所属成套资源:2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语期末试卷
山东省菏泽市东明县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末测试 英语试题(含解析)
展开 这是一份山东省菏泽市东明县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末测试 英语试题(含解析),共4页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分)
做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. It’s Han Lin’s. B. Yu are right. C. Ok.
2. A. I dn’t knw. B. Sure. C. Bye.
3. A. Great. B. In China. C. By bus.
4. A. Of curse. B. Thanks. C. Rice, please.
5. A. Twice a week. B. Please g. C. Gd.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第6小题。
6. What des Peter invite Mary t d?
A. play ftball B. play vlleyball C. play basketball
听第2段材料,回答第7小题。
7. What animal d they like?
A. Mnkeys. B. Pandas. C. Cats.
听第3段材料,回答第8小题。
8. Which ndles des Mary want t eat?
A. Egg ndles. B. Mutn ndles. C. Beef ndles.
听材料,回答小题。
9. Where can students have meals at schl?
A. In the classrm. B. In the hallways. C. In the dining hall.
10. Hw many schl rules are mentined (提到) in the dialge?
A. 2 B. 3 C.4
听材料,回答小题。
11. Whse basketball is it?
A. Emma’s B. Jim’s C. Yaming’s
12. Hw ften des Jim play basketball in a week?
A. Once B. Twice C. Three times
听材料,回答小题。
13. Where is Jane nw?
A. In Beijing B. In Shanghai C. In Guangzhu
14. Wh is Jane speaking with?
A. Her mther. B. Her father. C. Her sister.
15. What is Jane’ mther ding?
A. B. C.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
第二部分 语音题(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
请找出每组单词中划线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。
1. A. chairB. whichC. schl
2. A. trueB. useC. ruler
3. A. gameB. ageC. give
4. A. skyB. whyC. party
5. A. wnB. dwnC. brwn
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
6. What is Anna ding accrding t the chart (图表)?
A. Watching TV.B. Reading.C. Ging t schl.
7. Hw’s the weather in Lndn?
A. Windy.B. Cludy.C. Rainy.
8. What’s the time in New Yrk if the time in Chngqing is 10:00 p.m.?
A. 10:00 a.m.B. 8:00 p.m.C. 12:00 a.m.
B
Alex is a middle schl student. It’s a Sunday mrning in summer. He is ging t play with his friends, but after 8:00 a.m., it starts raining hard and becming windy utside. He really wants the rain and wind t stp, s he can g ut t meet his friends.
The rain stps in the afternn. He cmes ut frm his huse. The air is clean. The trees and huses are clean, t. Alex is very happy t see that. He calls his friends and asks them t g ut. The cluds g, and the sun cmes. A big rainbw is in the sky. Peple here d nt ften see rainbws. They think rainbws can bring gd luck t them.
“Hw des the rainbw frm (形成)?”Alex asks his father.
“When the sun shines n the raindrps (雨滴), the rainbw cmes ut. Frm this, we can learn that we can’t see rainbws if it desn’t rain. S, rain is nt always a bad thing. Being psitive is imprtant,” Alex’s father tells him.
Hearing his father’s wrds, Alex thinks he learns a lt.
Yes, after rain cmes a rainbw. Remember: Enjy bad things when yu meet them, and ________.
9. Hw is the weather after 8:00 a.m. n the Sunday mrning?
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cludy.
10. What des Alex see when he cmes ut frm his huse after the rain?
A. Large cluds.B. His father.C. A big rainbw.
11. Hw des a rainbw frm accrding t Alex’s father?
A. When cluds clean the sun.
B. When sunlight shines n the raindrps.
C. When the wind stps suddenly.
12. Which sentence can be put in the “________”?
A. smething will happenB. yu can d nthingC. everything will be better
C
①Smetimes yu may feel sad. It is nrmal. But what can yu d when yu feel sad in yur life? The fllwing ways may help yu.
②Write dwn yur feelings (感受). Yu can use a ntebk and write dwn yur feelings when yu are sad. Sme peple dn’t like t speak ut their feelings. Keeping a diary is a gd way t help yu because the diary is like yur gd friend. It will listen t yu and help yu get better.
③_________. When yu feel sad, yu can try t d ther funny things t make yu feel better. Yu can try watching a funny mvie r reading sme funny stries in a bk. Taking a walk with yur friends in the park is als great.
④Have a gd lng cry. Yu may want t cry when yu’re sad. In fact, crying is a useful way t get ut f the bad feeling. After crying, yu’ll feel better.
