict，nt nly in his wrk but als in his life.Between 1954 and 1966，Fu Cng spent a lt f time away frm hme training as a pian player.S writing letters became Fu Lei's usual way f cmmunicating with Fu Cng.Fu Min，Fu Lei's yunger sn，edited （编辑） the letters and the bk came ut in 1981.
The bk shws Fu Lei's family traditins and values.T Fu Lei，the purpse f educatin is t make a persn useful t sciety.After Fu Cng wn a pian cmpetitin，Fu Lei wrte， "We are happy because yu make yur cuntry prud.I am s excited when I think abut yur future.Yu will make great prgress and serve mre peple.Yur future hlds great prmise."
In the family letters，Fu Lei als advised Fu Cng t read famus Chinese literary wrks.He als asked Fu Cng t cnnect the ideas and emtins within these texts t his wn life while reading these bks，because that wuld help him becme a better persn.T Fu Lei，learning hw t be a gd persn was always the mst imprtant thing.
Fu Lei's Family Letters has a great effect n peple in China.It helps many yung students understand hw they shuld live their lives.
42.Which wrd can best describe Fu Lei？ ______
A. Patient.B. Funny.C. Strict.D. Plite.
43.Wh edited Fu Lei's family letters？ ______
A. Fu Lei.B. Fu Cng.C. Fu Min.D. Fu Lei's wife.
44.What is Fu Lei's Family Letters abut？ ______
A. Fu Lei's translatin wrks.
B. Fu Lei's reviews f Western art.
C. Fu Lei's advice n cmmunicating.
D. Fu Lei's family traditins and values.
45.What did Fu Lei think f Fu Cng's future？ ______
A. It wuld be uncertain.B. It wuld be hpeful.
C. It wuld be difficult.D. It wuld be terrible.
46.Why did Fu Lei advise Fu Cng t read famus Chinese literary wrks？ ______
A. T becme a better persn.B. T d mre nice things.
C. T help mre peple.D. T be a richer man.
D
Maybe yu'll meet a wrd that yu dn't knw in an exam.Mst students may be nervus if a dictinary is nt arund them.But dn't wrry!There are sme ways t help yu guess the meaning f a wrd withut a dictinary.
Reread the whle sentence.Yur first step is t g back and reread the whle sentence.Yu may frget what yu are reading when yu meet a new wrd.Then try t think abut the cntent （内容） f the sentence.
Try guessing the meaning frm the cntent.Yu can ften use ther wrds in the sentence t help yu find ut the meaning f the unknwn wrd.
Think abut what else is happening in the sentence.Fr example，maybe yu are lking at a sentence that says， "It was a very sultry day in the middle f the summer." Yu may understand each wrd but "sultry".Think abut what yu knw abut summer.Maybe "sultry" has smething t d with the weather.It can help yu understand the wrd easily.
In a wrd，dn't be afraid f new wrds.Try yur best t understand them by using these ways.Then yu can als understand the sentence r passage better.
47.What shuld yu d first when yu meet a new wrd？ ______
A. Ask thers fr help.
B. Reread the whle sentence.
C. Think abut what else is happening.
D. Guess its meaning thrugh ther wrds.
48.What des the underlined wrd "sultry" mean？ ______
A. Very ht.B. Very cld.C. Warm.D. Cl.
49.What's the structure f the text？ ______
A. B. C. D.
50.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？ ______
A. We can always carry a dictinary in exams.
B. New wrds always make us unable t understand sentences.
C. We must stp reading when we see a new wrd.
D. We can get wrd meanings frm the cntent f sentences.
51.What's the best title fr the text？ ______
A. Sme Gd Ways f Using a Dictinary
B. Hw t Learn English as Well as Pssible
C. Sme Gd Ways f Remembering New Wrds
D. Hw t Understand a Wrd withut a Dictinary
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
52.阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，最多2个词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Jensen Huang is a well-knwn Chinese-American businessman.He was brn in Taipei （1） 1963.His ancestral hme （祖籍） is Zhejiang，China.When he was ten years ld，he mved t the United States with his family t start a new life.He lved studying when he was yung.He always wrked hard at his lessns and gt gd grades.After finishing schl，he kept gaining mre knwledge abut science and technlgy.He had （2） clear dream and knew what he wanted t d in the future.
