山东省济宁市鱼台县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末检测 英语试题（含解析）

这是一份山东省济宁市鱼台县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末检测 英语试题（含解析），共4页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, they did. C. N, they dn’t.
2. A. It’s mine. B. Twice a week. C. It is my favrite.
3. A. Sure, I’d lve t. B. N, I am busy. C. That’s true.
4. A. It is dirty. B. It was 7 ’clck. C. It was amazing.
5. A. It’s interesting. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. Yes, he des.
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
6. Hw des the girl like the mnkey?
A. Cute. B. Friendly. C. Playful.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
7. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Family rules. B. Schl rules. C. Library rules.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
8. Where are they nw?
A. In a library.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a clthes shp.
听对话，回答小题。
9. What is Ted ding?
A. Sitting n a bat.
B. Having dinner.
C. Taking phts.
10. Hw is the weather in Lndn?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
听对话，回答小题。
11. What des Nancy think f the stry?
A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.
12. What des the stry want t tell us?
A. We shuld tell the truth.
B. We shuld help each ther.
C. We shuldn’t trust anyne.
听对话，回答小题。
13. Hw did Alice g t the Flwer Twn?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
14. What did Alice d there?
A. She flew a kite.
B. She swam in the lake.
C. She enjyed beautiful flwers.
15. When will Alice shw the phts t Jack?
A. This evening. B. Tmrrw. C. Next week.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词，每空限填一词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
1. Wh can jin the summer camp?
A. A 6-year-ld by.
B. A 10-year-ld girl.
C. A 15-year-ld student.
D. A 20-year-ld yung man.
2. Hw lng des the camp pen every day?
A. Five hurs.B. Six hurs.C. Seven hursD. Eight hurs.
3. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Hrse shws are n Mndays.
B. Yu can call Ms Wd fr mre infrmatin.
C. Kids need t pay 750 yuan a day fr the camp.
D. It’s OK t wear yur watch when yu ride hrses.
B
Dear Helen,
Hw are yu and hw’s yur hliday ging? I am visiting my grandparents in Sydney nw.
Guess what? The weather here is quite different frm that in ur hmetwn! It is winter frm June t August. It is cld and smetimes there are snw strms. Nw it is snwing heavily utside. All my family chse t stay in and have fun at hme.
Lk! My grandpa is practising calligraphy (书法) in the study. He is very interested in it. My grandma is als in the study. Every afternn she reads bks here. Where are my parents? They are preparing fr ur dinner in the kitchen at this mment. On cld snwy days, we usually eat ht pt tgether. I am s glad t spend time with my family. It is cld utside but warm in ur hme.
As fr my life here, n days when the weather is great, I usually g ut t watch sme art shws. Nw I am sitting in frnt f the cmputer and writing t yu. What abut yu? D yu enjy yur hliday? I’m lking frward t yur letter.
Yurs,
Frank
4. What’s the weather like utside nw?
A. It’s sunny.B. It’s windy.
C. It’s raining heavily.D. It’s snwing heavily.
5. What are Frank’s parents ding at the mment?
A. They are watching shws.B. They are having ht pt.
C. They are preparing dinner.D. They are talking with grandparents.
6. What des Frank d when the weather is fine?
A. He stays at hme all day.B. He ges t visit friends.
C. He watches art shws utside.D. He practices calligraphy.
7. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Frank intrduces his hliday life in Sydney.
B. Frank tells Helen hw t spend winter.
C. Frank invites Helen t visit Sydney.
D. Frank talks abut his favrite fd.
C
Students must fllw rules at schls. But sme schls have special schl rules.
In a schl in the USA, students cannt wear sme winter clthing like jackets r hats in class. Because they are “criminal symbls (犯罪标志)”. But it is freezing in winter and the students dn’t understand why they cannt wear warm clthes in schl.
An American cllege (大学) has many rules. One f them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day. One student says if he wants t sleep n Saturday mrning, he must get up t make his bed befre 9 ’clck. Then he ges back t sleep n tp f the quilt (被子). He thinks it is interesting.
Students in a schl in Japan cannt bring fd frm hme. They can get fd frm schl during their lunch time. What’s mre, students mustn’t talk at lunch. If a student desn’t fllw the rules, he has t sit n a chair with n table.
Teachers in sme parts f the UK and Australia mustn’t grade their students’ hmewrk with red ink (墨水). Because the schls think red clur makes children unhappy when they get their graded hmewrk. Teachers must use ther clrs like blue, purple, yellw r even a pencil.
