2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高一英语下学期4月月考检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高一英语下学期4月月考检测卷，共12页。
一. 单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,共15分）
1. ------ Hw ften d yu g t the cinema?
------ , but usually twice a mnth.
A. It all depends B. Have n idea C. As usual D. Nt at all
2. The by that his cck an egg yesterday.
A. lied, lay B. lied; laid C. lay; lied D. laid; lain
3. he can pass the entrance examinatin is quite uncertain.
A. If B. Whether C. That D. What
4. makes this shp different is that it ffers mre persnal services.
A. What B. Wh C. Whatever D. Whever
5. What we used t think impssible nw des seem pssible.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
6. As the busiest wman in Nrtn, she made her duty t lk after all the ther peple’s affairs in that twn.
A. this B. that C. ne D. it
7. days went by, he didn’t succeed in anything he had planned.
A. With B. When C. As D. While
8. It’s accepted that men like playing ftball mre than wmen.
A. especially B. generally C. simply D. ttally
9. The yung dancers lked s charming in their beautiful clthes that we tk pictures f them.
A. many f B. masses f C. the number f D. a large amunt f
10. Hw the big frest fire has remains t be a mystery.
A. taken place B. turned up C. brken ut D.brken up
11. ------ I’m thinking f the test tmrrw. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
------ ! I’m sure yu’ll make it.
A. G ahead B. Gd luck C. N prblem D. Cheer up
12. We must d whatever we can t the river being plluted any mre.
A. separate B. keep C. prevent D. guard
13. Ging n a trip int space must be quite exciting experience.
A. / ; the B. the; the C. the; an D./ ; an
14. China is a cuntry, but America is a cuntry.
A. develping; develping B. develped; develped
C. develping; develped D. develped; develping
15. ------ What happened t yu just nw, Daisy?
------ My key was missing. I had t the dr pen.
A. frce B. keep C. break D. leave
二. 完型填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分）
Peple ften say that the Englishman’s hme is his castle. They mean that the hme is very imprtant and __16__. Mst peple in Britain live in huses __17__ flats, and many peple wn their hmes. This means that they can make them individual; they can __18__ them and change them in any way they __19__ . In a crwded city the individual knws that he r she has a private space which is __20__ fr himself f herself and fr __21__ friends.
Peple usually like t __22__ their space. Are yu sitting nw in yur hme r in a library r n a beach r a train? If yu are n the beach yu may have spread yur __23__ arund yu; n the train yu may have __24__ yur cat r small bag n the seat beside yu; in a library yu may have ne __25__ r chair which is yur wn.
Once I was traveling n a __26__ t Lndn. I was in a sectin fr fur peple and there was a table between us. The man n the __27__ side t me had his briefcase n the table. There was n __28__ n my side f the table at all. I was made rather __29__, I thught he thught that he wned the __30__ table. I tk varius papers ut f my bag and put them n __31 __! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly ppped ut f his head. I had __32__ his space! A few minutes later I tk my papers __33__ his case in rder t read them. He immediately __34__ his case t his side f the table. （Of curse , it is __35__ that he just wanted t be helped t me ! ）
16. A. helpful B. persnal C. necessary D. useful
17. A. rather than B. as well as C. as a result f D. r rather
18. A. buy B. leave C. paint D. ffer
19. A. make B. clear C. like D. prepare
20. A. nly B. already C. ever D. even
21. A. unwanted B. clse C. sick D. invited
22. A. mark B. decide C. chse D. keep
23. A. twels B. sands C. papers D. flags
24. A. find B. give C. put D. stre
25. A. bk B. crner C. cmpanin D. meal
26. A. plane B. train C. way D. street
27. A. ppsite B. back C. wrng D. gd
28. A. matter B. weight C. light D. space
29. A. angry B. hurt C. fearful D. busy
30. A. right B. nly C. small D. whle
31. A. the table B. his case C. the seat D. his side
32. A. invaded B. shut C. separated D. shared
33. A. int B. fr C. ff D. ut f
34. A. hid B. set C. mved D. kept
35. A. pssible B. true C. wnderful D. rdinary
三. 阅读理解（共10小题;每小题2分,共20分）
A
English is fast becming the language f science arund the wrld, but what is its future amng everyday speakers? One expert pints ut that the percentage(比率) f native English speakers is declining(降低) glbally while the languages f ther rapidly grwing regins are being spken by increasing numbers f peple. But English will cntinue t remain widespread and imprtant.
