河北省邯郸市肥乡区2025-2026学年八年级英语下册阶段质量检测（含答案）

这是一份河北省邯郸市肥乡区2025-2026学年八年级英语下册阶段质量检测（含答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了本试卷共8页，满分120分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选出最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.A. It desn’t matter.B. Enjy yur time.C. All right.
2.A. N, I wn’t.B. OK, I will.C. N, thanks.
3.A. Wh are yu?B. Speaking.C. N, she can’t.
4.A. Warm and rainy.B. In Bading.C. It’s in March.
5.A. Never mind.B. It’s serius.C. Call 119.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
6. What des the girl suggest the by d t relax?
A. B. C.
7. What happened t Peter yesterday?
A. B. C.
8. Where des Jimmy want t g?
A. T the museum.B. T the park.C. T the z.
9. Hw many peple will g there?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
10. What will they d?
A. Play basketball.B. Watch a mvie.C. G shpping.
11. When will they meet?
A. At 5:00 p.m.B. At 4:30 p.m.C. At 4:00 p.m.
12. Hw lng is the wman ging t stay?
A. Fr ne day.B. Fr three days.C. Fr five days.
13. What kind f rm des the wman want?
A. A single rm with a park view.
B. A duble rm with a garden view.
C. A single rm with a city view.
14. Why des the wman chse the rm?
A. Because it’s cheaper.
B. Because it’s safer.
C. Because she wants t see the spring flwers.
15. Where will the speakers take the bus tmrrw?
A. At the schl gate.
B. Near the sprts center.
C. In frnt f the shpping center.
16. What clr are Mari’s sprts shes?
A. White.B. Black.C. Brwn.
17. Wh is cming t the game?
A. The head teacher.B. The P.E. teacher.C. The art teacher.
18. What des Mary advise Mari t take?
A. Sme water.B. Sme fd.C. A hat.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
19. What is the weather like in the nrth f China in winter?
A. It is cld and rainy.B. It is cld and snwy.C. It is warm and rainy.
20. What d we knw abut the muntains in the suth f China?
A. Very high.B. Very small.C. Nt very high.
21. Which part f China ften rains a lt?
A. The nrth.B. The suth.C. The east.
22. What was the speaker ding when the accident happened?
A. He was waiting fr the bus.
B. He was driving a car.
C. He was walking acrss the street.
23. Wh drve faster?
A. The man.B. The wman.C. The speaker.
24. Where did the accident happen?
A. On Centre Street.B. On Green Street.C. At the crssing.
25. What did the wman d after the accident happened?
A. She called the plice.
B. She shuted at the yung man.
C. She said srry t the yung man.
第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In ur daily life, health is very imprtant. We shuld knw hw t keep urselves healthy and we shuld als be able t slve sme cmmn 31 when they happen.
One day, my friend Tm suddenly had a 32 feeling f pain in his tth. He was s wrried and didn’t knw what t d. I tld him that he might have a tthache and he shuld g t see a 33 quickly.
I went t the dentist with him. When we arrived, there were many peple 34 . It seemed that sme f them were in great pain. One ld man was pressing his jaw (下巴) hard because he had a serius 35 .
While waiting, Tm asked me why sme peple didn’t take gd care f their teeth. I said it was because they didn’t take it 36 .
Then, it was Tm’s turn. The dentist checked his teeth and gave him sme 37 : “Brush yur teeth at least twice a day. Visit the dentist regularly (定期地) fr check-ups. Als, cut dwn n sweet fds and drinks t 38 having such pain in the future.”
When Tm gt his tth fixed, he said he wanted t be a vlunteer t tell peple hw t keep their teeth healthy. I thught it was a great 39 . We shuld all try t learn abut the imprtance f 40 ur teeth. We shuld all try t d smething t help thers and imprve ur wn skills at the same time.