8. The underlined wrd “freezing” in Para. 2 means ________.
A. very cldB. very htC. quite clD. a little warm
9. When must students in the American cllege make their beds every day?
A. Befre 8:00 a.m.B. Befre 9:00 a.m.
C. After 9:00 a.m.D. At 10:00 a.m.
10. What can’t students in the Japanese schl d?
A. Eat fd at schl.
B. Have lunch at schl.
C. Sit n chairs in class.
D. Bring hme-made fd t schl.
11. Why d the schls in sme places f the UK and Australia stp teachers frm using red ink?
A. Because red ink is t expensive.
B. Because red ink is hard t buy.
C. Because red may make students feel sad.
D. Because red wrds are nt clear enugh.
D
In 2021, sme wild Asian elephants in Yunnan walked mre than 500 kilmeters t the nrth. Peple didn’t knw why they left their living places. Scientists fund the reasn culd be nt enugh fd and changes f weather. In 2026, elephants mved like this again, but peple were better prepared.
The gvernment used drnes (无人机) and wrkers t watch the elephants. They gave fd t lead elephants t safe places. Nbdy wanted t hurt (伤害) the elephants. Farmers were nice. They kept their farm plants fr elephants and did nt truble them. This tells us peple and wild animals can live happily tgether.
Experts (专家) think lking after elephants’ habitat (栖息地) is the mst imprtant. If their frest hme is destryed (遭到破坏), elephants have t mve away. Lts f yung peple jin teams t grw trees and keep ur wrld clean.
One student, Li Mei, started a schl club t tell thers abut wildlife. She thinks everyne can help. “We live n the same earth. We need t d ur part,” she said.
Scientists use high-tech-cllars (智能项圈) t knw hw healthy the elephants are. With all peple’s help, there are mre and mre elephants little by little.
12. Why did the Asian elephants leave their hme in 2021?
A. Fr fun and travelling.B. Their habitat was t big.
C. Peple drve them away.D. Fd shrtage and weather change.
13. What can we knw abut the elephants’ mvement in 2026?
A. It never happened befre.B. Peple gt ready fr it.
C. Elephants travelled t the suth.D. Scientists stpped it at nce.
14. Hw did the gvernment guide elephants t safe places?
A. By giving them fd.B. By building new frests.
C. By driving with cars.D. By asking farmers t catch them.
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Li Mei set up a club t learn elephant feeding skills.
B. The number f elephants is becming smaller nw.
C. Scientists use cllars t watch elephants’ health.
D. Peple hurt elephants when they travelled nrth.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Students are ften very busy. It is difficult fr them t get away frm bad eating habits. ____16____ S, hw can we have a gd eating habit? Let’s read and learn mre.
Eat breakfast. ____17____ Als, it’s bad fr yur health if yu dn’t have breakfast fr a lng time. And when yu’re busy, yu can just have a piece f bread and sme juice. Yu can keep sme f these things in yur rm. Smething is better than nthing.
Chse fast fd wisely (明智地). We all lve fast fd, especially pizza. Hwever, t much pizza means t much fat. ____18____ Remember, dn’t eat French fries r fried chicken t much, because there is als a lt f fat in them.
Eat healthy snacks. ____19____ Yu can chse snacks like fresh fruit.
Eat fd with rich calcium (钙). Yung peple need calcium t grw. If yu dn’t like milk, try t eat smething like lw-fat ygurt and cheese.
Drink enugh water. Yur bdy needs at least eight glasses f water a day. ____20____
Remember, fd is imprtant fr the bdy. Enjy it.
A. A delicius breakfast can help yu start a beautiful day.
B. If yu exercise ften, yu need t drink mre water.
C. Yu can chse pizza with less cheese.
D. Keep healthy snacks n hand.
E. Talk with family.
F. But having a gd eating habit can help them t feel better.
G. Yu can chse hamburgers.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Students at Sanhe Primary Schl in Chngqing enjy playing ftball. It is an imprtant part f ____21____ schl lives. Nw every student at the schl has ____22____ ftball lessn nce a week.
The schl is in a muntain far frm the city. At first, ____23____ students have a gd future, Sun Xiaming, head teacher f the schl, sets up a ftball team (队) fr girls. He chses 20 girls frm the ____24____ grade. And he als prepares clthes and fd ____25____ them at schl.
Primary schl students are shrt and thin. It’s difficult fr them t play basketball. ____26____ ftball is different. It is cheap and easy t learn. Students can ____27____ it as a team n the playgrund r at hme. S ftball is an excellent chice fr students.
The students fall in lve with ftball. They train hard every day. Many f them play it ____28____. Sme f them get int great high schls. Sme f them jin ftball ____29____ and becme prfessinal (职业的) players.
Ftball pens a new windw fr thse students and ____30____ their lives. It helps them enjy gd health, make new friends and learn t wrk with thers.
21. A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs
22. A. theB. anC. aD. /
23. A. helpedB. helpsC. helpD. t help
24. A. fifthB. fiveC. fifteenD. fifteenth
25. A. withB. frC. fD. frm
26. A. ButB. SC. BecauseD. And
27. A. playsB. playingC. playD. t play
28. A. badB. badlyC. gdD. well
29. A. gamesB. clubsC. partiesD. players
30. A. changeB. changingC. changesD. changed
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入 1 个适当的单词）。
I am Alice. I’m frm the USA. I like Chinese traditinal ____31____ (stry). Nw I ____32____ (read) a stry — Waiting fr the Hare. Here is the stry.
