期末综合素质评价试卷（含答案） 2026-2027学年度外研版英语八年级上册

这是一份期末综合素质评价试卷（含答案） 2026-2027学年度外研版英语八年级上册，共21页。

I.短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( ) 1.What des Lucy ften d n weekends?
A.B.C.
( ) 2.What’s Peter’s dream?
A.B.C.
( ) 3.What’s the prgramme abut?
A.Cmputers.B.Rbts.C.Traffic.
( ) 4.In which cuntry d peple drive n the left side?
A.Japan.B.America.C.China.
( ) 5.When did peple invent cameras?
A.In 1839.B.In 1889.C.In 1893.
II.长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段对话， 回答第6、7题。
( ) 6.Where des the event happen?
A.At 409 Lincln Drive.
B.At 904 Lincln Drive.
C.At 940 Lincln Drive.
( ) 7.Wh will get t the fire place in 4 minutes?
A.The rescue (救援) wrkers.
B.The man.
C.The huse keeper.
听下面一段对话， 回答第8至10题。
( ) 8.What will the weather be like?
A.Cludy.B.Rainy.C.Snwy.
( ) 9.When did the umbrella appear?
A.Abut 25 years ag.B.Abut 250 years ag.C.Abut 2，500 years ag.
( ) 10.When will the film start?
A.At 7：50.B.At 7：30.C.At 7：20.
III.短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( ) 11.Hw did the speaker feel abut her jb at first?
A.Nervus.B.Bred.C.Excited.
( ) 12.Wh was the first caller tday?
A.Billy.B.Martin.C.Mike.
( ) 13.Hw did Billy usually g t primary schl?
A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On ft.
( ) 14.What match did Billy’s team win?
A.A ftball match.
B.A basketball match.
C.A tennis match.
( ) 15.Hw lng did the speaker talk with Billy?
A.Fr half an hur.
B.Fr an hur.
C.Fr tw hurs.
IV.信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题， 满分35分)
V.单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
( ) 21.Old Paul didn’t sleep well last night because f the frm the factry.
A.viceB.nise
C.bkD.fact
( ) 22.—Yu’ve been s quiet tday， Tm.Talk t me.Say smething. !
—What shuld I say after all this? Just leave me alne!
A.SmethingB.Anything
C.EverythingD.Nthing
( ) 23. my brther Nick has dne well in his studies， he still wrks really hard.
A.AlthughB.Because
C.WhenD.If
( ) 24.—Guess what? Tina makes her wn clthes.
—Ww， she is s .I culd never d that.
A.carelessB.simple
C.creativeD.cmfrtable
( ) 25.Bth smiling and laughing can easily and quickly frm ne persn t anther.
A.spreadB.dig
C.fixD.hate
( ) 26.Dn’t Mary.Yu must keep yur prmise.
A.cheat B.trust
C.respect D.fllw
( ) 27.My father desn’t allw me cmputer games.It is bad fr my eyes.
A.nt playB.playing
C.nt t playD.t play
( ) 28.Mr Miller in this factry fr 30 years already.
A.will wrkB.wrks
C.has wrkedD.is wrking
( ) 29.—What a sunny day! Hw abut ging ut t have fun?
—Gd idea.We’d better climb the Dalu Muntain watching TV at hme.
A.because fB.instead f
C.tgether withD.except fr
( ) 30.— ?
—It was difficult but interesting.
A.What was the bk like
B.What was the bk abut
C.Wh fund the bk
D.Why did the writer write the bk
VI.完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
If smene said they’d pay yu $1，800 t stay ff scial media (社交媒体) fr six years， wuld yu d it?
It is highly 31 fr a teen in the US t stay away frm scial media， as Sivert Klefsaas did， but he did it fr a very gd reasn.When he was just 12 years ld， his mther and he made a 32 ：if he stayed ff scial media until he was 18， she’d give him $1，800.
Sivert said that he had mments f regret abut 33 the challenge.“Then I tld myself that if I gave up， my effrts wuld mean nthing.My pride didn’t 34 me t d that，” he said.Because he didn’t use scial media， Sivert put all f his 35 int sprts and studies.He als enjyed aviding the drama that came with scial media.
