广西壮族自治区崇左市宁明县2026年七年级下学期期末检测（A卷） 英语试题（含解析）

这是一份广西壮族自治区崇左市宁明县2026年七年级下学期期末检测（A卷） 英语试题（含解析），共4页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，情景交际，完形填空，阅读理解，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第I卷 (共90分)
一、听力测试。（共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分）
（一）听句子, 选图片。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
你将听到五个句子, 请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
（二）听句子, 选答语。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
你将听到五个句子, 请根据句子内容, 选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. Why des Peter like mnkeys?
A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re funny. C. Because they’re clever.
7. What is the girl’s neighburhd like?
A. Nice. B. Small. C. Bad.
8. What did Mary’s uncle see in Huangshan?
A. Beautiful rcks. B. Sea f cluds. C. Sme mnkeys.
9. What shuld they take with them?
A. Binculars. B. Cameras. C. Bxes.
10. What’s Fu Xing’s favrite stry?
A. The Farmer and the Snake. B. The Emperr’s New Clthes. C. Little Wmen.
（三）听句子, 选择最佳答案。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
11. What is the bk that Mark is reading abut?
A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Fd.
12. When is the Tree Planting Day?
A. This Saturday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
13. What will Mark d befre they plant trees?
A. Buy sme tls. B. Invite sme friends. C. Search fr sme infrmatin.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
14. What is Emma ding?
A. Washing her clthes. B. Watching TV. C. Walking her dg.
15. What des Teng Fei ask Emma t d?
A. Play cmputer games with him. B. Play ftball with him. C. Watch TV with him.
16. When will Teng Fei and Emma meet?
A. At 2:00 B. At 3:00 C. At 4:00
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
17. Hw was Helen’s hliday?
A. It was bring. B. It was gd. C. It was bad.
18. Where did she g?
A. T a science museum. B. T a histry museum. C. T a wastewater museum.
19. What can ne f the rbts d?
A. It can dance. B. It can play the guitar. C. It can play chess with peple.
20. Did Helen buy any gifts fr her parents?
A. Yes, she did. B. N, she didn’t. C. Srry, we dn’t knw.
（四）听短文, 选择最佳答案。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. What grade is Mike in?
A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9.
22. Wh des Mike ften play ftball with?
A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents.
23. What was the matter with Mike’s grandmther yesterday?
A. She was hurt. B. She was tired. C. She was ill.
24. What did Mike d yesterday afternn?
A. Watched a ftball match.
B. Tk his grandma t the hspital.
C. Lked after his grandma in the hspital.
25. Which team wn the match?
A. England. B. France. C. Germany.
（五）听短文, 填信息, 每空一词。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
你将听到一篇短文, 根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、情景交际（共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Je! What are yu ding?
B: Hi, Jenny. ____1____
A: What is yur favurite utdr activity?
B: ____2____
A: Why d yu like it best?
B: ____3____
A: Yeah, that’s right. ____4____
B: Twice a mnth. What abut yu, Jenny? ____5____
A: Nt ften nw. But I camped a lt as a child.
B: Well, we can camp tgether next time.
A. Because I think it’s a great grup activity.
B. I like camping best.
C. Hw ften d yu g camping?
D. D yu ften camp?
E. Thank yu s much.
F. I’m planning an utdr activity.
三、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In China, we ften say that clse neighburs are better than distant relatives (远处的亲戚). S it’s very ____6____ fr us t have a gd neighbur.
First, a gd neighbur is a gd ____7____. When yur family mve (搬到) t a new huse, yur neighburs can help yu ____8____ sme furniture (家具) like tables and sfas and tell yu smething abut yur neighburhd. Maybe they will als ____9____ all the members f yur family t their hmes t keep warm and have a ht ____10____. It is ____11____ t stay there.
Secnd, a gd neighbur is als a gd relative. ____12____ yu travel, yur neighburs will take care f yur huse. And ____13____ can als help them when they have the ____14____ situatin (情况)。
Finally, we can get a very imprtant lessn _____15_____ ur neighburs that having a gd neighbur is being a gd neighbur yurself.
6. A. difficultB. imprtantC. similar
7. A. friendB. studentC. teacher
8. A. agreeB. carryC. lk
9. A. makeB. skateC. invite
10. A. typeB. fashinC. drink
11. A. cmfrtableB. sadC. hard
12. A. WhereB. BecauseC. When
13. A. sheB. heC. yu
14. A. sameB. largeC. special
15. A. frB. frmC. f
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
There are many lakes in China. Tday, let’s learn smething abut them.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16. Hw many lakes des the writer talk abut in the text?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
17. If yu are a fishing lver, which lake can yu g t fr the Fishing Festival?
A. Taihu Lake.B. Qianda Lake.C. Yangcheng Lake.
18. What is Yangcheng Lake famus fr?
A. Fish.B. Birds.C. Chinese mitten crabs.
19. When is the best time t visit Qinghai Lake?
A. January.B. August.C. May.
20. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Taihu Lake is a freshwater lake.