13. Accrding t the writer, keeping a diary is like talking t yur _________.
A. teacherB. mtherC. friend
14. Which f the fllwing can be put back int the blank in the third paragraph?
A. Have a gd sleep
B. D sme interesting things
C. D sme sprts
15. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C.
16. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. The ways t deal with sadness.
B. The ways t keep healthy.
C. The ways t keep a diary.
D
17. What is EBO-SE?
A. A micr music player.B. A mveable camera.C. A rbt pet.
18. Hw many peple bught the prduct last mnth?
A. Over 50 peple.B. Abut 100 peple.C. 505 peple.
19. What is the main functin (功能) f EBO-SE?
A. T play music fr pets.
B. T clean the flr.
C. T help peple cnnect with pets at hme.
20. If yu buy this prduct, what can yu find in the bx?
A. A 128GB SD card.B. A charging dck.C. A cntrller.
第二节 六选五(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lk! What are the children ding nw? They are lking at the mnkeys. ____21____ Are the mnkeys walking r jumping? They are jumping up and dwn in the cage. But ne mnkey is nt jumping. ____22____ because it is ill (生病的).
____23____ The children are standing next t a small cage. What’s in the small cage? There is a fx in it. What is the fx ding? It is walking in the cage. It’s lking fr smething t eat. ____24____
Nw the children are lking at the wlf. Is the wlf sleeping? N, it isn’t. ____25____ What is the wlf eating? It is eating meat.
A. It is eating.
B. It’s sleeping.
C. What is the mnkey ding?
D. Where are the children nw?
E. Maybe it wants t g ut and find a chicken.
F. The mnkeys are in a large cage (笼子).
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My Favrite Fridge Magnets
I like cllecting fridge magnets (收集冰箱贴) very much. When I travel t new ____26____, I always buy ne with my pcket mney. Nw I have magnets frm Shanghai, Xi’an, Chengdu and Shenzhen. They help me ____27____ my trips.
My best magnet ____28____ the big plate chicken (大盘鸡) ne. I gt it in Xinjiang tw years ____29____. This dish has chicken, vegetables and ____30____ n a large plate. It tastes very gd! It’s my mst favrite fd frm Xinjiang.
These little magnets shw me ____31____ fds in China. The big plate chicken ____32____ abut Xinjiang’s fd culture. Peple there enjy ____33____ big meals tgether. The fd is always delicius and makes everyne ____34____.
My magnets are special t me. They are nt just fr the fridge. Each ne helps me think abut the beautiful places and the fun times. I will ____35____ cllecting mre!
26. A. hmetwnB. placesC. streets
27. A. mveB. washC. remember
28. A. isB. becmeC. sit
29. A. befreB. agC. then
30. A. sugarB. ndlesC. salt
31. A. cmmnB. sameC. different
32. A. guessesB. ridesC. tells
33. A. lking atB. ckingC. eating
34. A. sadB. happyC. wise
35. A. keepB. likeC. hate
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。
Mst teenagers need abut 9 t 11 hurs f sleep, but mst kids aren’t getting enugh sleep. That can ____36____ (affect) many things, such as yur health and feelings. Here are sme ways t have gd sleeping ____37____ (habit).
When yu g t bed at arund ____38____ same time every night, yur bdy gets used t it and yu fall asleep ____39____ (easy), and it can help yur bdy and mind be ready fr sleep. It ____40____ (be) useful fr yu t relax fr an hur befre bedtime. Als, in the evening, try nt ____41____ (have) drinks r fd like ____42____ (cffee) and chclate. If yu can’t sleep after 20 minutes, yu can get up r d smething else. When yu feel ____43____ (tire) enugh, it is a gd time fr yu t sleep.
Sleep can make yu ____44____ (feel) better bth in bdy and mind. We all ____45____ (need) t get a better night’s sleep t be happier and healthier.
第五部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
D yu knw the study trip? It is usually students’ favurite thing in their schl life. Students leave their classrms and visit different places like museums, zs, parks and farms. These years, a lt f peple enjy taking study trips.
Parents think their children can learn abut many real-wrld things frm study trips. Teachers think trips can help students knw abut each ther. Students like study trips, t. That’s because they can learn in different places and feel happy.
Li Ha and his classmates tk a trip t Urumqi Museum. He saw lts f bks and ld phts there. He learned abut the histry f Urumqi in it.
Wang Jie cmes frm Nanjing. She went t a farm with her classmates by bus. Sme farmers there taught them t grw rice and make rice fd. “I learned a lt. And nw I knw fd cmes frm hard wrk,” the girl said, “everyne must save it.”