Mum Lrna Klefsaas started the “18 fr 18” challenge.She knws 36 hw scial media can have a bad influence n teens since ne f her daughters uses it a lt.She encurages ther parents t 37 trying the challenge with their kids.She als advises parents t set a(n) 38 t children.“If they see yu lking at yur phnes all day， they will likely 39 what yu d，” she said.
The internet can be 40 ， but smetimes fcusing (关注) a little mre n urselves is better.Get yur head up and put yur energy int prductive activities.
( ) B.unusual C.pssibleD.unsafe
( ) B.differenceC.dealD.wish
( ) upB.taking upC.shwing upD.putting up
( ) B.teachC.inviteD.allw
( ) B.luckC.timeD.trust
( ) B.quietlyC.prudlyD.suddenly
( ) B.cnsiderC.avidD.stp
( ) B.planC.exampleD.exam
( ) B.dubtC.hateD.fllw
( ) B.terribleC.cheapD.bring
B
Hi.I’m Din， the family dg.I help keep peple safe， especially n the 41 .Take a lk at my diary t see what I did last week.
Sunday Our neighbr’s by ran in frnt f a car t get his ball.The car almst 42 him.I saved him.Remember， 43 lk and listen.
Mnday Walking n the street at night can be very dangerus， especially if yu wear 44 clthes.Car drivers can’t see yu very well and may have n time t stp. 45 ， I never g ut withut my reflective (反光的) jacket.
Tuesday Peple can get very angry when driving， usually fr silly (荒唐的) reasns.One driver started shuting at Mum 46 tday when she stpped t let sme children crss the rad.I sn made him stp.
Wednesday I saw tw girls walking n a dangerus rad when they culd walk n the safe pavement (人行道).I sn made them 47 their minds.
Thursday I make sure everyne in ur car wears their seat belts.If they 48 ， I sn remind them.
Friday I like Fridays.The rads are quieter， but yu still have t be 49 .I caught Dad talking n his mbile phne while driving.I sn stpped him.
Saturday Mum tk me fr a walk.A car was parked n the crner f the street.It might cause 50 .I left a message n the car!
( ) B.huses C.weekendsD.sides
( ) B.hitC.stppedD.fund
( ) B.neverC.seldmD.always
( ) B.mdernC.darkD.ld
( ) B.SurprisinglyC.FinallyD.Luckily
( ) B.sftlyC.gentlyD.ludly
( ) B.changeC.findD.frget
( ) B.acceptC.insistD.learn
( ) B.carefulC.earlyD.calm
( ) B.resultsC.dangersD.rules
VII.补全对话， 有两项多余 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
A：Jenny， why are yu s sad?
B：51._______
A：Really? Why?
B：Because she wanted t cpy my hmewrk， but I didn’t let her d that.
A：Yu’re right.Yu can’t let her cpy yur hmewrk.But Kate is gd at her
B：She said she went t the hspital t visit her mther and had n time t d it.
A：53. But I think she culd tell yur teacher abut this.After knwing the reasn， yur teacher wuld understand her.
B：I think s.But what shuld I d， Mum?
A：54._______
B：Yes， I talked t her， but she didn’t say anything t me.
A：55. I think she will understand yu and talk with yu.
B：I hpe s.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节， 满分40分)
VIII.阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 56.Hw des Steve feel when he is alne?
( ) 57.Hw des Amy chse clthes?
A.Chse the clthes she likes.B.Fllw her classmates.
C.Always g shpping with Mum.D.Ask her friends smetimes.
( ) 58.Wh might be the mst cnfident accrding t the quiz?
A.AmyB.Steve.C.Jane.D.Sam.
Artificial intelligence (人工智能) is nw mre cmmn in Chinese primary and middle schls.It helps make learning fun and encurages students t think scientifically and cme up with new ideas.Tianjin Huiwen Middle Schl is ne f the first schls t use AI in its classrms.The schl is ne f the 184 AI educatin bases named by the gvernment.In 2017 it frmed the Huiwen Singularity Club fr students wh lve AI.Students and teachers had t learn a lt abut rbts at the start.Mst members tk part in rbt cmpetitins. They tk their rbts t cmpetitins and wn many prizes， even thugh they had sme prblems at first.Over time， the club became very ppular.It shwed rbts and drnes (无人驾驶飞机) t lts f interested students.