B. There are many kinds f fish in Qianda Lake.
C. Qinghai Lake is far frm the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
B
When yu travel in Yunnan Prvince, the Stne Frest must be yur favurite place t visit. Here’re sme interesting facts abut the Stne Frest.
The Stne Frest is 78 kilmeters frm Kunming, which is the capital f Yunnan Prvince. It has the mst famus karst landfrm (喀斯特地貌) in the wrld. The famus rcks that make up the frest are said t lk like lins, birds and trees. It is knwn as the “Stne Frest Museum” as everything is in ne place. Besides, the Stne Frest als receives lts f visitrs every year fr its Yi ethnic (彝族) culture.
The whle area is very large, abut 1,100 square kilmeters. The Stne Frest can be divided int eight parts. Amng them, the Stne Frest Scenic Area (石林风景区) including Majr Stne Frest, Minr Stne Frest, Busha Hill, Lizi Yuanqing, and Eternal Mushrm, is certainly a must-see in it.
The Stne Frest is a fantastic natural wnder. Scientists say that the different kinds f stne shapes were frmed because f 270 millin years f sedimentatin, pressure, uplift, and ersin (沉积、压力、隆升和侵蚀).
It is apprpriate t visit the Stne Frest all year rund. But the best time t visit is frm March t Octber. Mst ethnic festivals are during this time, and travelers can als see clrful flwers during this time. Besides, the weather here is very nice all year rund, neither t ht in summer nr t cld in winter.
On Octber 6, 2022, the Stne Frest was added t the list f the tp 100 wrld gelgical heritage mnuments (地质遗迹).
根据上述内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
21. Hw far is the Stne Frest frm the capital f Yunnan Prvince?
A. 78 kilmeters.B. 100 kilmeters.C. 110 kilmeters.
22. Hw is the Stne Frest?
A. New.B. Old.C. Large.
23. What des the underlined wrd “apprpriate” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. 精彩的B. 禁止的C. 适合的
24. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The Stne Frest cvers an area f abut 1,100 square meters.
B. We can enjy ethnic festivals and beautiful flwers frm March t Octber there.
C. The stne shapes tk 270 thusand years t frm.
25. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Welcme t Yunnan Prvince.
B. Sme facts abut the Stne Frest.
C. A visit t the Stne Frest.
C
What are in blind bxes (盲盒)? Usually tys. But nw stres put fd in them. The fd in the bx is unsld (未售出的) fd at the end f the day. They have names—“leftver (剩菜) blind bxes”. S the bxes are at very gd prices.
Sme peple think it’s a gd thing t buy leftver blind bxes and help stp the waste (浪费). Nancy, a mther in the UK, says, “My sn likes t see what’s in the bx. And I am happy because it can help me save mney. Fr example, the same fd in the blind bx is nly ¥9.9, but is ¥30 in the fd stre. And I think it is als gd fr the envirnment. But sme peple are nt happy abut the bxes. “I dn’t knw what’s in the bx and smetimes I have the same kind f fd!” says Peter, a student in China. “Is the fd really gd and healthy?” Nick, a teacher in a schl asks. “Als, the fd may nt be nutritius (有营养的). I have t make ther dishes”.
26. What is a leftver blind bx?
A. A bx with tys.B. A bx with gifts.C. A bx with fd.
27. Hw much mney can Nancy save when she buys a leftver blind bx?
A. ￥9.9.B. ￥20.1.C. ￥30.
28. Why d peple like t buy leftver blind bxes accrding t the passage?
①They are at very gd prices. ②They help t save mney. ③They help t save time. ④They are gd fr the envirnment.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④
29. What prblem d leftver blind bxes bring t the custmers?
A. They always get bad fd.
B. The fd may be unhealthy.
C. They dn’t have t make ther dishes.
30. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Leftver Blind BxesB. Hw t Save FdC. The Ways t Buy Fd
D
Datiehua is a traditinal Chinese art.
Peple heat irn until it is very ht and turns int liquid (液体). Then they splash (泼洒) the liquid irn against a wall r the grund. It makes lts f bright sparks (火花) that lk like stars in the night sky. S the best time t watch Datiehua is at night.
Safety is very imprtant in Datiehua. The wrkers must wear special clthes t prtect themselves. They als use lng sticks t hld the ht irn t keep their hands far frm the heat. Only experienced (有经验的) wrkers can d this dangerus art safely.