46. Where d students visit n study trips?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47. Why d students like study trips?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48. What did Li Ha see in Urumqi Museum?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. Hw did Wang Jie g t a farm?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50. Where d yu want t g n yur schl trip? And why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分20分)
51. 你是否记得某个让你难以忘怀的周末?都发生了什么事情?请以“A day t Remember”为题,写一篇英语短文。把答案写在答题卡相应位置。
提示:
1. Hw was the weather?
2. Where did yu g?
3. What did yu d?
4. Hw did yu feel?
要求:
1.意思连贯、语义通顺、语法正确;
2.不少80词(标题已给出,不计入总词数)。
3.文中请勿出现真实姓名、班级、校名等信息,否则不予评分。
A Day t Remember
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语
本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分)
做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. It’s Han Lin’s. B. Yu are right. C. Ok.
2. A. I dn’t knw. B. Sure. C. Bye.
3. A. Great. B. In China. C. By bus.
4. A. Of curse. B. Thanks. C. Rice, please.
5. A. Twice a week. B. Please g. C. Gd.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第6小题。
6. What des Peter invite Mary t d?
A. play ftball B. play vlleyball C. play basketball
听第2段材料,回答第7小题。
7. What animal d they like?
A. Mnkeys. B. Pandas. C. Cats.
听第3段材料,回答第8小题。
8. Which ndles des Mary want t eat?
A. Egg ndles. B. Mutn ndles. C. Beef ndles.
听材料,回答小题。
9. Where can students have meals at schl?
A. In the classrm. B. In the hallways. C. In the dining hall.
10. Hw many schl rules are mentined (提到) in the dialge?
A. 2 B. 3 C.4
听材料,回答小题。
11. Whse basketball is it?
A. Emma’s B. Jim’s C. Yaming’s
12. Hw ften des Jim play basketball in a week?
A. Once B. Twice C. Three times
听材料,回答小题。
13. Where is Jane nw?
A. In Beijing B. In Shanghai C. In Guangzhu
14. Wh is Jane speaking with?
A. Her mther. B. Her father. C. Her sister.
15. What is Jane’ mther ding?
A. B. C.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
第二部分 语音题(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
请找出每组单词中划线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。
1. A. chairB. whichC. schl
2. A. trueB. useC. ruler
3. A. gameB. ageC. give
4. A. skyB. whyC. party
5. A. wnB. dwnC. brwn
答案:1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A
解析:
1.chair中划线部分发音为/tʃ/,which中划线部分发音为/tʃ/,schl中划线部分发音为/k/。因此选C。
2.true中划线部分发音为/uː/,use中划线部分发音为/juː/,ruler中划线部分发音为/uː/。因此选B。
3.game中划线部分发音为/g/,age中划线部分发音为/dʒ/,give中划线部分发音为/g/。因此选B。
4.sky中划线部分发音为/aɪ/,why中划线部分发音为/aɪ/,party中划线部分发音为/i/。因此选C。
5.wn中划线部分发音为/əʊ/,dwn中划线部分发音为/aʊ/,brwn中划线部分发音为/aʊ/。因此选A。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
6. What is Anna ding accrding t the chart (图表)?
A. Watching TV.B. Reading.C. Ging t schl.
7. Hw’s the weather in Lndn?
A. Windy.B. Cludy.C. Rainy.
8. What’s the time in New Yrk if the time in Chngqing is 10:00 p.m.?
A. 10:00 a.m.B. 8:00 p.m.C. 12:00 a.m.
答案:6. C 7. B 8. A
解析:
导语:本文介绍了四个城市人物的天气、时间和正在进行的活动。
6.图表中Anna一行“Ding”列为“Ging t schl”。
7.图表中Lndn一行“Weather”列为“多云图标”,对应“Cludy”。
8.图表中Chngqing为8:00 p.m.时,New Yrk为8:00 a.m.,两地时差为12小时。若Chngqing为10:00 p.m.,则New Yrk应为10:00 a.m.。
B
Alex is a middle schl student. It’s a Sunday mrning in summer. He is ging t play with his friends, but after 8:00 a.m., it starts raining hard and becming windy utside. He really wants the rain and wind t stp, s he can g ut t meet his friends.
The rain stps in the afternn. He cmes ut frm his huse. The air is clean. The trees and huses are clean, t. Alex is very happy t see that. He calls his friends and asks them t g ut. The cluds g, and the sun cmes. A big rainbw is in the sky. Peple here d nt ften see rainbws. They think rainbws can bring gd luck t them.
