安徽省合肥市2025-2026年高二英语下学期期末考试卷
展开 这是一份安徽省合肥市2025-2026年高二英语下学期期末考试卷,共4页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7,5B.£9, — Excuse me!等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.5B.£9.15C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Hw much will the wman pay fr the bks?
A.$ 2.5.B.$ 4.5.C.$ 7.5.
2.What des the man mean?
A.He believes the cncert hall is crwded.
B.He des nt want t sit clse t the stage.
C.He wuld rather stand than sit.
3.What’s the wman’s attitude twards Mark’s interest?
A.She thinks Mark shuld d what he wants.
B.She thinks Mark shuld take mre interest in their business.
C.She wishes Mark culd becme an artist.
4.What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A.The wman is used t ging shpping by car nw.
B.The man has truble in ging shpping n ft.
C.The man can walk t the nearest shp.
5.What are they talking abut?
A.The envirnmental prblem.
B.The health prblem.
C.The educatinal prblem.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选项最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Waitress and custmer.B.Bss and emplyee.C.Mther and sn.
7.What is the wman ding?
A.Asking Kevin t turn ff the light.
B.Telling Kevin t see in the dark.
C.Trying t persuade Kevin t eat carrts.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Why des the wman want t mve ut f her present flat?
A.It csts her t much.
B.It’s t far frm her schl.
C.It’s shared by t many rmmates.
9.What kind f flat is the wman lking fr?
A.One with furniture near the schl.
B.One with enugh space.
C.One where she can live alne.
10.Hw is the man ging t help the wman?
A.T share his wn flat with her.
B.T seek a flat in the schl.
C.T visit sme flats himself.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Hw des the man feel abut the ftball training?
A.Hard and bring.B.Exciting and funny.C.Strict and lng.
12.Which is TRUE accrding t the dialgue?
A.The Nrthern City team will surely win the cup.
B.The man’s team will surely scre at least fur gals in the match.
C.The man is sure that their team will win the cup.
13.When des the dialgue mst prbably take place?
A.During the ftball training.
B.Befre an imprtant ftball match.
C.After the man scred a gal.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What can we learn abut the cuple?
A.They are emplyed in a restaurant.
B.They have a restaurant in the shpping center.
C.They wn a successful restaurant.
15.What is the man cnsidering?
A.Being emplyed by the tw men.
B.Opening a branch in the center.
C.Passing their management t Gerge and Jane.
16.Wh are Gerge and Jane?
A.Relatives.B.Neighbrs.C.Sn and daughter.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is Daniel?
A.He is a singer.B.He is an actr.C.He is a film prducer.
18.Hw many places did Daniel visit in China?
A.TwB.Three.C.Fur.
19.Which wrd can be best used t describe Daniel?
A.Upset.B.Lucky.C.Pr.
20.Which f the fllwing is NOT Daniel’s interest?
A.Learning English.B.Directing films.C.Drawing pictures.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The infrmatin he gave us is mre imprtant than ____ we gt urselves.
A. ne B. thse C. that D. the ne
22. Yu'd better fly smewhere in the west. Then yu can ____ a hire car and travel arund.
A. take up B. get n C. pick up D. turn n
23. — Gt yur driving license?
— N. I _____ t busy t have enugh practice, s I didn't take the driving test last week.
A. was B. am C. have been D. had been
24. — Why d yu lk sad?
— There are s many prblems _____.
A. remaining t settle B. remained settling
C. remaining t be settled D. remained t be settled
25.The farm __ we see tday is n lnger the ne ____it was ten years ag.
A. that; that B. where; that C. where; where D. which; which
26. — What has happened here?
— There was____ accident here abut an hur ag____ car hit a tree and ___ driver was killed.
A. the; A;the B. an; A; the C. an; The; a D. the; The; a
27. — Excuse me!
— ____
— Hw can I get t N.1 middle schl?
A. Yes? B. That's OK. C. What's wrng? D. Pardn?
28. — Didn't they cme t the party last week?
— Yes. They didn't want t cme with us at first, but then we ____ persuade them.
A. wuld B. culd C. were able t D. had t
29. Only ____ as an interpreter ____ hw imprtant it is t grasp English.
A. when did I wrk; I realized B. when I wrked; I realized
C. when did I wrk; did I realize D. when I wrked; did I realize
30. — The nvel is, I have t say, nt a bit interesting. Hw d yu find it? — Why! It's ____ that I have ever read.
A. a less interesting B. a mre interesting C. a mst interesting D. the mst interesting
31. It is necessary that peple bth yung and ld in China ______ sme English t be prepared fr the Olympic Games t be held in Beijing in 2008.
