2024-2025年安徽省芜湖市高一英语第二学期期末检测

这是一份2024-2025年安徽省芜湖市高一英语第二学期期末检测，共6页。试卷主要包含了答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本份试卷共四大部分，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。部分题型答案要求誊写到答题卷上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分35分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 听对话或独白（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1—3题。
Wh lst the game?
A. Mary.
B. Jack.
C. Bth Mary and Jack.
Wh is the wman?
A. Jack’s wrkmate.
B. Jack’s mther.
C. Jack’s classmate.
What are the speakers ging t d nw?
A. Practice tgether.
B. G hme.
C. Have sme cffee.
听第2段材料，回答第4—6题。
What are the speakers talking abut ?
A. Ppular sprts events .
B. TV prgrams peple like best.
C. Things peple d after wrk.
Hw did the wman d the research?
A. She talked t peple.
B. She sent letters t peple.
C. She cllected infrmatin frm newspapers.
What d mst peple d in their spare time?
A. G t mvies.
B. Read bks.
C. Watch TV.
听第3段材料，回答第6—8题。
Where was Mery1 Streep brn?
A．In Africa. B．In the U.S. C．In England.
Hw ld was she when acted in her first film?
A．49. B．37. C．28.
Which f the fllwing is Nt true accrding t the dialgue?
A．Mery1 has always wanted t becme an actress.
B．Mery1 was nt gd at acting at the beginning.
C．Mery1 enjyed acting in theatre plays as a student.
听第4段材料，回答第10—12题。
Hw many times has Linda been t China?
A．Never.B．Twice.C．Many times..
What’s Linda ding?
A．She’s visiting the Great Wall.
B．She’s ding sightseeing arund the city.
C．She’s enjying Chinese fd.
Hw is the weather??
A．Warm and wet.
B．Warm and fine.
C．Cl and rainy.
听第5段材料，回答第13—15题。
What are they talking abut?
A．Ladies g first.
B．Film tickets.
C．Freign cuntries.
Which f the fllwing examples is nt mentined(提到) in the cnversatin?
A. Helping wmen take f their cat.
B. Helping wmen sit dwn at the table.
C. Helping wmen put n their cat.
What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A．The wman thinks men shuld pen drs fr wmen.
B．The wman thinks it is unnecessary fr men t carry heavy bags r luggage fr wmen.
C．The man likes t help wmen in many ways.
第二节 听取信息（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段独白。 请根据题目要求，从所听的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16—20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有90秒钟的作答时间。(请将该部分答案写在答题纸上)
第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分35分）
完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
There were tw lazy men wh 21 did any wrk at all. They used t spend the whle day sitting in the sun sleeping 22 talking abut what they wuld d when they were rich. Many years went by in this way and the tw men remained pr. One summer day as they were sitting 23 n a bench in the sunshine, ne f the men jumped 24 his feet withut warning and exclaimed（大声喊）, “We can’t g n 25 this. We’ve gt t d smething t make sme mney.”
“ 26 fr example?” asked his friend in a tiresme vice.
“We’ll g t the muntains and 27 snails,” said the first man.
The secnd man didn’t want t g ut at first. But in the end his friend 28 him. They each tk a bucket and set 29 fr the muntains. They walked very slwly. When they reached the hill, they lked as if it might have a lt f snails n it. The first man said, “Let’s wrk 30 . I’ll g up this side with my bucket, and yu g up the ther side with yurs, we’ll meet at the tp.”
They wrked all day and in the evening they met n tp f the hill. “Hw many did yu get?” asked the first man. “Tw,” said the secnd man. “I already gt three, but ne gt away.”
21. A. always B. seldm C. ften D. never
22. A. r B. and C. but D. with
23. A. calmly B. quietly C. nervusly D. nearly
24. A. up B. dwn C. ff D. t
25. A. as B. like C. with D. abut
26. A. Hw B. Hwever C. What D. Whatever
27. A. catch B. take C. get D. fetch
28. A. advised B. made C. persuaded D. frced
29. A. up B. ff C. dwn D. abut
30. A. lnely B. tgether C. happily D. separately
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）
仔细阅读下面短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化等。答案填写在答题卷标号为21—30的对应位置。
I am a single mther f tw children, and, fr fur years, I have received assistance thrugh Virginia’s child care fee system.
