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    2023~2024学年湖南省长沙市芙蓉区八年级下学期期末(解析版)英语试卷

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    2023~2024学年湖南省长沙市芙蓉区八年级下学期期末(解析版)英语试卷

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    这是一份2023~2024学年湖南省长沙市芙蓉区八年级下学期期末(解析版)英语试卷,共19页。试卷主要包含了 When did Mr等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
    1. What des Eric think f the bk?
    A. Exciting.B. Funny.C. Scary.
    【答案】A
    【解析】W: Have yu read the Chinese classic rmance f the three kingdms? Eric.
    M: Yes, it’s a very exciting bk.
    2. Hw high is the muntain?
    A. Abut 3,567 meters.
    B. Abut 3,775 meters.
    C. Abut 3,851 meters.
    【答案】B
    【解析】W: Did yu g t Japan n vacatin? Sam?
    M: Yes, I visited munt fuji. It’s abut 3,775 meters high and is the highest muntain in Japan.
    3. Why des the girl want t g t Smerset?
    A. T g t a film festival.
    B. T g t a fd festival.
    C. T g t a music festival.
    【答案】C
    【解析】M: I really want t g t Smerset in June.
    W: Me t. The music festival there is the best ne in the wrld.
    4. Where did Kate g last Octber?
    A. T America.B. T China.C. T Japan.
    【答案】B
    【解析】M: Kate, have yu ever been t the Disneyland in Japan r America?
    W: Neither. I visited the theme park in Shanghai, China, last Octber.
    5. What were there in the park several years ag?
    A. Lakes.B. Hills.C. Trees.
    【答案】C
    【解析】M: This is hw the green park lks nw. There’s a lake, a hill and lts f trees.
    W: Ww, it’s s beautiful nw. There were nly a few trees several years ag.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
    听对话,回答各小题。
    6. Where is Tm nw?
    A. In a bus statin.B. In a cffee shp.C. At hme.
    7. Hw will Tm get t the park?
    A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.
    【答案】6. A 7. B
    【解析】W: Hell, Tm, have yu arrived at the park?
    M: N, I’m waiting fr the bus.
    W: Yu’d better take a taxi. I’ll wait fr yu in the cffee shp near the park.
    M: Okay, I’ll g there by taxi. See yu later.
    W: See yu.
    听对话,回答各小题。
    8. When did Mr. Dean leave Mn Twn?
    A. In 2008.B. In 2011.C. In 2015.
    9. Hw many classrm buildings are there at the schl nw?
    A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
    【答案】8. A 9. C
    【解析】W: Mr Dean, hw lng have yu been away frm Mn Twn?
    M: It has been fifteen years. I left Mn Twn in 2008.
    W: D yu think it’s still the same as it was in 2008?
    M: Of curse nt. Fr example, the mn middle schl is much larger than befre. There used t be nly ne classrm building at the schl.
    W: Well, there are fur classrm buildings at the schl nw.
    听对话,回答各小题。
    10. Where is Mary nw?
    A. In an ld peple’s hme.B. At a schl.C. In a hspital.
    11. Hw ften des Mary g there?
    A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth.
    【答案】10. C 11. A
    【解析】M: Hi, Mary, why are yu here? T see a dctr?
    W: N, I am nt ill. I wrk here as a vlunteer.
    M: Really. What d yu usually d here?
    W: I ften help t d sme cleaning every Saturday afternn.
    M: Yu’re s great.
    听对话,回答各小题。
    12. What is Jhn ding nw?
    A. Preparing fr a gegraphy class.
    B. Having a gegraphy class.
    C. Ding his gegraphy hmewrk.
    13. When des Jhn have gegraphy classes?
    A. On Mndays and Tuesdays.
    B. On Mndays and Thursdays.
    C. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.
    14. What are marked n the map?
    A. The cities.B. The cuntries.C. The muntains.
    【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C
    【解析】W: Hey Jhn, what are yu ding?
    M: I’m preparing fr a gegraphy class.
    W: It seems that yu are interested in gegraphy.
    M: Yes, I have gegraphy classes n Mndays and Thursdays. They’re my favrite schl days.
    W: Well, there are n cuntries marked n this map. What are yu lking fr?
    M: I’m lking at the muntains.
    M: Lk, this is munt Chmlungma, the highest muntain in the wrld.
