广东深圳市盐田区2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份广东深圳市盐田区2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷（含答案），共5页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，信息匹配，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Wh spends all day climbing trees and jumping arund? The answer is “the mnkey”!
Mnkeys live in many different kinds f places. (1) Sme stay n the grassland. Mrever, believe it r nt, sme mnkeys even live in cities and twns nwadays.
A number f mnkeys live in trees. And they like t mve frm ne branch t anther. (2) Sme mnkeys use their tails as a third arm. Other mnkeys have “pads” n their bttms t help them sit n branches withut falling.
Snw mnkeys are als a cmmn type f mnkey. Many f them live in the muntains f Japan. The winters there are very cld. (3) They like taking a bath in ht muntain water t have a relaxing time.
(4) Mther mnkeys take care f their babies carefully as sn as they are brn. A newbrn mnkey hlds n t its mther’s frnt. (5) When male mnkeys grw lder, they usually leave their families. Hwever, mst female mnkeys stay with their mums until they have their wn families and becme mums themselves ne day.
A．Why d they seldm fall?
B．Family means a lt t mnkeys.
C．Later, it rides n its mum’s back.
D．Sme live in frests r muntains.
E．Is the mnkey yur favurite animal?
F．These mnkeys knw hw t keep warm in winter.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Anna had lng dreamed f catching sight f a shting star and asked her father t watch the meter shwer (流星雨) tgether after learning abut it n TV. Dad (6) the plan at first because Anna used t catch a cld r fall asleep halfway befre. Anna (7) she was lder and mre patient nw. Since the next day was Saturday and she culd sleep late, Dad finally agreed t wake her up after midnight and made a (8) with her: she must wear warm clthes and stay awake t wait.
T (9) t feel sleepy, Anna culdn't wait t take her sleeping bag and then went utdrs with Dad. It was a (10) mnless night, s thusands f stars shne brightly abve their heads. Dad pinted ut Orin (猎户座) and tld her shting stars were tiny (11) f space rcks instead f real stars, and mst wuld burn up befre reaching Earth.
Anna kept lking up at the sky. She felt (12) after waiting fr hurs, but she refused t give up. Just as she quietly wished fr a shting star, bright meters raced acrss the sky ne after anther. Anna shuted (13) t wake her dad up, but he was fast asleep. "Yu are the ne wh breaks the deal, " she thught with a smile. After a while, she packed her sleeping bag, gently (14) his shulder t wake him and walked hme with him. This unfrgettable night became a special (15) that Anna wuld treasure all her life.
6.A. supprtedB. refusedC. acceptedD. changed
7.A. repliedB. agreedC. explainedD. cmplained
8.A. wishB. dealC. planD. jke
9.A. curiusB. wrriedC. nervusD. excited
10.A. rainyB. cludyC. clearD. warm
11.A. piecesB. drpsC. lightsD. cluds
12.A. tiredB. bredC. sadD. angry
13.A. angrilyB. sadlyC. quietlyD. happily
14.A. tuchedB. pulledC. shkD. raised
15.A. lessnB. memryC. dreamD. spirit
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
At Changzhu Mingde Experimental Middle Schl in Jiangsu, English learning is cnnected t real life. Guided by clear learning gals (目标), students write abut experiences that shape their understanding f respnsibility and the envirnment.
16.Where did Liu Haicheng d sme cleaning?
A. At hme.B. In a park.
C. At schl.D. In the cmmunity.
17.Why des Wang Sumeng suggest walking r biking?
A. T help peple save mre mney.
B. T make shrt trips mre exciting.
C. T exercise and keep peple healthy.
D. T reduce pllutin and prtect Earth.
18.What des the underlined wrd “lw-carbn” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Quiet.B. Time-saving.
C. Cheap.D. Envirnmentally-friendly.
19.Hw did Weng Xin feel after the park clean-up activity?
A. Tired.B. Prud.C. Wrried.D. Excited.
20.What d the three students’ experiences have in cmmn?
A. They all enjy ding cmmunity wrk.
B. English learning is difficult but helpful.
C. Everyday actins lead t psitive changes.
D. They are all wrried abut glbal warming.
B
In January 2023, a little dg called Nana was fund t have cancer. The vet (兽医) said the usual treatment might nt help. S the wner tried traditinal Chinese veterinary medicine (TCVM, 中兽医学).
TCVM has been used in China t treat animals fr thusands f years. Just like traditinal Chinese medicine fr human beings, TCVM has fur main ways t check a pet’s health. Vets nt nly lk clsely at the pet’s skin, hair and tngue, but als carefully check its breath. They als slwly feel the heartbeat n its back leg. Besides, they will ask the pet’s wner mre questins abut the pet’s health. Smetimes, they use acupuncture (针灸), natural medicine, and gentle care t help sick animals get well.