Hwever, British language schlar David Graddl says English will prbably drp in dminance(主导) by the middle f this century t rank, after Chinese, abut equally with Arabic, Hindi, and Urdu. “The number f peple speaking English as a first language cntinues t rise, but it isn’t rising nearly as fast as the numbers f many ther languages arund the wrld, simply because the main ppulatin grup has been largely in the less develped cuntries where languages ther than English have been spken,” he says.
In a recent article in the jurnal Science, Mr. Graddl nted that three languages that are nt near the tp f the list f the mst widely spken nw might be there sn. These are Bengali, Tamil, and Malay, spken in suth and Sutheast Asia.
David Crystal, the authr f the Cambridge Encyclpedia f the English Language, says abut 1.5 billin f the wrld’s six billin peple speak it as a secnd tngue cmpared t the 400 millin native speakers. But anther expert n the English language says Mr. Graddl underestimates (低估) the future f its dminance. “Nbdy quite knws what’s ging t happen because n language has been in this psitin befre. But all the evidence (证据) suggests that the English language snwball is rlling dwn a hill and is getting faster,” he said.
36. In David Graddl’s pinin, English will _______.
A. remain widespread and imprtant
B. be mre imprtant than any ther language
C. lse its dminant psitin
D. die away in the near future
37. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that ______.
A. snwballs will rll dwn faster than language balls
B. the English language snwball is rlling dwn faster than any time in the past
C. English language will sn drp in dminance
D. mre and mre language users will chse English
38. Hw many experts des the passage mentin wh express their ideas abut the future f English?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
39. Accrding t David Graddl, which f the fllwing will pssibly be ne f the languages that will be mst widely spken?
A. Malay. B. Arabic. C. Urdu. D. German.
40. What shuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. English Remaining the Dminant Psitin
B. The Future f English? Wh Knws?
C. Opinins frm Different Experts
D. The English Language Snwball Rlling Dwn
B
Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amunt f listening they d befre they start speaking, and later starters are ften lng listeners .Mst children will “bey” spken instructins sme time befre they can speak, thugh the wrd “bey” is hardly accurate as a descriptin f the eager and delighted cperatin usually shwn by the child .Befre they can speak, many children will als ask questins by gesture and by making questining nises.
Any attempt t study the develpment frm the nises babies make t their first spken wrds leads t cnsiderable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjy making nises, and that during the first few mnths ne r tw nises srt themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and s n. But since these can’t be said t shw the baby’s intentin t cmmunicate, they can hardly be regarded as early frms f language. It is agreed, t, that frm abut three mnths they play with sunds fr enjyment, and that by six mnths they are able t add new wrds t their stre. This self-imitatin（模仿）leads n t deliberate（有意的）imitatin f sunds made r wrds spken t them by ther peple. The prblem then arises as t the pint at which ne can say that these imitatins can be cnsidered as speech.
It is a prblem we need t get ut teeth int. The meaning f a wrd depends n what a particular persn means by it in a particular situatin and it is clear that what a child means by a wrd will change as he gains mre experience f the wrld .Thus the use at seven mnths f “mama” as a greeting fr his mther cannt be dismissed as a meaningless sund simply because he als uses it at ther times fr his father, his dg, r anything else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitatin f what ther peple say cntinues after the child has begun t speak fr himself, I dubt, hwever whether anything is gained when parents take advantage f this ability in an attempt t teach new sunds.