Sme peple may think parents 31 receive child-care assistance are sitting at hme, 32 (take) advantage f the system. But the peple in my prgramme are hard-wrking and have full-time jbs r are ging t schl t receive a 33 (high) paying jb r better career.
I am very 34 (grate) t have the pprtunity t receive the assistance, 35 allws me t be with my children every night and weekend t watch them 36 (grw), help them 37 their hmewrk and experience the new and 38 (wnder) things they learn while being kids. Withut the child-care assistance that I receive, I 39 (have) t btain a secnd jb, which wuld then take frm the time 40 I get g spend with my children.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If yu are in a twn in a western cuntry, yu'll ften see peple walking with their dgs. It is still true that a dg is the mst useful animal in the wrld. But the reasn why ne keeps a dg has changed Once upn a time, a man met a dg and wanted it t help him in the fight against ther animals, and he fund that the dg listened t him and did what he tld him t. Later peple used dgs fr the hunting ther animals, and the dgs didn't eat what they gt until their master agreed. S dgs were used fr driving sheep and guarding chicks. But nw the peple in the twns and cities d nt need dgs t fight ther animals. Of curse they keep them t frighten thieves, but the mst imprtant reasn is that peple feel lnely in the city. Fr a child, a dg is his best friend when he has n friends t play with. Fr a yung wife, a dg is her child when she desn’t have her wn. Fr ld peple, a dg is als a child when their real children have grwn up and left. Nw peple d nt have t use a dg, but they keep it as a friend, just like a member f the family.
41. _______are mre useful than a dg in the wrld.
A. N ther animals B. Sme animals C. Many animals D. Other animals
42. In the past peple kept dgs because dgs _________.
A. culd fight against each ther B. met the peple
C. did nt eat ther animals D. helped and listened t peple
43. Nw peple keep dgs in the cities because dgs_____.
A. dn’t eat ther animals B. are lnely
C. are like their friends D. are afraid f the thieves
44.A dg can be _____.
A. a child's friend nly B. a yung wman's sn
C. ld peple's real child D. everybdy's friend
45. S a dg will ________ in a family.
A. always be used B. nt be useful C. still fight D. always be a member
B
The e-mail, which is als called email, stands fr “electrnic mail”. Yu can send messages in nly a few secnds by e-mail.
On the Internet there are many pwerful cmputers called “servers” t help peple send and receive emails. The sending and receiving servers are just like pst ffices. If yu want t use the email service, yu have t pen at least an email accunt（账户） called a “mailbx”, just like we set up a mailbx in a pst ffice. Sme mailbxes are prvided free f charge by ISPs, which yu can get when yu pen an Internet accunt. Mst widely used mailbxes are prvided free by the ISPs, and anyne can apply fr ne even if he has n ISP accunt.
Hw t apply fr a free mailbx? First yu have t cnnect t the Internet and g t the hmepage f the ISP prviding free mailbxes. Then yu’ll find an icn(符号) shwing “apply fr a free mailbx”, click the icn, an agreement abut the rules fr using the free mailbx will appear. If yu want t g n, click the icn “I agree”. Then yu have t fill in a frm abut yur basic persnal data, and the name and pin（密码） f the mailbx. After finishing these, yu’ll get a mailbx like this: yur name @ mail server, fr example: jack@ 163. cm. The mailbx is separated int tw parts by a separatr “@”, which is read as “at”. The frmer part is the name f the mailbx. The latter is the dmain name(域名) f the mail server. All mails t yu will be received by the server and put int yur mailbx. Yu can read this mail n any cmputer in the wrld as lng as yu have the name and pin f the mailbx.
46. If yu want t send r receive an email, yu shuld first _____.
A. write t the ISPs B. fill in a frm
C. apply fr a mailbx D. g t the pst ffice
47. When yu get a FREE mailbx, yu can send an email _____.
A. at any place B. withut beying any rules
C. t any ne D. withut paying any mney
48. Here is an email address Jackie@ What is the name f the mailbx?
A. Jackie B. C. cm.cn D. yah
49. The writer mainly wants t tell us hw t _____ in this passage.
A. send r receive a letter by email
B. buy a free email bx
C. set up ne’s email address
D. read the email n any cmputer in the wrld
50. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. If yu have n mney, yu can’t apply fr a bx.