This traditin has a lng histry. Hundreds f years ag, ancient Chinese peple started this traditin because they believed it culd scare away bad luck and bring happiness. Tday, many peple still enjy watching Datiehua. It reminds peple f China’s cultural histry and is an imprtant way t celebrate special mments.
根据语篇内容，回答下面的5个问题。
31. What is Datiehua?
_________________________________________________________________
32. When is the best time t watch Datiehua?
_________________________________________________________________
33. What d wrkers wear t prtect themselves?
_________________________________________________________________
34. Wh can d this art safely?
_________________________________________________________________
35. Why did ancient Chinese peple start the traditin f Datiehua? (不超过15词)
_________________________________________________________________
五、综合填空（每小题1分,共10分）
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
Peple aren’t surprised when animals like dgs, cats, and hrses cmmunicate with them.
These animals ____36____ always arund peple. And we knw they may act (表现) in a way t shw us what they want r need.
Many peple think that wild animals can’t d this. But sme ____37____ in Australia say wild animals can actually d the same thing. Fr example, kangars (袋鼠) can d even ____38____ than peple think. They find this ____39____ studying 11 wild kangars in a nature park.
Scientists put fd in a ____40____ bx. The kangar can see the fd inside, but it can’t pen the bx. The kangar will ____41____ there fr a lng time. It lks at the bx again and again. Then it lks at the peple fr sme time. It des this t ask peple fr ____42____ . Scientists d the test fr ____43____ times. Sme kangars even cme up and begin scratching (轻挠) the scientist’s feet.
Scientists say it’s the ____44____ time t find that wild animals can cmmunicate with peple. Besides kangars maybe we can find mre ____45____ animals that can cmmunicate with humans in the future.
六、书面表达（15分）
46. 我们是幸运的一代，幸福地生活在多彩的世界里。假设你是李华，请从以下几个方面用英语写一封邮件向你的外国笔友Tm介绍：
1.满是神奇的自然奇观：巍峨的山，浩瀚的海洋……
2.跟野生动物共享星球：彼此呵护，带来温暖……
3.户外活动空气新鲜风景优美：上周和朋友进行了一次徒步旅行，……
注意：
1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，不可逐词逐句翻译，适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：magnificent巍峨的，vast浩瀚的
Dear Tm,
I’m s glad t receive yur email. Yu said yu admired me fr my life, s I’d like t tell yu smething abut it.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur visit!
Best regards (诚挚的问候),
Li Hua
英语
(考试时间: 120分钟，满分: 120分)
第I卷 (共90分)
一、听力测试。（共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分）
（一）听句子, 选图片。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
你将听到五个句子, 请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
（二）听句子, 选答语。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
你将听到五个句子, 请根据句子内容, 选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. Why des Peter like mnkeys?
A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re funny. C. Because they’re clever.
7. What is the girl’s neighburhd like?
A. Nice. B. Small. C. Bad.
8. What did Mary’s uncle see in Huangshan?
A. Beautiful rcks. B. Sea f cluds. C. Sme mnkeys.
9. What shuld they take with them?
A. Binculars. B. Cameras. C. Bxes.
10. What’s Fu Xing’s favrite stry?
A. The Farmer and the Snake. B. The Emperr’s New Clthes. C. Little Wmen.
（三）听句子, 选择最佳答案。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
11. What is the bk that Mark is reading abut?
A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Fd.
12. When is the Tree Planting Day?
A. This Saturday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
13. What will Mark d befre they plant trees?
A. Buy sme tls. B. Invite sme friends. C. Search fr sme infrmatin.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
14. What is Emma ding?
A. Washing her clthes. B. Watching TV. C. Walking her dg.
15. What des Teng Fei ask Emma t d?
A. Play cmputer games with him. B. Play ftball with him. C. Watch TV with him.
16. When will Teng Fei and Emma meet?
A. At 2:00 B. At 3:00 C. At 4:00
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
17. Hw was Helen’s hliday?
A. It was bring. B. It was gd. C. It was bad.
18. Where did she g?
A. T a science museum. B. T a histry museum. C. T a wastewater museum.
19. What can ne f the rbts d?
A. It can dance. B. It can play the guitar. C. It can play chess with peple.
20. Did Helen buy any gifts fr her parents?
A. Yes, she did. B. N, she didn’t. C. Srry, we dn’t knw.
（四）听短文, 选择最佳答案。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. What grade is Mike in?
A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9.
22. Wh des Mike ften play ftball with?
A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents.
