浙江嘉兴市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题卷

这是一份浙江嘉兴市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题卷，共14页。
1．Which is true abut the Lin's Heart?
A．Students must jin the grup with their parents.
B．Students in the furth grade can jin the grup.
C．Members can take part in vlunteer wrk nline.
D．Members pay fr their first Lin's Heart T-shirt.
2．In which part f the website can we read the passage?
A．Teen stries.B．Career advice.
C．Yuth truble.D．Vlunteer chances.
阅读短文，回答问题
At my schl, we hld special vlleyball matches every March — a traditin everyne lks frward t. Classes cmpete against each ther, and the winning class gets the chance t play against a team f teachers.
This year, the big day fell n a bright Friday. As a member f Class 3, I played with my teammates Jnathan, Mrgan, Daphne, Lina, and Jia. We had practiced fr weeks t imprve ur cmmunicatin and teamwrk. Our biggest challenge was beating Class 4, as they had tw f the best vlleyball players n their team.
The early matches weren't exciting. Class 1 scred mstly thrugh serves (发球), shwing they still had a lt t learn. Class 2 did better with mre passes and teamwrk, but they lst pints because f sme miscmmunicatin.
Sn, it was ur turn. My team and I felt very nervus. Class 4 was s strng that the first half didn't g well fr us. But encuraged by classmates' lud cheers, we wrked tgether and cmmunicated better. Jnathan served like a tp player. Mrgan, Daphne and I made excellent passes. Lina and Jia hit the ball ver the net again and again. After great effrts, we wn.
At last, we gt the chance t fight against the teachers. We played well at first, but they quickly caught up. In the final secnds, Mr. Hennessey's serve wn the match fr the teachers. We lst the game, but we knew it was mre than a game. We laughed and gave each ther high fives. We gt clser as a team. I learned the imprtance f cmmunicatin, trust and teamwrk. It was really an unfrgettable experience.
3．What was the biggest challenge fr the writer's team?
A．One f the writer's teammates gt hurt.
B．It seemed hard t win against Class 4.
C．They didn't have enugh time t practice.
D．Class 1 and Class 2 had wn a lt f matches.
4．Hw might the writer feel in the end?
A．Happy.B．Nervus.C．Relaxed.D．Disappinted.
5．What's the best title f the passage?
A．The Star Player.B．The Lucky Serve.
C．A Schl Traditin.D．Mre Than a Game.
阅读短文，回答问题
Our climate is changing, and it seems that the weather can n lnger match the seasns. In sme ways, British weather has always been changeable, but nw it seems even mre s. It's cmmn t experience all fur seasns in a day.
Nature must fit in, but fr many f the animals we knw and lve, especially ur garden birds, fitting in can be a serius prblem. Small mammals (哺乳动物) like hedgehgs have mre challenges. In winter mnths, rising temperatures wake them up frm deep sleep. They walk arund t lk fr fd, nt knwing where they are r what time f year it is. They culd becme sick.
As a result, rescue centres (救援中心) and wildlife helpers have t take care f mre animals than usual. And the situatins are nt always psitive.
S what can we d t help? If they appear in ur gardens, we can put ut dg r cat fd fr them. Often that is enugh t really help them.
My family feed ur garden birds all year rund. It seems the best way when there are strms r weather changes. But I ften wnder if ding s harms a bird's ability t hunt fr fd. Still, we need t give birds great help, which is why we have decided t cntinue t feed in summer, t.
On cld days, all kinds f animals in nature are trying hard t be alive. A little care frm us can help them get thrugh the cld days safely.
6．Why d small mammals wake up frm deep sleep earlier in winter?
A．They are t hungry.B．Birds make lts f nise.
C．The temperature is rising.D．The strms hit their hmes.
7．What des the underlined wrd "s" in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A．Feeding garden birds.
B．Studying weather changes.
C．Waking up the hedgehgs.
D．Taking animals t rescue centres.
8．Which f the fllwing is the writer's pinin?
A．Only birds need t be fed by humans n cld days.
B．Climate changes have little influence n wild animals.
C．Helping animals get thrugh difficult weather is necessary.
D．Offering fd t animals wn't influence their hunting skills.
阅读短文，回答问题
Seeing smene walking n a clud might seem like a dream. But this amazing situatin is real. It is an area called the Salar de Uyuni (乌尤尼盐沼) in the Suth American cuntry f Blivia. The Salar ges n fr miles, creating an endless natural mirrr. The walking-n-air effect is actually caused by a reflectin (反射) in a rain pl. And this makes it s unusual.