B. Peple can send messages within several secnds by email.
C. Yu can als receive an email withut using a mailbx.
D. If yu want t send an email, yu have t infrm the pst ffice.
C
Nuclear radiatin （核辐射）has a certain mystery, partly because it cannt be detected （探测）by human senses. It can’t be seen r heard, r tuched r tasted, even thugh it may be all arund us. There are ther things like that. Fr example, radi waves are all arund us but we can’t detect them r sense them withut a radi receiver. Similarly, we can’t sense radiactivity withut a radiatin detectr. But unlike cmmn radi waves, nuclear radiatin is nt harmless t human beings and ther living things.
At very high levels, radiatin can kill an animal r human being utright by killing masses f cells in imprtant rgans. Even the lwest levels can d serius damage. There is n level f radiatin that is cmpletely safe. If the radiatin des nt hit anything imprtant, the damage may nt be serius. This is the case when nly a few cells are hit, and when they are killed utright. Yur bdy will replace the dead cells with healthy nes. But if the few cells are nly damaged, and if they reprduce themselves, yu may be in truble. They reprduce themselves in an unusual way. They can grw int cancer. Smetimes this des nt shw up fr many years.
This is anther reasn fr sme f the mystery abut nuclear radiatin. Serius damage can be dne withut the knwledge f the persn at the time that damage has ccurred. A persn can be irradiated(放射治疗) and feel fine, then die f cancer five, ten, r twenty years later as a result. A child can be brn weak r easy t get serius illness as a result f radiatin absrbed by its grandparents.
51．Accrding t the passage, the danger f nuclear pwer lies in .
A．nuclear mystery B．radiatin detectin
C．radiatin level D．nuclear radiatin
52．Radiatin can lead t serius truble even at the lwest level .
A．when it kills few cells
B．if it damages few cells
C．thugh the damaged cells can repair themselves
D．unless the damaged cells can reprduce themselves
53．Radiatin can hurt us s much that it can .
A．kill large numbers f cells in main rgans
B．replace cells which may grw int cancer years later
C．affect the healthy grwth f ur yunger generatin
D．A and C
54．Which f the fllwing can be best inferred frm the passage?
A．The imprtance f prtectin frm radiatin cannt be veremphasized（过度强调）.
B．The mystery abut radiatin has been slved.
C．Cancer is nly caused by radiatin.
D．Radiatin can hurt thse wh d knw abut its danger.
55．What wuld be the best title f the text?
A．Radiatin can hurt us.
B．Radiatin is the surce f cancer.
C．Radiatin is a subject scientists wrk n.
D．Radiatin is a mystery.
信息匹配 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。(注：若选E，请涂AB；若选F，请涂CD。)
请阅读下面有关工作描述、个人资料的详细信息，然后匹配从事相关职业的个人：
56. Tm lves gardening because he lves grwing plants. It gives him great jy t see the flwers and plants grw up. He has a very beautiful garden.
57. Lucy writes prgrammes t kill all kinds f virus（病毒） f cmputers. She helps peple t prtect their cmputers frm being attacked.
58. Mary lves this present part-time jb. The family she wrks fr is very kind t her and the little child she lk after is very clever and bedient（听话的）.
59. Fr Anthny it is nt an easy task.. It requires a lt f skills and qualities. First he shuld knw many things, fr the students are likely t ask yu any questins pssible. Secnd, he shuld be very patient fr sme students may be very naughty and behave badly in class.
60. Mac spends mst f his time travelling. He has been t almst all the muntains f his cuntry and he plans t g arund the wrld. He is a adventurus persn.
56.Tm A. A teacher
57.Lucy B. A gardener（园丁）
58.Mary C.A babysitter
59.Anthny D. A prgrammer（编程员）
60.Mac E. An explrer （探险家）
F. A manager
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 词汇知识(共两部分，总分25分)
A.单词拼写(根据题中所给的汉语提示或首字母完整句子,每空一词）（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）(请将该部分答案写在答题纸上)
61 Yur ______________( 出场 ) is requested at the club meeting n Thursday.
62 He spent many years _______ the stars, which resulted in a great discvery f a new galaxy.
My time is mre l______________ since I’m suffering frm cancer.
Our bss is very _______________( 体贴 ) t all his wrkers.
I was ____________( 迷惑 ) by what she said just nw and I didn’t knw what she meant.
Weather ______________( 允许 )，we’ll g ut t climb the hill.
