安徽省合肥市六校联考2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份安徽省合肥市六校联考2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，5 分，满分 37， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两小节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
What will the speakers d next?
Give up the prject.B. G ver the prject.C. Cmplain abut the prject.
Hw much will the wman pay fr her bking?
£215.B. £350.C. £430.
What are the speakers talking abut?
Fixing the kitchen windw.
Replacing the brken glass.
Mnitring strmy weather.
What des the man ask the wman t d?
Share her experience.B. Change a schedule.C. Attend a wrkshp.
What made the wman surprised?
The length f the trip.
The arrangement f rutes.
The number f rainy days.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 题。
Which bike will the man rent?
The classic bicycle.B. The muntain bicycle.C. The crss bicycle.
What will the man prbably d?
Ride n hills.B. G t the shp.C. Pay in advance.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至 10 题。
What are the tw speakers ding?
Discussing a travel plan.
Teaching the kids swimming skills.
Lking fr a desirable swimming pl.
What is a prblem f Happy Summer?
N café.B. N parking lt.C. N changing rms. 10．Which swimming pl is pen in the evening?
A. Water Bay.B. Blue Ocean.C. Happy Summer.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至 14 题。
Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In the wman’s hme.B. At a jb center.C. At a htel’s frnt desk.
Why did Miss Lynn quit her previus jb?
The need fr childcare. B. The lack f rest.C. The burden f wrklad.
What is the Parkview Htel’s requirement?
Wrking vernight.
高二年级英语试卷 第 1 页 共 8 页
Cking traditinal dishes.
Mastering multiple languages.
What can we learn abut the Lakeside Htel ptin?
It ensures prmtin.B. It ffers free meals.C. It prvides generus salaries.
听下面一段对话，回答第 15 至 17 题。
What is the man ding?
Hsting a prgram.B. Chatting with his friend.C. Intrducing this year’s City Fair.
Where will this year’s City Fair be held?
In a park.B. In a schl.C. At the amusement grund.
Which f the fllwing is intended fr all the family members at the fair?
A magic shw.B. A cartn film.C. A lakeside cncert.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 题。
What was last year’s winning film abut?
Lcal business.B. Sprting Natin.C. Green transprtatin.
What is the prize f the cmpetitin this year?
A sum f mney.B. A film-making device.C. A free ne-night stay in a htel. 20．What is the deadline fr entering the film cmpetitin?
March 31.B. April 30.C. May 31.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best nline exercise classes
Online exercise classes are changing the way we think abut fitness, and here are sme best nline exercise classes fr yu t chse frm.
Daily Burn
Daily Burn ffers a 30-day free trial, s yu can get the feel f the classes and instructrs befre yu make the decisin. It prvides ver 1,000 classes ranging frm chices fr beginners t advanced athletes, all taught by expert trainers. There are classes that are 10 minutes and nes that are an hur, s yu can d a wrkut that’s perfect fr yur schedule.
Al Mves
Thrugh this class, yu’re given the chance t cnnect encuraging caches and ther hard-wrking members, and take mre than 2,500 different yga classes f all styles and all levels f difficulty. Yu can even take classes r practise yga with any f yur friends nline. At a price pint f $20 per mnth, it’s surely ne f the mst reasnable at-hme chices.
Bya Fitness
Classes ffered include cardi (有氧) kickbxing, sprts cnditining, dance, yga, and even mre. Even if that sunds like yu’ll need much mre expensive equipment, Bya prmises that 75% f their wrkuts can be cmpleted with just a yga mat. Bya is als very selective abut the music they play because they knw a gd sng can make r break yur cardi wrkut.
Peltn
Peltn’s service is based n live classes intended fr anyne wh has a bike, and they require the Peltn branded equipment t jin in. There are new classes every day, and thusands f classes t chse frm. What’s mre, there is als a treadmill (跑步机) users can purchase fr running- and walking-based classes, and a TV app fr strength classes.
高二年级英语试卷 第 2 页 共 8 页
What is the advantage f Daily Burn?
It hires expert trainers t give mst classes.B. It ffers different free classes t beginners.
C. It ffers classes t fit different time schedules.D. It is designed fr advanced athletes.
What d Al Mves and Bya Fitness have in cmmn?
They include yga in their class types.B. They cst less than $20 per mnth.
C. They prvide classes fr different ability levels.D. They select specific music fr wrkut.
Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A medical jurnal.B. A fitness website.
C. A travel brchure.D. A technlgy blg.
B
When Angel Reese first jined the Chicag Sky as the N.7 pick in the WNBA (Wmen’s Natinal Basketball Assciatin) draft, the transitin was far frm smth. The player knwn in cllege fr her dminant rebunding ( 篮板球) and cmpetitive spirit faced a steep learning curve against experienced prfessinals. Questins were raised abut whether her game wuld translate, and her statistics in the early weeks were slid but nt impressive, leading sme experts t wnder if she was being vershadwed by ther rkies (新手).
But Reese, with her cnstant effrts, quickly turned a crner. In a decisive mid-seasn game against the Cnnecticut Sun, she recrded an incredible 25 pints and 16 rebunds, annuncing her arrival as a frce. Her impact ges beynd numbers; she has transfrmed the Sky’s defensive identity and becme an emtinal leader. “Cnfrnted with pressure frm the media in the dwn time, she brings an energy that’s infectius,” said Head Cach Teresa Weatherspn. “She’s nt just playing her best; she’s mtivating everyne arund her.”
Perhaps Reese’s mst significant cntributin is happening ff the curt. Jerseys (运动衫) with her name are flying ff shelves, and Sky games, particularly n the rad, are drawing new crwds eager t see the “Chi-Twn Barbie.” The league’s televisin ratings and scial media engagement see substantial rises during her eye-catching perfrmances. She, alng with an exceptinal rkie class, is credited with driving a new era f expsure and cmmercial grwth fr the WNBA．
The narrative has shifted frm questining her fit t frecasting her ceiling. A strng candidate fr Rkie
f the Year, Reese is n lnger just a prspect; she is a crnerstne. Her jurney frm a screened newcmer t a league ambassadr underscres hw the right persnality and talent, cupled with resilience, can rapidly reshape bth a team’s frtunes and the sprt’s cultural ftprint.
Hw did the public react t Angel Reese initially?
They didn’t pay enugh attentin t her rle.B．They were deeply impressed by her skills. C．They thught she wuld win awards quickly.D．They dubted her ability as a WNBA player.
What can be inferred abut Reese frm Teresa’ s cmment?
She imprves the team’s fame.B．She lifts her teammates’ spirits.
C．She plays the best n the team.D．She handles media pressure easily.
Why was Reese called “Chi-Twn Barbie”?