Once upn a time, there was a farmer. He wrked hard every day in his fields. One day, while wrking, he ____33____ (see) a hare run int a tree. Then the farmer went t the hare. T ____34____ (he) surprise, it died. The farmer was very happy. He picked up the hare and tk it hme. He cked the hare fr dinner. He thught, “Hw ____35____ (luck) I am! Maybe if I sit here, mre hares will run int the tree, and I wn’t have t wrk s hard.”
The next day, the farmer decided ____36____ (sit) by the tree and waited. He didn’t d any wrk at all. He just sat there ____37____ waited fr mre hares. But day after day, n mre hares came.
As time went by, the fields were full ____38____ grass. The farmer didn’t get anything because he stpped wrking. At the end f the year, he had nthing t eat.
The stry is easy, but it tells us ____39____ imprtant lessn. Success and a gd harvest (收获) never cme frm just sitting arund and waiting fr smething gd t happen. We shuld wrk hard instead f ____40____ (wait) fr gd luck t cme. That’s the best way t have a gd life.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
What is happening in different time znes (时区) arund the wrld right nw? What ________?
41. What fd are peple having in Qingda right nw?
_____________________________________________________________
42. Where are many peple wrking in Nairbi at 3 p.m.?
_____________________________________________________________
43. What animals can peple see in the parks f Nairbi?
_____________________________________________________________
44. What are sme peple ding in Central Park in New Yrk?
_____________________________________________________________
45. Cmplete the sentence in Para. 1 with prper wrds. （用合适的单词补全第1自然段的句子）
_____________________________________________________________
第二节（共 1 小题；满分 15 分）
46. 假设你是李华，上个周六，天气晴朗，你和三个同学一块儿去了北湖公园（Beihu Park）游玩（上午：划船、打篮球；中午：在湖边餐馆吃了米饭、宫保鸡丁、麻婆豆腐和卷心菜沙拉；喝了橘子汁；下午：环湖骑行、打羽毛球）。现在你校英文网站以“A Day t Remember”为题举办征文活动，请你根据所有提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，描述你在北湖公园游玩的经历并谈谈感受。
要求：
1．需包含提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2．不得出现真实的人名、校名；
3．80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数）。
A Day t Remember
Hi! I’m Li Hua.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分 20 分）
做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, they did. C. N, they dn’t.
2. A. It’s mine. B. Twice a week. C. It is my favrite.
3. A. Sure, I’d lve t. B. N, I am busy. C. That’s true.
4. A. It is dirty. B. It was 7 ’clck. C. It was amazing.
5. A. It’s interesting. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. Yes, he des.
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
6. Hw des the girl like the mnkey?
A. Cute. B. Friendly. C. Playful.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
7. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Family rules. B. Schl rules. C. Library rules.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
8. Where are they nw?
A. In a library.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a clthes shp.
听对话，回答小题。
9. What is Ted ding?
A. Sitting n a bat.
B. Having dinner.
C. Taking phts.
10. Hw is the weather in Lndn?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
听对话，回答小题。
11. What des Nancy think f the stry?
A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.
12. What des the stry want t tell us?
A. We shuld tell the truth.
B. We shuld help each ther.
C. We shuldn’t trust anyne.
听对话，回答小题。
13. Hw did Alice g t the Flwer Twn?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
14. What did Alice d there?
A. She flew a kite.
B. She swam in the lake.
C. She enjyed beautiful flwers.
15. When will Alice shw the phts t Jack?
A. This evening. B. Tmrrw. C. Next week.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词，每空限填一词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
1. Wh can jin the summer camp?
A. A 6-year-ld by.
B. A 10-year-ld girl.
C. A 15-year-ld student.
D. A 20-year-ld yung man.
2. Hw lng des the camp pen every day?
A. Five hurs.B. Six hurs.C. Seven hursD. Eight hurs.
3. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Hrse shws are n Mndays.
B. Yu can call Ms Wd fr mre infrmatin.
C. Kids need t pay 750 yuan a day fr the camp.
D. It’s OK t wear yur watch when yu ride hrses.
答案：1. B 2. A 3. B
解析：
导语：本文是红星农场马术夏令营的招生告示，介绍了该夏令营的招收年龄、举办时间、每日时长、活动内容、收费标准以及相关注意事项和咨询方式。
1.根据标题下方括号内文字“(fr children between 8 and 14 years ld)”可知，夏令营面向8至14岁的孩子。
2.原文给出每日时间“8:30 a.m.—1:30 p.m.”，从上午8点半到下午1点半，时长共计5小时。
3.根据文末“Call Ms Wd at 395-3786 if yu have questins.”可知，有问题可以致电伍德女士咨询。
B
Dear Helen,
Hw are yu and hw’s yur hliday ging? I am visiting my grandparents in Sydney nw.