    听对话,回答各小题。
    15. Where is Lisa’s family pht?
    A. On the desk.B. On the wall.C. In the bkcase.
    16. What clr is Lisa’s dress in the pht?
    A. White.B. Black.C. Brwn.
    17. Hw ld is Lisa nw?
    A. 3 years ld.B. 6 years ld.C. 9 years ld.
    【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C
    【解析】M: Hey Lisa, I’m cming.
    W: Welcme t my hme Adam. Let me shw yu arund.
    M: Thanks. Oh the pht n the wall is yur family pht right?
    W: Yes, they’re my parents, aunt, uncle and grandparents.
    M: Oh, the little girl in a brwn dress is yu?
    W: Yu’re right. Lk at the white rabbit in my hands. Is it cute?
    M: Oh yes. Hw lng have yu kept it?
    W: Let me see. My aunt gave it t me as a pet when I was six years ld.
    M: S yu have kept it fr three years. I’m sure it has brught yu a lt f fun.
    听独白,回答各小题。
    18. When did the snw strm cme?
    A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
    19. Where was the girl when the snw strm came?
    A. On Green Rad.B. In Fifth Street.C. In Clud Street.
    20. Where did the girl stay?
    A. In a bank.B. In a library.C. At her schl.
    【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B
    【解析】Last Friday, a snwstrm hit my twn. It suddenly came in the mrning and mst peple were n their way t wrk r schl. I was walking in Clud Street when the snwstrm came. My schl was just at the next crssing, but I culdn’t get there. S I went int the library n the street and stayed there. In the building I saw my aunt was there t. After three hurs, the street was cleared. We left the library.
    第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分40分)
    第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
    阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    (A)
    Searching (搜索) n scial media platfrms has wn arising ppularity amng yung peple arund the wrld. T knw yung peple’s search habits in China, TEENS surveyed readers aged 12 t 16 n which scial media platfrm they like t use fr searching.
    21. We can learn frm the text that ________.
    A. peple can share lifestyles with thers n Bilibili
    B. Zhu Yakai usually searches fr vides n physics
    C. Xiahngshu helps searchers cnnect with real peple
    22. The underlined wrd “this way” refers t ________.
    A. using fficial websites
    B. searching fr lighter tpics
    C. shwing his wn ideas
    23. The passage is prbably frm a ________.
    A. psterB. newspaperC. strybk
    【语篇解读】本文是关于TEENS调查了12至16岁的读者,他们喜欢在哪个社交媒体平台上进行搜索的介绍。
    【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“She likes searching fr hw t d resin-dripping (滴胶) n Xiahngshu, a lifestyle-sharing app. Being able t cnnect with real peple can als give searchers a strng sense f trust.”可知,小红书能够与真人建立联系也能给搜索者带来强烈的信任感。故选C。
    【22题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“When frming his persnal pinins n heavier tpics, he likes t turn t fficial websites, such as China Daily. In this way, he can get the infrmatin he wants.”可知,他喜欢求助于官方网站,如《中国日报》。通过这种方式,他可以获得他想要的信息。因此this way是指使用官方网站,故选A。
    【23题详解】
    推理判断题。本文是关于TEENS调查了12至16岁的读者,他们喜欢在哪个社交媒体平台上进行搜索的介绍。因此可能来自报纸。故选B。
    B
    The next day I lked fr a pen and sme paper amng my things. I made tw lists: ne f all the bad things abut my situatin, and the ther f all the gd things.
    Smetimes it rained all day, s I had t stay inside. It was hard t read r write because the huse was dark and I didn’t have candles. Then I remembered in Africa peple made lamps using the fat f animals. I did the same. They didn’t give much light, but they were better than nthing.
    I lked at my lists and I thught, “These lists shw smething imprtant. We can always find smething gd in a bad situatin if we lk fr it. I must stp feeling sad and srry fr myself. My new life is here, n this island. I must make it as cmfrtable as I can.”
    I started by making my huse strnger. I built thick walls and put branches n the rf t keep ut the rain. I put up sme shelves and I put my things n them. I made sme furniture—tw tables and a chair. They weren’t very beautiful but they were very useful. I made a small cave at the back f my huse. It was cl and a gd place t keep fd. I called it my “kitchen”.