T prmte a cmmercial brand.B．T increase her media engagement. C．T display her catchy perfrmances.D．T reflect her ppularity and identity.
What is the main idea f the passage?
An intrductin t the Chicag Sky.B．The imprtance f a psitive mindset.
C．A player’s jurney and her impact.D．The characteristics f sprts culture.
高二年级英语试卷 第 3 页 共 8 页
C
After nearly a decade f trying, Apple finally gave up its effrt t prduce an electric car last year, canceling a prject that saked up $10 billin. But last year in China, the electrnics maker Xiami launched its first electric car after just three years f develpment and delivered 135,000 vehicles. It has vwed t duble that number in 2025.
Xiami’s ability t succeed where Apple culd nt shws hw thrughly China has cme t dminate the supply chain fr electric vehicles. Chinese cmpanies have mastered electric vehicle manufacturing. By tapping that infrastructure, Xiami was able t get cmpnents quickly and cheaply. And Xiami is nt the nly Chinese cnsumer electrnics cmpany that has branched ut t electric vehicles. The telecmmunicatins giant Huawei, which the U. S. gvernment has targeted with sanctins and legal actin fr years, is making autnmus driving sftware. Huawei has teamed up with multiple Chinese autmakers, including Seres Grup and the state-wned firms SAIC Mtr, BAIC and Chery.
Xiami’s first electric car was brught ut last March: the SU7,a fur-dr sedan with artificial intelligence features that can help with parking, play mvies fr passengers and prgram Xiami hme appliances frm the rad. Mr. Lei said it lks like a Prsche. But at $ 30,000, it’s a quarter f the price. While the SU7 earned Xiami just a small fractin f the sales f China’s tp electric vehicle makers, it puts Xiami amng the Chinese cmpanies that are dealing a majr blw t freign autmakers’ lng cmmand ver China’s market fr premium cars. In the year since the SU7 went n sale, Prsche deliveries in China were dwn nearly 30 percent.
Chinese electric vehicle cmpanies have benefited frm billins f dllars in gvernment supprt, which has helped them gain cntrl f the supply chain dwn t the very minerals inside the car batteries. This early edge helped tw Chinese cmpanies, BYD and Cntemprary Amperex Technlgy Cmpany.
Xiami used this supply chain t its advantage. Its cars cntain batteries frm BYD and CATL. It was able t quickly start prductin by taking ver a factry frm Beijing Aut Grup. Cnstructin wrkers in Beijing are wrking arund the clck n a secnd factry. All this manufacturing capacity helps Chinese electric vehicle firms mve frm develpment t prductin in far less time than traditinal autmakers in China, enabling them t bring new mdels t market quickly and fcus n making sftware that they can cntinually update, said Stephen
W. Dyer, head f Asia Autmtive at AlixPartners.
Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic?
By listing examples.B. By stating pinins.
C. By making a cntrast.D. By giving definitins.
Why des the authr mentin Apple’s failure?
T shw Apple’s pr management.B. T prve electric car prductin is difficult.
C. T cmpare it with Huawei’s situatin.D. T highlight China’s EV develpment.
What des Paragraph 3 fcus n?
SU7’s price advantage.B. SU7’s features and influence.
C. Prsche’s decline in China.D. Xiami’s EV prductin plan.
Hw did Xiami start its electric car prductin quickly?
By develping new technlgy.B. By building its wn factry.
C. By getting gvernment supprt.D. By getting hld f a factry.
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) is ften seen as a tl that replaces human labr. Hwever, a new study frm Swansea University ffers a different view. It suggests that AI can act as a creative partner, encuraging explratin and inspiratin.
Researchers carried ut ne f the largest studies n hw peple wrk with AI during creative tasks. Mre than 800 participants jined an nline experiment. They used an AI system t design virtual cars. Instead f
高二年级英语试卷 第 4 页 共 8 页
simply finding the best design quickly, the system used a methd called MAP-Elites. It created visual galleries filled with many different design pssibilities. These galleries shwed a wide range f car cncepts, including highly effective designs, unusual ideas, and even sme intentinally pr nes.
Dr Waltn, the lead authr f the study, explained, “Peple ften think AI speeds up tasks r imprves efficiency, but ur findings shw smething mre interesting. When peple were shwn AI-generated design suggestins, they spent mre time n the task, prduced better designs, and felt mre invlved. It was nt just abut efficiency. It was abut creativity and cperatin.”
The study als pints ut a prblem with hw AI design tls are usually assessed. Standard measurements ften fcus n simple behavirs, such as hw ften users click n r cpy AI suggestins. Accrding t the researchers, these measures miss imprtant aspects f the experience, such as hw AI influences peple’s thughts, emtins, and willingness t explre new ideas.
Dr Waltn emphasized that variety in AI-generated utput played a key rle. “Participants respnded mst psitively t galleries that included a wide variety f ideas, including bad nes. These helped them mve beynd their first thughts and explre a wider range f designs. This structured diversity prevented early fixatin and encuraged creative risk-taking.”
As AI becme mre cmmn in hme in creative fields, frm engineering t music and game design, understanding hw humans and AI wrk tgether is essential. The questin is nt nly what AI can d, but hw it can help us think, create, and cllabrate mre effectively.
What d the findings f the study mainly disapprve f AI?
It pushes users t try new ideas.
It takes ver jbs dne by peple.
It supprts deeper invlvement in tasks.
It serves as an inspiring creative partner.
Hw did the AI system in the experiment differ frm cnventinal nes?
It was used t imprve wrk speed.B. It ptimized designs autmatically.
C. It presented diverse visual ptins.D. It was designed t reduce human effrt.
What is the majr limitatin f current AI assessment methds?
They ignre AI’s mental impact.B. They miss the prcess f creatin.
C. They fail t track users’ behavirs.D. They fcus n the quality f a task.
What is Dr Waltn’s attitude twards AI in creative tasks?
A. Supprtive.B. Fearful.C. Dubtful.D. Uncncerned.
第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Stay Fcused While Studying
Staying fcused while studying can be a challenge fr many students. With s many distractins arund, it’s easy t lse cncentratin and waste valuable time. 36 Hwever, with the right strategies, yu can imprve yur fcus and make yur study sessins mre prductive.
Create a Devted Study Space
Having a specific place fr studying helps yur brain cnnect that space with learning. This can make it easier t get int the right mindset and avid distractins. 37 A tidy wrkspace reduces stress and helps yu find what yu need quickly. Put yur phne n silent and keep unrelated items away frm yur desk t minimize distractins.
Set Clear Gals and Time Limits
Knwing exactly what yu want t achieve in a study sessin keeps yu n track. Breaking yur wrk int smaller tasks makes it feel mre manageable. 38 Write dwn the tpics r assignments yu need t
高二年级英语试卷 第 5 页 共 8 页
cmplete as a t-d list. Try the Pmdr Technique (番茄工作法) by studying fr 25 minutes, then taking a 5-minute break. Reward yurself after cmpleting a task t stay mtivated.