Guess what? The weather here is quite different frm that in ur hmetwn! It is winter frm June t August. It is cld and smetimes there are snw strms. Nw it is snwing heavily utside. All my family chse t stay in and have fun at hme.
Lk! My grandpa is practising calligraphy (书法) in the study. He is very interested in it. My grandma is als in the study. Every afternn she reads bks here. Where are my parents? They are preparing fr ur dinner in the kitchen at this mment. On cld snwy days, we usually eat ht pt tgether. I am s glad t spend time with my family. It is cld utside but warm in ur hme.
As fr my life here, n days when the weather is great, I usually g ut t watch sme art shws. Nw I am sitting in frnt f the cmputer and writing t yu. What abut yu? D yu enjy yur hliday? I’m lking frward t yur letter.
Yurs,
Frank
4. What’s the weather like utside nw?
A. It’s sunny.B. It’s windy.
C. It’s raining heavily.D. It’s snwing heavily.
5. What are Frank’s parents ding at the mment?
A. They are watching shws.B. They are having ht pt.
C. They are preparing dinner.D. They are talking with grandparents.
6. What des Frank d when the weather is fine?
A. He stays at hme all day.B. He ges t visit friends.
C. He watches art shws utside.D. He practices calligraphy.
7. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Frank intrduces his hliday life in Sydney.
B. Frank tells Helen hw t spend winter.
C. Frank invites Helen t visit Sydney.
D. Frank talks abut his favrite fd.
答案：4. D 5. C 6. C 7. A
解析：
导语：本文是一封书信应用文，Frank写给Helen，讲述自己在悉尼祖父母家度过假期，介绍当地冬季天气、家人当下的活动以及自己平日里的假期生活。
4.原文第二段提到：“Nw it is snwing heavily utside.”，此刻外面正在下大雪。
5.原文第三段提到：“Where are my parents? They are preparing fr ur dinner in the kitchen at this mment.”，Frank的父母此刻正在准备晚餐。
6.原文第四段提到：“n days when the weather is great, I usually g ut t watch sme art shws.”，天气好的时候Frank会外出看艺术展。
7.全文围绕Frank在悉尼的假期生活展开，介绍天气、家人日常、自己的休闲活动，A选项“Frank intrduces his hliday life in Sydney.”完整概括文章主旨。
C
Students must fllw rules at schls. But sme schls have special schl rules.
In a schl in the USA, students cannt wear sme winter clthing like jackets r hats in class. Because they are “criminal symbls (犯罪标志)”. But it is freezing in winter and the students dn’t understand why they cannt wear warm clthes in schl.
An American cllege (大学) has many rules. One f them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day. One student says if he wants t sleep n Saturday mrning, he must get up t make his bed befre 9 ’clck. Then he ges back t sleep n tp f the quilt (被子). He thinks it is interesting.
Students in a schl in Japan cannt bring fd frm hme. They can get fd frm schl during their lunch time. What’s mre, students mustn’t talk at lunch. If a student desn’t fllw the rules, he has t sit n a chair with n table.
Teachers in sme parts f the UK and Australia mustn’t grade their students’ hmewrk with red ink (墨水). Because the schls think red clur makes children unhappy when they get their graded hmewrk. Teachers must use ther clrs like blue, purple, yellw r even a pencil.
8. The underlined wrd “freezing” in Para. 2 means ________.
A. very cldB. very htC. quite clD. a little warm
9. When must students in the American cllege make their beds every day?
A. Befre 8:00 a.m.B. Befre 9:00 a.m.
C. After 9:00 a.m.D. At 10:00 a.m.
10. What can’t students in the Japanese schl d?
A. Eat fd at schl.
B. Have lunch at schl.
C. Sit n chairs in class.
D. Bring hme-made fd t schl.
11. Why d the schls in sme places f the UK and Australia stp teachers frm using red ink?
A. Because red ink is t expensive.
B. Because red ink is hard t buy.
C. Because red may make students feel sad.
D. Because red wrds are nt clear enugh.
答案：8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C
解析：
导语：本文是一篇说明文，介绍美国、日本、英国、澳大利亚部分学校与众不同的特殊校规。
8.原文第二段“But it is freezing in winter and the students dn’t understand why they cannt wear warm clthes in schl.”，后文提到需要保暖衣物，可推断freezing意为“非常冷”。
9.原文第三段“One f them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day.”，美国大学学生必须在早上9点前整理床铺。
10.原文第四段“Students in a schl in Japan cannt bring fd frm hme.”，日本学校学生不能自带家里的食物到校。
11.原文最后一段“Because the schls think red clur makes children unhappy when they get their graded hmewrk.”，红色会让学生感到难过、不开心。
D
In 2021, sme wild Asian elephants in Yunnan walked mre than 500 kilmeters t the nrth. Peple didn’t knw why they left their living places. Scientists fund the reasn culd be nt enugh fd and changes f weather. In 2026, elephants mved like this again, but peple were better prepared.