A. learn B. will learn C. must learn D. have learned
32. — Mike, what did ur mnitr say just nw?
— Every by and every girl as well as teachers wh ______ t visit the museum _____ asked t be at the schl gate befre 6:30 in the mrning.
A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is
33. After ____ seemed an endless effrt, the patient was finally able t carry ut _____ seemed a perfect nrmal walk.
A. what; what B. that; that C. it; that D. which; it
34. The chief manager has decided t put ____ he thinks is energetic, clever, and has gd qualities in the psitin f the leadership f the cmpany.
A. thse wh B. anyne C. whmever D. whever
35. Befre the final examinatin, many students have shwn ____ f tensin. Sme have truble in sleeping while thers have lst their appetite.
A. anxiety B. marks C. signs D. remarks
第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Abut nce a mnth I have t g t Degfrd fr my wrk. One day I went int a htel there t have smething t 36 . The waiter 37 my cat and put it in a small rm.
Abut an hur later I was 38 t g. The waiter 39 my cat t me. 40 smething fell ut f the pcket nt the flr. It was a small white bx. Then I tk a gd lk at the 41 . “Oh, yu’ve Brught smene 42 cat,” I said t the waiter. “It lks very much like mine, 43 it is quite new, and this isn’t my bx, either.” “Oh, then I 44 smene has taken yu cat and left this,” said the waiter, “This kind f thing 45 smetimes.”
I pened the bx. There was a beautiful gld ring in it. S I went 46 t the plice statin.
“ 47 lst a ring?” I asked. “Yes,” said a pliceman. “A yung man wh came in this mrning lst a ring. He lst it in Lndn.” He 48 the yung man. A few minutes later, the man arrived. “Yes, this is my ring,” he said, “Hw can I 49 yu, sir? Yu see, I paid a lt f mney fr this ring and 50 I lst it n the train!”
After I tld him the 51 f the cat, he said, “Yu haven’t been n the train. I haven’t been in the htel. S hw did my ring 52 in the cat?”
“Did 53 sit r stand next t yu n the train?” asked the pliceman.
“Yes,” said the yung man, “But I dn’t remember his face.”
“Yu may remember this cat,” said the pliceman, “Was it like this ne?”
“Yes, it was,” said the yung man. “But my friend here 54 the thief.”
The pliceman laughed. “ 55 ,” he said, “The thief n the train stle yur ring, and like ur friend here, he went int the htel t get sme fd. Only he didn’t take the right cat away with him.”
36. A. d B. buyC. eat D. deal with
37. A. tk B. fundC. liked D. watched
38. A. anxius B. gladC. invited D. ready
39. A. shwed B. returnedC. brught D. dressed
40. A. Luckily B. SuddenlyC. Obviusly D. At nce
41. A. ring B. bxC. cat D. pcket
42. A. lst B. missedC. new D. else’s
43. A. but B. andC. instead D. fr
44. A. knw B. wnderC. suppse D. find
45. A. appears B. happensC. meets D. changes
46. A. arund B. abutC. ahead D. ver
47. A. Has anyne B. Has sheC. Wh D. Have yu
48. A. telephned B. rememberedC. wrte t D. knew
49. A. return B. thankC. find D. help
50. A. then B. sC. yet D. hwever
51. A. stry B. priceC. mdel D. size
52. A. cme B. putC. set D. be
53. A. he B. the thiefC. the waiter D. anyne
54. A. discvered B. isn’tC. has caught D. desn’t knw
55. A. I’m afraid nt B. YesC. N D. Surely
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
天星 教育网A
A
Did yu knw that vegetables can grw in the climates they are nt used t? Cl climate vegetables like asparagus (芦笋) are nw able t be grwn in places as ht as Hawaii. In Hawaii, marine (海的)engineers have been able t actually let yu believe such vegetables that they are living in cler climates. In that way they grw faster and taste better. What these engineers have been using is very simply cld sea water. Hw did they use it? They place pipes in the sil and cld water flwing thrugh them cls the earth. This causes plant grwth and enables gardeners in trpical climates (热带气候) t grw crps frm cler climates. Als sme f these pipes are expsed t the air and they make the air “wet” and thus water the gardens. What especially makes peple happy abut this prcess (过程) is that nthing t the natural cnditins is being used. Anther new use fr cld cean water is t cl buildings. Engineers believe that fr example the entire west cast f the United States culd be air-cnditined using seawater.