39
Studying fr lng hurs withut a break can lead t burnut. Shrt breaks help refresh yur mind and imprve cncentratin when yu return t yur wrk. Stretch (拉伸), walk arund, r d a quick exercise t bst bld flw. Drink water r have a healthy snack t keep yur energy up. Give yur eyes a rest by lking away frm digital devices during breaks.
Manage Digital Distractins
Phnes, scial media, and ntificatins are majr fcus-killers. Taking cntrl f yur digital envirnment can make a huge difference. 40 Try apps that blck distracting websites during study time. Place yur phne in anther rm r in a drawer t avid temptatin (诱惑).
Take Regular Breaks
Schedule Frequent Pauses
Delete unimprtant reminders n yur phne and cmputer.
Yu may find yurself checking scial media r daydreaming.
Use nise-canceling headphnes if yu can’t find a quiet place.
Remember, a messy desk ften leads t a messy mind, making it harder t fcus.
Fr instance, yu culd set a gal t finish reading ne chapter r slving five math prblems.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Writing bthered me in high schl. It felt like 41 a chatic jungle where the “right” path kept changing. I stared at blank pages, tried t turn disrdered 42 int sentences, and always gt papers back littered with red. Befre lng, I decided I simply lacked the ability t 43 it.
S I escaped int math and science, where rules felt clear and 44 and results culd be tested. In cllege I jined a lab t imprve an engineering design. My first test 45 cntradictry data, but I didn’t panic. I fine-tuned the design and put it thrugh 46 testing. After mnths f small 47 , my team finally made a breakthrugh.
My excitement 48 when my prfessr assigned a research paper n the prject. The blank page returned, and s did the 49 . I drafted an utline, asked a graduate student fr feedback, and received it
50 with red marks. Sensing my frustratin, he explained, “Writing isn’t a 51 thing; it requires revising, just like yur experiments.” The realizatin struck me: I had spent a year 52 my engineering design. Why did I expect my writing t be superb 53 ?
41. A. creating
B. enteringC. finding
D. saving
42. A. states
B. assignmentsC. thughts
D. structures
43. A. deal with
B. leave asideC. talk ver
D. put dwn
44. A. practical
B. necessaryC. sufficient
D. cnsistent
45. A. prduced
B. analyzedC. prved
D. ignred
46. A. slw
B. randmC. repetitive
D. steady
47. A. adjustments
B. achievementsC. cmparisns
D. reflectins
48. A. remained
B. disappearedC. returned
D. peaked
49. A. cautin
B. demandC. attentin
D. anxiety
高二年级英语试卷 第 6 页 共 8 页
S I rewrte, reshaped, and clarified my paper, and fund the crrect 54 in the jungle. Tday, writing is a rewarding part f my research, because I learned t treat wrds the way I treated experiments: with testing and patience in the 55 .
第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Huang He Valley, als 56 (refer) t as the Yellw River Valley, was the birthplace f ancient Chinese civilizatin, because f 57 it is ften called “Mther River”. The valley is at the center f thusands f years f Chinese histry. 58 China’s secnd-lngest river, the Huang He is ver 5,400 kilmeters lng. It is called the Yellw River because its waters carry sand and mud, 59 (give) the river its yellw-brwn clr.
While the river helps create fertile land that is suited fr farming, during certain times f the year, the Huang He 60 (frequent) verflws, which damages husing and crps acrss the Nrth China Plain, 61 imprtant agricultural regin. Fr thusands f years, Chinese peple 62 (cnduct) majr public prjects t keep cntrl f the water frm the Huang He, including hydrelectric dams in mdern times. Despite the pssibility f flding, the Huang He Valley basin is hme t a huge ppulatin, and many f the cuntry’s ldest cities are lcated alng the river.
Tribes and villages appeared frm arund 2100 BC t 1600 BC in the Huang He Valley. During that time, tribal leaders came tgether t slve the prblem f the Huang He verflwing and wiping ut 63 (they) villages and crps. With the ability 64 (cntrl) the Huang He better and save the crps frm flding, a number f 65 (dynasty) were then headquartered in the regin. The valley became the center f Chinese culture, sciety and learning.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （满分 15 分）
假设你是李华，你校将为交换生举办一个中外文化交流活动，名叫 Cultural Wrkshp，现场介绍并演示中国美食、手工艺品或书法。你对这个活动很感兴趣，请你向组织者写一封申请信，内容包括：
演示项目；2. 申请理由。注意：
写作词数应为 80 个左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Yurs, Li Hua
高二年级英语试卷 第 7 页 共 8 页
50. A. replaced
B. cvered
C. cmbined
D. assciated
51. A. pick-and-mix
B. hard-and-fast
C. ne-and-dne
D. rugh-and-ready
52. A. recmmending
B. prmting
C. questining
D. perfecting
53. A. instantly
B. ccasinally
C. hnestly
D. apparently
54. A. attitude
B. directin
C. result
D. target
55. A. methd
B. rutine
C. system
D. prcess
第二节 （满分25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a cld day with an unusually heavy snwfall. Public transprtatin was shut dwn because f the heavy snw.
I wrk in a cmpany that rents ut scial husing. Because f the bad weather, mst f us were frced t wrk frm hme. Only a few technicians were n emergency repair duty. If there was a real emergency（紧急情况）, they wuld brave the white utside, thugh it may take them much lnger than usual t get there. And since we all care abut ur cwrkers ut in the snw, ur custmer service staff make sure every repair call is indeed an emergency befre sending anyne ut.
All day lng, the calls kept cming. Mst callers asked abut their repair appintments, and we had t explain, “Unfrtunately, the technician can’t make it tday. We tried t call yu fr rescheduling, but n ne answered.” Luckily, mst custmers understd and agreed t reschedule after sharing their reasns fr missing the call.
Hwever, ne call that day went very differently. A sft, ld vice came thrugh the phne: “My tap is leaking（漏水）.”
“I am s srry t hear that,” I said gently. “I can arrange a wrker fr yu in tw days, if the weather gets better by then.”
“Yes... but my tap is leaking,” he repeated, slwly and quietly. He sunded like an elderly man, maybe hard f hearing. I repeated the ffer, but his nly respnse was still the same.
Red flags went ff in my mind. I called the wrk planner at nce. “Hey, I have a call frm Greenhill Street. An elderly man with a leaky tap. N matter what I ask, he just repeats himself. S I’m wrried,” I said anxiusly.
Minutes later, the planner tld me a technician was wrking just tw streets away. She had asked him t check n the man. Then I called the man several times, but n ne picked up.