    Time passed quickly because I was always busy. In the mrnings I went fr a walk in the wds and hills with my dg. I caught birds and small animals fr fd. When I came back, I wrked until abut 11 ’clck. Then I prepared smething t eat. I rested between midday and 2 ’clck because it was very ht. In the evenings I did sme mre wrk r I tk ut my pen and wrte abut my life n the island. At 7 ’clck, I went t bed as it gt dark early n the island.
    —Adapted frm the adventures f Rbinsn Cruse
    24. Which f the fllwing is a bad thing t “me”?
    A. I survive the terrible strm.
    B. N ne cmes and helps me.
    C. I dn’t need any warm clthes.
    25. What des the underlined wrd “rf” mean?
    A. The tp f a huse.
    B. Apiece f furniture.
    C. A shelf t put things n.
    26. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A. I made sme beautiful and useful furniture.
    B. I made a cave t keep myself frm the rain.
    C. I went fr a walk in the wds in the mrnings.
    27. What can we learn frm the text?
    A. We can’t start a new life in a new place.
    B. Life is hpeless when we are left alne.
    C. One can try t find smething gd in a bad situatin.
    【语篇解读】本文选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》,主要写了主人公在一个荒岛上的生活。
    【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据表格中“I am alne. There is nbdy here t talk t r t help me.”可知,我独自一人,没有人来帮助我,对“我”来说是坏事。故选B。
    【25题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“I started by making my huse strnger. I built thick walls and put branches n the rf t keep ut the rain.”可知,我一开始就把房子盖得更结实,建了厚墙,在……上放了树枝来挡雨。故猜测出“rf”意为“屋顶”。故选A。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“In the mrnings I went fr a walk in the wds and hills with my dg.”可知,早上,我带着我的狗在树林和小山上散步。故选C。
    【27题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“TThe next day I lked fr a pen and sme paper amng my things. I made tw lists: ne f all the bad things abut my situatin, and the ther f all the gd things.”可知,我列出了两个清单:一个是关于我处境的所有坏事,另一个是所有好事。再结合全文内容,主要讲述了主人公一个人在荒岛上的生活。我们从中推断出,一个人可以尝试在糟糕的情况下找到好的东西。故选C。
    C
    When yu wake up every mrning, yu need t decide what t wear, what t eat, where t g, hw t g, whether t d exercise, etc. Alng the rad f life, yu make many decisins. S yu shuld be careful f decisin-making. Making decisins is very imprtant fr us. Even ne small chice can make a big difference. Hwever, fr every chice big r small, it’s nt easy t make the right decisin. Here is sme advice fr yu.
    Dn’t make decisins when yu are ver-excited, angry, r sad. Staying in high spirits, either psitive r negative, can affect yur ability t make a gd decisin. If yu can’t stay calm, put ff making the decisin until yu’re thinking clearly.
    Mst decisins are made better when yu have enugh infrmatin. D sme research t find ut as much as yu can abut yur decisin.
    There are usually many chices fr yu, s try t make a list f all the chices. And dn’t make decisins until yu’ve gt a full list f yur chices. If yu have truble thinking f all the chices, ask yur family r friends fr help.
    The best way t make a decisin is t think abut hw yu’re ging t feel abut it in the future. Warren Buffet’s 10/10/10 Rule can help yu make decisins. It’s really easy and yu just remember the three questins: Hw will yu feel abut yur decisin in 10 minutes? Hw abut in 10 mnths? Hw abut in 10 years?
    Of curse, if a decisin yu made is finally fund t be wrng, remember life is nt always what yu want it t be.
