2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市芙蓉区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市芙蓉区八年级（下）期末英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Yu dn't have any mney，yu never finish anything yu start，yur huse is dirty，yu can't find a gd jb and yur whle life is terrible.Well，maybe it isn't s bad!If yu'd like t imprve things，we can help. (1)
My hme is a mess（杂乱）.
Learn t enjy cleaning and tidying.Turn n the TV r listen t music while yu clean. (2) When the 15 minutes are finished，yu shuld stp.Dn't wrry if things aren't perfectly clean.D a little bit f cleaning every day and in a week yur place will lk great.
I use my phne t much.
It's imprtant t give yurself rules.When yu g ut with friends，decide hw many times yu will lk at yur phne—maybe nly tw r three times in an evening. (3) If they have the same prblem as yu，put all f yur phnes tgether，in a pile（堆）and ut f the way.That way，n ne can lk at their phne and yu can all enjy each ther's cmpany（陪伴）.
(4)
First think abut yur bdy.Exercising will help yu t fall asleep mre easily.Yu shuld try t drink less cffee.The bad habit keeps yu awake.Read a bk and drink a cup f warm milk r herbal tea（草药茶）in the evening. (5)
A.I dn't sleep well.
B.Here are ur tp ways t deal with sme f life's little prblems.
C.Then yu' ll feel ready fr sleep.
D.Ask yur friends abut hw they feel.
E.Start by cleaning every day，but nly fr fifteen minutes.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Last Friday，a terrible rainstrm hit ur city.I was walking hme frm schl when the sky suddenly turned (6) .The wind began t blw hard，and the rain came dwn (7) .
I ran int a small (8) t stay dry.Inside，I saw an ld wman.She lked wrried."Are yu OK？"I asked her.
"I'm fine，but I'm (9) abut my grandsn，"she said."He shuld be hme frm schl by nw，but he hasn't (10) yet.He desn't have a phne."
I wanted t help."Dn't wrry，"I said."I'll g and lk fr him."
The ld wman tld me the name f his schl.I (11) ut f the shp int the rain and ran tward the schl.The streets were full f water，and it was hard t walk.But I didn't (12) .
When I gt t the schl，I fund the by waiting in the hallway.He was scared but safe."Yur (13) is wrried abut yu，"I tld him."Let's g hme tgether."
We walked back carefully.When we arrived，the ld wman was s happy that she almst (14) ."Thank yu s much!"she said，hlding her grandsn tightly.
That day，I learned smething imprtant：when thers are in truble，we shuld vlunteer t help.Even a small act f kindness can make a big (15) .
6.A. darkB. brightC. blue
7.A. quietlyB. heavilyC. slwly
8.A. schlB. farmC. shp
9.A. happyB. sureC. wrried
10.A. arrivedB. leftC. eaten
11.A. lkedB. kickedC. rushed
12.A. give upB. run awayC. turn back
13.A. grandmtherB. grandfatherC. brther
14.A. criedB. cughedC. slept
15.A. mistakeB. differenceC. jke
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
16.When can a vlunteer read stries t children？______
A. 8：30 am.B. 10：30 am.C. 12：30 pm.
17.Where can yu g if yu want t chat with ld peple？______
A. Xiangjiang River Park.B. Sunshine Cmmunity Center.
C. Changsha Nursing Hme.
B
Thames Twn is an unusual English twn.There's a twn square with beautiful buildings and there are sme nice restaurants.There are streets with cafés（咖啡馆）and big，green parks where yu can sit and relax.Yu can walk by the river in the centre f the twn.S，what's unusual？Well，there aren't any English peple.Thames Twn isn't in England，it's in China.And the buildings aren't actually ld.Thames Twn is new—they finished it in 2006.
Thames Twn is in Sngjiang 30 km west f Shanghai，a big city in the east f China.It was part f the building prject"One city，nine twns".There's als a German（德国的）twn with mdern apartments and a river with bridges and a Spanish（西班牙的）twn with squares and windmills（风车）.
A lt f the buildings are still empty because it's very expensive t live there.But yung Chinese peple ften g there and take phts when they get married.And，f curse，lts f turists visit because they can see s many different places in ne day!
It's easy t get there.There isn't a metr statin（地铁站）in the twn，but Sngjiang New City metr statin is nly 4 km away—take Shanghai Metr Line 9 frm the centre f Shanghai and then take a taxi r a bus.Yu can travel frm China t"England" in less than an hur!
18.When did peple finish building Thames Twn？ ______
A. In 2006.B. In 2016.C. In 2020.
19.What des the underlined wrd "empty" in Paragraph 3 mean？ ______
A. 旧的B. 满的C. 空的
20.Hw can peple get t Thames Twn frm the centre f Shanghai？ ______
A. Take Metr Line 9 and then take a taxi r a bus.
B. Walk alng the river and take a taxi.
C. First take a bus，then take a metr.
21.Which is the best title f the passage？ ______
A. An Old Square.B. A Metr Statin.C. An Unusual Twn.
C
Lst in the muntains!
Tm hated living in the city.He thught it was nisy，and his apartment was s expensive that he spent mst f his mney n it.
He wanted t get away t the cuntryside.On Fridays，he tk his tent and sme fd and water，and caught a bus t the muntains.There he felt really happy.
