收心卷A（基础卷）-2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册含答案

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新初一暑假自学课人教2024版收心卷A（基础卷）满分：100分 时间：60分钟适用于新七年级暑假收心检测一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. I ___ a student. My name ___ Tom.A. am; isB. is; amC. are; isD. am; are2. This is ___ English book. ___ book is new.A. a; TheB. an; TheC. an; AD. a; An3. — ___ are you from? — I'm from Beijing.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. Who4. She ___ long hair and big eyes.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are5. There ___ a book and two pens on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. be6. — Is this your pencil? — Yes, ___.A. it isB. it isn'tC. this isD. that is7. My father is a doctor. ___ works in a hospital.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They8. We have class ___ Monday morning.A. inB. onC. atD. /9. Tom and I ___ in the same class.A. amB. isC. areD. be10. — How many books do you have? — ___.A. FiveB. FineC. RedD. Big【参考答案】1. A I用am，My name用is。2. B English以元音音素开头用an，第二次提到用the。3. C 问来自哪里用Where。4. B She是第三人称单数，用has。5. A there be句型就近原则，a book是单数用is。6. A 一般疑问句的回答用it代替this。7. A father是男性，用He。8. B 具体某天用on。9. C Tom and I是复数，用are。10. A How many问数量，用数字回答。二、完形填空（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello! My name is Lucy. I ___1___ 12 years old. I have a happy family.There are four people in my family. ___2___ are my father, my mother,my brother and me. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher.My brother is ___3___ student. He is 16. I love ___4___ family very much.What about ___5___?1. A. amB. isC. are2. A. TheyB. WeC. You3. A. aB. anC. the4. A. IB. myC. me5. A. youB. yourC. yours【参考答案】1. A I用am。2. A 指代前文four people，用They。3. A student以辅音音素开头，用a。4. B love my family，形容词性物主代词修饰family。5. A What about you?固定表达。三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。Hi! I'm Mike. I'm a student at Sunshine Middle School.I'm in Class 2, Grade 7. My school is very big. There is a library anda playground in my school. The library is next to the classroom building.I like reading books there. I have a good friend. His name is Tom.He is tall and thin. He likes playing basketball. We often playbasketball on the playground after school.1. Mike is a student at ___.A. No. 1 Middle SchoolB. Sunshine Middle SchoolC. Star Middle SchoolD. Moon Middle School2. What class is Mike in?A. Class 1, Grade 7B. Class 2, Grade 7C. Class 3, Grade 7D. Class 2, Grade 83. What is in Mike's school?A. A library and a gymB. A library and a playgroundC. A playground and a poolD. A library and a garden4. Where is the library?A. Behind the playgroundB. In front of the classroomC. Next to the classroom buildingD. Near the gate5. What does Tom like doing?A. Reading booksB. Playing basketballC. Playing footballD. Swimming【参考答案】1. B 由I'm a student at Sunshine Middle School可知。2. B 由I'm in Class 2, Grade 7可知。3. B 由There is a library and a playground可知。4. C 由The library is next to the classroom building可知。5. B 由He likes playing basketball可知。四、用所给词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1. Look! The boys ______ (play) basketball on the playground.2. She ______ (have) a new pen. It is red.3. These ______ (woman) are our teachers.4. This book is ______ (I).5. There ______ (be) some milk in the glass.【参考答案】1. are playing Look!提示用现在进行时。2. has She是第三人称单数。3. women woman的不规则复数。4. mine 名词性物主代词，相当于my book。5. is milk不可数，用is。五、按要求改写句子（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1. I am Tom.(改为一般疑问句)_______________________________________________________2. She is my friend.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________3. The book is on the desk.(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________4. Tom has a sister.(改为一般疑问句)_______________________________________________________5. There are five pens on the table.(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________【参考答案】1. Are you Tom?2. She is not / isn't my friend.3. Where is the book?4. Does Tom have a sister?5. How many pens are there on the table?六、写作（共10分）请用英语写一段话介绍你自己和你的一个好朋友。要求：1) 不少于5句话；2) 内容包括姓名、年龄、班级、喜好等。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Hello! My name is Li Ming. I am 12 years old. I'm in Class 2, Grade 7.I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is 13 years old. He is tall and friendly.We like playing basketball. We often play it after school.