The gvernment used drnes (无人机) and wrkers t watch the elephants. They gave fd t lead elephants t safe places. Nbdy wanted t hurt (伤害) the elephants. Farmers were nice. They kept their farm plants fr elephants and did nt truble them. This tells us peple and wild animals can live happily tgether.
Experts (专家) think lking after elephants’ habitat (栖息地) is the mst imprtant. If their frest hme is destryed (遭到破坏), elephants have t mve away. Lts f yung peple jin teams t grw trees and keep ur wrld clean.
One student, Li Mei, started a schl club t tell thers abut wildlife. She thinks everyne can help. “We live n the same earth. We need t d ur part,” she said.
Scientists use high-tech-cllars (智能项圈) t knw hw healthy the elephants are. With all peple’s help, there are mre and mre elephants little by little.
12. Why did the Asian elephants leave their hme in 2021?
A. Fr fun and travelling.B. Their habitat was t big.
C. Peple drve them away.D. Fd shrtage and weather change.
13. What can we knw abut the elephants’ mvement in 2026?
A. It never happened befre.B. Peple gt ready fr it.
C. Elephants travelled t the suth.D. Scientists stpped it at nce.
14. Hw did the gvernment guide elephants t safe places?
A. By giving them fd.B. By building new frests.
C. By driving with cars.D. By asking farmers t catch them.
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Li Mei set up a club t learn elephant feeding skills.
B. The number f elephants is becming smaller nw.
C. Scientists use cllars t watch elephants’ health.
D. Peple hurt elephants when they travelled nrth.
答案：12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C
解析：
导语：本文讲述云南野生亚洲象两次北迁的事件，介绍人们监测、引导象群的保护举措，说明保护大象栖息地的重要性，同时列举各界保护大象的行动，大象数量正逐步增多。
12.根据原文第一段“Scientists fund the reasn culd be nt enugh fd and changes f weather.”，2021年亚洲象离开栖息地是因为食物短缺和天气变化。
13.根据原文第一段“In 2026, elephants mved like this again, but peple were better prepared.”，2026年大象再次迁徙时，人们提前做好了应对准备。
14.根据原文第二段“They gave fd t lead elephants t safe places.”，政府通过投喂食物引导大象前往安全区域。
15.根据原文最后一段“Scientists use high-tech-cllars (智能项圈) t knw hw healthy the elephants are.”，科学家利用智能项圈监测大象的健康状况，该表述正确。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Students are ften very busy. It is difficult fr them t get away frm bad eating habits. ____16____ S, hw can we have a gd eating habit? Let’s read and learn mre.
Eat breakfast. ____17____ Als, it’s bad fr yur health if yu dn’t have breakfast fr a lng time. And when yu’re busy, yu can just have a piece f bread and sme juice. Yu can keep sme f these things in yur rm. Smething is better than nthing.
Chse fast fd wisely (明智地). We all lve fast fd, especially pizza. Hwever, t much pizza means t much fat. ____18____ Remember, dn’t eat French fries r fried chicken t much, because there is als a lt f fat in them.
Eat healthy snacks. ____19____ Yu can chse snacks like fresh fruit.
Eat fd with rich calcium (钙). Yung peple need calcium t grw. If yu dn’t like milk, try t eat smething like lw-fat ygurt and cheese.
Drink enugh water. Yur bdy needs at least eight glasses f water a day. ____20____
Remember, fd is imprtant fr the bdy. Enjy it.
A. A delicius breakfast can help yu start a beautiful day.
B. If yu exercise ften, yu need t drink mre water.
C. Yu can chse pizza with less cheese.
D. Keep healthy snacks n hand.
E. Talk with family.
F. But having a gd eating habit can help them t feel better.
G. Yu can chse hamburgers.
答案：16. F 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B
解析：
导语：本文主要讲述了学生如何在忙碌的生活中养成良好的饮食习惯，并给出了具体的建议。
16.上文提到“It is difficult fr them t get away frm bad eating habits.”，后文提到“S, hw can we have a gd eating habit?”，此处应填入转折句，说明“好习惯的好处”以引出下文。选项F“But having a gd eating habit can help them t feel better.”符合语境，承接了上文的难处，也引出了下文对于“该如何做的”问题。
17.上文（段落首句）提到“Eat breakfast.”，可知本段主要建议吃早餐，选项A“A delicius breakfast can help yu start a beautiful day.”紧扣早餐主题，说明了吃早餐的好处。
18.上文提到“Hwever, t much pizza means t much fat.”，此处应针对披萨脂肪多的问题给出明智的选择建议。选项C“Yu can chse pizza with less cheese.”符合“明智选择快餐”的主题。
19.上文提到“Eat healthy snacks.”，可知本段建议吃健康零食，选项D“Keep healthy snacks n hand.”与本段主题一致，且后文“Yu can chse snacks like fresh fruit.”是对该选项的补充说明。
20.上文提到“Drink enugh water.”，可知本段建议喝足够的水，选项B“If yu exercise ften, yu need t drink mre water.”是对喝水量的补充建议，符合段落主题。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Students at Sanhe Primary Schl in Chngqing enjy playing ftball. It is an imprtant part f ____21____ schl lives. Nw every student at the schl has ____22____ ftball lessn nce a week.