    28. Hw des the writer start the text?
    A. By taking examples.
    B. By shwing different pinins.
    C. By giving a definitin (定义).
    29. The best way t make a decisin is t ________.
    A. make a list f all the chices
    B. ask yur family r friends fr help
    C. think abut hw yu will feel abut it in the future
    30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
    A. Let yur friends r family make decisins fr yu.
    B. Use the 10/10/10 Rule t make a full list f chices.
    C. Ding sme research helps yu make better decisins.
    31. What des the writer want t tell us in the last paragraph?
    A. Try nt t make wrng decisins.
    B. Learn t accept wrng decisins.
    C. Remember the decisins yu make.
    【语篇解读】本文是关于做决定的建议。
    【答案】28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B
    【28题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“When yu wake up every mrning, yu need t decide what t wear, what t eat, where t g, hw t g, whether t d exercise, etc. Alng the rad f life, yu make many decisins.”可知,是通过举例子的方式开始的文章,故选A。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The best way t make a decisin is t think abut hw yu’re ging t feel abut it in the future.”可知,做出决定的最好方法是思考一下你将来会有什么感受。故选C。
    【30题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Mst decisins are made better when yu have enugh infrmatin. D sme research t find ut as much as yu can abut yur decisin.”可知,当你有足够的信息时,大多数决策都会做得更好。做一些调查,尽可能多地了解你的决定。故选C。
    【31题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Of curse, if a decisin yu made is finally fund t be wrng, remember life is nt always what yu want it t be.”可知,是想告诉我们学会接受错误的决定。故选B。
    第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
    阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
    In the past 10 years, recreatinal vehicles, r RVs (房车), have becme mre and mre ppular in China.
    Research shws that mre than 65 percent f RV wners are parents in the 30 t 45 age grup living in big cities. _____32_____ Because they can use their vehicles as mbile (可移动的) hmes fr relaxing family trips t different areas f the cuntry. _____33_____
    In July 2020, Sun Lin, 30, and his wife decided t give up their jbs and bught an RV fr a rad trip. “_____34_____ The RV allws us t get clse t nature anytime and anywhere we want t,” said Sun.
    Lu Yinu, 33, frm Hangzhu, bught an RV last year fr her family t enjy camping hlidays. After buying the RV, she n lnger needed t prepare sleeping bags fr trips. “Life n the rad is always full f surprises, difficulties and jy. Children can see plants they learn abut frm picture bks, and becme braver in trying new things,” Lu said.
    _____35_____ There are nt enugh camp sites (露营地) fr RVs. It limits (限制) the develpment f RVs in China. It is necessary t take actin t change the situatin.
    A. Why d they like RVs?
    B. Hwever, there are still prblems t be slved.
    C. Anther reasn is that they can enjy different lifestyles.
    D. We left ur jbs because we wanted t live a freer and mre cmfrtable life.
    E. She thinks a mbile hme is cnvenient (方便的) fr camping and traveling.
    【语篇解读】本文讲述了房车旅行越来越流行。
    【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B
    【32题详解】
    根据“Because they can use their vehicles as mbile (可移动的) hmes fr relaxing family trips t different areas f the cuntry.”可知此空应是询问原因。选项A“他们为什么喜欢房车?”符合,故选A。
    【33题详解】
    根据“Because they can use their vehicles as mbile (可移动的) hmes fr relaxing family trips t different areas f the cuntry.”可知此空应是继续介绍喜欢房车的原因,选项C“另一个原因是他们可以享受不同的生活方式。”符合,故选C。
    【34题详解】
    根据“In July 2020, Sun Lin, 30, and his wife decided t give up their jbs and bught an RV fr a rad trip.”可知此处介绍他们辞去工作开房车去旅行,选项D“我们离职是因为我们想过上更自由、更舒适的生活。”符合,故选D。
    【35题详解】
    根据“There are nt enugh camp sites (露营地) fr RVs. It limits (限制) the develpment f RVs in China.”可知此处在介绍房车旅行的问题,选项B“然而,仍有一些问题有待解决。”符合,故选B。
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Fr the past five years, 44-year-ld Rami Adham has spent much f his time helping children in Syria (叙利亚). He keeps sending ____36____ t them.
    Rami Adham was brn in Syria, but mved t Finland with his family in 1989. When Syrian civil war (内战) tk place in 2011, he ____37____ t help the children in his hmetwn. In the beginning, he ____38____ planned n sending tys. He thught fd, medicine and drinking water were mre ____39____. Once his daughter asked him t send her tys t the children in Syria. When Adham gave the tys t thse pr children, he saw the ____40____ n their faces. Frm then n, he made tys n the tp f his gift list.
    Adham sn became knwn ____41____ the Father Christmas f Syria. He has travelled frm Finland t Syria 28 times. And he wn’t stp until the war ends. Every time he ges t Syria, he carries a heavy bag f tys n his back all the way. It’s a trip full f ____42____. He might get hurt r be killed at any time, but he never ____43____. “Nw children in Syria are facing death and many ther pssible threats (威胁). I think the tys are really ____44____ fr the children,” he said. “N matter what they ____45____, they are always happy t share it with thers.”