23. What was the matter with Mike’s grandmther yesterday?
A. She was hurt. B. She was tired. C. She was ill.
24. What did Mike d yesterday afternn?
A. Watched a ftball match.
B. Tk his grandma t the hspital.
C. Lked after his grandma in the hspital.
25. Which team wn the match?
A. England. B. France. C. Germany.
（五）听短文, 填信息, 每空一词。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
你将听到一篇短文, 根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、情景交际（共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Je! What are yu ding?
B: Hi, Jenny. ____1____
A: What is yur favurite utdr activity?
B: ____2____
A: Why d yu like it best?
B: ____3____
A: Yeah, that’s right. ____4____
B: Twice a mnth. What abut yu, Jenny? ____5____
A: Nt ften nw. But I camped a lt as a child.
B: Well, we can camp tgether next time.
A. Because I think it’s a great grup activity.
B. I like camping best.
C. Hw ften d yu g camping?
D. D yu ften camp?
E. Thank yu s much.
F. I’m planning an utdr activity.
答案：1. F 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D
解析：
导语：本文主要讲述了Jenny和Je关于户外活动的对话，内容涉及Je最喜欢的户外活动、喜欢的原因、活动频率以及邀请Jenny下次一起参与。
1.根据A问“What are yu ding?”可知，B的回答应说明当前行为。选项F“我在计划一项户外活动”符合语境。故选F。
2.根据A问“What is yur favurite utdr activity?”可知，B需回答最喜欢的具体活动。选项B“我最喜欢露营”符合语境。故选B。
3.根据A问“Why d yu like it best?”可知，B需解释原因。选项A“因为我认为这是很好的团体活动”符合逻辑。故选A。
4.根据B回答“Twice a mnth”可知，A的问题与频率相关。选项C“你多久露营一次？”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据A回答“Nt ften nw”可知，B的问题应询问A的露营习惯。选项D“你经常露营吗？”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In China, we ften say that clse neighburs are better than distant relatives (远处的亲戚). S it’s very ____6____ fr us t have a gd neighbur.
First, a gd neighbur is a gd ____7____. When yur family mve (搬到) t a new huse, yur neighburs can help yu ____8____ sme furniture (家具) like tables and sfas and tell yu smething abut yur neighburhd. Maybe they will als ____9____ all the members f yur family t their hmes t keep warm and have a ht ____10____. It is ____11____ t stay there.
Secnd, a gd neighbur is als a gd relative. ____12____ yu travel, yur neighburs will take care f yur huse. And ____13____ can als help them when they have the ____14____ situatin (情况)。
Finally, we can get a very imprtant lessn _____15_____ ur neighburs that having a gd neighbur is being a gd neighbur yurself.
6. A. difficultB. imprtantC. similar
7. A. friendB. studentC. teacher
8. A. agreeB. carryC. lk
9. A. makeB. skateC. invite
10. A. typeB. fashinC. drink
11. A. cmfrtableB. sadC. hard
12. A. WhereB. BecauseC. When
13. A. sheB. heC. yu
14. A. sameB. largeC. special
15. A. frB. frmC. f
答案：6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B
解析：
导语：本文主要介绍了好邻居的重要性和好处，同时也说明要想有好邻居首先自己要成为好邻居。
6.句意：因此，对我们来说，有一个好邻居是非常重要的。
difficult困难的；imprtant重要的；similar相似的。根据“clse neighburs are better than distant relatives”可知，远亲不如近邻，所以拥有一个好邻居很重要。故选B。
7.句意：首先，一个好邻居就是一个好朋友。
friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师。根据“When yur family mve t a new huse, yur neighburs can help furniture like tables and sfas and tell yu smething abut yur neighburhd”可知，好邻居之间互相帮忙体现的是朋友关系。故选A。
8.句意：当你家搬到一所新房子时，邻居们可以帮助你搬运一些家具，比如桌子和沙发，并且告诉你一些关于你所在社区的情况。
agree同意；carry搬运；lk看。根据“When yur family mve t a new huse, yur neighburs can help furniture”可知，好邻居会在你搬家时，帮你搬运家具。故选B。
9.句意：也许他们还会邀请你全家到他们家里取暖，喝一杯热饮料。
make制作；skate滑冰；invite邀请。根据“all the members f yur family t their hmes t keep warm”可知，是邀请你全家到他家去取暖。故选C。
10.句意：也许他们还会邀请你全家的成员到他们家里取暖，喝一杯热饮料。
type类型；fashin时尚；drink饮料。根据“t keep warm and have a ht...”可知是去他家取暖，喝一杯热饮。故选C。
11.句意：在那里待着是很舒适的。
cmfrtable舒适的；sad悲伤的；hard困难的。根据“all the members f yur family t their hmes t keep warm and have a ht...”可知好邻居会邀请你全家到他家取暖，喝热饮料，所以在那里会是舒适的。故选A。
12.句意：当你旅行时，你的邻居会照看你的房子。
Where哪里；Because因为；When当……之时。根据“yu travel, yur neighburs will take care f yur huse”可知，邻居帮你照看房子，应是在你去旅行的时候，。故选C。
13.句意：当他们遇到相同的情况时，你也可以帮助他们。
she她；he他；yu你。根据“can als help them when they have ”可知，是说同样的情况下，你也会帮助你的邻居。故选C。
14.句意：当他们遇到相同的情况时，你也可以帮助他们。
same相同的；large大的；special特别的。根据“can als help them when they have ”以及上文可知，邻居在你外出时会帮助你找看房子，所以此处指当邻居遇到同样的情况时，你也可以帮助他们。故选A。
15.句意：最后，我们可以从邻居那里学到一个非常重要的教训：拥有一个好邻居就是自己成为一个好邻居。
fr为了；frm从；f……的。根据“we can get a very imprtant neighburs”可知是从邻居那学到一个很重要的教训。故选B。
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
There are many lakes in China. Tday, let’s learn smething abut them.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16. Hw many lakes des the writer talk abut in the text?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