The schl is in a muntain far frm the city. At first, ____23____ students have a gd future, Sun Xiaming, head teacher f the schl, sets up a ftball team (队) fr girls. He chses 20 girls frm the ____24____ grade. And he als prepares clthes and fd ____25____ them at schl.
Primary schl students are shrt and thin. It’s difficult fr them t play basketball. ____26____ ftball is different. It is cheap and easy t learn. Students can ____27____ it as a team n the playgrund r at hme. S ftball is an excellent chice fr students.
The students fall in lve with ftball. They train hard every day. Many f them play it ____28____. Sme f them get int great high schls. Sme f them jin ftball ____29____ and becme prfessinal (职业的) players.
Ftball pens a new windw fr thse students and ____30____ their lives. It helps them enjy gd health, make new friends and learn t wrk with thers.
21. A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs
22. A. theB. anC. aD. /
23. A. helpedB. helpsC. helpD. t help
24. A. fifthB. fiveC. fifteenD. fifteenth
25. A. withB. frC. fD. frm
26. A. ButB. SC. BecauseD. And
27. A. playsB. playingC. playD. t play
28. A. badB. badlyC. gdD. well
29. A. gamesB. clubsC. partiesD. players
30. A. changeB. changingC. changesD. changed
答案：21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C
解析：
导语：本文介绍重庆三河小学推广校园足球，讲述校长孙小明为山区女孩组建女足队伍的初衷、足球适合小学生的原因，以及足球训练给女孩们升学、人生发展带来的积极改变。
21.句意：足球是他们校园生活里重要的一部分。
空格后有名词schl lives，需形容词性物主代词修饰；they“他们（主格）”；them“他们（宾格）”；theirs“他们的（名词性物主代词）”均不能修饰名词，their“他们的（形容词性物主代词）”符合语法。
22.句意：现在学校里每位学生每周都有一节足球课。
ftball是以辅音音素开头的单词，表泛指“一节”要用不定冠词a；an用于元音音素单词前，the表特指，零冠词不符合此处单数可数名词用法。
23.句意：起初，为了帮助学生拥有光明的未来，校长孙小明为女孩组建了一支足球队。
此处用不定式作目的状语，t help符合语法逻辑；helped“帮助（过去式）”；helps“帮助（三单）”；help“帮助（原形）”均不能表目的。
24.句意：他从五年级挑选了20名女孩。
表达“五年级”要用序数词fifth，固定搭配the fifth grade；five“五”；fifteen“十五”；fifteenth“第十五”均不符合年级表达习惯。/
25.句意：他还在校内为她们准备衣物和食物。
固定搭配prepare sth. fr sb.意为“为某人准备某物”，用fr；with“和……一起”；f“……的”；frm“来自”均无法搭配表达该含义。
26.句意：但是足球不一样。
前文讲小学生打篮球很困难，后文讲足球简单易学，前后为转折关系，But“但是”表转折符合语境；S“所以”表结果；Because“因为”表原因；And“并且”表顺承。
27.句意：学生们可以在操场或者家中组队踢球。
情态动词can后必须接动词原形，play符合规则；plays“踢（三单）”；playing“踢（动名词）”；t play“踢（不定式）”均不能放在can后面。
28.句意：她们中很多人足球踢得很好。
空格修饰动词play，需要副词，well“好地（副词）”符合语境；bad“坏的”；gd“好的”均为形容词；badly“糟糕地”语义不符。
29.句意：她们一部分人加入足球俱乐部，成为职业球员。
此处指加入俱乐部，clubs“俱乐部”贴合文意；games“比赛”；parties“派对”；players“运动员”均不符合发展职业球员的路径。
30.句意：足球为这些学生打开全新的窗口，改变了她们的人生。
主语Ftball为单数，并列谓语需和pens三单形式保持一致，changes符合语法；change“改变（原形）”；changing“改变（现在分词）”；changed“改变（过去式）”均主谓不一致。
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入 1 个适当的单词）。
I am Alice. I’m frm the USA. I like Chinese traditinal ____31____ (stry). Nw I ____32____ (read) a stry — Waiting fr the Hare. Here is the stry.
Once upn a time, there was a farmer. He wrked hard every day in his fields. One day, while wrking, he ____33____ (see) a hare run int a tree. Then the farmer went t the hare. T ____34____ (he) surprise, it died. The farmer was very happy. He picked up the hare and tk it hme. He cked the hare fr dinner. He thught, “Hw ____35____ (luck) I am! Maybe if I sit here, mre hares will run int the tree, and I wn’t have t wrk s hard.”
The next day, the farmer decided ____36____ (sit) by the tree and waited. He didn’t d any wrk at all. He just sat there ____37____ waited fr mre hares. But day after day, n mre hares came.