    Adham is having a campaign (活动) at present. He wants t raise 100,000 dllars. If successful, he plans t use the mney t build schls in Syria.
    36. A. bksB. clthesC. tys
    37. A. frgtB. rememberedC. decided
    38. A. usuallyB. neverC. smetimes
    39. A. rmanticB. amazingC. imprtant
    40. A. jyB. sadnessC. anger
    41. A. frB. asC. with
    42. A. dangerB. happinessC. safety
    43. A. gets lstB. carries nC. gives up
    44. A. unknwnB. meaningfulC. expensive
    45. A. reachB. recrdC. receive
    【语篇解读】本文讲述了在过去的五年里,44岁的Rami Adham大部分时间都在帮助叙利亚的儿童。他不停地给他们寄玩具。
    【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C
    【36题详解】
    句意:他不停地给他们寄玩具。bks书;clthes衣服;tys玩具。根据“he made tys n the tp f his gift list.”可知是寄玩具。故选C。
    【37题详解】
    句意:2011年叙利亚内战爆发时,他决定帮助家乡的孩子。
    frgt忘记;remembered记得;decided决定。根据“t help the children in his hmetwn”可知是指决定帮助家乡的孩子。故选C。
    【38题详解】
    句意:一开始,他从来没有打算送玩具。
    usually经常;never从不;smetimes有时。根据“He thught fd, medicine and drinking water were mre”可知是指在战争期间,他开始从来没有打算送玩具。故选B。
    【39题详解】
    句意:他认为食物、药品和饮用水更重要。
    rmantic浪漫的;amazing令人惊喜的;imprtant重要的。根据“He thught fd, medicine and drinking water were mre”可知是指在战争期间,他认为食物、药品和饮用水更重要。故选C。
    【40题详解】
    句意:当Adham把玩具送给那些可怜的孩子时,他看到了他们脸上的喜悦。
    jy欢乐;sadness悲伤;anger愤怒。根据“he made tys n the tp f his gift list.”可知孩子们很喜欢玩具,故选A。
    【41题详解】
    句意:Adham很快被称为叙利亚的圣诞老人。
    fr为了;as作为;with和。根据“the Father Christmas f Syria”可知是指被称为叙利亚的圣诞老人。knwn as“被称为”,故选B。
    【42题详解】
    句意:这是一次充满危险的旅行。danger危险;happiness幸福;safety安全。根据“He might get hurt r be killed at any time”可知这是一次充满危险的旅行。故选A。
    【43题详解】
    句意:他随时可能受伤或被杀,但他从未放弃。
    gets lst迷路;carries n继续;gives up放弃。根据“He might get hurt r be killed at any time”可知是指他随时可能受伤或被杀,但他从未放弃。故选C。
    【44题详解】
    句意:我认为这些玩具对孩子们来说真的很有意义。
    unknwn未知的;meaningful有意义的;expensive昂贵的。根据“I think the tys are really…fr the children”可知是指这些玩具对孩子们来说真的很有意义。故选B。
    【45题详解】
    句意:无论他们收到什么,他们总是乐于与他人分享。
    reach到达;recrd记录;receive接收。根据“N matter what they…they are always happy t share it with thers.”可知是指无论他们收到什么,他们总是乐于与他人分享。故选C。
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
    Yvn Chuinard is _____46_____ 84-year-ld American. He _____47_____ (prtect) the envirnment fr many years. He started a cmpany (公司) _____48_____ (name) Patagnia in the 1970s. The famus cmpany mstly sells clthes fr utdr activities. “In _____49_____ (me) pinin, the envirnment shuld cme first,” Mr. Chuinard said. He nce tld peple nt _____50_____ (buy) Patagnia’s clthes if they didn’t really need them.
    Last year, Mr. Chuinard thught he was ld and that he shuld stp running the cmpany. Hwever, he was _____51_____ (true) wrried that the new wner might nt wrk hard t prtect the envirnment if he sld Patagnia. Then Mr. Chuinard came up _____52_____ a gd idea. He gave away the cmpany t tw envirnmental grups. Since then, the prfits (利润) f the cmpany have been used t fight climate (气候) change and t prtect wild land.