17. If yu are a fishing lver, which lake can yu g t fr the Fishing Festival?
A. Taihu Lake.B. Qianda Lake.C. Yangcheng Lake.
18. What is Yangcheng Lake famus fr?
A. Fish.B. Birds.C. Chinese mitten crabs.
19. When is the best time t visit Qinghai Lake?
A. January.B. August.C. May.
20. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Taihu Lake is a freshwater lake.
B. There are many kinds f fish in Qianda Lake.
C. Qinghai Lake is far frm the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
答案：16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
解析：
导语：本文介绍了中国四个著名湖泊（太湖、千岛湖、阳澄湖、青海湖）的特点及相关活动。
16.细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中国四个著名湖泊（太湖、千岛湖、阳澄湖、青海湖）。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“Taihu Lake”的内容“There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lvers g t Taihu Lake t fish and enjy fishing. It is really a gd place fr fishing.”可知，如果是钓鱼爱好者，可以去太湖参加钓鱼节。故选A。
18.细节理解题。根据“Yangcheng Lake”的内容“It is famus fr Chinese mitten crabs (大闸蟹), a kind f ppular fd in China.”可知，阳澄湖以大闸蟹闻名。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“Qinghai Lake”的内容“The best time t visit it is frm June t September.”可知，8月属于最佳访问时间范围内。故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据“Qinghai Lake”的内容“It’s n the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.”可知，青海湖位于青藏高原，而不是“远离”，故选C。
B
When yu travel in Yunnan Prvince, the Stne Frest must be yur favurite place t visit. Here’re sme interesting facts abut the Stne Frest.
The Stne Frest is 78 kilmeters frm Kunming, which is the capital f Yunnan Prvince. It has the mst famus karst landfrm (喀斯特地貌) in the wrld. The famus rcks that make up the frest are said t lk like lins, birds and trees. It is knwn as the “Stne Frest Museum” as everything is in ne place. Besides, the Stne Frest als receives lts f visitrs every year fr its Yi ethnic (彝族) culture.
The whle area is very large, abut 1,100 square kilmeters. The Stne Frest can be divided int eight parts. Amng them, the Stne Frest Scenic Area (石林风景区) including Majr Stne Frest, Minr Stne Frest, Busha Hill, Lizi Yuanqing, and Eternal Mushrm, is certainly a must-see in it.
The Stne Frest is a fantastic natural wnder. Scientists say that the different kinds f stne shapes were frmed because f 270 millin years f sedimentatin, pressure, uplift, and ersin (沉积、压力、隆升和侵蚀).
It is apprpriate t visit the Stne Frest all year rund. But the best time t visit is frm March t Octber. Mst ethnic festivals are during this time, and travelers can als see clrful flwers during this time. Besides, the weather here is very nice all year rund, neither t ht in summer nr t cld in winter.
On Octber 6, 2022, the Stne Frest was added t the list f the tp 100 wrld gelgical heritage mnuments (地质遗迹).
根据上述内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
21. Hw far is the Stne Frest frm the capital f Yunnan Prvince?
A. 78 kilmeters.B. 100 kilmeters.C. 110 kilmeters.
22. Hw is the Stne Frest?
A. New.B. Old.C. Large.
23. What des the underlined wrd “apprpriate” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. 精彩的B. 禁止的C. 适合的
24. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The Stne Frest cvers an area f abut 1,100 square meters.
B. We can enjy ethnic festivals and beautiful flwers frm March t Octber there.
C. The stne shapes tk 270 thusand years t frm.
25. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Welcme t Yunnan Prvince.