“Hw des the rainbw frm (形成)?”Alex asks his father.
“When the sun shines n the raindrps (雨滴), the rainbw cmes ut. Frm this, we can learn that we can’t see rainbws if it desn’t rain. S, rain is nt always a bad thing. Being psitive is imprtant,” Alex’s father tells him.
Hearing his father’s wrds, Alex thinks he learns a lt.
Yes, after rain cmes a rainbw. Remember: Enjy bad things when yu meet them, and ________.
9. Hw is the weather after 8:00 a.m. n the Sunday mrning?
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cludy.
10. What des Alex see when he cmes ut frm his huse after the rain?
A. Large cluds.B. His father.C. A big rainbw.
11. Hw des a rainbw frm accrding t Alex’s father?
A. When cluds clean the sun.
B. When sunlight shines n the raindrps.
C. When the wind stps suddenly.
12. Which sentence can be put in the “________”?
A. smething will happenB. yu can d nthingC. everything will be better
答案:9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C
解析:
导语:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述Alex在周末早晨遇到大雨后,通过父亲对彩虹形成的解释,领悟到“雨后见彩虹”的哲理,强调积极面对困难的重要性。
9.原文“after 8:00 a.m., it starts raining hard and becming windy utside”指出,早上8点后开始下大雨并刮风,天气是下雨的。
10.原文“The cluds g, and the sun cmes. A big rainbw is in the sky.”表明,他看到的是一条大彩虹,而非乌云或父亲。
11.原文中父亲说“When the sun shines n the raindrps, the rainbw cmes ut.”,即阳光照在雨滴上形成彩虹。
12.父亲教导“Being psitive is imprtant”,并以“雨后见彩虹”为例,鼓励在遇到困难时保持乐观,因此结尾应表达“一切都会变好”。
C
①Smetimes yu may feel sad. It is nrmal. But what can yu d when yu feel sad in yur life? The fllwing ways may help yu.
②Write dwn yur feelings (感受). Yu can use a ntebk and write dwn yur feelings when yu are sad. Sme peple dn’t like t speak ut their feelings. Keeping a diary is a gd way t help yu because the diary is like yur gd friend. It will listen t yu and help yu get better.
③_________. When yu feel sad, yu can try t d ther funny things t make yu feel better. Yu can try watching a funny mvie r reading sme funny stries in a bk. Taking a walk with yur friends in the park is als great.
④Have a gd lng cry. Yu may want t cry when yu’re sad. In fact, crying is a useful way t get ut f the bad feeling. After crying, yu’ll feel better.
13. Accrding t the writer, keeping a diary is like talking t yur _________.
A. teacherB. mtherC. friend
14. Which f the fllwing can be put back int the blank in the third paragraph?
A. Have a gd sleep
B. D sme interesting things
C. D sme sprts
15. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C.
16. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. The ways t deal with sadness.
B. The ways t keep healthy.
C. The ways t keep a diary.
答案:13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A
解析:
导语:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了当人感到悲伤时,三种可以缓解悲伤情绪的实用办法。