As time went by, the fields were full ____38____ grass. The farmer didn’t get anything because he stpped wrking. At the end f the year, he had nthing t eat.
The stry is easy, but it tells us ____39____ imprtant lessn. Success and a gd harvest (收获) never cme frm just sitting arund and waiting fr smething gd t happen. We shuld wrk hard instead f ____40____ (wait) fr gd luck t cme. That’s the best way t have a gd life.
答案：31.
stries 32.
am reading 33.
saw 34.
his 35.
lucky 36.
t sit 37.
and 38.
f 39.
an 40.
waiting
解析：
导语：本文主要讲述了中国传统寓言故事《守株待兔》，并告诉我们成功来自努力工作，而不是一味地等待好运的道理。
31.句意：我喜欢中国传统故事。分析句子结构可知，空格前没有限定词，此处需用可数名词的复数形式，应填stries。
32.句意：现在我正在读一个故事——《守株待兔》。根据句中的时间状语“Nw”可知，句子时态应为现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+动词的现在分词”。主语是“I”，be动词用am，“read”的现在分词是reading。应填am reading。
33.句意：一天，在工作的时候，他看见一只野兔撞到了一棵树上。根据句中的时间状语“One day”以及上下文语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，时态应为一般过去时，“see”的过去式为saw，应填saw。
34.句意：令他惊讶的是，它死了。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配“t ne’s surprise”，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“surprise”，“he”的形容词性物主代词为his。应填his。
35.句意：他想：“我是多么幸运啊！”分析句子结构可知，这是一个由Hw引导的感叹句，结构为“Hw + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!”。此处在句中作表语，修饰主语“I”，需用形容词，“luck”的形容词为lucky。应填lucky。
36.句意：第二天，农夫决定坐在树旁等待。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定用法“decide t d sth.”，意为“决定做某事”，应用动词不定式作宾语。应填t sit。
37.句意：他只是坐在那里，等待更多的野兔。分析句子结构可知，空格处连接“sat”和“waited”两个并列的谓语动词，表示顺承关系，应用并列连词and。应填and。
38.句意：随着时间的流逝，田野里长满了草。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配“be full f”，意为“充满……”。应填f。
39.句意：这个故事很简单，但它告诉了我们一个重要的教训。分析句子结构可知，“lessn”为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个重要的教训”，应用不定冠词；且“imprtant”以元音音素开头，应填an。
40.句意：我们应该努力工作，而不是等待好运的到来。分析句子结构可知，“instead f”是介词短语，其后接动名词形式作宾语。应填waiting。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
What is happening in different time znes (时区) arund the wrld right nw? What ________?
41. What fd are peple having in Qingda right nw?
_____________________________________________________________
42. Where are many peple wrking in Nairbi at 3 p.m.?
_____________________________________________________________
43. What animals can peple see in the parks f Nairbi?
_____________________________________________________________
44. What are sme peple ding in Central Park in New Yrk?
_____________________________________________________________
45. Cmplete the sentence in Para. 1 with prper wrds. （用合适的单词补全第1自然段的句子）
_____________________________________________________________
答案：41. They are eating seafd and drinking Qingda Beer.
42. They are wrking in their ffices./In their ffices.
43. They can see elephants and giraffes./Elephants and giraffes.
44. They are jgging, walking and riding bikes./Jgging, walking and riding bikes.
45. are peple ding in different places (cities)
解析：
导语：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍同一时刻中国青岛、肯尼亚内罗毕、美国纽约三个不同时区当地人们正在进行的活动。
41.根据表格第一行“Peple are eating many different kinds f delicius seafd and drinking Qingda Beer.”可知，人们正在吃海鲜，可直接提取食物相关内容作答。
42.根据表格第二行“In Nairbi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m. Many peple are wrking hard in their ffices”可知，许多人正在办公室里工作，摘取地点信息可直接作答。
43.根据表格第二行“Many thers are walking in the parks and lking at elephants and giraffes.”可知，人们在公园里能看到大象和长颈鹿，提取文中动物名称作答。
44.根据表格第三行“Sme peple are jgging, walking and riding bikes in Central Park.”可知，一些人正在慢跑、散步和骑自行车，直接摘抄人物活动作答。
45.根据文章第一段“What is happening in different time znes arund the wrld right nw?”以及下文描述的各地人们正在做的事情，可知此处询问的是不同地方的人们正在做什么，应用现在进行时，主语为peple，此处应填“are peple ding in different places (cities)”。
第二节（共 1 小题；满分 15 分）
46. 假设你是李华，上个周六，天气晴朗，你和三个同学一块儿去了北湖公园（Beihu Park）游玩（上午：划船、打篮球；中午：在湖边餐馆吃了米饭、宫保鸡丁、麻婆豆腐和卷心菜沙拉；喝了橘子汁；下午：环湖骑行、打羽毛球）。现在你校英文网站以“A Day t Remember”为题举办征文活动，请你根据所有提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，描述你在北湖公园游玩的经历并谈谈感受。
要求：
1．需包含提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2．不得出现真实的人名、校名；
3．80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数）。
A Day t Remember
Hi! I’m Li Hua.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：例文
Hi! I’m Li Hua. I went t Beihu Park with three classmates last Saturday. It was sunny.