The Salar is mre than tw miles abve sea level. Abut 40,000 years ag, the Andes Muntains (安第斯山脉) caught lts f rain and stpped water frm running away, creating a big lake full f salt. But the climate change reduced the amunt f rainfall in the area, and the lake dried up abut 10,000 years ag. A deep layer f salt was left. Tday, the Salar cvers abut 4,000 square miles—mre than twice the size f Hainan Island.
Mst f the year, the dry weather turns the Salar int a hard, white empty land. "It's just white as far as yu can see," earth scientist Adrian Brsa says. "The clr makes it lk as if yu're actually n ice." When seasnal rains cme, they cver the Salar with a huge, thin pl f water. The water layer is t thin t make waves. And this explains its endless-lking mirrr surface.
Fr many visitrs, this strange place's mst valuable thing will always be its unbelievable landscape. "The Salar is an amazing experience," Brsa says. "It feels like it's nt Earth."
9．What can we learn abut the Salar de Uyuni?
A．The waves make the Salar beautiful.
B．It is a special salar with a natural mirrr.
C．Climate change has made rainfall increase.
D．Hainan Island is twice larger than the Salar.
10．Which is the right rder abut the "walking-n-air effect"?
①A deep layer f salt was left. ②A big lake full f salt frmed.
③The lake dried up because f the climate change. ④The Salar was cvered with a huge, thin pl f water.
A．①→④→②→③B．②→④→③→①
C．①→③→②→④D．②→③→①→④
11．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T call n peple t prtect the Salar de Uyuni.
B．T describe a wnderful place, the Salar de Uyuni.
C．T encurage peple t change the Salar de Uyuni.
D．T intrduce an interesting tur t the Salar de Uyuni.
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），1、2为选择题，并回答第小题。
Please ask Cátia Chien ne mre questin.(Abut 15 wrds) 14．
D yu want t be an illustratr? Why r why nt?(Abut 15 wrds) 15．
完形填空
Sitting under the ld chestnut (栗子) tree in his yard, twelve-year-ld Jnah held his knees clse. The chestnuts were all ver the grund, green and hard, like the silence in his huse.
This summer, Jnah kept a 16． : the sudden silence between his parents after their small but lud disagreement. The silence was a big gap (沟) between his parents, and Jnah felt 17． in his heart.
Fr days he mved 18． arund the huse, afraid that any nise wuld start anther fight. He even started sleeping with the 19． partly pen, listening fr sunds f peace r anger.
Thinking abut these hard days, he 20． his knees clser. Suddenly, the chestnut tree reminded him f smething. His grandma nce tld him the tree survived 21． a terrible strm lng ag. It std still, 22． mving back because its deep rts kept it safe. Jnah tuched the ld strng 23． . At that mment, an idea came t him—He culd be the 24． between his parents.
He walked back t the huse quickly. His mm stayed quiet in the kitchen 25． his dad sat n the sfa with an unread newspaper.
"Can we talk?" Jnah said, vice small but calm.
They lked up, 26． .
"I hate this silence," he said. "I knw yu're sad r mad. But... maybe we can just say it. Even if it's hard."
His parents 27． , sitting at the table side by side. Fr the first time in days, they talked—nt abut argument, but abut lving each ther even when it was hard.
Jnah didn't fix everything. But he 28． the silence. And in ding s, he was n lnger a by stuck in the middle, but smene 29． enugh t reach acrss the gap.
30． isn't abut stpping strms. It's abut learning t stand thrugh them—and t help thers stand, t.
16．A． prmiseB． habitC． recrdD． secret
17．A． sadB． bredC． excitedD． mved
18．A． quietlyB． quicklyC． suddenlyD． cnfidently
19．A． textbkB． schlbagC． drD． fridge
20．A． pushedB． heldC． liftedD． tuched
21．A． afterB． befreC． underD． tward
22．A． alwaysB． ftenC． smetimesD． never
23．A． treeB． grassC． grundD． wall
24．A． lampB． brushC． bridgeD． desert
25．A． rB． sinceC． andD． until
26．A． angryB． afraidC． surprisedD． wrried
27．A． shared a lkB． made a plan
C． tk a phtD． gave a speech
28．A． enjyedB． startedC． explainedD． stpped
29．A． lazyB． braveC． crazyD． energetic
30．A． GrwthB． GdwillC． CnfidenceD． Leadership
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
Last week, ur class had a happy trip t the beach. We enjyed the 31． f the sunshine n the way. I was s relaxed that I 32． frgt the pressure f study.
The blue sea and glden sand were quite beautiful and we 33． the whle afternn there. I sat n the sft sand, watching it g thrugh my fingers 34． little stars. At that mment, a curius idea came t me. I ran t ur teacher and asked, "Why d beaches have s much sand?" The teacher smiled and said, "Let's ask AI and 35． the sand tgether."