13.根据第二段“the diary is like yur gd friend”,写日记就如同和朋友倾诉。
14.第三段空格为本段中心句,后文介绍看搞笑电影、读趣味故事、和朋友散步等有意思的趣事;B选项“D sme interesting things”总领全段。
15.文章①段总起,②③④段并列分述三种排解悲伤的办法,是总分结构,对应图示A。
16.全文围绕“感到难过时可以采用哪些办法调节情绪”展开,主旨是应对悲伤的方法。
D
17. What is EBO-SE?
A. A micr music player.B. A mveable camera.C. A rbt pet.
18. Hw many peple bught the prduct last mnth?
A. Over 50 peple.B. Abut 100 peple.C. 505 peple.
19. What is the main functin (功能) f EBO-SE?
A. T play music fr pets.
B. T clean the flr.
C. T help peple cnnect with pets at hme.
20. If yu buy this prduct, what can yu find in the bx?
A. A 128GB SD card.B. A charging dck.C. A cntrller.
答案:17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
解析:
导语:本文是智能设备EBO-SE的电商产品介绍,介绍它是一款可移动无线宠物陪伴摄像机器人,具备夜视、自动充电、多人共用、视频存储剪辑等功能,同时标注评分、销量、适配设备以及包装盒内配件清单。
17.根据原文“EBO-SE is a rbt that helps yu stay cnnected with yur pets… It’s small and can mve arund yur huse… yu can see yur hme and pets anytime yu want.”,它自带摄像头、可全屋移动,是可移动摄像头。
18.根据商品信息“50+ bught in the past mnth”,上个月有五十人以上购买这款产品。
19.根据首段“EBO-SE is a rbt that helps yu stay cnnected with yur pets.”,产品核心功能是帮助人们远程和家中宠物联络、查看宠物状态。
20.根据“What’s in the Bx”一栏,包装盒内包含充电底座charging dck;存储卡为32GB而非128GB,文中未提及控制器“cntrller”。
第二节 六选五(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lk! What are the children ding nw? They are lking at the mnkeys. ____21____ Are the mnkeys walking r jumping? They are jumping up and dwn in the cage. But ne mnkey is nt jumping. ____22____ because it is ill (生病的).
____23____ The children are standing next t a small cage. What’s in the small cage? There is a fx in it. What is the fx ding? It is walking in the cage. It’s lking fr smething t eat. ____24____
Nw the children are lking at the wlf. Is the wlf sleeping? N, it isn’t. ____25____ What is the wlf eating? It is eating meat.
A. It is eating.
B. It’s sleeping.
C. What is the mnkey ding?
D. Where are the children nw?
E. Maybe it wants t g ut and find a chicken.
F. The mnkeys are in a large cage (笼子).
答案:21. F 22. B 23. D 24. E 25. A
解析:
导语:本文描写孩子们在动物园参观的过程,依次观看笼子里的猴子、小笼子中的狐狸以及狼,并分别描述三种动物的动作状态。
21.根据“They are lking at the mnkeys.”以及后文“Are the mnkeys walking r jumping? They are jumping up and dwn in the cage.”可知,前文点明孩子们在看猴子,后文询问猴子的动作,本句先交代猴子所在的笼子。选项F“猴子们在一个大笼子里”符合语境。
22.根据“But ne mnkey is nt jumping.”以及后文“because it is ill (生病的).”可知,这只猴子不蹦跳,原因是生病了,本句说明它正在睡觉。选项B“它正在睡觉”符合语境。
23.根据猴子部分描写完毕,后文“The children are standing next t a small cage.”可知,后文回答孩子们的位置,本句提问“孩子们现在在哪里”,起到场景过渡作用。选项D“孩子们现在在哪里?”符合语境。
24.根据“It’s lking fr smething t eat.”可知,狐狸正在四处找食物,本句推测它想要出去找吃的。选项E“也许它想出去找一只小鸡”符合语境。
25.根据“Is the wlf sleeping? N, it isn’t.”以及后文“What is the wlf eating?”可知,狼没有睡觉,后文询问狼在吃什么,本句说明它正在吃东西。选项A“它正在吃东西”符合语境。
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My Favrite Fridge Magnets
I like cllecting fridge magnets (收集冰箱贴) very much. When I travel t new ____26____, I always buy ne with my pcket mney. Nw I have magnets frm Shanghai, Xi’an, Chengdu and Shenzhen. They help me ____27____ my trips.
My best magnet ____28____ the big plate chicken (大盘鸡) ne. I gt it in Xinjiang tw years ____29____. This dish has chicken, vegetables and ____30____ n a large plate. It tastes very gd! It’s my mst favrite fd frm Xinjiang.
These little magnets shw me ____31____ fds in China. The big plate chicken ____32____ abut Xinjiang’s fd culture. Peple there enjy ____33____ big meals tgether. The fd is always delicius and makes everyne ____34____.
My magnets are special t me. They are nt just fr the fridge. Each ne helps me think abut the beautiful places and the fun times. I will ____35____ cllecting mre!