56. What des the new system enable the gardeners t d?
A. Water the field with seawater.B. Grw asparagus in ht places.
C. Grw cl climate vegetables in ht areas.D. Cl the sil.
57. Sea water mentined in the passage is mainly used t________.
A. water the farms B. water the gardens
C. cl the air D. make the earth cl
58. What is the reprt mainly abut?
A. Hw t grw vegetables in ht areas. B. Hw t grw crps in trpical climates.
C. Hw t cl the sil. D. Hw t use sea water.
59. It can be inferred frm the passage that ________.
A. sea water can act as an air-cnditiner
B. asparagus are nly grwn in ht places
C. the writer wants t tell us smething abut scientific advance
D. sea water has many advantages
B
My first perfrmance in frnt f an audience was cming up sn.
I tried as hard as I culd t remain calm, but my heart was racing. I stared dwn at my sweat-cvered, shaking hands.
I lked up again at the audience, realizing that these were real peple. They were nt just my mum and dad, wh wuld say, “Gd jb!” even if I messed up the entire piece.
What if I had the wrng music? What if I played the wrng ntes?
As it turned ut, I was never able t answer these questins because the sptlight (聚光灯) was waiting fr me. I grasped my hands tightly tgether, drying ff the sweat.
Slwly I walked t the mud-brwn pian in the center f the rm. It cntained 88 demanding keys, which were waiting impatiently t be played. I swallwed the glf-ball-sized lump (隆起部分) in my thrat and sat dwn. Slwly, I pened the music. Next, I rested my still shaking hands n the ivry (象牙色的) keys.
As my fingers played acrss the keys, I was becming mre unsure f my preparatin fr this mment. But the memry f my years f training came flding back. I knew that I had practiced this piece s many times that I culd play it backwards if requested.
Althugh at ne pint I accidentally played tw keys instead f the intended ne, I cntinued t mve my fingers autmatically (自动地).
My eyes burned hles int (were fixed n) the pages in frnt f me.
There was n way that I was ging t lse my cncentratin. T keep this t myself, I leaned frward and fcused carefully n the music.
When l came t the end f the page, a warning went ff inside my head: DON’T MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE!
Needless t say, 1 beyed myself with all my heart and mind. And, prud f my “page-turning” feat (技艺), I finished the rest f the piece withut making a single mistake.
After the final nte died away, a celebratin went int actin inside my head. I had finished. I had mastered the impssible.
60. The authr was nervus befre the perfrmance because _______.
A. his r her mther and father weren’t present
B. the strng sptlight was shining nt the stage
C. he r she hadn’t mastered the entire piece
D. he r she had never perfrmed in public befre
61. The underlined phrase “mess up” in Paragraph 3 prbably means ________.
A. put int disrder B. frget abutC. stp halfwayD. d well in
62. The authr _________.
A. didn’t make any mistake in the perfrmance
B. felt better at the beginning f the perfrmance
C. paid all attentin t nthing but his / her perfrmance
D. lst his / her cncentratin smetimes during the perfrmance
63. What did the authr feel abut his / her perfrmance?
A. He / She thught it was cmfrtable and successful.
B. He / She thught it was very difficult but successful.
C. He / She thught he / she had never made a mistake during the perfrmance.
D. He / She thught he / she played thrugh the piece carefully but light-heartedly.
C
The Giant Squid In The Deep Ocean
Japanese scientists have taken the first phtgraphs f ne f the mst mysterius creatures in the deep cean — the giant squid①(鱿鱼).
Until nw the nly infrmatin abut the behavir f the creatures which measure up t 18 meters (59 feet) in length has been based n dead r dying squid washed up n shre r captured
in cmmercial fishing nets.
But Tsunemi Kubdera, f the Natinal Science Museum, and Kyichi Mri f the Ogasawara Whale Watching Assciatin, bth in Tky have captured the first images f Architeuthis attacking bait(鱼饵) 900 meters belw the surface in the cld, dark waters f the Nrth Pacific. “We shw the first wild images f a giant squid in its natural envirnment,” they said in a reprt in the jurnal Prceedings B f the Ryal Sciety.
Little is knwn abut the creatures because it has been s difficult t lcate and study them alive. Large ships and specialist equipment, which is cstly, are needed t study deep sea envirnments.
The Japanese scientists fund the squid by fllwing sperm whales, the mst effective hunters f giant squid, as they gathered t feed between September and December in the deep waters ff the cast f the Ogasawara Islands in the Nrth Pacific. They used a remte lng-line camera and depth lgging system t capture the giant squid in the cean depths.
The mst dramatic character f giant squids is the pair f extremely lng tentacles(触角,触须), distinct frm the eight shrter arms. The lng tentacles make up t tw-thirds f the length f the dead specimens((标本,样本)t date. The giant squid appear t be a much mre active meat-eating animals than researchers had thught.
64. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. Scientists captured a giant squid alive B. Scientists captured a giant squid n camera
C. giant squids are special meat-eating animals D. giant squids mainly live in the deep sea
65. Accrding t the passage, we can infer that the wrd “Architeuthis” shuld refer t ________.
A. a scientist B. the sperm whale C. a big ship D. the giant squid
66. Which f the fllwing abut giant squids is TRUE?
A. They like living the cld and deep waters. B. They mainly feed n the dead fish.
C. They like playing, using their tentacles. D. They have nly eight arms arund the muth.
67. Accrding t the passage, the scientists lcated the giant squid ________.
A. thrugh a remte lng-line camera B. by using depth lgging system
C. by fllwing sperm whales D. by using the bait t attract them
D
If yu dn’t want peple t knw t much abut yu, then yu had better keep yur fridge cntents secret accrding t a British market research dcument released last week.
Researchers peered (凝视) int the fridges f 400 peple in Britain and cmpared the cntents with the wners’ lifestyles. They claim t be able t classify the natin’s peple by fridge cntents.
They say thse peple can be separated int five categries: "nutritin nerds (n scial sense)", "fd faddies (whatever’s in style)", "martyr mums", "fast fd fanatics" and "restaurant regulars".
"Nutritin nerds" care much abut what they put int their bdies. Their fridges are stcked with fruit, vegetables and healthy meat.
Peple in this categry tend t be highly rganized and usually wrk in law r accuntancy. The vast majrity are single, but if they have a partner, that persn will be similar.
A fridge full f vitamins — enriched juices implies its wner wrks in media r fashin. They tend nt t eat the fds they buy. Knwn as the "fd faddies", they just want t be seen as purchasing the latest imprtant things.
A fridge filled with everything frm steak t frzen fish suggests the "martyr mum". Her fridge tends t be stcked with every kind f prduct, except what she herself wuld want. This fridge hints at difficulty balancing family and wrk life.
"Fast fd fanatics" always buy mineral water fr sda pp; the nearest they will get t fresh fruit is tmat sauce. Their fridges hint at smene wh wrks hard and plays hard. Als, smene wh is nt int lng term planning.
Finally, a fridge filled with nthing mre than a bttle f white wine and sme sparkling mineral water implies an wner wh is single, lives in a big city and enjys the finer things in life. The fridge is empty because this persn regularly eats in restaurants.
68. We can knw frm the first tw paragraphs that ______.
A. sme researchers are fnd f staring at ther peple’s fridges
B. peple dn’t want thers t knw abut their secrets
C. the fd yu put in the fridge has smething t d with yur persnality
D. there are mainly five kinds f lifestyles amng British peple
69. Accrding t the passage, peple wh belng t "fd faddies" ______.
A. dn’t care much abut mney when buying things
B. will try their best t stay healthy
C. ften stay up late t finish their jb
D. prefer t ask thers abut what t d next
70. What will thse wh ften dine ut put in the fridge?
A. All kinds f fd they like.B. Only smething t drink.
C. Fruit, vegetables and meat.D. Fd rich in vitamins.
71. What might be the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Keep yur fridge a secretB. Yu are what’s in yur fridge
C. What t put in the fridge?D. Be careful abut yur fridge
E
A 14-year-ld girl died Saturday after a shark attacked her while she and a cmpanin were swimming in the Gulf f Mexic, authrities said.
The teenagers were swimming n bgie hards (随身体摆动的游泳板) abut 100 yards ffshre when they nticed a dark shadw in the water, authrities said. The ther swimmer was nt injured, Waltn Cunty Sheriff's spkeswman Dnna Shank said. Accrding t Shank, bth girls swam t shre, and the victim was taken t a hspital where she was prnunced dead. The girl was n vacatin frm Gnzales, La. , but her name was nt immediately released (发布).
It was nt clear what type f shark attacked her, said Stan Kirkland, spkesman fr the Flrida Fish and Wildlife Cnservatin Cmmissin. "The girl was sme distance ff frm the shre," Kirkland said. "I dn't think anyne gt a gd view f the shark."
The attack happened near the Camping n the Gulf Hliday Travel Park, abut 45 miles east f Pensacla n the Flrida Panhandle. Authrities clsed abut 20 miles f crwded beaches t swimming shrtly after the attack. It was nt immediately clear when they wuld repen.