One weekend，he set ff（出发）as usual.He fllwed-a path int-a frest.He enjyed the silence（安静）and the clean，fresh air.He thught abut his jb and the city.He decided that he wanted a new jb，away frm the city.But what jb culd he d in the cuntryside？He thught abut all f this，and he didn't think abut where he was ging.
Then he stpped.He felt cld.It was dark.And he had n idea where he was.
He tried t walk in a straight line.He was sure he must cme t a rad sn!Three days later，he was still walking.By then，he was hungry，dirty and afraid.He started t think that he culd never get ut f the muntains.Then he heard a strange nise.The nise gt luder and luder.Then he saw a helicpter（直升机）in the air abve him.
Tm knew this was his last chance.He tk ff his red shirt，climbed nt a large rck，and waved it.When the helicpter flew clser，he knew he was safe at last.
22.Why did Tm hate living in the city？ ______
A. Because he had a huse in the cuntryside.
B. Because the city was nisy and expensive.
C. Because he didn't have a jb in the city.
23.Hw did Tm travel t the muntains？ ______
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.
24.Hw lng did Tm stay in the muntains？ ______
A. Abut three days.B. Abut a week.
C. Abut thirty hurs.
25.What is the main idea f this stry？ ______
A. Tm had a great time in the muntains.
B. Tm gt lst in the muntains but was finally saved.
C. Tm fund a new jb in the cuntryside.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.
My First Deep Dive
I learned t dive in England，but the waters were disappinting.S I tried the Red Sea in Egypt（埃及）.The diving was much mre interesting.I saw many beautiful fish，including sharks.After a few days，my instructr（教练）suggested a trip t the Shaab Shagra reef t swim with sharks.
We went ut in an ld fishing bat.I asked，"Hw deep is the water？""Nt deep.30 metres，"he said.I thught，"Gd，I can d that.But I can't g belw 30 metres."I had n experience f deep diving and knew peple ften feel strange belw 30 metres.Sme feel very happy.Others get cnfused（困惑的）and dn't knw which way is up r dwn.
I jumped in and fllwed my instructr.When we gt t the reef，I lked at my diving watch.I was shcked t see we were at 40 metres!I was scared and breathing quickly.I thught，"Dn't use all yur air.Breathe slwly."But I culdn't slw dwn.
I wrried abut my air.I lked up at the light.I felt terrified（非常害怕的）and wanted t g back up fast.But I knew ging up t fast can kill yu.My mind said，"Dn't g up."My heart said，"G up!"I lked fr my instructr but culdn't get his attentin.
(1) Where did the writer learn t dive first？
______
(2) Did the instructr tell the writer that the water was 40 metres deep？
______
(3) Hw did the writer feel when he saw the diving watch shwed 40 metres？
______
(4) What did the writer's mind tell him t d when he wanted t g up fast？
______
(5) What d yu think f the writer？Why？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Dear Tm，
Hw are yu？I want t tell yu abut smething special I did last mnth.I （1） （jin） a vlunteer grup and helped ut at a cmmunity center.
Every Saturday，I（2） （teach） kids t read English stries.It was really （3） interesting） t see them imprve.One by，Li Ming，culdn't read at first，but after a few weeks，he was able t read shrt stries （4） himself!
Last week，there was a heavy rainstrm while we （5） （have） class.The wind was blwing heavily utside.We had t stay inside until the rain stpped.The（6） （child） were a little scared，s I tld them a stry abut（7） ld man wh tried t mve a muntain.The stry tld them that nthing is （8） （pssible） if yu keep trying.
By the way，have yu read The Old Man and the Sea yet？I have already finished（9） .It's a great bk abut curage（勇气）.Yu shuld read it!
I（10） （real） hpe yu can jin ur vlunteer grup.It's a wnderful experience!
Write back sn!
Yurs， Wang Lin
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
28.俗话说："身体是革命的本钱。"健康对我们每个人都非常重要。只有拥有健康的身体和良好的心态，我们才能更好地学习和生活。假设你是李华，你所在的学校英语角正在举办以"Stay Healthy"为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求：（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Stay Healthy
Health is very imprtant t us.If we are sick，gd jbs and mney mean nthing.Staying healthy is abut ur bdy and ur mind.We need t stay healthy in every part f life.Here is sme advice t stay healthy.______
1~5.【答案】B、E、D、A、C
6~15.【答案】A、B、C、C、A、C、A、A、A、B
16~17.【答案】B、C
18~21.【答案】A、C、A、C
22~25.【答案】B、B、A、B
26.【答案】【小题1】In England.
【小题2】N，he didn't.
【小题3】He felt shcked and scared.
【小题4】His mind tld him nt t g up.
【小题5】I think he is brave.Because he tried diving with sharks even thugh he had n deep diving experience.
27.【答案】jined
taught
interesting
by
were having
children
an
impssible
it
really
28.【答案】Stay Healthy Health is very imprtant t us.If we are sick，gd jbs and mney mean nthing.Staying healthy is abut ur bdy and ur mind.We need t stay healthy in every part f life.Here is sme advice t stay healthy.
First，we shuld get enugh sleep because bad sleep hurts ur bdy.Secnd，it's necessary t eat gd fds like milk，meat，fruits and vegetables.Remember nt t eat t much fat r sugar.Third，ding exercise is gd fr ur bdy and mind.It can help us becme smarter.Finally，we shuld keep a gd state f mind.Ding right things gives us peace inside and reduces stress.We shuld als help thers.
In shrt，if we fllw the advice，we will live a healthy life.