My wrry grew heavier with every passing minute. What if smething terrible had happened t him?
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Every few minutes, I checked my phne fr messages frm the planner.
Hearing that, I let ut a huge breath f relief.
高二年级英语试卷 第 8 页 共 8 页
2026 年春季学期期末考试高二年级英语参考答案
41-45 BCADA46-50 CABDB51-55 CDABD
语法填空
56. referred57. which58. As59. giving60. frequently
61. an62. have cnducted/ have been cnducting63. their64. t cntrl65. dynasties
应用文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua. Having learned that ur schl will hld the Cultural Wrkshp fr exchange students, I am writing with great enthusiasm t apply t participate in it and demnstrate Chinese Paper Cutting, a traditinal craft full f cultural charm.
The demnstratin prcess, which is simple and easy t fllw, invlves three steps: first, I will fld a piece f red paper int a triangle; then, with a pair f scissrs, I will carefully cut ut delicate patterns; finally, unflding it will present a beautiful symmetrical design, such as a hrse that symblizes prgress. Being interactive and attractive t exchange students, this craft makes me cnvinced that I am well-suited t demnstrate it, as I am eager t share this precius cultural heritage with ur freign friends thrugh this activity.
It is my sincere hpe that I can be given the pprtunity t share this unique skill with all the exchange students, and I wuld greatly appreciate it if yu culd reply t me at yur earliest cnvenience.
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写
Every few minutes, I checked my phne fr messages frm the planner. As thick snw kept puring dwn utside the windw, a wave f anxiety washed ver me. S wrried was I abut the lnely ld man that varius terrible scenes crwded int my mind. I was abut t call the technician in persn when a message ppped up unexpectedly. Having fught thrugh the heavy snw, the wrker arrived at Greenhill Street and fund the ld man safe. Because f his pr hearing, he culd nt catch ur repeated calls, thus repeating his tap prblem ut f deep fear.
Hearing that, I let ut a huge breath f relief. The planner tld me that the technician had fixed the tap efficiently and stayed t keep the lnely ld man cmpany fr a chat. Deeply thankful, the elderly man expressed his thanks ver and ver again. Warmth flded my chest, fr we didn’t ignre his simple wrds that hid a cry fr help. This unfrgettable experience taught me that we shuld treat the elderly with mre patience and kindness, especially when they are trapped in terrible weather.
听力
1-5 BCBAC6-10 ABCBA
阅读理解
11-15 BACBA
16-20 ACCBC
21-23 CAB24-27 DBDC
36-40 DFGAC
完形填空
28-31 CDBD
32-35 BCAA
1．B
【原文】W: Srry, I’m late. The traffic was awful. Have yu checked ut ur grup prject yet? M: Just tk a quick lk. The analysis part lks pretty challenging.
W: Yeah, I think s. Why dn’t we g ver the main pints tgether? 2．C
【原文】W: Hi, I’m calling abut bking 2 rms fr this Saturday evening.
M: Sure. It is £215 per rm. That’s the weekend price. It’s £175 n weekdays. W: Okay, that wrks fr me.
3．B
【原文】M: Nw, what wuld yu like me t d?
W: With all the recent strms, the glass in the kitchen dr is brken. I really need that fixed. M: Yu mean it needs replacing? I’ll get that dne right away.
4．A
【原文】M: Hi Laura, culd yu spare a few minutes t talk abut the n-the-jb training wrkshp yu attended last summer? I’m cnsidering signing up fr ne myself.
W: Sure, Tim. What wuld yu like t knw? 5．C
【原文】M: Hw was yur trip?
W: It gt me right n the first day, but t my great surprise, it rained quite a number f days, s I was frced t replan my rute.
M: Oh, that’s t bad.
6．A7．B
【原文】W: Hell, Fast Cycle Rentals shp. Hw can I assist yu?
M: Hi, I’m planning t explre the city and need a bike. Culd yu tell me yur rental ptins?
W: Abslutely. Fr city rides, we usually recmmend the classic bicycle. And it’s lightweight and easy t perate n flat surfaces. Yu wn’t need a muntain r crss bike unless yu’re tackling hills r rugh grund.
M: N, I’ll just be sticking t the main rads and paths. The classic ne sunds fine. W: Perfect. The price is £52 fr the day, a reductin frm ur usual rate f £65.
M: Great. I’ll try t cme by. And what’s yur address?
8．C9．B10．A
【原文】W: Hney, let’s chse a swimming pl fr ur family this weekend. The kids really want t g swimming.
M: Abslutely. I have checked all the swimming pls in the twn and there are several chices fr us. W: Great. Tell me abut them.
M: Sure. The first ne is called Happy Summer, mainly fr yung children. There’s a cafe, t, but it is nly pen during the day and there is n parking lt nearby.
W: That’s t bad. What are the ther ptins?
M: Blue Ocean is quite gd. It’s pen t entry-level swimmers and they have changing rms fr yu, s it’s quite cnvenient.
W: Gd. When des it pen? We nly have time in the evenings. M: I’m afraid it pens frm 9 am t 5 pm every day.
W: Hw abut Water Bay?
M: It pens frm 2 pm t 9 pm and it prvides free lckers fr yur stuff. W: I might cnsider that.
11．B12．A13．C14．B
【原文】W: Gd mrning, may I cme in?
M: Gd mrning, Miss Lynn. Please take a seat. I’d like t start with a quick verview f yur backgrund. Culd yu tell me why yu left yur last psitin?
W: My previus jb required frequent night shifts, and with a yung child at hme, I fund it impssible t manage.
M: Understd. I think there are sme ptins fr yu. The first ne is Receptin Assistant at the Parkview Htel. This htel has quite an internatinal flavr, s yu’ll need t speak at least 2 freign languages.
W: Sure, I can speak fluent French and Chinese.
M: Excellent. Anther chice is General Assistant at the Lakeside Htel. T be hnest, the pay is rather lw, but the meals are prvided free f charge.
W: That sunds great, but can I have a few days t think it ver and get back t yu later? M: That’s n prblem.
15．A16．A17．C
【原文】M: Gd afternn and welcme t the City Hur. Tday we have with us Cynthia Smith, wh is in charge f this year’s City Fair.
W: Hell, Rn.
M: Well, Cynthia, wuld yu start by giving us sme f the basic infrmatin abut the fair? Where will it take place this year?
W: I knw mst peple expect the fair t be held at the amusement grund as usual, but we have t change the lcatin this year. They’re building the new schl nearby, and the amusement grund is used t stre cnstructin materials. S we’ve mved it t the city park.
M: That will be a great place fr the fair. Culd yu tell ur listeners abut the event plan fr Saturday and Sunday, the main days f the fair?
W: On Saturday evening, there will be a cartn shw and a magic shw fr children. On Sunday afternn, the whle family can enjy a cncert by the lake.