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给音标或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I live in a small neighbrhd. Peple here like t help each ther. 41． Saturday mrnings, we cme tgether early t wrk n prjects like helping ut in the cmmunity.
A few years ag, tw dead trees 42． (cut) dwn in ur cmmunity's park and sme neighbrs helped mve 43． (they) away. When my friends saw me cleaning the street, they als jined in. It shws that caring 44． (spread) frm ne persn t anther.
Bb McCnnell, the leader f my cmmunity, says vlunteering is 45． way t help neighbrs feel cnnected. When all f us wrk tgether, ur street lks much 46． (tidy). We save mney and als get a strnger cmmunity. There 47． (be) many things yu can d, frm simple effrts like picking up waste t helping water a neighbr's 48． (plant). McCnnell tld me that sme neighbrs lent their tls, r 49． (visit) lder neighbrs. Caring fr yur neighbrs can even be as simple as saying hi 50． yu see them.
As I've discvered, even ding small chres arund my neighbrhd can make smene's day better—that's pretty cl.
51． 假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在举办一年一度的"Career Week"系列活动，作为社团成员，你报名参加了"My Dream Jb"英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下比赛海报内容，写一篇演讲稿，分享你对未来职业的梦想与规划。
注意：(1) 短文必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；(3) 词数80左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Gd mrning, everyne! I'm Li Hua. Tday I'm glad t share my dream jb with yu
That's all fr my speech. Thanks fr yur listening.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．D
【答案】3．B
4．A
5．D
【答案】6．C
7．A
8．C
【答案】9．B
10．D
11．B
【答案】12．A；13．B；14．What makes yur picture style special?；15．Yes, I lve drawing pictures fr kids.
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．A；19．C；20．B；21．A；22．D；23．A；24．C；25．C；26．C；27．A；28．D；29．B；30．A
【答案】31．warmth；32．cmpletely；33．spent；34．like；35．unlck the secrets f
【知识点】cmpletely；like；spent；warmth
【答案】36．needs；37．break；38．rivers；39．Finally；40．prvide
【知识点】break；finally；need；prvide；river
【答案】41．On；42．were cut；43．them；44．spreads；45．a；46．tidier；47．are；48．plants；49．visited；50．when
【知识点】are；n；plant；spread；them；tidy；visit；when
51．【答案】One pssible versin:
Gd mrning, everyne! I'm Li Hua. Tday I'm glad t share my dream jb with yu.
My dream jb is t be a dctr. Dctrs can save sick peple's lives and help them get healthy. T make my dream cme true, I will study science and bilgy hard every day. I will read mre medical bks and learn useful medical knwledge. Als, I will keep ding sprts t stay strng. I hpe I can help mre peple and bring warmth t patients in the future.
That's all fr my speech. Thanks fr yur listening.
Jin Lin's Heart!
Lin's Heart is a natinal charity grup. It helps students in grades 6-12 learn t be kind and make a difference in their cmmunities (社区).
Let's discver hw gd it feels t d gd!
Welcme t Time fr Kids. Tday we have Cátia Chien with us. She is the illustratr (插画师) f Firewrks. The bk wn this year's Caldectt Medal, a famus award fr kids' picture bks.
Did yu always want t be an artist?
I did nt always knw I wuld becme an artist. But I believe all children are creative. 12． Hwever, I didn't realize drawing wuld becme my jb until much later.
Hw did yu develp yur drawing style?
13． As a persn grws and changes, their drawing style changes as well. Besides, skill is nt the nly imprtant thing. Yur life experience, as well as yur difficulties and small mistakes, makes yur wrks special and different frm thers.
What advice wuld yu like t give?
Stay curius and stay pen. Pay attentin t what yu are truly interested in. Keep a sketchbk (速写本) t rganize yur ideas. Dn't care t much abut perfectin. Be brave with yur stries. The wrld needs yur wn vice.
▲?
●●●
A. I lved drawing when I was little.
B. I am always learning and imprving.
C. There are many great paintings in the wrld.
like; cmpletely; spend; warmth; unlck the secrets f
Questin: Why d beaches have s much sand?
Sand is mstly muntains ver time. It 36． (需要) quite a lng time. Strng Wind and heavy rain 37． /breɪk/ ff small parts f Earth's crust (地壳), as they've been ding fr millins f years. These little pieces travel thrugh lts f 38． (河流), getting smaller and smaller as they g thrugh water and hit ther hard things. 39． (最后), they make their arrival at the cean, where sea waves turn them int even smaller nes and push them nt the beach. Nature can 40． (提供) such beautiful sand fr us in this way.