Five years later， the schl made AI educatin a part f after-schl activities fr all students.It als gave new tech curses.Qu Wei， the schl’s head teacher， believes AI is very imprtant in schls.He says， “Learning abut rbts is nt nly abut understanding their abilities but als abut prgramming t develp scientific thinking.”
As schls get better tls and students learn mre abut AI， it is used in many classes and is fund in mre schls.Qu says， “AI helps teachers and students.We’ll keep imprving hw teachers use AI t make classes better.”
( ) 59.What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
.Rbt cmpetitins.B.AI educatin bases.
C.Mst members f the club.D.Students and teachers in the club.
( ) 60.When did the schl make AI educatin a part f after-schl activities?
A.In 2017.B.In 2022.C.In 2024.
( ) 61.Which f the fllwing is the best title (标题) fr the text?
A.AI’s rle in schlsB.Educatin bases in Tianjin
C.After-schl activitiesD.Rbt cmpetitins in Huiwen
C
Once there were five peas in a pd (豆荚).There was a CRACK as the pd brke pen.The five peas rlled ut int the bright sunshine.A by fund them and said they were fine peas fr his ty gun.
The first pea said， “Nw I’m flying ut int the wide wrld.Catch me if yu can.” And it was gne.
The secnd said， “I’m ging t fly t the sun，” and away it went.
Tw peas said， “We will g t sleep wherever we find urselves.” They fell t the flr and rlled abut， adding， “We shall g farther than the thers.”
The last pea shuted， “What will happen， will happen!” as it sht ut f the ty gun.It fell int a crack (裂缝) under a windw filled with mss (青苔) and sft earth.
The windw belnged t a tiny apartment.In it lived a pr wman and her daughter.The wman spent lng hurs cleaning ther peple’s huses and nly returned hme at night.Her daughter was ill in bed.
It was springtime.One mrning， as the mther was abut t g t wrk， the sun shne beautifully thrugh the little windw.
The sick girl lked ver at the lwest windwpane (窗玻璃) and asked， “What is that green thing that’s peeping (偷看) in the windw?”
The mther went ver and pened the windw.She said， “It is a little pea that has spruted (发芽) ut here with green leaves! Hw did it ever get here in the crack?
Yu nw have a little garden t lk at!”
—Adapted frm Five Peas frm a Pd.
( ) 62.Accrding t the passage， what did the first pea plan t d?
A.Fly ut int the wide wrld.
B.Fly t the sun.
C.G t sleep wherever it landed.
D.Fall int a crack under a windw.
( ) 63.What d we knw abut the sick girl frm the passage?
A.She had a happy and carefree life.
B.She was well taken care f by her mther.
C.She spent mst f her time alne at hme.
D.She ften went ut t play with friends.
( ) 64.What is the type f the stry?
A.A mystery stry.B.Science fictin.
C.A lve stry.D.A fairy tale.
( ) 65.What might happen next in the stry?
A.The pea in the crack will die quickly because there’s n space.
B.The sick girl will take care f the pea and gradually get better.
C.The mther will take away the pea frm the crack and plant it in a pt.
D.The ther peas will realize their mistakes and cme back t the windw.
Many smartwatches tday are great fr yur health.They can check hw healthy yur heart is and cunt yur steps.Nw， a new watch can even check the electrlytes (电解质) in yur sweat (汗).
Electrlytes are imprtant in ur bdy， and nw smartwatches can help us check them.We get electrlytes frm ur diet and they help us stay fit.If we dn’t have enugh electrlytes， we might feel tired， weak， r even have heart prblems.When we sweat， we lse bth water and electrlytes， especially during exercise r in ht weather.This is why keeping the right balance (平衡) f electrlytes is s imprtant.With the help f a smartwatch that can check ur electrlyte levels， we can better understand when ur bdy needs mre.By ding this， smartwatches can becme a useful tl fr staying healthy.