B. Sme facts abut the Stne Frest.
C. A visit t the Stne Frest.
答案：21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B
解析：
导语：本文是一篇说明文，讲述了云南石林的位置、面积、地貌成因、最佳游览时间以及入选世界地质遗产名录等相关信息。
21.文中第二段“The Stne Frest is 78 kilmeters frm Kunming, which is the capital f Yunnan Prvince.”，石林距离云南省会78公里。
22.文中第三段“The whle area is very large, abut 1,100 square kilmeters.”，文中直接用“very large”来形容石林。虽然文中也提到了形成时间久远，但“Large”是文中直接给出的形容词描述。
23.文中第五段“It is apprpriate t visit the Stne Frest all year rund. But the best time t visit is frm March t Octber.”，既然全年都可以去，只是有最佳时间之分，说明全年参观是“适合的”。apprpriate意为“合适的”。
24.文中第五段“Mst ethnic festivals are during this time, and travelers can als see clrful flwers during this time.”，大多数民族节日在此期间，游客能看到五彩缤纷的花朵。
25.文中第一段末尾提到“Here’re sme interesting facts abut the Stne Frest.”，随后全文分别从距离、地貌、面积、成因、游览时间及荣誉等方面介绍了石林的相关事实信息。B选项“关于石林的一些事实”最符合文章主旨。
C
What are in blind bxes (盲盒)? Usually tys. But nw stres put fd in them. The fd in the bx is unsld (未售出的) fd at the end f the day. They have names—“leftver (剩菜) blind bxes”. S the bxes are at very gd prices.
Sme peple think it’s a gd thing t buy leftver blind bxes and help stp the waste (浪费). Nancy, a mther in the UK, says, “My sn likes t see what’s in the bx. And I am happy because it can help me save mney. Fr example, the same fd in the blind bx is nly ¥9.9, but is ¥30 in the fd stre. And I think it is als gd fr the envirnment. But sme peple are nt happy abut the bxes. “I dn’t knw what’s in the bx and smetimes I have the same kind f fd!” says Peter, a student in China. “Is the fd really gd and healthy?” Nick, a teacher in a schl asks. “Als, the fd may nt be nutritius (有营养的). I have t make ther dishes”.
26. What is a leftver blind bx?
A. A bx with tys.B. A bx with gifts.C. A bx with fd.
27. Hw much mney can Nancy save when she buys a leftver blind bx?
A. ￥9.9.B. ￥20.1.C. ￥30.
28. Why d peple like t buy leftver blind bxes accrding t the passage?
①They are at very gd prices. ②They help t save mney. ③They help t save time. ④They are gd fr the envirnment.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④
29. What prblem d leftver blind bxes bring t the custmers?
A. They always get bad fd.
B. The fd may be unhealthy.
C. They dn’t have t make ther dishes.
30. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Leftver Blind BxesB. Hw t Save FdC. The Ways t Buy Fd
答案：26. C 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A
解析：
导语：本文主要介绍了剩菜盲盒，它的价格便宜，可以省很多钱。
26.细节理解题。根据“The fd in the bx is unsld (未售出的) fd at the end f the day. They have names—‘leftver (剩菜) blind bxes’.”可知，剩菜盲盒是一盒子食物，故选C。
27.推理判断题。根据“Fr example, the same fd in the blind bx is nly ¥9.9, but is ¥30 in the fd stre.”可知，盲盒里的食物在店里要30元，而在盲盒里9.9元，可以节省30-9.9=20.1元，故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“And I am happy because it can help me save mney. Fr example, the same fd in the blind bx is nly ¥9.9, but is ¥30 in the fd stre. And I think it is als gd fr the envirnment.”可知，人们喜欢买食物盲盒是因为它价格便宜、可以省钱，而且对环境有益。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“Als, the fd may nt be nutritius (有营养的).”可知，盲盒里的食物可能不健康，故选B。
30.最佳标题题。阅读全文可知，本文主要介绍了剩菜盲盒，故选A。
D
Datiehua is a traditinal Chinese art.
Peple heat irn until it is very ht and turns int liquid (液体). Then they splash (泼洒) the liquid irn against a wall r the grund. It makes lts f bright sparks (火花) that lk like stars in the night sky. S the best time t watch Datiehua is at night.
Safety is very imprtant in Datiehua. The wrkers must wear special clthes t prtect themselves. They als use lng sticks t hld the ht irn t keep their hands far frm the heat. Only experienced (有经验的) wrkers can d this dangerus art safely.
This traditin has a lng histry. Hundreds f years ag, ancient Chinese peple started this traditin because they believed it culd scare away bad luck and bring happiness. Tday, many peple still enjy watching Datiehua. It reminds peple f China’s cultural histry and is an imprtant way t celebrate special mments.