Rbert Gdwin, 12, f St. Luis, M. , said he was rdered ut f the water by authrities. "I didn't knw that it was a shark when I was tld t get ut," he said. "I was like, what? Ww that's nt cl." Gdwin's father, Mark, said the family cmes t the beach every year. "It was just an eerie (不安的) feeling t see flks sitting there n the beach," he said.
Flrida averaged mre than 30 shark attacks a year frm 2000 t 2003, but there were nly 12 attacks ff the state's cast last year, accrding t statistics ffered by the American Elasmbranch Sciety and the Flrida Museum f Natural Histry.
72. The passage was written t .
A. tell the danger f sharks in the sea
B. persuade lcal authrities t prtect swimmers
C. remind teenagers f a lessn frm the accident
D. reprt a shark attack in the Gulf f Mexic
73. Accrding t the authrities, we can knw
A. ne f the tw swimmers injured was n vacatin
B. all the peple have knwn the sufferer's name
C. when the shark attacked the girl, n peple really caught sight f it
D. n peple will be allwed t stay n the beach where tee accident happened
74. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. When the accident happened, many peple were n hliday n the beach.
B. The girl swam s far that n ne had a gd view f the shark.
C. When Rbert Gdwin knew What had happened, he perhaps felt uneasy.
D. Gd win's father was afraid peple sitting n the beach wuld drwn, s he felt uneasy.
75. In the past five years, hw many shark attack accidents happened in Flrida?
A. 132. B. Mre than 132. C. 133. D. Mre than 133.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作用出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Gitt and his father lived in a small farm in 76.
Italy. Every day Gitt sent t watch their sheep in 77.
the hills. But Gitt lved t draw. He had neither 78.
pencil r paper, but as be sat in the warm sunshine 79.
watched the sheep, he drew pictures in the sand with 80.
a stick. Smetimes he cvered stnes with drawing f 81.
things he saw them abut him. Befre he was very ld, 82.
Gitt had a chance t study drawing and painted 83.
with a great painter. He wrked very hard befre many 84.
years had passed he culd draw s well as his master. 85.
写作(满分25分)
最近你班举行了一场关于“动物园里笼养动物好不好”的讨论。假如你是李华,请你根据下表所提供的信息,用英语将讨论的结果向某中学生英语报投稿,并陈述你的观点(至少发挥一条)。注意:字数100左右。
Dear Editr,
I’m writing t tell yu abut the discussin we held n whether it is gd t keep animals in zs.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参 考 答 案
Ⅰ.听力
1—5 CAABA 6—10 CCBAC 11—15 ACBCB 16—20 CBABC
Ⅱ.单选
21.解答该题的关键是准确定位选项代词所指代的句中名词,作出正确选择。根据句子意思可以知道,选项代词所代替的是句中不可数名词infrmatin,选项A、B、D必须替代可数名词,只有that可以替代不可数名词或特指的可数名词单数。答案C。
22.解答该题的关键是根据所给动词短语的意思,结合题干句作出正确选择。
take up开始学,从事,占去; get n 上车,相处,进展; pick up 拾起,学会,收听到,搭车;turn n打开。根据句子意思,应选择pick up,搭乘出租车。答案C。