M: I’m sure that will be very ppular. Thank yu fr sharing the infrmatin with us. W: Thank yu fr inviting me.
18．C 19．B 20．C
【原文】
The ld Burne Film Festival, which was started in 1996 by Janne Smith, is held in the last tw weeks f August every year. It als runs a film cmpetitin fr under 18, which has a different theme every year. Last year, fr example, the theme was Future Planet and the winner was a 10-minute dcumentary encuraging teenagers t be mre aware f the envirnmental issues, fcusing n getting kids t cycle t schl instead f ging by car. This year, the theme is Sprting Natin. Every year the cmpetitin presents excellent prizes dnated by lcal businesses including shps and htels. This year yu can win a tp-quality mvie camera wrth ver £800. Applicatin frms are n the website and the deadline fr sending in yur film t enter the cmpetitin is the last day f May. Since it’s mid-March, yu’ll have plenty f time t wrk n it thrughut April and May.
21. C 22. A 23. B
【导语】文章主要介绍了四个提供在线运动课程的平台。
【21 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Daily Burn 部分“There are classes that are 10 minutes and nes that are an hur, s yu can d a wrkut that’s perfect fr yur schedule.(有的课程时长为 10 分钟，有的则长达一小时，因此你可以选择适合自己日程安排的锻炼课程)”可知，它提供适合不同时间安排的课程。
【22 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Al Mves 部分“Thrugh this class, yu’re given the chance t cnnect encuraging caches and ther hard-wrking members, and take mre than 2,500 different yga classes f all styles and all levels f
difficulty.(通过这门课程，您将有机会结识鼓舞人心的教练以及其他勤奋的学员，并能参加超过 2500 种不同风格、不同难度级别的瑜伽课程)”和 Bya Fitness 部分“Classes ffered include cardi (有氧) kickbxing, sprts cnditining, dance, yga, and even mre.(所提供的课程包括有氧搏击操、运动体能训练、舞蹈、瑜伽等等)”可知，这两个平台都提供瑜伽课程。
【23 题详解】
推理判断题。文章内容描述了多种线上健身课程，提到了一些知名的健身平台(如 Daily Burn, Al Mves等)，并介绍了各平台的特色服务。这类内容通常出现在健身类的博客或网站上，目的是为读者推荐适合的健身课程。
24．D25．B26．D27．C
【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了安吉尔·里斯初入WNBA 时备受质疑，后凭实力逆袭，成为球队核心。她人气高涨，还助力联赛发展，从新人成长为联盟标杆。
【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Questins were raised abut whether her game wuld translate, and her statistics in the early weeks were slid but nt impressive, leading sme experts t wnder if she was being vershadwed by ther rkies (新手).( 人们开始质疑她的表现是否能够延续，而她在初期几周的统计数据虽然扎实，但并不突出，一些专家甚至怀疑她是否正被其他新秀所掩盖。)”可知，公众最初对她的反应是质疑她能否适应 WNBA 的比赛节奏，认为她早期数据平平，可能被其他新秀盖过风头。
推理判断题。根据第二段中““Cnfrnted with pressure frm the media in the dwn time, she brings an energy that’s infectius,” said Head Cach Teresa Weatherspn. “She’s nt just playing her best; she’s mtivating everyne arund her.”(“在媒体压力下，她总能带来一种令人难以抗拒的能量，”主教练特蕾莎·韦瑟斯普恩表示，“她不仅在发挥最佳水平，更激励着身边每一个人。”)”可推知，教练强调她不仅自己打得好，更重要的是拥有极具感染力的能量，能激励身边的每一个人。
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Jerseys ( 运动衫) with her name are flying ff shelves, and Sky games, particularly n the rad, are drawing new crwds eager t see the “Chi-Twn Barbie.”(印有她名字的球衣热销一空，天空队的比赛（尤其是客场赛事）也吸引了大批新观众，大家都慕名前来一睹这位“芝加哥芭比”的风采。)”可知，里斯被称为“芝加哥芭比”是为了体现她的受欢迎程度和身份认同。
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了安吉尔·里斯初入 WNBA 时备受质疑，后凭实力逆袭，成为球队核心。她人气高涨，还助力联赛发展，从新人成长为联盟标杆。由此可知，这篇文章的主旨是“一名球员的成长历程及其影响。”。
C29. D30. B31. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比苹果十年造车失败与小米三年推出电动汽车并实现交付的案例，引出中国在电动汽车供应链的主导地位。文章介绍了小米 SU7 的功能、价格优势及其对高端汽车市场的冲击，分析了中国电动汽车企业（如比亚迪、宁德时代）凭借政府支持和供应链掌控实现快速发展的原因，并以小米为例说明其如何利用现有供应链（如采用比亚迪和宁德时代电池、接管北京汽车集团工厂）快速启动生产。
【28 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“After nearly a decade f trying, Apple finally gave up its effrt t prduce an electric car last year, canceling a prject that saked up $10 billin. But last year in China, the electrnics maker Xiami launched its first electric car after just three years f develpment and delivered 135,000 vehicles. (经过近十年的努力，苹果终于在去年放弃了生产电动汽车的努力，取消了一个耗资 100 亿美元的项目。但去年在中国，
电子产品制造商小米推出了其首款电动汽车，经过短短三年的研发，交付了 13.5 万辆。)”可知，首段将苹果“十年造车失败”与小米“三年成功推出电动汽车”进行对比，通过对比引出“中国电动汽车供应链主导地位”的主题。故选 C。
【29 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Xiami’s ability t succeed where Apple culd nt shws hw thrughly China has
cme t dminate the supply chain fr electric vehicles.(小米能够在苹果无法做到的地方取得成功，表明中国已经彻底主导了电动汽车供应链。)”可知，苹果的失败与小米的成功形成对比，目的是突出“中国在电动汽车供应链的主导地位”，即中国电动汽车产业的发展成就。故选 D。
【30 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Xiami’s first electric car was brught ut last March: the SU7,a fur-dr sedan with artificial intelligence features that can help with parking, play mvies fr passengers and prgram Xiami hme appliances frm the rad. Mr. Lei said it lks like a Prsche. But at $ 30,000, it’s a quarter f the price. While the SU7 earned Xiami just a small fractin f the sales f China’s tp electric vehicle makers, it puts Xiami amng the Chinese cmpanies that are dealing a majr blw t freign autmakers’ lng cmmand ver China’s market fr premium cars.(小米的第一辆电动汽车于去年 3 月推出：SU7，这是一款四门轿车，具有人工智能功能，可以帮助停车，为乘客播放电影，并在路上为小米的家用电器编程。雷军说，它看起来像一辆保时捷。但 3 万美元的价格是价格的四分之一。虽然 SU7 的销售额仅占中国顶级电动汽车制造商销售额的一小部分，但它使 SU7 成为对外国汽车制造商在中国高端汽车市场的长期统治地位造成重大打击的中国公司之一。)”可知，第三段先介绍 SU7 的功能（人工智能辅助泊车、娱乐等），再说明其价格优势，最后指出其对外国高端汽车品牌（如保时捷）的冲击，核心是 SU7 的“特点与影响”。故选 B。