根据语篇内容，回答下面的5个问题。
31. What is Datiehua?
_________________________________________________________________
32. When is the best time t watch Datiehua?
_________________________________________________________________
33. What d wrkers wear t prtect themselves?
_________________________________________________________________
34. Wh can d this art safely?
_________________________________________________________________
35. Why did ancient Chinese peple start the traditin f Datiehua? (不超过15词)
_________________________________________________________________
答案：31. It is a traditinal Chinese art.
32. At night.
33. Special clthes.
34. Experienced wrkers.
35. Because they believed it culd scare away bad luck and bring happiness.
解析：
导语：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统艺术“打铁花”。
31.根据第一段“Datiehua is a traditinal Chinese art.”可知，打铁花是一种传统的中国艺术。故填It is a traditinal Chinese art.
32.根据第二段“S the best time t watch Datiehua is at night.”可知，最佳观赏打铁花的时间是夜晚。故填At night.
33.根据第三段“The wrkers must wear special clthes t prtect themselves.”可知，工人穿特殊服装来保护自己。故填Special clthes.
34.根据第三段“Only experienced wrkers can d this dangerus art safely.”可知，只有有经验的工人才能安全地进行这项危险的技艺表演。故填Experienced wrkers.
35.根据最后一段“Hundreds f years ag, ancient Chinese peple started this traditin because they believed it culd scare away bad luck and bring happiness.”可知，中国古人开创了这一传统，因为他们相信这能驱走厄运、带来福气。故填Because they believed it culd scare away bad luck and bring happiness.
五、综合填空（每小题1分,共10分）
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
Peple aren’t surprised when animals like dgs, cats, and hrses cmmunicate with them.
These animals ____36____ always arund peple. And we knw they may act (表现) in a way t shw us what they want r need.
Many peple think that wild animals can’t d this. But sme ____37____ in Australia say wild animals can actually d the same thing. Fr example, kangars (袋鼠) can d even ____38____ than peple think. They find this ____39____ studying 11 wild kangars in a nature park.
Scientists put fd in a ____40____ bx. The kangar can see the fd inside, but it can’t pen the bx. The kangar will ____41____ there fr a lng time. It lks at the bx again and again. Then it lks at the peple fr sme time. It des this t ask peple fr ____42____ . Scientists d the test fr ____43____ times. Sme kangars even cme up and begin scratching (轻挠) the scientist’s feet.
Scientists say it’s the ____44____ time t find that wild animals can cmmunicate with peple. Besides kangars maybe we can find mre ____45____ animals that can cmmunicate with humans in the future.
答案：36. are
37. scientists
38. better 39. after
40. clear 41. stay
42. help 43. many
44. first 45. wild
解析：
导语：本文介绍了澳大利亚科学家的研究发现：野生动物也能像家养动物一样与人交流。研究者在自然公园对野生袋鼠进行实验，发现袋鼠可以通过注视人类和观察盒子等方式向人求助，这表明野生动物也具备与人沟通的能力。
36.句意：这些动物总是在人们身边。空格处需要填一个be动词与“arund”构成系表结构，“always”作状语，主语“These animals”为复数，描述一般事实，be动词用“are”。
37.句意：但澳大利亚的一些科学家说，野生动物实际上也能做到同样的事情。空格处需要填一个名词复数作主语，方框中的“scientist”的复数形式是“scientists”，表示“科学家”，符合语境
38.句意：例如，袋鼠的表现甚至比人们想象的要好。空格前“even”常修饰比较级，表示“甚至更……”，与“than”构成比较级结构。方框中的“well”的比较级是“better”，符合语境。
39.句意：在自然公园研究11只野生袋鼠后，他们发现了这一点。空格处需要填一个介词表示时间顺序，方框中“after”表示“在……之后”，符合语境。
40.句意：科学家把食物放在一个透明的盒子里。空格处需要填一个形容词修饰“bx”，方框中的“clear”意为“透明的/清晰的”，符合句意。
41.句意：袋鼠会在那里待很长时间。空格前“will”后需接动词原形，方框中的“stay”意为“停留”，符合句意。
42.句意：它这样做是为了向人们求助。“ask fr help”是固定短语，意为“寻求帮助”，空格处需要填名词“help”。
43.句意：科学家们进行了多次实验。空格处需要填一个形容词修饰“times”，方框中的“many”意为“许多”，符合句意
44.句意：科学家们说这是第一次发现野生动物能与人交流。空格处需要填一个序数词，方框中的“first”意为“第一”，
45.句意：除了袋鼠，也许我们未来会发现更多能与人类交流的野生动物。空格处需要填一个形容词修饰“animals”，方框中的“wild”意为“野生的”，符合句意
六、书面表达（15分）
46. 我们是幸运的一代，幸福地生活在多彩的世界里。假设你是李华，请从以下几个方面用英语写一封邮件向你的外国笔友Tm介绍：
1.满是神奇的自然奇观：巍峨的山，浩瀚的海洋……
2.跟野生动物共享星球：彼此呵护，带来温暖……
3.户外活动空气新鲜风景优美：上周和朋友进行了一次徒步旅行，……
注意：
1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，不可逐词逐句翻译，适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：magnificent巍峨的，vast浩瀚的
Dear Tm,
I’m s glad t receive yur email. Yu said yu admired me fr my life, s I’d like t tell yu smething abut it.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur visit!
