初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 1 You and Me Section A优质课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 1 You and Me Section A优质课课件ppt，文件包含Unit1YouandMeSectionAGrammarfocuspptx、一般现在时的概念mp4、热身视频mp4等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.掌握并正确运用词汇：ssame, twin, bth, band, pt, tfu, a lt等。2.熟练使用含有be动词的一般现在时谈论个人信息。掌握本单元相关语法。3.通过阅读短文，区别人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词，并学会正确使用。4.使学生学会打招呼和介绍自己、询问他人姓名。培养学生结交新朋友的能力。
Learning bjectives
Let’s watch a vide.
D yu knw hw t use the verb be?
一般现在时的be动词有: ____ _____ ______口诀记忆:我(I)用 _____, 你(yu) 用 _____,单数 ____， 复数 ______.(注：不可数名词也用作单数。)
am is are
D yu remember the rules abut the use f be verbs ?
It’s Ms.Ga.
Are yu Peter?
Yes, I am. /N, I’m nt.
Are Meimei and Peter in the same schl?
Where is the Mr. Smith frm?
He’s frm the US.
What class are yu in?
I’m in Class 1, Grade 7.
Wh’s yur class teacher?
Yes, they are./N, they aren’t.
Read the sentences and circle the verbs.Then write am , is r are next t the persnal prnuns.
Find all f the persnal prnuns.
Presentatin
代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句或句子的词，它们的词义必须通过上下文来确定。(1) 定义：人称代词是指用来指代人或事物的代词，用于避免重复提及名词。如：—Are Meimei and Peter in the same class?—Yes, they are. / N, they aren’t.(2) 分类：分为两类，主格和宾格。主格：作句子的主语，放在谓语动词之前。宾格：作动词或介词的宾语，放在动词或介词之后。注意：人称代词表示人称范畴及其屈折变化形式，有人称、数、格等变化。
人称代词主格在句中作主语， 它有人称和单复数之分。
人称代词宾格作动词或介词的宾语，放在动词或介词之后。
第一人称：只有2个单词: 单数I ； 复数we;第二人称：只有1个单词：单复数都是yu;其余所有作主语的名词或代词都称为第三人称;若指一个，则是单数，即第三人称单数，简称三单。 e.g. he, my mther, yur teacher, his brther, the dg, a bird, Tm, ur dad, ...若指多个，称为第三人称复数，我们在这里简称三复。 e.g. they, my classmates, yur parents, the students, their children, ...
将下列名词或代词按照人称归类。
my English teacher
Ella and Meimei
将下列主语与be动词搭配
拓展:几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是
Yu, he and I are classmates.我、你、他是同班同学。We, yu and they are in Class 10.我们、你们、他们都在10班。Yu and I are in the same schl.我和你在同一个学校。注：名词和人称代词并列作主语时，人称代词放在名词之后。 e.g. Sally and I
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。其中形容词性物主代词它们相当于形容词，置于名词之前作定语。(1) 定义：形容词性物主代词，也被叫做限定词，它的作用和形容词类似，用来表明所属关系，即 “谁的”，后面通常要接名词。如：my name，yur schlbag，her favurite subject，their children。如：—Wh’s yur class teacher?(2) 分类：分为两类，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。(3) 注意：形容词性物主代词有人称、数等变化。
用来表示某物或某人“属于谁”的代词叫物主代词。形容词性物主代词具有形容词性质， 在句中只能作定语， 后接名词，表示所属关系。
为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
形容词性物主代词的用法
(1) 形容词性物主代词（简称“形物代”）作定语，修饰名词。 ➸It is my cup. 这是我的杯子。(2) 形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时，其顺序为： 形物代+形容词+名词 ➸My new bag is here. 我的新书包在这儿。(3) 若名词前有形物代修饰，其前就不能再用冠词或指示代词修饰。 ➸This is her pen. (√ ) This is my a pen. (×)(4) 形物代与其所指代的词在人称和数上应保持一致。 ➸This is my sister. Her name is Alice. 这是我姐姐。她叫爱丽丝。
形物代冠词（a/an/the）指示代词（this/that...）
名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
例：Lk at the tw pencils. The red ne is yur pencil，the blue ne is mine.看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。He likes my huse.I dn't like his.他喜欢我的房子。我不喜欢他的。There is a bk. It's hers. 　这有本书。是她的（书）。
根据句意或所给的词汇提示，用形容词性物主代词填空。1. My ruler isn’t here. Can I use _______ ruler?2. Tell Tm nt t frget(忘记) _______ bk. 3. Chen Jie has lst (丢了)_______ pen. 4. Jack has a dg. _______ (它的) name is Wangwang.5. This is ur class teacher Ms Ga. _______ favrite fd is ht pt.6. Mr. and Mrs. Green are _______ (we) new teachers.7. Mary and Tina are in Class Fur. _______ English teacher is Mr Smith.8. This is _______ (I) new friend, Tm.