【31 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“It was able t quickly start prductin by taking ver a factry frm Beijing Aut Grup.(通过收购北汽集团的一家工厂，该公司得以迅速投产。)”可知，小米通过“接管北京汽车集团的一家工厂”快速启动生产。故选 D。
32. B33. C34. A35. A
【导语】文章主要介绍的是关于人工智能在创意任务中作用的研究表明，人工智能可作为创意伙伴。
【32 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) is ften seen as a tl that replaces human labr. Hwever, a new study frm Swansea University ffers a different view. It suggests that AI can act as a creative partner, encuraging explratin and inspiratin.(人工智能（AI）常被视作替代人类劳动的工具。然而，英国斯旺西大学的一项新研究提出了不同观点：研究认为人工智能可以充当创意合作伙伴，激发人们的探索欲与创作灵感。)”可知，该研究不同意人工智能是替代人力的工具这一常见观点。
【33 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Instead f simply finding the best design quickly, the system used a methd called MAP-Elites. It created visual galleries filled with many different design pssibilities.(与其只是快速找出最优设计，这套系统采用了一种名为 MAP-Elites 的算法。它生成了可视化图库，里面包含各式各样的设计方案。)”可知，实验中的人工智能系统能够呈现多样的视觉选择而传统系统无法做到。
【34 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“Accrding t the researchers, these measures miss imprtant aspects f the experience, such as hw AI influences peple’s thughts, emtins, and willingness t explre new ideas.(据研究人员表示，这些衡量标准忽略了体验中诸多重要层面，比如人工智能如何影响人的思维、情绪，以及探索新想法的意愿。)”可知，当前的衡量标准忽略了体验的重要方面，比如人工智能如何影响人们的思想、情感和探索新想法的意愿。由此可推知，当前人工智能的衡量标准忽略了心理影响。
【35 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Dr Waltn, the lead authr f the study, explained, “Peple ften think AI speeds up tasks r imprves efficiency, but ur findings shw smething mre interesting. When peple were shwn AI-generated design suggestins, they spent mre time n the task, prduced better designs, and felt mre invlved. It was nt just abut efficiency. It was abut creativity and cperatin.”(沃尔顿博士是这项研究的第一作者，他解释道： “人们通常认为人工智能只是加快工作进度、提升效率，但我们的研究发现了更有意思的现象。当人们看到人工智能给出的设计建议时，反而会在任务上投入更多时间，设计出的作品质量
更高，参与感也更强。 这不仅仅关乎效率，更关乎创造力与协作。”)”和倒数第二段中 Dr Waltn 说的话“Participants respnded mst psitively t galleries that included a wide variety f ideas, including bad nes. These helped them mve beynd their first thughts and explre a wider range f designs. This structured diversity prevented early fixatin and encuraged creative risk-taking.(参与者对包含各式各样创意想法（甚至不成熟的想法）的设计图库反响最好。 这些多样的想法帮助他们跳出固有第一印象，探索更多设计思路。这种结构化的多元创意能避免人们过早陷入固有思维，同时鼓励在创作中大胆尝试、勇于创新。)”可知，他认为人工智能能激发创意，提升参与感，鼓励探索。故其态度是支持的。
D37. F38. G39. A40. C
【导语】主要介绍学习时保持专注的实用方法，包括打造学习空间、设定目标时限、定时休息及管控电子干扰。
【36 题详解】
根据前文“Staying fcused while studying can be a challenge fr many students. With s many distractins arund, it’s easy t lse cncentratin and waste valuable time.(学习时保持专注对很多学生是难题，周遭干扰多，容易分心浪费时间。)”以及后文“Hwever, with the right strategies, yu can imprve yur fcus and make yur study sessins mre prductive.(然而用对方法就能提升专注力，提高学习效率。)”可知，空格处具体说明分心的表现，D 选项“Yu may find yurself checking scial media r daydreaming.(你可能会忍不住刷社交媒体或走神发呆)”承接上文分心的话题，符合语境。
【37 题详解】
根据后文“A tidy wrkspace reduces stress and helps yu find what yu need quickly.(整洁的学习环境能减压，还能帮你快速找到所需物品。)”可知，空格处讲述书桌凌乱对专注的负面影响，F 选项“Remember, a messy desk ften leads t a messy mind, making it harder t fcus.(记住，凌乱的书桌会导致思绪混乱，更难集中注意力)”与后文整洁书桌的好处形成对应，符合语境。
【38 题详解】
根据前文“Breaking yur wrk int smaller tasks makes it feel mre manageable.(把学习任务拆分成小目标，会更容易完成。)”可知，空格处举例说明如何设定小学习目标，G 选项“Fr instance, yu culd set a gal t finish reading ne chapter r slving five math prblems.(例如，你可以设定读完一个章节或做五道数学题的目标)”举例印证前文拆分任务的做法，符合语境。
【39 题详解】
此处为本段小标题，根据后文“Studying fr lng hurs withut a break can lead t burnut. Shrt breaks help refresh yur mind and imprve cncentratin when yu return t yur wrk.(长时间不间断学习会使人疲惫，短暂休息能放松大脑、恢复专注力。)”可知，本段强调学习中要定时休息，A 选项“Take Regular Breaks(定时休息)”可概括本段主旨，适合作小标题。
【40 题详解】
根据本段小标题“Manage Digital Distractins( 管控电子干扰)” 以及前文“Phnes, scial media, and ntificatins are majr fcus-killers. Taking cntrl f yur digital envirnment can make a huge difference.(手机、社交媒体和消息通知是专注力的主要杀手，管控电子环境作用很大。)”可知，空格处介绍管控电子干扰的具体做法，C 选项“Delete unimprtant reminders n yur phne and cmputer.(删除手机和电脑上无关紧要的 提醒消息)”贴合管控电子干扰的主题，符合语境。
41. B42. C43. A44. D45. A46. C47. A48. B49. D50. B51. C
52. D53. A54. B55. D
【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了作者高中时惧怕写作，认为它像混乱的丛林毫无章法；大学投身理工科后，在实验中学会了反复调整和耐心打磨。直到教授布置研究论文，经导师点拨才恍然大悟：写作和实验一样，并非一蹴而就，同样需要不断修改完善。
【41 题详解】
考查动词。句意：那种感觉就像是走进了一个混乱的丛林，而“正确”的路径一直在不断变化。A. creating创造；B. entering 进入；C. finding 找到；D. saving 拯救。根据后文“the “right” path kept changing”提到正确的路一直在变可知，这是进入丛林后才会有的体验。
【42 题详解】
考查名词。句意：我盯着空白的纸页，试图将杂乱无章的想法转化为句子，但每次交上去的作业上都满是红色的批改痕迹。A. states 状态；B. assignments 任务；C. thughts 想法；D. structures 结构。结合常识可知，写作是将一些想法转化为句子。