26. A. hmetwnB. placesC. streets
27. A. mveB. washC. remember
28. A. isB. becmeC. sit
29. A. befreB. agC. then
30. A. sugarB. ndlesC. salt
31. A. cmmnB. sameC. different
32. A. guessesB. ridesC. tells
33. A. lking atB. ckingC. eating
34. A. sadB. happyC. wise
35. A. keepB. likeC. hate
答案:26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A
解析:
导语:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者喜欢收集冰箱贴,每到新地方都会买一个,这些冰箱贴不仅装饰冰箱,还帮作者回忆旅行时光,展现了中国不同地方的美食文化,作者也会继续收集更多冰箱贴。
26.句意:当我去新的地方旅行时,我总是用零花钱买一个。
根据后文列举的“Shanghai, Xi’an, Chengdu and Shenzhen”这些城市,可知是去新的地方旅行,places“地方”符合语境;hmetwn“家乡”、streets“街道”均不符合。
27.句意:它们帮我回忆我的旅行。
根据作者收集各地冰箱贴的行为,可知冰箱贴是用来回忆旅行的,remember“回忆”符合语境;mve“移动”、wash“清洗”均不符合。
28.句意:我最好的冰箱贴是大盘鸡那个。
根据主语“My best magnet”和表语“the big plate chicken ne”,可知用be动词is“是”符合语法;becme“变成”、sit“坐”均不符合。
29.句意:我两年前在新疆得到它的。
根据“gt”,可知是一般过去时,ag“以前”符合语境;befre“在……之前”、then“然后”均不符合。
30.句意:这道菜在一个大盘子里有鸡肉、蔬菜和面条。
根据大盘鸡的食材常识,里面有面条,ndles“面条”符合语境;sugar“糖”、salt“盐”均不符合。
31.句意:这些小冰箱贴向我展示了中国不同的食物。
根据作者有来自不同城市的冰箱贴,对应不同地方的美食,different“不同的”符合语境;cmmn“普通的”、same“相同的”均不符合。
32.句意:大盘鸡讲述了新疆的饮食文化。
根据冰箱贴传递文化的作用,tells“讲述”符合语境;guesses“猜测”、rides“骑”均不符合。
33.句意:那里的人们喜欢一起吃大餐。
根据“big meals”的搭配,eating“吃”符合语境;lking at“看”、cking“烹饪”均不符合。
34.句意:食物总是很美味,让每个人都开心。
根据“delicius”,可知是带来的积极感受,happy“开心的”符合语境;sad“难过的”、wise“明智的”均不符合。
35.句意:我会继续收集更多!
根据作者对收集冰箱贴的喜爱,keep“继续”符合语境;like“喜欢”、hate“讨厌”均不符合。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。
Mst teenagers need abut 9 t 11 hurs f sleep, but mst kids aren’t getting enugh sleep. That can ____36____ (affect) many things, such as yur health and feelings. Here are sme ways t have gd sleeping ____37____ (habit).
When yu g t bed at arund ____38____ same time every night, yur bdy gets used t it and yu fall asleep ____39____ (easy), and it can help yur bdy and mind be ready fr sleep. It ____40____ (be) useful fr yu t relax fr an hur befre bedtime. Als, in the evening, try nt ____41____ (have) drinks r fd like ____42____ (cffee) and chclate. If yu can’t sleep after 20 minutes, yu can get up r d smething else. When yu feel ____43____ (tire) enugh, it is a gd time fr yu t sleep.
Sleep can make yu ____44____ (feel) better bth in bdy and mind. We all ____45____ (need) t get a better night’s sleep t be happier and healthier.
答案:36. affect
37. habits 38. the
39. easily 40. is
41. t have
42. cffee 43. tired
44. feel 45. need
解析:
导语:本文是说明文,先指出青少年普遍睡眠不足的现状及其带来的负面影响,再从固定作息、睡前放松、饮食禁忌、入睡技巧几个方面介绍培养良好睡眠习惯的具体方法,最后点明充足睡眠对身心的积极作用。
36.句意:那可能会影响很多事情,比如你的健康和感受。情态动词“can”后接动词原形,所以用affect。
37.句意:这里有一些养成良好睡眠习惯的方法。“habit”为可数名词,此处泛指多种习惯,且无冠词修饰,应用复数形式habits。
38.句意:当你每晚大约在同一时间睡觉时,你的身体会习惯它。“same”通常与定冠词“the”连用,表示“同一的”,所以填the。
39.句意:你就能轻松入睡,这能帮你的身心做好入睡的准备。此处修饰动词短语“fall asleep”,应用副词形式,所以填easily。
40.句意:睡前放松一小时对你是有用的。句子描述一般事实,用一般现在时,主语“it”为单数,所以be动词用is。
41.句意:此外,在晚上,尽量不要喝饮料或吃像咖啡和巧克力这样的食物。“try nt t d sth.”意为“尽量不做某事”,所以填t have。
42.句意:此外,在晚上,尽量不要喝饮料或吃像咖啡和巧克力这样的食物。“cffee”在此处泛指咖啡这类食物,为不可数名词,所以用原形cffee。
43.句意:当你感到足够累时,那是你睡觉的好时机。此处作表语,修饰人“yu”,表示“感到累的”,应用形容词tired。
44.句意:睡眠能让你在身心上都感觉更好。“make”为使役动词,后接省略t的动词不定式作宾语补足语,即make sb. d sth.,所以填feel。
45.句意:我们都需要更好的夜间睡眠来变得更快乐、更健康。句子描述一般事实,用一般现在时,主语“We”为复数,所以谓语动词用原形need。
第五部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
D yu knw the study trip? It is usually students’ favurite thing in their schl life. Students leave their classrms and visit different places like museums, zs, parks and farms. These years, a lt f peple enjy taking study trips.