( )31.A. rlesB. sayingsC. dreamsD. prblems
( )32.A. lightB. largeC. strngD. cl
( )33.A. dentistB. teacherC. farmerD. musician
( )34.A. sleepingB. eatingC. waitingD. studying
( )35.A. backacheB. tthacheC. headacheD. stmachache
( )36.A. surelyB. wiselyC. seriuslyD. cmfrtably
( )37.A. adviceB. mattersC. mistakesD. exams
( )38.A. finishB. avidC. enjyD. try
( )39.A. jurneyB. nticeC. guestD. idea
( )40.A. taking care fB. taking placeC. taking verD. taking up
第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many students have 41. ________ (prblem) with their parents these days. It is 42. ________ (nature) fr teenagers t feel wrried when they cmmunicate with family. Yu shuld speak 43. ________ (brave) if yu disagree with them.
Smetimes parents are much 44. ________ (strict) than befre because they care abut yu. My friend Tm ften 45. ________ (argue) with his mm last week. He 46. ________ (fail) a math test and his mm was angry. Tm said he 47. ________ (study) harder frm then n.
On the 48. ________ (five) day f the hliday, we advised 49. ________ (he) t talk with his mm. It is imprtant 50. ________ (learn) t listen. 51. ________ hnest talk can slve mst prblems.
Many teenagers dn’t knw hw t deal 52. ________ stress. 53. ________ yu cmmunicate well, yu will get alng better. Parents lve yu, 54. ________ they may express it in a wrng way. With a 55. ________ (relax) heart, yu will get n well with them.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Students ften feel stressed when they have t much hmewrk r fight with friends. Here are sme useful ways t help them stay relaxed.
First, ding exercise is a gd chice. Running, playing basketball r walking fr thirty minutes a day can make yu feel better. Exercise can nt nly make yu strng but als help yu frget yur wrries.
Secnd, talking t thers is helpful. Yu can share yur feelings with yur parents, teachers r clse friends. They can give yu sme advice r just listen t yu quietly. Yu will feel much better after a warm talk.
Third, develp sme hbbies. Reading bks, listening t music r drawing can take yur mind ff prblems. When yu are enjying yur hbby, yu will feel peaceful and happy.
At last, learn t plan yur time well. Make a list f the things yu need t d and finish them ne by ne. In this way, yu wn’t feel wrried abut unfinished tasks.
All in all, stress is cmmn but we can beat it with right ways.
56. Hw many ways des the writer give t beat stress?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
57. What can make yu strng accrding t the passage?
A. Reading bks.B. Ding exercise.C. Listening t music.D. Planning time well.
58. The underlined phrase “take yur mind ff” prbably means ______.
A. make yu think fB. help yu frget
C. let yu wrry abutD. ask yu t wrk n
B
When I was 13 years ld, I was a shy by wh was afraid f trying new things. One day, my PE teacher asked us t jin the schl’s running cmpetitin. I wanted t give up because I was nt gd at running and I was afraid f lsing.
My best friend, Jim, fund that I was upset. He said t me, “Dn’t be afraid. It’s nt abut winning r lsing. It’s abut trying yur best. Even if yu run slwly, yu are still a winner if yu finish the race.” His wrds encuraged me. I decided t take part in the cmpetitin.
On the day f the cmpetitin, I was very nervus. When the gun rang, all the runners started t run. I ran as fast as I culd, but sn I fell behind. I wanted t stp, but I remembered Jim’s wrds. I kept running, even thugh my legs were tired. Finally, I crssed the finish line. Althugh I didn’t win, all my classmates cheered fr me. My PE teacher patted my shulder and said, “Yu did a great jb!”
Frm that day n, I became braver. I realized that trying new things is nt scary. The mst imprtant thing is t try yur best. N matter what the result is, yu will gain smething valuable.
59. Why did the writer want t give up the running cmpetitin?
A. Because he was t busy.
B. Because he was nt gd at running and was afraid f lsing.
C. Because he didn’t like PE class.
D. Because his friend didn’t jin the cmpetitin.
60. What did Jim say t encurage the writer?
A. “Yu must win the cmpetitin.”
B. “It’s abut winning r lsing.”
C. “It’s nt abut winning r lsing, but trying yur best.”
D. “Dn’t take part in the cmpetitin.”
61. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. The writer wn the running cmpetitin.