The new smartwatch cllects sweat frm the skin and checks it all the time.It has sme special chips (芯片).They can check electrlyte levels in the user’s sweat.The team f Chinese scientists behind this watch tested it fr six mnths.Its results were crrect abut 95 percent f the time.
The watch can tell the users if their electrlyte levels are t lw.This helps prevent injury during exercise.It gives users a chance t drink water r electrlyte drinks in time.This way， it is less likely that they will feel tired r get sick.But there is still ne prblem with the watch.It is bigger and heavier than ther fitness watches.This makes it less cmfrtable t wear.
In the future， the scientists will try t make the watch smaller.They als hpe t make new chips t check mre things， like bld sugar (血糖).This will make the watch mre useful fr peple with different health needs.As a result， it will make it easier fr peple t stay healthy and active.
( ) 66.Where can we get electrlytes?
A.We get them frm sweat.B.We get them frm meals.
C.We get them frm bld.D.We get them frm exercise.
( ) 67.Hw des the new smartwatch check electrlytes?
A.By cunting the user’s steps.
B.By cllecting and checking the sweat.
C.By adding special chips t the bdy.
D.By checking hw healthy the user’s heart is.
( ) 68.What are the scientists planning t d in the future?
A.Make the watch much brighter.
B.Make the watch mre expensive.
C.Make the watch nly fr the yung.
D.Make the watch smaller and mre helpful.
The wrd “zhiyin”， which means clse friends， cmes frm the stry f Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi in the Spring and Autumn Perid (春秋时期).
Bya was gd at playing the guqin.One day， he was playing music n his way hme n the bat.T Bya’s surprise， Ziqi， a passing wdcutter (樵夫)， culd understand exactly what he wanted t express thrugh his music.After a lng talk， they became gd friends.Bya had t return t his state， s they agreed t meet again in the fllwing year.
Unfrtunately ， when getting back t visit Ziqi， Bya heard that his friend had died f a disease.Bya was s sad and in frnt f Ziqi’s tmb (墓)， he played again the music that he had played when they first met.The feeling f the music was s strng that it was as if the rivers and the muntains were crying.When finishing playing， Bya brke his guqin int pieces.Frm then n， Bya never played again.
Peple in the Sng Dynasty built the Guqintai in Hanyang t cmmemrate (纪念) the deep friendship between Bya and Ziqi.It became a part f the lcal culture.
Zhiyin culture has new develpment in the new perid.The famus ancient Chinese classical music piece High Muntains and Flwing Water was played during the G20 Summit (峰会) in Hangzhu， Zhejiang Prvince in 2016.The musical perfrmance nt nly shwed the beauty f traditinal Chinese culture， but als expressed China’s willingness t develp its friendship with peple frm arund the wrld.
( ) 69.Why did Bya and Ziqi becme gd friends?
A.Because they had a lng talk.
B.Because they ften cut wd tgether.
C.Because Ziqi culd understand Bya’s music.
D.Because they ften played music tgether.
( ) 70.What des the underlined wrd “Unfrtunately” mean?
A.Prbably.B.Carefully.
C.Unluckily.D.Seriusly.
( ) 71.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Bya actually nly met Ziqi nce.
B.Bya brke his date with Ziqi at last.
C.Bya ften played the guqin in memry f Ziqi.
D.Bya and Ziqi were bth gd at playing music.
( ) 72.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Bth tgether d best f all.
B.A true friend is hard t find.
C.Old friends and ld wine are the best.
D.A friend t everybdy is a friend t nbdy.
第二节 阅读下面短文， 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Cnflict (冲突) is a cmmn part f human life， but peace is a chice.Here is a stry which may give us fd fr thught.
Between tw muntains lay a small bridge.On each muntain lived a gat (山羊).Sme days the gat frm the western muntain wuld crss the bridge t eat grass n the eastern muntain.Sme days the gat frm the eastern muntain wuld have his meals n the western muntain.But ne day bth gats met in the middle f the bridge.
“Mve ff!” shuted the western gat.