    Patagnia has given sme f its prfits t grups wrking fr envirnmental prtectin since 1986, _____53_____ Mr. Chuinard’s family and friends were nt surprised at his actin f giving away the cmpany. In that way, Mr. Chuinard culd prtect bth the cmpany and the envirnment. “I feel happy abut this _____54_____ (decide),” Mr. Chuinard said. “Nw I n lnger wrry abut the future f Patagnia, and I believe the cmpany will keep _____55_____ (d) the right thing.”
    【语篇解读】本文讲述了Yvn Chuinard在保护环境方面所做出的贡献。
    【答案】46. an 47. has prtected
    48. named 49. my
    50. t buy 51. truly
    52. with 53. but
    54. decisin
    55. ding
    【46题详解】
    句意:Yvn Chuinard是一位84岁的美国人。空处泛指“一位84岁的美国”,且84“eighty-fur”以元音音素开头。故填an。
    【47题详解】
    句意:他保护环境已经很多年了。根据“fr many years”可知,本句是现在完成时(have/has dne);主语是单数,助动词用has。故填has prtected。
    【48题详解】
    句意:他在20世纪70年代创办了一家名为巴塔哥尼亚的公司。分析句子可知,此处是过去分词作后置定语。故填named。
    【49题详解】
    句意:“在我看来,环境应该是第一位的,”Chuinard说。In my pinin“在我看来”,固定短语。故填my。
    【50题详解】
    句意:他曾经告诉人们,如果不是真的需要,就不要买巴塔哥尼亚的衣服。tell sb nt t d sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,固定短语。故填t buy。
    【51题详解】
    句意:然而,他真正担心的是,如果卖掉巴塔哥尼亚,新主人可能不会努力保护环境。修饰形容词“wrried”,需用副词truly,表示“真正地”。故填truly。
    【52题详解】
    句意:后来,Chuinard想出了一个好主意。cme up with表示“想出”。故填with。
    【53题详解】
    句意:自1986年以来,巴塔哥尼亚一直将部分利润捐给环保组织,但Chuinard的家人和朋友对他放弃公司的行为并不感到惊讶。前后句之间是转折关系,需用连词but“但是”连接。故填but。
    【54题详解】
    句意:“我对这个决定感到高兴,”Chuinard说。指示代词this后跟名词单数decisin“决定”。故填decisin。
    【55题详解】
    句意:“现在我不再担心巴塔哥尼亚的未来,我相信公司会继续做正确的事情。”keep ding sth“继续做某事”。故填ding。
    第四部分 综合技能(共两节;满分25分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    A grup f cmics called “Tiny Eyes” g ppular n the Internet. With these cmics, Chinese artist Ca Siyu shares the differences between Chinese culture and Western culture.
    Ca Siyu cmes frm Beijing. She spent the last 10 years in France, the UK and the USA. “Many freign peple that I met were interested in China.” She explained. “But mst f their ideas abut China are ut f date. I hpe I can change the image f China in freigners’ mind.” That is why Ca Siyu put her idea f “Tiny Eyes” cmics int practice.
    By bringing wrds and images tgether, the Chinese artist tells stries in a simple yet pwerful way. She shares Chinese peple’s daily life and cmpares hw differently peple act in the same situatin.
    In ne cmic, fr example, she cmpared French cutlery (餐具) with Chinese ne: While French peple use eight different frks and knives fr a meal, Chinese peple can make it with nly a pair f chpsticks. And in anther cmic, Ca Siyu made it clear hw peple frm different cultures express lve. She wrte belw the cmic, “Chinese peple are nt used t saying ‘I lve yu, Mum’. Instead, they shw their lve in actins.”
    Ca Siyu prvides a new way fr freigners t knw her mtherland, and her wrks have gathered abut 20 thusand fans n the Internet. “Peple frm ne culture may nt be able t fully understand anther. But we can listen t each ther.” she said.
    56. Where d a grup f cmics called “Tiny Eyes” g ppular?
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    57. Why did Ca Siyu put her idea f “Tiny Eyes” cmics int practice?
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    58. Hw des Ca Siyu tell stries in a simple yet pwerful way?
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    59. D French peple use eighteen different frks and knives fr a meal?
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    60. What d yu think f understanding cultural differences by reading cmics?