B. The writer’s classmates laughed at him.
C. The writer became braver after the cmpetitin.
D. Jim didn’t supprt the writer.
C
Camping is a ppular utdr hbby that lets peple escape city life and cnnect with nature. It invlves staying vernight in tents, cabins, r even under the stars, usually in parks, frests, r near lakes.
T have a great camping trip, preparatin is key. Yu need t pack essential items: a sturdy tent t keep ut rain and insects, a warm sleeping bag fr cld nights, cking tls
like a small stve and pts, and enugh fd and water. It’s als smart t bring a flashlight and a first-aid kit fr emergencies.
During a camping trip, there are many fun activities t enjy. Yu can hike thrugh trails t see beautiful views, fish in nearby rivers, r build a small campfire t rast marshmallws and tell stries with friends r family. At night, yu can lie back and watch the stars—smething yu rarely see in cities with bright lights.
Camping is nt just fun; it als has many benefits. It helps reduce stress by letting yu breathe fresh air and enjy quiet mments. It teaches yu t be mre independent and prepared, and it strengthens bnds with the peple yu camp with. Fr anyne lking fr a simple yet meaningful hbby, camping is an excellent chice.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
62. What is the main purpse f camping mentined in the passage?
A. T stay in expensive htels.
B. T escape city life and cnnect with nature.
C. T watch mvies in the frest.
D. T buy new prtable tls.
63. Which item is NOT an essential thing t pack fr camping accrding t the text?
A. A sturdy tent.B. A warm sleeping bag.
C. A large TV.D. A first-aid kit.
64. What fun activity can peple d during a camping trip?
A. G shpping in a mall.B. Hike thrugh trails t see views.
C. Play vide games at hme.D. Attend a cncert in the city.
65. What benefit f camping is talked abut in the passage?
A. It makes peple dislike city life.
B. It teaches peple t be mre independent.
C. It helps peple eat mre junk fd.
D. It makes peple frget their family.
D
Amazing Places in Nature
There are many amazing places in the wrld. Munt Qmlangma is the highest muntain. It is 8,848.86 metres high. Many climbers want t climb it every year. The Sahara Desert is the biggest desert. It is abut 9,000,000 square kilmetres in size. It is very ht and dry. The Dead Sea is the lwest place n earth. Its surface is abut 416 metres belw sea level. The water is very salty. The Mariana Trench is the deepest place in the cean. It 1,000 metres deep. The Nile River is ne f the lngest rivers in the wrld. It is in Africa. Angel Falls is a famus waterfall in Venezuela. It is very beautiful. These places shw hw amazing nature is!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
66. What is the highest muntain in the wrld?
A. The Sahara Desert.B. Munt Qmlangma.C. The Dead Sea.
67. Hw high is Munt Qmlangma?
A. 8,848.86 metres.B. 9,000,000 metres.C. 11,000 metres.
68. What is the biggest desert in the wrld?
A. The Sahara Desert.B. The Dead Sea.C. The Mariana Trench.
69. Hw big is the Sahara Desert?
A. Abut 8,848.86 square kilmetres.
B. Abut 9,000,000 square kilmetres.
C. Abut 11,000 square kilmetres.
70. What is the lwest place n earth?
A. The Mariana Trench.B. The Dead Sea.C. The Nile River.
第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Fire is useful and imprtant. Yu use it t ck meals every day. But if yu are nt careful, fire can be dangerus at any time. Many peple get hurt r die in fires. S knwing hw t prtect yurself in a fire is very imprtant.
When a fire happens, the first thing yu must d is t find safe rutes t get away quickly. If yu are n the higher flrs f the building, yu can’t use the lift. Yu shuld run ut alng the stairs. Frm the lwer flrs f the building, yu can jump ut thrugh the windw if necessary. Befre pening a dr, tuch it first. If it is ht, d nt pen it, because the fire is just utside.