It is hard t knw the ________ f the human race, that is, hw the human race cmes ut.
Yu see, the _________________ ( 精力充沛 ) yung man plays basketball day and night.
We must make sure that ur children will get enugh n______________ frm healthy fds.
What yu d can a________________ fr what yu say befre us.
The Hurricane Katrina f this year destryed thusands and thusands f huses and made millins f peple h________________.
72 It’s very imprtant fr us t have a b_________ diet.
73 If yu wrk hard enugh, yu’ll sure a_________ yur gal.
74 Things in the cuntryside g_________（逐渐） imprved with time.
75 This shp prvides v_______ gds frm fd t clthing.
B.短语填空(从下列短语中选出一个合适的并用其恰当形式填入每个句子中，使其句意完整) (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
in memry f ；be tired f ；by accident ；get the hang f ；settle dwn ；devte… t ；
rid… f ；star in ；be likely t ；cme t life
76. They’ve been eating chicken fr a whle week. He____ really _______ it.
77. Peple celebrate the Dragn Bat festival __________ the great pet Qu Yuan.
78. It___________ rain fr the rest f the week.
79. The statue seems s real that it seems that it will _________ at any minute.
80. I tk yur cat __________. I didn’t mean t .
81. As it gt dark, the traveller _________ in a small village.
82. The film which Jackie Chen _______ was a huge success.
83. Because he was clever and wrked very hard, he sn ____________ the business.
84. It’s nt easy fr ne t _______ ne’s bad habits.
85. He _______ all his life ____ the prtectin f the endangered animals.
第五部分 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
以“Visit a theme park”为主题写一篇参观记。
高一英语班别：高一（ ）班 姓名：______________ 座位号：__________ 考号：__________
————————请———不———要———在———密———封———线———内———答———题————————
第一学期期末学业评价试题
部分题目 答题卷
第一部分 第二节 听取信息（每小题2分，共10分）
16. _______________ 17. _______________ 18. _______________
19. _______________ 20. _______________

第二部分 第一节 语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
21. _______________ 22. _______________ 23. _______________
24. _______________ 25. _______________ 26. _______________
27. _______________ 28. _______________
29. _______________ 30. _______________

第四部分 写作（满分40分）
第一节 填空（满分25分）
61.__________________ 62._________________ 63.____________________
64.__________________ 65._________________ 66.____________________
67.__________________ 68._________________ 69.____________________
70.__________________ 71._________________ 72.____________________
73.__________________ 74._________________ 75.____________________
第二节 写作（满分15分）
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
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高一英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分35分)
第一节1-5: BCC CA 6-10: C BCB C 11-15: AB A A B
第二节16. internatinal language 17. ver 75 18. 35 teacher 19. 15 prfessrs 20. England and Australia
第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
21-25: DABDB 26-30: CACBD
第二节 语法填空（15分）
31.wh 32.taking 33.higher 34.grateful 35.which
36.grw 37.with 38.wnderful 39.wuld have 40.that
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
41-45 ADCDD， 46-50 CDDAB, 51-55 DBDAA, 56-60 BDCAE
第四部分 写作（满分40分）
第一节 词汇知识（满分15分）
A.单词拼写（满分15分）I.单词拼写 （15分，每个单词1分）
61.presence 62.bserving 63.limited 64.cnsiderate 65.cnfused 66.permitting 67.rigin 68.energetic 69.nutritin 70.accunt 71.hmeless 72.balanced 73.achieve 74.gradually 75.varius
B.短语填空（共10小题，满分10分）
76. was tied f 77. in memry f 78. is likely t 79. cme t life 80. by accident
81. settled dwn 82. stared in 83. gt the hang f 84. rid f 85. has devted t
第二节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
Great changes have taken place in my hmetwn in the past three years.A number f theme parks and amusement parks appear everywhere,like the Glbal Park,the Green Muntain Park.Yesterday I as well my family went t visit a theme park called chrysanthemum exhibitin in the park.
Different types f beautiful chrysanthemum flwers made int different designs lked very beautiful.We culd see sme birds and animals like a peacck r a dragn made f flwers.We culd als read sme Chinese characters made f flwers like “Yu're Welcme”.What attracted peple mst was the flwer-made spacecraft “ Shenzhu Ⅴ” in hnr f the great achievements in Chinese space science.We enjyed the theme park very much.