23.解答该题的关键是要根据上下文语境中所提供的一般过去时的表示过去时间的对照点,准确判断过去完成时与一般过去时的用法区别。
问句中Gt yur driving license?为Have yu gt yur driving license?现在完成时的省略表达,该句对选项无影响。决定选项动词时态的是答句中s I didn't take the driving test last week.分析句意可知,选项动作发生在后一动作之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时。答案为D。
24. 解答该题的关键在于要准确把握There be句子结构及系动词remain的用法。remain 在There be 结构中用作后置定语,由于remain是不及物动词,故应用现在分词remaining,相当于定语从句that remains;动词settle置于remain之后,应用动词不定式的被动结构来表示动作还未完成。答案为C。
25. 解答该题的关键是要注意判断表示地点的先行词在定语从句中用作宾语或状语时,以及用作表语时关系词的选用。
分析句子结构可以知道,两空均为定语从句结构,表示地点的先行词the farm 在第一空的定语从句中作谓语动词see的宾语,故第一空应为关系代词 that,which 或省略;the farm 在第二空的定语从句中作表语,故只可以用that 连接,不可用which,且不可省略。答案为A。
26. 解答该题的关键是要准确推断句中两个可数名词的特指与泛指。分析答句句意可知,第一、二空均为泛指,没有特指 "哪个事故或哪一辆车"之意,第三空则特指"该车的司机"。答案B。
27. 解答该题的关键是注意在交际用语中,询问他人要请求何种帮助时的表达方法。根据上下文情景,选项部分是答话人询问他人有什么要请求帮助时的用语。对此回答,在口语中,我们常用Yes?"什么事啊?"来表达。答案A。
28. 解答该题的关键在于区别can 与be able t 表示"能力"的用法。根据上下文语境及讲话人语气,选项动作表示经过努力才完成的。在这种语气的肯定句和疑问句中,常用be able t,在否定句中可用can。答案 C。
29. 解答该题的关键是要理解nly引导的时间状语从句与主句的句子结构,准确辨别主从句的倒装关系。nly引导状语从句位于句首,从句不可采用倒装形式,主句必须部分倒装。答案为D。
30. 解答该题的关键是要理解句子意思,分析选项,准确使用形容词比较级与最高级结构。根据句子意思可以知道,本题无比较之意,而含有最高级含义,故应排除选项A、B;选项C中的mst 相当于very,不符合句子意思。答案为D。
31. 解答该题的关键是要注意在句型It is necessary(strange, natural, imprtant...)+从句中,从句中谓语动词虚拟语气结构的使用。在句型 It is necessary(strange, natural, imprtant...)+从句结构中,从句中谓语动词要用"shuld+动词原形"构成,shuld 可以省略。答案A。
32. 解答该题的关键是要理解题干结构,把握以every, n, each 等限定的并由and连接的两个并列名词用作主语时的主谓一致以及定语从句中的主谓一致。该题为一个带有定语从句的复合句,句中作定语的关系代词wh指代先行词teachers,为复数,故谓语动词该用are; as well as连接两个主语时,谓语动词要根据前一个主语决定;由 every, n, each 等限定的并由and连接的两个并列名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。答案D。
33. 解答该题的关键是要注意分析句子成分以及判断选项在句中所起的作用。
分析句子结构和句子意思可知,空格所需的选项均为两个句子的主语,第一空作介词after的宾语;第二空作动词短语carry ut 的宾语;根据四个选项,只有what可在句中作此成分。 答案为A。
34. 解答该题的关键是要注意区别定语从句与名词性从句在句中的用法。分析句子结构可知空格部分在此引导定语从句,但选项A主谓不一致,选项B缺少关系代词wh,都应排除;选项C whmever只可用作句子的宾语,不符合句子结构;选项D whever引导从句,用作从句的主语,构成宾语从句,相当于anyne wh引导的定语从句。答案为D。
35.解答该题的关键是要在理解题干意义的基础上,准确辨别四个选项名词的意义,根据句子需要进行判断选择。
anxiety与 tensin 同义,意思为"紧张";mark"记号,痕迹"; sign"迹象,现象,标记"; remark"评论"。根据句意,应为shw signs f tensin"表现出紧张的样子"。答案C。Ⅲ.完形填空
这是一则趣味故事,讲述作者到一家饭店去吃饭,脱下外套递给服务员,吃完后发现有人穿错了外套,并且口袋里有一枚金戒指。在警察的帮助下,找到了丢戒指的人,原来那人在火车上时,他的戒指是被一个小贼偷走的。
36.C 根据常识,作者走进一家饭店 / 旅馆一小时后要离开可以推断,他到这里是为了吃饭。
37。A 根据句意,选择tk表示“拿走”。
38.D 词组be ready t d ...表示“准备做某事”。
39.C 那位服务员把外套拿到作者面前,因此用brught。
40.B 副词suddenly说明作者感到意外。
41.C 根据下一句话Yu’ve brught smene else’s cat可以推断,作者这时仔细看了看那件外套。
42.D smene else’s cat表示“其他人的外套”。
43.A 根据逻辑判断前后为转折语义。
44.C suppse表示“猜测,猜想”。
45。B 这样的事有时候会发生。
46。D 词组g ver t smene表示“向某人走过去”。
47。A 根据后面回答Yes可知前面是一般疑问句式,因此选C。
48.A 根据后面一句话the yung man arrived可以推断,警察打电话给那个人。
49.B 这时当然要感谢作者了。
50.C 语义转折,可意为:然而我是在火车上丢的戒指。
51.A 作者把刚才发生的事(stry)告诉给他。
52.D 那么这只戒指是如何在那个外套里的呢?
53.D 意思是“那时有人坐在或站在你的旁边吗?”