TCVM is getting mre and mre ppular in China. A recent reprt says there are abut 124 millin pet cats and dgs in China. In the next three years, ver 30 millin pets will becme middle-aged r lder. As mst peple treat their pets as clse family members, TCVM wrks great t help them live lnger and healthier lives.
TCVM is catching n utside China, t. In the US, sme vets use acupuncture t help animals with pain. It’s nt just fr small pets. Big animals like hrses, cws, and even z animals can als get these useful treatments. Tday, this special medical skill is winning mre fans all ver the wrld.
21.Why des the authr mentin the dg Nana?
A. T lead t the tpic f TCVM.
B. T intrduce a new dg disease.
C. T express care fr sick animals.
D. T shw the pwer f usual treatments.
22.What d vets d t check pets’ health?
①Check hair and tngue. ②Feel the heartbeat.
③Take bdy temperature. ④Ask wners abut daily life.
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④
23.What can yu learn abut pets in China frm Paragraph 3?
A. Many pets will sn grw ld.
B. The number f pets will fall sn.
C. Old pets cannt receive TCVM care.
D. Few peple keep cats and dgs as pets.
24.What can yu infer abut TCVM frm the last paragraph?
A. It wrks best n large animals.
B. It is getting ppular wrldwide.
C. It is mainly used in American zs.
D. It replaces usual treatments abrad.
25.What is the text mainly abut?
A. Hw t check pets’ health.B. A brave dg fighting cancer.
C. The intrductin f TCVM.D. The histry f Chinese medicine.
C
What if AI culd help us g farther in space? Since early 2024, the Eurpean Space Agency’s new AI Lab has been wrking n this idea.
“We are using AI in every part f a space missin t make explratin easier,” says Lisa Denzer, the lab’s lead, “Frm training astrnauts t helping rvers (探测器) wrk n their wn.”
Fr example, AI makes virtual reality (VR) practice mre real. Anther tl is the “digital twin”—a cmputer cpy f a real spacecraft. Teams use it t plan tasks, test ideas, and find prblems early. AI als allws spacecraft and rvers t drive, land, and d experiments by themselves. This is very imprtant fr trips t Mars where cmmunicatin is delayed (延迟). Real-time cntrl frm Earth is impssible.
Hwever, space explratin brings challenges t AI tls, frm hard envirnment t strict rules n size, weight, and pwer. That requires high-perfrmance AI hardware (硬件). T face the challenges, ESA wrks with cmpanies t develp such AI hardware. Scientists are als testing AI n the Internatinal Space Statin. One example is develping large language mdels. These mdels can read thusands f pages f papers and quickly find answers t hard questins.
In the future, AI will help astrnauts in a new way—with feelings. Smart AI tls may understand hw astrnauts feel and talk with them like a friend. “The future f space explratin will depend n AI,” says Lisa. “It makes ur wrk safer, faster, and mre independent.”
26.What is the fcus f ESA’s new AI Lab?
A. Building new spaceships.
B. Sending messages t Mars.
C. Training astrnauts n the Mn.
D. Using AI t help space explratin.
27.What can yu knw abut a “digital twin” in Paragraph 3?
A. It is a real spacecraft.
B. It travels t Mars alne.
C. It helps avid pssible mistakes.
D. It delays cmmunicatin with Earth.
28.Why des ESA wrk with cmpanies t develp AI hardware?
A. T build the space statin.B. T deal with the difficulties.
C. T read papers mre quickly.D. T make the hardware larger.
29.Hw can AI help astrnauts in the future?
A. By sending messages faster.
B. By cmmunicating like a friend.
C. By building a new space statin.
D. By cntrlling the whle spacecraft.
30.Which picture shws the structure f the text?
A. B. C. D.
四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六部电影，请根据 Tm, Lily, Bb, Kate, Sarah的情况描述推荐最适合他们观看的电影。
Tm lves learning histry frm mvies. (1)
Lily wants t watch a mvie abut natinal safety. (2)
Bb enjys mvies that shw lcal traditinal culture. (3)
Kate likes freign cartns full f psitive life lessns. (4)
Sarah lves warm cartns abut the beauty f kindness. (5)
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.Recently, Eln Musk’s sn appeared at the Great Hall f the Peple in Beijing with (1) tiger-head bag by the Guilin-based brand (品牌) Yastee. The cute cultural handbag quickly became ppular nline at hme and abrad, and its related styles have been (2) (cmplete) sld ut.