高一英语第二学期期末学业评价试题
（听力录音材料）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分35分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 听对话或独白（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题钟所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1至3题
W: I’m srry yu didn’t win, Jack.
M: S am I. What a disappintment!
W: Cme n, cheer up!
M: I feel terrible, Mary. And ur classmates…
W: But yu tried yur best, didn’t yu?
M: Yes, I did.
W: Yu wn’t give up trying, will yu?
M: N, I wn’t. I’ll d better next time.
W: I’ll help yu. We can practice tgether.
M: That wuld be great.
W: Then dn’t lk s sad, Jack.
M: I’ll try t cheer up.
W: Yu’ll get ver it.
M: I knw. Thanks a lt, Mary.
W: Cme n. I’ll buy yu a cffee.
M: Ok. Let’s g.
听第2段材料，回答第4至6题
W: Yu knw, I’ve just finished sme very interesting research fr the newspaper abut things peple d in their spare time.
M: Really? What did yu learn?
W: Well, I talked t 20 peple, and 19 f them watch TV.
M: That’s interesting. I never watch it. D yu?
W: Nt much. Anyway, abut half f them, 9 peple play sme kind f sprt.
M: I’m nt surprised. Peple are getting mre exercises these days.
W: Yes. A few f them g t mvies.
M: Mm, I d, t.
W: But here is the mst interesting result. Only ne f them reads.
M: That’s terrible.
听第3段材料，回答第7至9题
M: Tday is ur prgram, ur guest is the famus actress Mery1 Streep. Welcme Mrs Streep.
W: Thank yu.
M: Mrs Streep, can yu tell us smething abut the place where yu grew up?
W: Actually, I was brn in a really very small village in America in 1949. And it is 28 years later that I made my first film, Julia.
M: Yu studied at different art schls. Can yu tell us smething abut the time when yu were yung? Yur dreams, fr example.
W: I think I’ve always wanted t becme an actress. That is why first, I went t drama schl after graduating frm high schl. And then, as a student I enjyed acting in theatre plays.
听第4段材料，回答第10至12题
M: Linda, I dn’t think yu’ve been here befre, have yu?
W: N, I’ve travelled a great deal in ther parts f the cuntry．But this is my first time t cme t Beijing.
M: I hpe yu’ll like it here.
W: I’m sure I’ll enjy it．I’ve heard a lt abut the Great Wall．And I’ve been eager t visit it fr ages．S I’m glad my dream has finally cme true.
M: We’d lve t take yu t g sightseeing.
W: That’s great! Thank yu．By the way, what’s the weather usually like this time f year?
M: It’s usually warm and sunny．It seldm rains
W: S I’ve cme at the right time.
M: I guess yu have.

听第5段材料，回答第12至15题
W: I didn’t knw that in freign cuntries men shuld always pick up the bill r pay fr cinema tickets. It sunds very gd t me.
M: S, ther examples are, pening drs fr wmen, helping them put n their cat, carrying heavy bags r luggage, helping them sit dwn at the table … Men take care f wmen because…
W: Men dn’t need t d that. It just gives yu the idea that girls and wmen can’t pen the dr fr themselves. It puts wmen in a bad psitin. Men and wmen are equal. Wmen can….
M: Yeah, they shuld carry their wn heavy bags and pay the ticket t the cinema ….
W: Yes. Smetimes, yes. And men shuld help t d the dishes and …
第二节 听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段对话。 请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16—20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有90秒钟的作答时间。(请将该部分答案写在答题纸上)
Our cllege is an internatinal language cllege．It can be difficult fr new students t find their way arund, s we’re taking yu n this quick walk arund．The cllege has fur departments．At the mment we’re utside yur department, the English department which is the largest department in the cllege．There are ver 75 students in each grade and we have 35 teacher, including 15 prfessrs．These teacher are frm different cuntries, mainly the USA and Canada, with a few frm England and Australia．Yu’ll have all yur classes here in this building．Nw, let’s walk ver t the main library which is the largest building in the cllege just next t the English department building.

The English Cllege
Our cllege is a(n) (16)__________________ cllege, with 4 departments. In the cllege, the English department is the largest department. Nw there are (17)___________ students in each grade and we have (18)____________, including (19)______________. These teacher are frm different cuntries, mainly the USA and Canada, with a few frm (20)___________________．