“Mve yurself!” cried the eastern gat.
As neither wanted t give way， they std in anger fr sme time.
Then they began t push.As they were evenly matched in strength (力量)， they
finally pushed each ther ff the bridge.
In the stry abve， the tw gats run int a cnflict when they bth try t crss the bridge at the same time.Unluckily， neither f them is willing t mve ut f the way.They are angry with each ther.And this makes them unable t see the situatin clearly r even think f anther methd.The stry tells us：When we cme int cnflict， if we can keep cl and think f slutins， the result might be far mre satisfying.
73.What did the tw gats crss the bridge fr? (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________________
74.Hw did the tw gats feel when they met each ther? (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________________
75.What shuld we d if we are in cnflict with thers? (不超过10个词)
______________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写 (共两大题， 满分25分)
IX.单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
76.During the Spring Festival， Chinese peple always treat their r (亲戚) with a lt f delicius fd.
77.N s (喊叫) in the museum.It’s against the rule.
78.Nthing is i (不可能的) if yu put yur heart int it.
79.As we all knw， China has made great p (进步) in space technlgy.
80.Tm， a 7-year-ld by， shws great t (天赋) in music.He can play fur kinds f musical instruments.
X.书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分)
在你的成长过程中，和朋友一起度过的时光总会让你感到开心快乐，经久难忘。你校英语广播站正在开展主题为“A sweet memry with friends”的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向广播站投稿，内容包括：
1.朋友的重要性；2.你的亲身经历；3.表达希望或心愿。
要求：1.词数80左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A sweet memry with friends
Life is a blank sheet f paper written by mments， and it is these sweet mments with friends that give it clur.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
期末综合素质评价
第一部分 听力
I. 1-5 BBBAA
II. 6-10 BABCA
III. 11-15 BACBA
IV. 16. Enjy 17. night 18. left
19. walking 20. 16/sixteen
第二部分 语言知识运用
V.
21. B 【点拨】vice嗓音；nise噪音；bk书；fact事实。根据didn’t sleep well可知，没睡好应该是因为工厂的噪音。故选B。
22. B 【点拨】Smething某事；Anything任何事；Everything每件事；Nthing无事。根据“Yu’ve been s quiet tday, Tm. Talk t me. Say smething.”可知，让汤姆说什么都行，故选B。
23. A 【点拨】前后文之间是让步关系。Althugh 尽管，引导让步状语从句；Because 因为，引导原因状语从句；When 当……时候，引导时间状语从句；If如果，引导条件状语从句。故选A。
24. C 【点拨】careless粗心的；simple简单的；creative有创造力的；cmfrtable舒适的。根据“Tina makes her wn clthes.”可知蒂娜能自己做衣服，这体现了她有创造力。故选C。
25. A 【点拨】spread传播；dig挖；fix固定；hate厌恶。此处应该使用动词“spread”表示微笑和大笑能轻易地、快速地“传播”到其他人，“spread frm ne persn t anther”意为“从一个人传播到另一个人”。故选A。
26. A 【点拨】考查动词辨析。根据你必须遵守承诺，推理前面意为：不要骗Mary。cheat欺骗；trust信任；respect尊敬；fllw跟随。故选A。
27. D 【点拨】allw sb t d sth意为“允许某人做某事”，此处表达“不允许我玩电脑游戏”，使用否定形式“dn’t/desn’t allw sb t d sth”。因此使用“t play”。故选D。