If yu can’t get ut f the rm, yu must be careful f the smke. In fact, mst f the peple in fires die frm the heavy smke. Find smething wet t cver yur nse and muth. Keep lw t the grund, and yu will take in less smke. And yu can als pen the windw and keep yur head utside t get fresh air and shut fr help.
Remember: Nthing is mre imprtant than yur life. Yu must leave everything behind—yur mney, yur phnes and s n. After yu’re ut, dn’t g back fr anything.
Fllw these tips, and yu can stay safe in the fire.
71. What’s very imprtant fr us abut fire accrding t the text?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Hw can yu get ut f the lwer flrs f a building?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
73. Why can’t we pen a ht dr when there is a fire?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What d mst f the peple in fires die frm?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What will yu d t keep yurself safe frm fire in yur daily life?（需与原文内容不同）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Betty is asking abut Jhn’s prblem and giving him sme advice.)
A: Hi, Jhn. 76. ________________ Yu lk upset.
B: Oh, Betty. Mr. Green is angry with me.
A: 77. ________________
B: Because I frgt t tell him there was an imprtant meeting tday.
A: 78. ________________
B: Call him up? But I dn’t like t talk abut it n the phne.
A: If yu dn’t call him up, just write him a nte.
B: 79. ________________ I’ll have a try. But I’m afraid that Mr. Green desn’t want t read it.
A: Say srry t him directly, please.
B: OK. Thanks fr yur advice.
A: 80. ________________
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
书面表达
你校英语角正在开展以“My Favrite Free-Time Activity”为题的讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文，分享你最喜欢的放松方式，并谈谈你的感受或收获。
1. 你最喜欢的业余活动是什么；
2. 你是何时、如何开始这项活动的；
3. 你平时会怎样参与这项活动；
4. 你喜欢它的原因（比如帮助放松、锻炼技能等）。
要求：
1. 短文须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My favrite free-time activity is reading. I started it when I was 10 years ld. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
河北省邯郸市肥乡区2025-2026学年八年级英语下册阶段质量检测 答案
第二部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
31.D
32.C
33.A
34.C
35.B
36.C
37.A
38.B
39.D
40.A
第二节 短文填空
41.prblems
42.natural
43.bravely
44.stricter
45.argued
46.failed
47.wuld study
48.fifth
49.him
50.t learn
51.An
52.with
53.If
54.but
55.relaxed
第三部分 阅读
第一节 阅读理解
56.C
57.B
58.B
59.B
60.C
61.C
62.B
63.C
64.B
65.B
66.B
67.A
68.A
69.B
70.B
第二节 阅读表达
71.Knwing hw t prtect urselves in a fire.
72.We can jump ut thrugh the windw if necessary.
73.Because the fire is just utside the dr.
74.Heavy smke.
75.I will learn t use fire extinguishers and check electrical equipment regularly.
第四部分 情景交际（参考标准答案）
76.What's wrng with yu / What's the matter
77.Why is he angry with yu
78.Why nt call him up / Yu shuld call him up
79.That sunds gd
80.Yu're welcme
第五部分 写作范文
My favrite free-time activity is reading. I started it when I was 10 years ld. At that time, my mther bught me a lt f strybks as my birthday gift.
In my free time, I usually read bks fr half an hur every evening after finishing my hmewrk. On weekends, I als g t the city library t brrw different kinds f bks.
I lve reading because it helps me relax when I feel tired frm study. Besides, reading pens my eyes and teaches me lts f new knwledge. It als imprves my writing skills a lt. Reading brings me s much fun and makes my life clrful.
Tby’s Stry
Hw were his eyes
26. ______
Wh tk him t the hspital
27. his ______
Dctr’s advice
28. t have a gd ______
29. nt t ______ up late reading
30. t eat mre ______