41. Befre children start speaking________.
A. they need equal amunt f listening
B. they need different amunts f listening
C. they are all eager t cperate with the adults by beying spken instructins
D. they can’t understand and bey the adult’s ral instructins
42. Children wh start speaking late ________.
A. may have prblems with their listening
B. prbably d nt hear enugh language spken arund them
C. usually pay clse attentin t what they hear
D. ften take a lng time in learning t listen prperly
43. A baby’s first nises are ________.
A. an expressin f his mds and feelings
B. an early frm f language
C. a sign that he means t tell yu smething
D. an imitatin f the speech f adults
44. The prblem f deciding at what pint a baby’s imitatins can be cnsidered as speech________.
A. is imprtant because wrds have different meanings fr different peple
B .is nt especially imprtant because the changever takes place gradually
C. is ne that shuld be prperly understd because the meaning f wrds changes with age
D. is ne that shuld be cmpletely ignred（忽略）because children’s use f wrds is ften meaningless
45. The speaker implies________.
A. parents can never hpe t teach their children new sunds
B. children n lnger imitate peple after they begin t speak
C. children wh are gd at imitating learn new wrds mre quickly
D. even after they have learnt t speak, children still enjy imitating

卷I 答题栏
卷 II
一. 单词拼写 (10分)
1. There is t much (暴力) n TV.
2. With the d f ecnmy, peple’s living standards are higher nw.
3. Every night he bserves the space thrugh a t .
4. The illness is s thrugh the village.
5. One cannt e withut air.
6. Yu will (逐渐地) get used t the weather here.
7. By the time they reached the tp f the muntain, they were (精疲力尽).
8. There is a big undergrund railway (系统) in Lndn, which is gd fr travelers.
9. Zhang Heng was ne f the mst famus Chinese a in the wrld.
10. The mammals (繁殖) when the animals, harmful t them, disappeared.
二. 翻译下面短语 (15 分)
1．太阳系 2．及时，总有一天
3．阻止，制止 4．依靠，信赖
5．感到高兴 6．既然，由于
7．一般而言 8．熟悉，掌握
9．突发，爆发 10．与…不同
11．冷却 12．全球变暖
13．二氧化碳 14. 在表面上
15. 好象
三. 用以上短语的正确形式填空 (10 分)
1. It was almst midnight that a fire in the neighbrhd.
2. yu are here, why nt have a drink?
3. ---Did yu catch yur plane?
---Yes, we gt there just .
4. The dish tastes gd after it .
5. ---Will yu g fishing this afternn?
---Well, it all the weather.
6. After a while I it and we began t enjy urselves.
7. The fans when they saw the famus film stars arrive.
8. Cuntry life is quite _______________ city life.
9. We shuld find sme ways t _________ the harmful gas ______ spreading.
10. wmen cry mre easily than men.
答案
卷 I
一、单项选择
1-5 A B B A B 6-10 D C B B C 11-15 D C D C A
二、完形填空
16-20 B A C C A 21-25 D A A C B 26-30 B A D A D 31-35 B A C C A
三、阅读理解
36-40 C D B A B 41-45 B D A B D
卷 II
一、单词拼写
1. vilence 2. develpment 3. telescpe 4. spreading 5. exist
6. gradually 7. exhausted 8. system 9. astrnmers 10. multiplied
翻译下面短语
1．太阳系slar system 2．及时，总有一天 in time
3．阻止，制止prevent frm 4．依靠，信赖depend n
5．感到高兴cheer up 6．既然，由于nw that
7．一般而言generally speaking 8．熟悉，掌握get the hang f
9．突发，爆发break u 10．与…不同be different frm
11．冷却cl dwn 12．全球变暖glbal warming
13. 二氧化碳carbn dixide 13. 在表面上n the surface
15. 好象as if
三、用以上短语的正确形式填空
1. brke ut 2. Nw that 3. in time
4. cls dwn 5. depends n 6.gt the hang f
7. cheered up 8. different frm 9. prevent frm
10. Generally speaking
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