Parents think their children can learn abut many real-wrld things frm study trips. Teachers think trips can help students knw abut each ther. Students like study trips, t. That’s because they can learn in different places and feel happy.
Li Ha and his classmates tk a trip t Urumqi Museum. He saw lts f bks and ld phts there. He learned abut the histry f Urumqi in it.
Wang Jie cmes frm Nanjing. She went t a farm with her classmates by bus. Sme farmers there taught them t grw rice and make rice fd. “I learned a lt. And nw I knw fd cmes frm hard wrk,” the girl said, “everyne must save it.”
46. Where d students visit n study trips?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47. Why d students like study trips?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48. What did Li Ha see in Urumqi Museum?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. Hw did Wang Jie g t a farm?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50. Where d yu want t g n yur schl trip? And why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:46. They visit different places like museums, zs, parks and farms./Museums, zs, parks and farms.
47. Because they can learn in different places and feel happy.
48. He saw lts f bks and ld phts there./Lts f bks and ld phts there.
49. By bus.
50. I want t g t a science museum because I like science and want t learn mre abut it.
解析:
导语:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研学旅行(study trip)这一深受学生喜爱的活动,阐述了家长、老师和学生对研学的看法,并通过李浩参观博物馆和王杰去农场体验劳动的具体事例,展示了研学旅行的内容和意义。
46.根据第一段“Students leave their classrms and visit different places like museums, zs, parks and farms.”可知,学生在研学旅行中参观的地方包括博物馆、动物园、公园和农场等。故填They visit different places like museums, zs, parks and farms./Museums, zs, parks and farms.
47.根据第二段“Students like study trips, t. That’s because they can learn in different places and feel happy.”可知,学生喜欢研学旅行是因为可以在不同地方学习并感到快乐。故填Because they can learn in different places and feel happy.
48.根据第三段“He saw lts f bks and ld phts there.”可知,李浩在乌鲁木齐博物馆看到了许多书和旧照片。故填He saw lts f bks and ld phts there./Lts f bks and ld phts there.
49.根据第四段“She went t a farm with her classmates by bus.”可知,王杰是乘公交车去农场的。故填By bus.
50.题目询问你想去哪里研学及原因。本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一。作答时需包含地点和原因,语法正确且符合逻辑即可,故填I want t g t a science museum because I like science and want t learn mre abut it.
第二节(满分20分)
51. 你是否记得某个让你难以忘怀的周末?都发生了什么事情?请以“A day t Remember”为题,写一篇英语短文。把答案写在答题卡相应位置。
提示:
1. Hw was the weather?
2. Where did yu g?
3. What did yu d?
4. Hw did yu feel?
要求:
1.意思连贯、语义通顺、语法正确;
2.不少80词(标题已给出,不计入总词数)。
3.文中请勿出现真实姓名、班级、校名等信息,否则不予评分。
A Day t Remember
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:参考例文:
A Day t Remember
It was bright and sunny when I went fishing with my father at a clear lake. We fished fr half an hur but caught nthing. I grew impatient and planned t give up. My father tld me patiently that nthing valuable cmes easily. I calmed dwn and kept waiting beside him. Later, I caught a big beautiful fish, filled with great jy and a strng sense f achievement.
I will keep this day in mind frever, as I’ve learned patience is f great imprtance. I hpe t g fishing with my father nce mre.
解析:
解答过程:[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:英语叙事短文(难忘一天记叙文)
明确要点:标题A Day t Remember,完整覆盖四个提示问题/天气如何/去了哪里/做了什么/内心感受;词数不少于80词,全文无真实姓名、班级、校名,叙事完整可适度添加情节细节,时态以一般过去时为主
确定人称:第一人称I
注意事项:叙事有起伏,加入简短对话与心理活动丰富内容,结尾升华收获,语句贴合初中难度
[第二步:构思布局]
总分总结构
开头:点明这是一段难忘的一天,交代当天天气
主体:第一层说明出行地点与同行人;第二层完整叙述整件事的过程,包含情绪变化、人物对话、具体行动;第三层写出当下直观心情
结尾:总结这件事带来的成长感悟,说明会永远记住这一天
[第三步:要点展开]
天气:It was a bright and sunny weekend mrning/The warm sunshine made me feel excited at first等
前往地点:I went t a quiet clear lake with my father by bike/The lake was far away frm the nisy city等
所做事情:We tk fishing tls and started fishing right after arriving/Half an hur passed withut any fish biting the hk/I grew impatient and wanted t pack up and leave/My father stpped me and tld me t keep patient/I calmed dwn and waited quietly fr a lng time/At last I caught a big shiny fish等
内心感受:I was full f jy and a strng sense f achievement at that mment/I learned that patience is the key t success/I will keep this meaningful day in my memry frever等The ________ New Clthes
the emperr
The emperr liked clthes very much
tw brthers
Tw brthers came and ________ t the emperr, “We can make wnderful clthes! But nly clever peple can see them!”