Best regards (诚挚的问候),
Li Hua
答案：
Dear Tm,
I’m s glad t receive yur email. Yu said yu admired me fr my life, s I’d like t tell yu smething abut it.
Our wrld is full f amazing natural wnders. We have magnificent green muntains and vast blue ceans. Als, we share the planet with lvely wild animals. We care fr them and they bring us warm jy. Life is full f fun, t. Last week, I went hiking with my clse friends. It was a gd chance t get clse t nature. We enjyed fresh air and beautiful muntain views. It was s exciting! I feel lucky t live in such a clrful wrld. I hpe yu can cme and see it yurself sn.
Lking frward t yur visit!
Best regards,
Li Hua
解析：
解答过程：写作步骤
【第一步：审题立意】
确定文体：英文电子邮件，体裁为应用文，以一般现在时为主，穿插一般过去时描述上周徒步经历
明确要点：①神奇自然奇观（巍峨群山、浩瀚海洋）；②与野生动物共处、彼此呵护；③户外徒步、新鲜空气与美景（上周和朋友徒步旅行）
确定人称：第一人称I/We
注意事项：词数90词左右，不逐字翻译、不透露真实人名校名，开头结尾已给出不计入词数
【第二步：构思布局】
三段式结构：
开头段：承接来信，引出下文想要介绍多彩世界相关内容
主体段：分三层依次介绍自然奇观、野生动物相处、上周徒步户外活动，三层内容自然衔接
结尾段：抒发感受，发出来访邀约
【第三步：要点展开】
要点一：神奇自然奇观
magnificent/green/muntains/vast/blue/ceans/amazing/natural/wnders/spectacular/hills/vast/seas/incredible/scenic/sights
要点二：与野生动物共享星球
share/planet/lvely/wild/animals/care/fr/warm/jy/cexist/creatures/prtect/kindness/happiness
要点三：户外徒步活动
Last/week/went/hiking/clse/friends/enjyed/fresh/air/beautiful/muntain/views/get/clse/nature/exciting/clrful/wrld/trekking/cmpanins/clean/breeze/stunning/hillscapes/cnnect/with/nature/thrilling/vibrant/glbeG Camping
Time
26 25th and it was Sunday.
Weather
It was 27 .
Place
Gt t the 28 .
What t d
In the mrning, my father went 29 and my mther and I tk a walk. In the afternn, my taught me t 30 in the lake.
Taihu Lake
It is a freshwater (淡水的) lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lvers g t Taihu Lake t fish and enjy fishing. It is really a gd place fr fishing.
Qianda Lake
It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and green frests. There are many kinds f fish in the lake. Yu can’t see sme f them in ther places in China.
Yangcheng Lake
It is a freshwater lake between Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River. It is famus fr Chinese mitten crabs (大闸蟹), a kind f ppular fd in China.
Qinghai Lake
It is a saltwater lake in China. It’s n the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It’s an imprtant rest place fr many kinds f birds. The best time t visit it is frm June t September.
wild scientist first help many after stay clear well be
G Camping
Time
26 25th and it was Sunday.
Weather
It was 27 .
Place
Gt t the 28 .
What t d
In the mrning, my father went 29 and my mther and I tk a walk. In the afternn, my taught me t 30 in the lake.
Taihu Lake
It is a freshwater (淡水的) lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lvers g t Taihu Lake t fish and enjy fishing. It is really a gd place fr fishing.
Qianda Lake
It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and green frests. There are many kinds f fish in the lake. Yu can’t see sme f them in ther places in China.
Yangcheng Lake
It is a freshwater lake between Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River. It is famus fr Chinese mitten crabs (大闸蟹), a kind f ppular fd in China.
Qinghai Lake
It is a saltwater lake in China. It’s n the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It’s an imprtant rest place fr many kinds f birds. The best time t visit it is frm June t September.
wild scientist first help many after stay clear well be