54.B 但是这里的这位朋友不是小偷。
55.C N在这里表示“是的,他不是一个小偷”。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
56. C。利用题目中的关键词雨,在原文中找到对应词语,在对应词语周围找到答案。A、B项均属于表面意思,且捕食原文中的具体事实,D项cl the sil不是最终目的。只有C项是具体事实:cl climate vegetables are nw able t be grwn...符合文中的the new system。
57. D。A、B、C项所述只是seawater所起的附带作用,并不是文章所指的主要方面,故正确答案为D。
58. D。找出多次重复的信息,它必定是主题。这类问题的典型形式是:What... main.../mainly...?要求考生指出文章的tpic(论题),subject(主题),title(标题),main idea(大意)等。seawater在原文中直接出现两次,间接出现三次:cldwater,cld cean water,Hw did they use it? 等,故正确答案为D。
59. C。吃透作者意图,通过作者阐述的观点、叙述的事实等,避开表面现象,得出可靠结论。infer,imply (暗示),suggest,cnclude,assume (suppse)等常用于这类题中。A、D项均为字面意思。B项过于具体,只有C项为作者的真正意图。
60.D。从第1段可知,这是作者首次在观众面前演出,再结合第3、4段便知作者紧张的原因。
61.A。从前面的内容推知:在父母面前演奏无妨,即使messed up(弄得一团糟)他们也会说“很好”。
62.C。9、10、11三段都对此作了描述。
63.B。最后两段无疑是在告诉读者,作者成功了。此外前八段都是对作者紧张、不安的描述。所以只有B项能恰当反映作者对此次表演的感受。D显然错误;同时因为作者演奏时曾弹错了一个音符,所以C的说法错误。
64. B 主旨大意题。本篇文章主要是向读者讲述了科学家利用摄像机捕获了一条大鱿鱼的图像,其他选项要么与原文不符,要么太片面。
65. D 词义猜测题。由文章的第三段可知科学家利用相机观测到一条大鱿鱼的情况,因此袭击鱼饵的应当是鱿鱼,所以Architeuthis指的就是鱿鱼。
66. A 细节判断题。由文章第三段和第五段可知,这些大鱿鱼主要生活在深海处,由于是在北极地区,当然也是较冷的地方。
67. C 细节理解题。由文章的第五段可知,科学家是通过跟踪sperm whale来知道大鱿鱼的大体位置。
68. C细节理解题。结合前两段可知人们在冰箱中放何种食物与他们的生活方式有关,自然也和他们的个性有关。
69. A推理判断题。第六段最后一句提到属于"fd faddies"类别的人喜欢追求时尚,所以可判断他们购物时不太在乎花钱多少。
70. B推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知。
71. B主旨大意题。题目的选择应具有高度的概括性、强烈的针对性及一定的醒目性,由此可判断B项正确。
72.D 主旨大意题。从全文看,本文应属新闻报道,重在讲述一个十四岁女孩游泳时遭鲨鱼袭击致死一事,故选D.
73.C 细节理解题.从第二段可知只有一人遭到鲨鱼袭击,故排除A;B项是对第二段中最后一句的曲解,文中提到当局禁止游泳井未阻止人们在海滩上逗留,故排除D;从第三段最后一句可知C项正确.
74.D 推理判断题。第五段中的Gdwin的父亲说,看到坐在海滩上的人们他感到不安,但并没有说是因为担心有人会淹死。从全文交代的内容看;他担心的应该是鲨鱼会攻击人。
75.B.数字计算题。从最后一段不难算出,2000年到2003年四年间共有120多起鲨鱼袭人事件,加之去年(2004年)的12起.所以过去五年里共发生超过132起鲨鱼袭人事件.
Ⅴ.改错
76.1ived in 改为lived n 77.Gitt后加was 78.√ 79.r改为nr 80.watched改为watching 81.drawing改为drawings 82.去掉them 83.painted改为painting 84.hard后加and 85.s改为as
Ⅵ.作文
Dear editr,
I’m writing t tell yu abut the discussin we held n whether it is gd t keep animals in zs. Thse wh favr the idea think it prvides chances fr peple t see wild animals. It might als develp peple’s lve fr animals and nature. Besides, animals in zs can be prtected frm danger in the wild.
Hwever, thse wh are against the idea think that it’s a waste f mney and labr t keep animals in the z. It’ll als damage the balance f nature. Animals will lse their freedm if caged in the z.
I persnally feel it is wrng t take animals away frm their natural living areas and keep them lcked up.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
听力材料:
Text 1
W: Hw much is that bk?
M: Tw and a half dllars.
W: I’d like t buy three cpies.
Text 2
W: Let’s try t find seats near the stage, shall we?
M: Listen. We’ll be lucky if we can even find a place t stand at the cncert.
Text 3
M: I really wish Mark wuld take sme interest in ur business. I dn’t knw why he wants t becme an artist.
W: But Steve, he’s nly sixteen, I think he shuld d what he wants.