the fficials
The emperr’s fficials culdn’t see the clthes, but n ne wanted t lk silly.
peple in the street
The emperr ________ t shw everyne his new clthes. The peple praised them. They were afraid t lk ________ t!
the by
The by shuted, “Lk! The emperr has ________ clthes n!”
Name
City
Weather
Time
Ding
Li Ling
Chngqing
8:00 p.m.
Reading
Anna
New Yrk
8:00 a.m.
Ging t schl
Jhn
Lndn
1:00 p.m.
Listening t music
Steve
Sydney
10:00 p.m.
Watching TV
EBO-SE4.2 ★★★★☆
505 ratings (评分)
50+ bught in the past mnth
Cnnectivity technlgy: Wireless (无线的)
Special feature: Night visin (夜视)
Abut this item •EBO-SE is a rbt that helps yu stay cnnected (联系) with yur pets. Using the EBO ROLA-PET APP, yu can cntrl where it ges and hw fast it mves. It’s small and can mve arund yur huse, s yu can see yur hme and pets anytime yu want.
•EBO-SE lets yu talk t yur family r pets anytime. With the app, yu can watch them day and night. It has clear night visin and charges (充电) itself, s it can keep watching all day lng.
•The pet camera can be used by mre than ne persn, s yur family can use it tgether. Just be careful abut privacy (隐私) when inviting thers.
•The pet camera saves vides and phts n a 32GB SD card. The app lets yu edit (编辑) vides by adding music, effects (效果) and text. Yu can then share them n scial mediums like TikTk r WeChat. It wrks with iOS and Andrid phnes, but nt with Windws r Mac cmputers.
·What’s in the Bx: Enabt EBO SE*1, charging dck (底座) *1,
32GB SD Card*1, Manual (说明书)*1.
The ________ New Clthes
the emperr
The emperr liked clthes very much
tw brthers
Tw brthers came and ________ t the emperr, “We can make wnderful clthes! But nly clever peple can see them!”
the fficials
The emperr’s fficials culdn’t see the clthes, but n ne wanted t lk silly.
peple in the street
The emperr ________ t shw everyne his new clthes. The peple praised them. They were afraid t lk ________ t!
the by
The by shuted, “Lk! The emperr has ________ clthes n!”
Name
City
Weather
Time
Ding
Li Ling
Chngqing
8:00 p.m.
Reading
Anna
New Yrk
8:00 a.m.
Ging t schl
Jhn
Lndn
1:00 p.m.
Listening t music
Steve
Sydney
10:00 p.m.
Watching TV
EBO-SE4.2 ★★★★☆
505 ratings (评分)
50+ bught in the past mnth
Cnnectivity technlgy: Wireless (无线的)
Special feature: Night visin (夜视)
Abut this item •EBO-SE is a rbt that helps yu stay cnnected (联系) with yur pets. Using the EBO ROLA-PET APP, yu can cntrl where it ges and hw fast it mves. It’s small and can mve arund yur huse, s yu can see yur hme and pets anytime yu want.
•EBO-SE lets yu talk t yur family r pets anytime. With the app, yu can watch them day and night. It has clear night visin and charges (充电) itself, s it can keep watching all day lng.
•The pet camera can be used by mre than ne persn, s yur family can use it tgether. Just be careful abut privacy (隐私) when inviting thers.
•The pet camera saves vides and phts n a 32GB SD card. The app lets yu edit (编辑) vides by adding music, effects (效果) and text. Yu can then share them n scial mediums like TikTk r WeChat. It wrks with iOS and Andrid phnes, but nt with Windws r Mac cmputers.
·What’s in the Bx: Enabt EBO SE*1, charging dck (底座) *1,
32GB SD Card*1, Manual (说明书)*1.
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