【43 题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：不久之后，我认定自己根本就没有处理好写作这件事的能力。A. deal with 处理、应对；B. leave aside 搁置；C. talk ver 讨论；D. put dwn 放下、写下。根据前文“I stared at blank pages”以及“and always gt papers back littered with red”提到作者盯着空白页无从下手，拿回的作文满是红笔批改，因此作者得出结论：自己缺乏应对写作的能力。
【44 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：于是，我转而投身于数学和科学领域，那里有着清晰且一贯的规则，结果也能进行检验。A. practical 实用的；B. necessary 必要的；C. sufficient 足够的；D. cnsistent 一致的、稳定不变的。根据上文“the “right” path kept changing”可知，此处与前文写作的正确路径不断变化形成鲜明对比，数学和科学的特点是规则清晰且始终一致，不会随意变动，这正是作者逃避写作转向理科的原因。
【45 题详解】
考查动词。句意：我的第一次测试产生了相互矛盾的数据，但我并没有惊慌。A. prduced 产生、得出；B. analysed 分析；C. prved 证明；D. ignred 忽视。根据下文“fine-tuned the design”推测，第一次测试得出了相互矛盾的数据。
【46 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我对设计进行了微调，并进行了反复测试。A. slw 缓慢的；B. randm 随机的；C. repetitive重复的；D. steady 稳定的。根据后文“it requires revising, just like yur experiments.”可知，工程实验需要通过多次重复测试来验证设计的可靠性。
【47 题详解】
考查名词。句意：经过几个月的小调整，我的团队终于取得了突破。A. adjustments 调整；B. achievements成就；C. cmparisns 比较；D. reflectins 反思。根据前文“fine-tuned the design”可知，经过数月的小调整，团队才最终取得突破。
【48 题详解】
考查动词。句意：当我的教授布置了一篇关于这个项目的研究报告时，我的兴奋之情顿时消失殆尽。A. remained 保持；B. disappeared 消失；C. returned 返回；D. peaked 达到顶峰。根据前文“my team finally made a breakthrugh”说团队取得突破，作者本应很兴奋，但教授布置了他最害怕的研究论文，因此兴奋感立刻消失。
【49 题详解】
考查名词。句意：空白的纸页又出现了，焦虑感也随之而来。A. cautin 谨慎；B. demand 要求；C. attentin注意；D. anxiety 焦虑。根据上文“Writing bthered me in high schl.”和“The blank page returned”可知，高中时作者面对写作就充满挫败感和恐惧，现在空白页再次出现，随之而来的自然是熟悉的焦虑感。
【50 题详解】
考查动词。句意：我起草了一份提纲，向一位研究生征求了意见，而他给出的反馈上满是红色的批注。A. replaced 取代；B. cvered 覆盖；C. cmbined 结合；D. assciated 联系。根据上文“gt papers back littered with red”可知，此处与高中时拿回满是红笔批改的作文形成呼应，指论文上也全是红色的批注。
【51 题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：他察觉到我的沮丧，解释道：“写作不是一蹴而就的事情；它需要反复修改，就像你的实验一样。”A. pick-and-mix 混搭的；B. hard-and-fast 严格不变的；C. ne-and-dne 一次完成的、一蹴而就的；D. rugh-and-ready 粗略的。根据后文“it requires revising”可知，写作不是一次就能做好的。
【52 题详解】
考查动词。句意：我突然意识到：我花了一整年的时间来完善工程设计。A. recmmending 推荐；B. prmting推广；C. questining 质疑；D. perfecting 完善。根据前文“After mnths f small , my team finally made a breakthrugh.”可知，作者做出调整是为了完善工程设计。
【53 题详解】
考查副词。句意：为什么我却期望自己的写作能瞬间达到完美呢？A. instantly 立刻、马上；B. ccasinally偶尔；C. hnestly 诚实地；D. apparently 显然地。根据上文“I had spent a year my engineering design.”可知，此处形成强烈对比，突出了作者之前对写作的错误认知，即写作不是瞬间就能达到完美的。
【54 题详解】
考查名词。句意：于是，我重新修改、重新构思并进一步明确了我的论文内容，最终在丛林中找到了正确的方向。A. attitude 态度；B. directin 方向；C. result 结果；D. target 目标。根据上文“a chatic jungle where the “right” path kept changing”可知，此处呼应开头的比喻，作者通过反复修改，终于找到了正确的方向。
【55 题详解】
考查名词。句意：如今，写作已成为我研究工作中的一大乐事，因为我学会了像对待实验一样对待文字：在写作过程中要进行测试并保持耐心。A. methd 方法；B. rutine 常规；C. system 系统；D. prcess 过程。根据句意以及上文“because I learned t treat wrds the way I treated experiments: with testing and patience”可知，无论是实验还是写作，需要在过程中不断测试、调整、保持耐心。“in the prcess”是固定搭配，表示“在过程中”。
56. referred
57. which58. As
59. giving60. frequently
61. an62. have cnducted/ have been cnducting
63. their64. t cntrl
65. dynasties
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中华母亲河——黄河，以及由她形成的黄河流域。
【56 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：黄河流域，又称 the Yellw River Valley，是中国古代文明的发源地，因为这它通常被称为“母亲河”。refer 作定语修饰 The Huang He Valley，二者之间是被动关系，用过去分词 referred作定语，故填 referred。
【57 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上。Because f 的宾语是前文提到的内容，两个句子之间无连词，因此用关系代词
which 引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个句子，从句中作宾语，故填 which。
【58 题详解】
考查介词。句意：作为中国第二长的河流，黄河全长 5400 多公里。空后是名词，用介词 as，表示“作为”，符合语境，故填 As。
【59 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：它之所以被称为黄河，是因为它的水携带沙子和泥浆，赋予河流黄褐色。表示意料之中的结果，用现在分词作结果状语，故填 giving。
【60 题详解】
考查副词。句意：虽然这条河有助于创造适合耕种的肥沃土地，但在一年中的某些时候，黄河频繁溢出，破坏了华北平原的住房和庄稼，一个重要的农业区。修饰动词 verflws 用副词作状语，故填 frequently。
【61 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：虽然这条河有助于创造适合耕种的肥沃土地，但在一年中的某些时候，黄河频繁溢出，破坏了华北平原的住房和庄稼，一个重要的农业区。此处泛指“一片重要的农业区”，且 imprtant 以元音音素开头，故填 an。
【62 题详解】
考查时态。句意：几千年来，中国人实施重大公共项目，以保持对黄河水的控制，包括现代的水电站大坝。由时间状语 Fr thusands f years 可知，表示从过去一直延续到现在的动作，用现在完成时，也可以使用现在完成进行时，表示动作一直在进行，主语 the Chinese 是复数，故填 have cnducted/have been cnducting。
【63 题详解】
考查代词。句意：在那段时间里，部落首领齐心协力解决黄河泛滥和摧毁他们的村庄和庄稼的问题。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词作定语，故填 their。
【64 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：凭借控制黄河并拯救庄稼免受洪水侵袭的能力，许多王朝随后将总部设在该地区。
ability 后接不定式作定语，故填 t cntrl。
【65 题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：凭借控制黄河并拯救庄稼免受洪水侵袭的能力，许多王朝随后将总部设在该地区。
A number f 修饰名词复数，作主语，故填 dynasties。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua. Having learned that ur schl will hld the Cultural Wrkshp fr exchange students, I am writing with great enthusiasm t apply t participate in it and demnstrate Chinese Paper Cutting, a traditinal craft full f cultural charm.