Text 4
W: I hardly ever g shpping by car nw. The shpping center is within walking distance.
M: Well, yu are lucky. The nearest stre I can g t is abut tw miles away.
Text 5
W: I wnder if ur children will be able t breathe clean air, drink clean water and see blue sky.
M: I wnder, t. I think it’s time fr man t learn t live in harmny with the earth instead f just expliting it.
Text 6
W: Cme n, yu’d better eat up quickly, Kevin, it’s getting late.
M: I dn’t want it!
W: Oh, g n, carrts are gd fr yu.
M: I dn’t like things that are gd fr me.
W: Well, yu ught t and anyway they make yu see in the dark.
M: N, they dn’t I can’t see in the dark.
W: Yu can if yu eat mre carrts.
M: Yu eat a lt f carrts, but yu can’t see in the dark, can yu?
W: Of curse, I can … What are yu ding?
M: Turning ff the light…there…I’ve eaten all my carrts!
W: I dn’t believe yu.
M: Well, can yu see them then? It’s dark nw. Can yu see in the dark?
Text 7
M: Hi, Ann. Hw’s yur new flat wrking ut?
W: Well, that’s what I wanted t talk t yu abut. Yu see, I’ve decided t lk fr a new place.
M: Why? I thught yu liked it.
W: Oh, I d, but the distance is just killing me. D yu think yu culd help?
M: OK. S, what kind f place are yu lking fr?
W: Well, I’d like t share a flat with ne r tw rmmates within walking distance f schl.
M: Hw much d yu want t spend a mnth?
W: Uh, under 200, and I’d like a flat with furniture.
M: Well, I knw there’s a blck f flats arund the crner that seems t have a few left. I’ll drp by there and ask.
W: Thanks a lt.
Text 8
W: Nw, David, what d yu like best abut being a ftball star?
M: Well, I lve t hear the cheering when I’m playing, especially when I scre a gal. And, f curse, the pay is gd. But yu knw, the mst imprtant thing in ftball is team wrk. S I must thank all my teammates.
W: Can yu tell us smething abut yur training?
M: Well, we train very hard, especially befre a big game. The team has t stay tgether n the rad-smetimes fr weeks-and I find it very bring.
W: D yu get nervus?
M: Befre the game, yes, but nt during it.
W: Are yu wrried abut tmrrw’s game?
M: N. Even if we lse we’ll prbably still get the cup. Yu see, we scred mre gals than Nrthern City, s they’ll have t win by at least fur gals if they want the cup. I dn’t think they can d it.
W: Thank yu and gd luck tmrrw.
Text 9
W: Wh where thse tw men yu were talking t?
M: They wn a shpping center.
W: A shpping center? Where is it?
M: It’s the new ne dwn n the Peninsula, abut ten miles frm here.
W: Oh, yes. I’ve heard abut it.
M: They wuld like t have smene pen anther restaurant in the center.
W: Yu’re nt thinking f mving the restaurant again, are yu?
M: N, I’m thinking abut pening a branch there.
W: I’ve heard that business there is quite gd.
M: Thse men had a study made f the number f peple wh pass thrugh the center each day, and the result is gd.
W: Well, why dn’t we lk int it?
M: But d yu think we’ll have enugh time t manage anther branch?
W: We culd get Gerge and Jane t manage it.
M: D yu think they have enugh experience?
W: They’re ld enugh. And we’ve trained them like yur parents, their grandparents, trained us.
Text 10
Daniel visited China fr the first time n December 21st and 22nd. He paid a visit t the Great Wall and the Frbidden City and was greatly impressed.
Daniel was made famus ver night by the Harry Ptter series. Right nw, his salary, US $ 3 millin frm Harry Ptter and the Chamber f Secrets, makes him ne f the highest paid teen stars in the entertainment wrld.
Fame and frtune may nt be what Daniel cares abut mst. He liked Ptter and thught the tw were similar. That is why he played the screen teen s well.
Daniel said he learned a lt frm the films. He hped he culd d all the five parts f the film series, because “I grw as Harry grws”, but he said that he was nly sure he was t start in the third film.
There is ne thing Daniel was quite prud f: his acting career has gne alng well with his schlwrk. Althugh he had t spend at least five hurs a day n the film set, he has caught up with all f the ther kids in his studies.
Of all the subjects, he likes English mst. He has als develped a great interest in directing and writing.
赞成的同学认为
反对的同学认为
1.有机会亲眼目睹野生动物。
2.有助于培养对动物和自然的热爱。
3.能保护动物免于野生环境的危险。
1.浪费人力物力。
2.破坏生态平衡。
3.动物失去自由。
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