In the mrning, we went bating and played basketball there. At nn, we had lunch at a restaurant near the lake. We ate rice, Gngba chicken, Map tfu and cabbage salad, and drank range juice. In the afternn, we rde bikes arund the lake and played badmintn. It was really fun. I felt very excited and happy.
I learned that spending time with friends makes days mre meaningful and wnderful.
解析：
解答过程：写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主，记叙上周六北湖公园游玩经历，抒发个人感悟
人称：第一人称I/my
核心要点：完整交代天气、地点、全天早中晚活动、饮食细节，最后抒发游玩感受与收获感悟
注意事项：包含全部提示信息，80词左右；禁用真实人名校名；开头已给不计入词数，行文逻辑通顺
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段：承接给出开头，点明时间、同行人、目的地
主题段：按时序分层展开：①天气+上午两项活动；②中午就餐食物、饮品；③下午两项休闲活动
结尾段：抒发游玩心情，升华感悟
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：基础背景信息
常用表达：last Saturday/three classmates/I went t... with... last Saturday/sunny/snwy等
要点二：全天活动时序描写
常用表达：went bating/played basketball/ate rice/play basketball/have lunch/cabbage salad/rde bikes arund the lake/played badmintn/fly a kite等
要点三：感受与升华感悟
常用表达：fun/excited and happy/meaningful/wnderful/I learned 等Gina’s Weekend
Where
In the ________.
Hw far
Abut ________ hurs’ bus ride.
Weather
On Saturday, it was ________. On Sunday, it snwed.
Activities
Gina and her ________ played in the snw and made a really big and fun snwman.
Feeling
We were ________ but happy.
Red Star Farm
Hrse Riding Summer Camp (马术夏令营)
(fr children between 8 and 14 years ld)
Time
Mnday — Friday
26 May — 25 July
8:30 a.m. — 1:30 p.m.
Activities
• Learn hw t ride a hrse
• Play games n hrseback
• Take hrse care lessn
• Have hrse shws n Fridays
Price
750 yuan every week
▲Parents can’t stay n the farm.
▲Each child will get a hrse T-shirt and a riding helmet (头盔) fr free.
▲Children can bring carrts and apples t feed hrses.
▲Dn’t wear glasses r a watch when riding a hrse.
Call Ms Wd at 395-3786 if yu have questins.
It’s 8 p.m. in Qingda, China. Sme peple are rushing t get hme frm wrk. But thers are nt in a hurry! They are enjying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly acrss the city. Peple are eating many different kinds f delicius seafd and drinking Qingda Beer.
In Nairbi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m. Many peple are wrking hard in their ffices. Sme peple are shpping fr gifts, such as paintings and bags in the markets. Many thers are walking in the parks and lking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, peple live side by side with many wnderful animals!
It’s 8 a.m. in New Yrk, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many peple are rushing t the subway. They are ging t wrk. Bright yellw taxis are picking up and drpping ff passengers. Sme peple are jgging, walking and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking cffee and eating breakfast in cffee shps.
Gina’s Weekend
Where
In the ________.
Hw far
Abut ________ hurs’ bus ride.
Weather
On Saturday, it was ________. On Sunday, it snwed.
Activities
Gina and her ________ played in the snw and made a really big and fun snwman.
Feeling
We were ________ but happy.
Red Star Farm
Hrse Riding Summer Camp (马术夏令营)
(fr children between 8 and 14 years ld)
Time
Mnday — Friday
26 May — 25 July
8:30 a.m. — 1:30 p.m.
Activities
• Learn hw t ride a hrse
• Play games n hrseback
• Take hrse care lessn
• Have hrse shws n Fridays
Price
750 yuan every week
▲Parents can’t stay n the farm.
▲Each child will get a hrse T-shirt and a riding helmet (头盔) fr free.
▲Children can bring carrts and apples t feed hrses.
▲Dn’t wear glasses r a watch when riding a hrse.
Call Ms Wd at 395-3786 if yu have questins.
It’s 8 p.m. in Qingda, China. Sme peple are rushing t get hme frm wrk. But thers are nt in a hurry! They are enjying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly acrss the city. Peple are eating many different kinds f delicius seafd and drinking Qingda Beer.
In Nairbi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m. Many peple are wrking hard in their ffices. Sme peple are shpping fr gifts, such as paintings and bags in the markets. Many thers are walking in the parks and lking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, peple live side by side with many wnderful animals!
It’s 8 a.m. in New Yrk, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many peple are rushing t the subway. They are ging t wrk. Bright yellw taxis are picking up and drpping ff passengers. Sme peple are jgging, walking and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking cffee and eating breakfast in cffee shps.