The demnstratin prcess, which is simple and easy t fllw, invlves three steps: first, I will fld a piece f red paper int a triangle; then, with a pair f scissrs, I will carefully cut ut delicate patterns; finally, unflding it will present a beautiful symmetrical design, such as a hrse that symblizes prgress. Being interactive and attractive t exchange students, this craft makes me cnvinced that I am well-suited t demnstrate it, as I am eager t share this precius cultural heritage with ur freign friends thrugh this activity.
It is my sincere hpe that I can be given the pprtunity t share this unique skill with all the exchange students, and I wuld greatly appreciate it if yu culd reply t me at yur earliest cnvenience.
Yurs, Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生向组织者写一封申请信，申请参加学校将为交换生举办的一个中外文化交流活动，名叫 Cultural Wrkshp。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：hld→hst 热情：enthusiasm→fervr 展示：demnstrate→present 珍贵的：precius→valuable
2.句式拓展同义句转换
原句：Having learned that ur schl will hld the Cultural Wrkshp fr exchange students, I am writing with great enthusiasm t apply t participate in it and demnstrate Chinese Paper Cutting, a traditinal craft full f cultural charm.
拓展句：Having learned that ur schl will hld the Cultural Wrkshp fr exchange students, I am writing with great enthusiasm t apply t participate in it and demnstrate Chinese Paper Cutting, which is a traditinal craft full f cultural charm.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] The demnstratin prcess, which is simple and easy t fllw, invlves three steps. (运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型 2] I am cnvinced that I am well-suited t demnstrate it, as I am eager t share this precius cultural
heritage with ur freign friends. (运用了 that 引导宾语从句和 as 引导原因状语从句)
Every few minutes, I checked my phne fr messages frm the planner. As thick snw kept puring dwn utside the windw, a wave f anxiety washed ver me. S wrried was I abut the lnely ld man that varius terrible scenes crwded int my mind. I was abut t call the technician in persn when a message ppped up unexpectedly. Having fught thrugh the heavy snw, the wrker arrived at Greenhill Street and fund the ld man safe. Because f his pr hearing, he culd nt catch ur repeated calls, thus repeating his tap prblem ut f deep fear.
Hearing that, I let ut a huge breath f relief. The planner tld me that the technician had fixed the tap efficiently and stayed t keep the lnely ld man cmpany fr a chat. Deeply thankful, the elderly man expressed his thanks ver and ver again. Warmth flded my chest, fr we didn’t ignre his simple wrds that hid a cry fr help. This unfrgettable experience taught me that we shuld treat the elderly with mre patience and kindness, especially when they are trapped in terrible weather.
【导语】本文以雪天紧急维修为线索展开，主要讲述了作者接到独居老人漏水求助电话，察觉异常后时刻牵挂老人安危、安排技术员上门查看，最终确认老人平安、问题妥善解决的暖心故事。
【详解】
段落续写
①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段描写作者在大雪天焦急等待消息、脑补老人遇险的糟糕处境，正要主动联系技术员时收到反馈，得知老人平安，并解释老人因听力不佳无法接听电话、反复求助的真正原因。
②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段描写作者悬着的心终于放下，了解到技术员顺利修好水龙头并陪伴老人，老人满怀感激，作者由此获得感悟，明白要多关心、善待身处困境的老人。
续写线索
焦急等待消息——担忧脑补最坏处境——即将致电技术员——收到平安消息——得知老人听力不佳——彻底释怀——维修完成、暖心陪伴——老人再三致谢——感悟收获
词汇激活行为类
①修理：fix / repair / mend
②聊天：chat / have a cnversatin
③忽略：ignre / verlk / pay n attentin t
情绪类
①担忧的：wrried / anxius / cncerned
②感激的：grateful / thankful / appreciative
【点睛】高分句型（贴合高考考点，含语法解析+翻译）
S wrried was I abut the lnely ld man that varius terrible scenes crwded int my mind.
语法点： 引导结果状语从句； s+形容词 置于句首，主句使用部分倒装，是高二核心倒装语法。
翻译：我十分担心这位独居老人，脑海里不断浮现出各种各样糟糕的画面。
Because f his pr hearing, he culd nt catch ur repeated calls, thus repeating his tap prblem ut f deep fear.
语法点： because f + 名词短语 作原因状语；句尾 thus + 现在分词 作结果状语，表示前文情况自然
引发的后续行为。
翻译：他听力不佳，没能接到我们多次回拨的电话，内心十分惶恐，于是一遍遍地诉说水龙头漏水的问题。
Warmth flded my chest, fr we didn’t ignre his simple wrds that hid a cry fr help.
语法点：并列连词 fr 引导分句，补充说明前句情绪产生的原因； that 引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 wrds 。
翻译：一股暖意涌上我的心头，因为我们没有忽视他简单话语背后藏着的求助心声。文中额外两处加分语法句补充解析
Having fught thrugh the heavy snw, the wrker arrived at Greenhill Street and fund the ld man safe.
语法点：现在分词完成式 Having dne 作状语，代表分词动作发生在主句动作之前。
翻译：技术员艰难地跋涉穿过大雪，抵达格林希尔街，发现老人平安无事。
Deeply thankful, the elderly man expressed his thanks ver and ver again.
语法点：形容词化过去分词短语置于句首，作伴随状语，精简句式，避免零散简单句堆砌。
翻译：老人满心感激，一遍又一遍地道谢。