In 1993，he funded his wn cmpany NVIDIA.In the early days，the cmpany （3） （ meet） lts f trubles and difficulties.Many peple did nt believe in him，（ 4） he never lst heart.He stuck t his idea and tried his best （5） （ make） prgress every day.
With his great effrt，his cmpany develped （6） （ quick）.Nw NVIDIA is famus arund the wrld.It prduces high-quality cmputer chips （芯片）.These chips are widely used in cmputer （7） （ game），smart machines and artificial intelligence （AI） fields.They bring great changes t （8） （ we） daily life.
Jensen Huang is very （9） （ success） nw.His experience tells us that success never cmes easily.As lng as we hld n t ur dreams and keep n （10） （ wrk） hard，we will surely achieve ur gals ne day.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
53.来自英国的Ally对西游记很感兴趣。假如你是李华，请你写一封邮件，向她介绍这部小说的故事梗概、人物特点以及我们从中学到了什么。以下是参考信息。
注意事项：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名，字数80个左右。
Dear Ally，
I'm glad t learn that yu are interested in the Fur Classical Nvels f Chinese literature，especially Jurney t the West.Nw let me intrduce smething abut it t yu.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu will fall in lve with it.
Yurs，
Li Hua
八、其他：本大题共5小题，共10分。
54.A：Nice t meet yu，Xia Ya.
B： ______ ，t.
55.A：Hw are yu ding these days？
B： ______ .Thank yu!
56.A： ______ the shrt play？
B：I think it's fantastic.
57.A： ______ traditinal Chinese fd？
B：My favrite traditinal Chinese fd is Beijing rast duck.
58.A： ______ rder，sir？
B：Yes，I'd like a cup f black tea.
1.【答案】He is playing the erhu nw
It's easy t search fr infrmatin nline
She is able t keep a diary./She was able t keep a diary
There is an umbrella n the schlbag
He will water flwers if he is free tmrrw
2~6.【答案】B、C、E、D、A
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】A
16.【答案】C
17.【答案】B
18.【答案】C
19.【答案】A
20.【答案】B
21.【答案】A
22~31.【答案】A、B、B、C、C、A、C、B、B、C
32~36.【答案】C、C、B、B、A
37~41.【答案】B、C、D、C、A
42~46.【答案】C、C、D、B、A
47~51.【答案】B、A、A、D、D
52.【答案】in
a
met
but
t make
quickly
games
ur
successful
wrking
53.【答案】Dear Ally，
I'm glad t learn that yu are interested in the Fur Classical Nvels f Chinese literature，especially Jurney t the West.Nw let me intrduce smething abut it t yu.
The nvel tells the stry f the fur main characters ging t the west t get Buddhist scriptures.Tang Sanzang is kind but strict.Sun Wukng is clever，pwerful and energetic，Zhu Bajie is lazy and funny.Sha Wujing is hardwrking and hnest.During the jurney，Sun，Zhu and Sha wrk tgether t fight against bad peple and try their best t prtect Tang Sanzang frm danger.In the end，they succeed in getting Buddhist scriptures.Frm their jurney，we learn that friendship and teamwrk help us get thrugh hard times.
I hpe yu will fall in lve with it.
54.【答案】Nice t meet yu
55.【答案】I'm fine/Nt bad
56.【答案】What d yu think f/ Hw d yu like
57.【答案】What is yur favrite
58.【答案】May I take yurFirst Aid fr Burns
Degree（程度） fburns
Treatment
If yu have a first degree burn，fllw these steps：
Cl the burnt area under cl running water.
Take ff jewellery（去除配饰） and any clthing EXCEPT that which is sticking t the burn.
Spread burn cream r ale vera（芦荟汁）.Dn't use ice，eggs r il.
Cver the burnt area with a clean clth.
If the burn is serius，call 120 r g t the hspital at nce.
Preventin
Dn't tuch ht water directly.
Stay away frm fire.
Deal with chemicals under instructins.
Be careful when using electricity.
Characters
What the characters are like
What the characters d
What we learn frm them
Tang Sanzang
kind and strict
g t the west t get Buddhist scriptures，
fight against，
prtect，…
friendship，
teamwrk，
…
Sun Wukng
…
Zhu Bajie
lazy and funny
Sha Wujing
…