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    【语篇解读】本文介绍了一组名为“小眼睛”的漫画在互联网上流行起来。通过这些漫画,中国艺术家曹思予分享了中西文化的差异。
    【答案】56. On the Internet.
    57. Because she hped she culd change the image f China in freigners’ mind.
    58. By bringing wrds and images tgether.
    59. N./ N, they dn’t.
    60. 开放题,答案合理即可。I think it’s creative and interesting.
    【56题详解】
    根据“A grup f cmics called ‘Tiny Eyes’ g ppular n the Internet.”可知一组名为“小眼睛”的漫画在互联网上流行起来。故填On the Internet.
    【57题详解】
    根据“She explained. ‘But mst f their ideas abut China are ut f date. I hpe I can change the image f China in freigners’ mind.’ That is why CaSiyu put her idea f ‘Tiny Eyes’ cmics int practice.”可知是因为她希望自己能改变外国人心目中的中国形象。故填Because she hped she culd change the image f China in freigners’ mind.
    【58题详解】
    根据“By bringing wrds and images tgether, the Chinese artist tells stries in a simple yet pwerful way.”可知通过将文字和图像结合在一起,这位中国艺术家以一种简单而有力的方式讲述故事。故填By bringing wrds and images tgether.
    【59题详解】
    根据“While French peple use eight different frks and knives fr a meal”可知法国人一顿饭用八种不同的叉子和刀子,故填N./ N, they dn’t.
    【60题详解】
    开放题,答案合理即可。故填I think it’s creative and interesting.
    第二节(共1小题;满分15分)
    61. “世上无难事,只怕有心人”。我们在学习或生活中都会遇到一些困难或挫折,但是只要怀有积极的心态去面对它们,就一定能够守得云开见月明。某英语报正在开展以“Never be afraid f difficulties”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇文章投稿参加这次活动。
    写作要点:
    (1)简要说说你对学习生活中遇到挫折困难的看法;
    (2)详述一次你难忘的克服困难的经历;
    (3)简述你这次经历的感受及你的打算。
    注意事项:
    (1)90词左右;
    (2)行文应连贯流畅;
    (3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。
    Never be afraid f difficulties
    In ur life, everybdy may smetimes need t face different kinds f prblems.








    【答案】
    Never be afraid f difficulties
    In ur life, everybdy may smetimes need t face different kinds f prblems. I think that everyne may face difficulties in learning. Hwever, we shuldn’t give up easily.
    Once I culd hardly fllw my teachers in class and I made many mistakes in my hmewrk and tests. I really felt sad. Nw whenever I meet difficulties, I’ll try hard t vercme them instead f giving up. Smetimes I lk up in reference bks r search the Internet, smetimes I turn t my teachers r classmates. With hard wrk, I have dne much better in my studies.
    Nthing is t difficult if we put ur hearts int it. Whatever difficulty we meet, there’s always a way fr us t deal with it.
    Li Zhuzi, a 14-year-ld girl frm Shanxi, likes t search n Bilibili. She said that by ding this, she gets infrmatin mre quickly and easily. When using traditinal search ways fr sme knwledge abut physics, she wuld always lse her way in a sea f knwledge. Instead, vides n Bilibili can ffer better explanatins that are ften clearer than thse she can find anywhere else.
    Hu Tian is a 13-year-ld girl frm Sichuan. She likes searching fr hw t d resin-dripping (滴胶) n Xiahngshu, a lifestyle-sharing app. Being able t cnnect with real peple can als give searchers a strng sense f trust. She can see ntes with phts and texts psted by peple wh als like it. She trusts them mre than sme reviews frm unknwn peple.
    Zhu Yakai, a 16-year-ld by frm Shanghai is ne f them. Like many yung peple, he searches fr lighter tpics n scial media platfrms. When frming his persnal pinins n heavier tpics, he likes t turn t fficial websites, such as China Daily. In this way, he can get the infrmatin he wants.
    BAD
    I am alne. There is nbdy here t talk t r t help me.
    I have n warm clthes.
    I dn’t have much prtectin against wild animals.
    GOOD
    I survive the terrible strm. I am alive.
    It’s ht here, s I dn’t need warm clthes.
    There aren’t any wild animals here.
    I can live well because I was able t save a lt f useful things frm the ship.

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