What kind f questins are they?
含有be动词的一般疑问句
由特殊疑问词引导的特殊疑问句
肯定回答用Yes否定回答用N
Grammar Fcus
一般现在时(Present Simple) 1.表示现在的状态： e.g. My name is Jack. I am twelve. 我叫杰克。我12岁了。 2.表示经常的或习惯性的动作： e.g. He gets up at six. 他六点钟起床。 3.表示主语具备的特征或能力等： e.g. She likes English a lt. 她很喜欢英语。 4.表示客观存在或普遍真理等： e.g. Cats eat fish. 猫吃鱼。 The earth ges arund the sun. 地球围绕太阳转。
结构：主语+be+其他.
Fill in the blanks!
1. I _____ a student and yu _____ a student t.2. He _____ very tall and his name _____ Peter.3. Yu _____ friends. We play tgether.4. She has lng hair and it _____ black.5. They _____ happy.6. This cat _____ cute. It _____ drinking water.
结构：主语+be+nt+其他.
Lk and say!
She ________ a nurse.She is a dctr.
They ________ dctrs.They’re nurses.
He ________ a student.He is a teacher.
We ________ teachers.We’re students.
It ________ a bk.It is an album.
I __________ a lawyer.I am an attrney.
结构：Be+主语+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be.否定回答：N, 主语+be+nt.
含有be动词的句子怎么变成一般疑问句？
I am a student.
am I a student.
are I a student.
Are yu a student.
Are yu a student?
Yes,I am. / N,I’m nt.
将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答。
1.She is Linda.2.I am frm are in the same is a is my brther.
Is she Linda?
Yes,she is./N,she isn’t.
Are yu frm China?
Yes,I am./N,I’m nt.
Are they in the same schl?
Yes,they are./N,they aren’t.
Is this a cat?
Yes,it is./N,it isn’t.
Is he yur brther?
Yes,he is./N,he isn’t.
结构：疑问词（作主语）+be+其他？ 疑问词（不作主语）+be+主语（+其他）？
Hw many(多少)
What clur(什么颜色)
What class/ grade...
按要求完成句子。1. I am a student in Class 3, Grade 7. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) ______ ______ a student in Class 3, Grade 7? N, _____ ______.2. My favrite animal is the panda. (改为否定句) My favrite animal _____ ______ the panda.3. Sally and I are gd friends.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) ______ Sally and yu gd friends 7? Yes, _____ ______.4. Liu Yu is frm Chengdu, China. (对画线部分提问) _____ ______ Liu Yu frm?
Are yu
I’m nt
is nt
we are
Where is
1. Emma and Ella is/are twins. They are/is frm the US.2. I am/are 12 years ld. Peter am/is 12 years ld t.3. Lin Hai's favrite clr is/are green.4. Lisa's pet cat is/are very cute. She likes it very much.5. Tm and I am/are bth in a schl band.
Circle the crrect wrds t cmplete the sentences.
twin /twɪn/ n. 双胞胎之一
bth /bəʊθ/ prn. 两者(都)
band /bænd/ n. 乐队
Hell I ____ Liu Yu. I ____ 13 years ld. I ____ frm Chengdu, China. My favrite animal ____ a panda. I like ht pt very much. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wd. She ____ als 13 years ld. She ____ frm Sydney, Australia. Nw she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese fd a lt. Her favrite fd ____ Map tfu. Sally and I ____ gd friends.
Cmplete the passage with am , is r are .
Hw t intrduce yurself r yur friend?
relatinship
place t live
Intrduce ne f yur new friends t a partner.
Hell!I’ is my new friend.His/Her name is ’s/She’s
Name:Age:Frm:Place t live:Favurite fd:Favurite
Hell! I’m Sam. I want t intrduce ne f my new friends t yu. This is my new friend. His name is Bb. He is 13 years ld. He is frm the US. He is in Class Tw, Grade Seven. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. He likes Chinese fd very much, such as ht pt, Map tfu, Beijing rast duck. His favurite sprt is ftball. I like playing ftball t. S we can play ftball tgether n weekends. I’m very happy t be friends with him.