Actually, much traditinal Chinese culture lies in such cute creatin. The bag gets (3) (it) inspiratin frm traditinal tiger-head hats and shes in nrthwest China. (4) (finish) just a single piece by hand takes lcal Xiuniang abut a week. The beautiful embridery (刺绣) carries special meanings: the tad (蟾蜍) n the tiger’s tngue stands (5) wealth, and the butterfly n its nse means gd luck.
(6) hand embridery needs great patience, nly a few can stick with it. T keep this traditinal skill alive, factries ffered (7) (jb) fr yung mthers wh culd make a living and lk after their children at the same time. S these embridery wrks can (8) (make) at hme freely.
The brand Yastee aims t prtect and develp ld Chinese embridery skills. It als plans (9) (sell) prducts abrad nline, increase prductin, and create new styles by mixing traditinal Chinese culture with wrld-famus artwrks and stries t make ppular and (10) (create) gds.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。
37.假设你是小盐，你被选作APEC峰会青年志愿者，打算向外国来宾介绍深圳的野生动物保护工作，请你根据以下要点提示，撰写一篇演讲稿。
要点：
1. 政府的努力：①夜晚关掉深圳湾公园的部分灯光，让鸟儿休息；
②建桥，让野生动物安全过马路。
2. 志愿者的行动：①劝阻游客给野生动物喂食；②……
3. 你的呼吁。
提示词：Shenzhen Bay Park 深圳湾公园
要求：
1. 80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
Distinguished guests frm APEC,
I’m Xiayan, a wildlife prtectin vlunteer frm Shenzhen. It’s my great hnr t
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening.
1~5.【答案】D、A、F、B、C
6~15.【答案】B、C、B、D、C、A、A、D、C、B
16~20.【答案】A、D、D、B、C
21~25.【答案】A、D、A、B、C
26~30.【答案】D、C、B、B、C
31~35.【答案】B、C、A、D、E
36.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
cmpletely
【小题3】
its
【小题4】
Finishing/T finish
【小题5】
fr
【小题6】
Because/As/Since
【小题7】
jbs
【小题8】
be made
【小题9】
t sell
【小题10】
creative
37.【答案】Distinguished guests frm APEC,
I’m Xiayan, a wildlife prtectin vlunteer frm Shenzhen. It’s my great hnr t intrduce ur wildlife prtectin wrk here.
Our gvernment carries ut many measures. It turns ff part f the lights in Shenzhen Bay Park at night s birds can rest well. Besides, it builds bridges fr wild animals t crss rads safely. As vlunteers, we stp visitrs frm feeding wild animals and clean up rubbish t keep their hme tidy. We als hand ut psters t share wildlife prtectin knwledge.
Wild animals are ur clse friends. Let’s wrk tgether t live in peace with them! Thank yu fr listening.
Liu Haicheng: A meaningful day f huse cleaning
Last Sunday, I decided t clean my rm all by myself. I made my bed, tidied my desk, and swept the flr carefully. It was tiring wrk, but I felt prud when I saw the tidy rm. I learned that ding simple husewrk is a great way t build respnsibility.
Wang Sumeng: Live a lw-carbn life
Earth is such a beautiful planet but it is getting “sick” frm serius pllutin. I think living a lw-carbn life can help a lt. When we drive cars, smke frm them makes the air dirty. Fr shrt trips, walking r riding a bike is much better. We can reuse water t water flwers. These small steps wrk well t help slw dwn glbal warming.
Weng Xin: Small actins, big changes
I tk part in a cmmunity activity t clean up a nearby park. Many peple jined the event. My task was t pick up rubbish like plastic bttles. I was surprised t find s much rubbish there, but I felt prud t help slve the prblem. Thrugh this meaningful experience, I realized that small actins can make a big difference.
A．Dear Yu
It is a tuching Chinese family mvie. The stry shws traditinal qiapi culture and peple’s kindness and hnesty. The gentle stry is full f warmth.
B．Nanjing PhtStudi
It is a mving histrical mvie. It talks abut cmmn peple prtecting histrical phts bravely. It helps peple remember histry.
C． Scare Out
This is an excellent Chinese mvie abut natinal safety and spies (间谍). It tells hw they wrk and inspires peple t lve ur cuntry.
D．Ztpia 2
It is a ppular freign animated mvie lved by teenagers. It tells a stry abut curage, dream and anti-prejudice (反偏见). It is educatinal and full f psitive life lessns fr students.
E. Nbdy
This warm Chinese animatin tells the stry f grwth. It shws the beauty f kindness and the life f cmmn peple. The stry is simple, mving and suitable fr all ages.
F. Pegasus 3
It is an inspiring and funny mvie. The stry fllws a great racing driver. He and his team face many difficulties but never give up their racing dream.