28. C 【点拨】由句中fr 30 years already可知，本句表示从过去开始的动作一直延续到现在，应用现在完成时。故选C。
29. B 【点拨】because f因为；instead f而不是；tgether with连同；except fr除了。此处指“爬山”而不是“在家看电视”，故选B。
30. A 【点拨】根据答语可知，问句询问对这本书的评价，故选A。
VI. A)
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了Sivert在12岁时接受妈妈的挑战，在18岁之前不使用社交媒体的故事，并告诉我们应该更多地关注自己而不是网络。
31. B 【点拨】cmmn常见的；unusual不寻常的；pssible可能的；unsafe不安全的。根据“stay away frm scial media”和“but”可知，此处说明青少年远离社交媒体不太寻常，unusual符合语境。故选B。
32. C 【点拨】chice选择；difference不同；deal协议；wish愿望。根据“if he stayed ff scial media until he was 18, she’d give him $1,800”可知，他们达成一个协议。故选C。
33. B 【点拨】making up编造；taking up接受；shwing up出现；putting up张贴。此处指接受这个挑战。故选B。
34. D 【点拨】warn警告；teach教；invite邀请；allw允许。此处指他的自尊不允许他放弃。allw sb t d sth允许某人做某事，符合语境。故选D。
35. C 【点拨】mney钱；luck运气；time时间；trust信任。此处指他把所有的时间都投入到运动和学习中。故选C。
36. A 【点拨】exactly确切地；quietly安静地；prudly自豪地；suddenly突然。根据“since ne f her daughters uses it a lt”可知，有女儿的案例在，所以她确切地知道社交媒体会对青少年产生不良影响。故选A。
37. B 【点拨】mind介意；cnsider考虑；avid避免；stp阻止。此处指考虑一起尝试这个挑战，故选B。
38. C 【点拨】gal目标；plan计划；example榜样；exam考试。她建议父母给孩子树立一个榜样，set an example树立榜样。故选C。
39. D 【点拨】frget忘记；dubt怀疑；hate讨厌；fllw效仿。此处指“他们很可能会效仿你”。故选D。
40. A 【点拨】great很棒的；terrible糟糕的；cheap便宜的；bring无聊的。前后为转折，此处说互联网好。故选A。
B)
【主旨大意】本文通过小狗Din的日记介绍了Din帮助人们保持安全的一些行为以及建议。
41. A 【点拨】rads道路；huses房子；weekends周末；sides一边。下文频繁提到在马路上的事情，故此处指的是“在马路上”，应填名词rads。故选A。
42. B 【点拨】caught抓住；hit撞击；stpped停止；fund发现。汽车差点撞到他，此处应填hit。故选B。
43. D 【点拨】smetimes有时；never从不；seldm很少；always总是。此处指的是总是看和听。故选D。
44. C 【点拨】light浅色的；mdern现代的；dark深色的；ld老的。此处指的是穿着深色的衣服。故选C。
45. D 【点拨】Sadly悲伤地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Finally最终；Luckily幸运地。此处指的是幸运的是，“我”出门总穿反光夹克。故选D。
46. D 【点拨】clearly清晰地；sftly轻柔地；gently温柔地；ludly大声地。此处指的是一名司机开始大声对她大喊大叫。故选D。
47. B 【点拨】keep保持；change改变；find找到；frget忘记。此处指的是让她们改变主意，make sb d sth让某人做某事，change ne’s mind改变主意。故选B。
48. A 【点拨】frget忘记；accept接受；insist坚持；learn学习。根据上文“I make sure everyne in ur car wears their seat belts.”可知，此处指的是如果他们忘记了，“我”很快就会提醒他们。故选A。
49. B 【点拨】quick快速的；careful仔细的；early早期的；calm镇静的。道路比较安静，但你还是要小心。故选B。
50. C 【点拨】stries故事；results结果；dangers危险；rules规则。此处指的是可能会造成危险。故选C。
VII. 51-55 DFGEA
第三部分 阅读
VIII. A)
【主旨大意】本文主要展示了一个关于自我认知的小测试，包括问题、选项及对应的性格解读，并附上了几位学生的作答结果。
56. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Steve的答案及问题Q2和选项可知，Steve在独处时感到享受。故选B。
57. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Amy的答案及问题Q1和选项可知，Amy根据自己的喜好选择衣服。故选A。
58. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据性格解读“If yu have mre As, yu might be mre cnfident abut yurself.”可知，A选项越多，可能越自信。Sam选了三个A，是最多的。故选D。
B)
【主旨大意】本文主要以天津汇文中学为例，讲述了人工智能在学校教育中扮演的角色和带来的影响。
59. C 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“Mst members tk part in rbt cmpetitins. They tk their rbts t cmpetitins and wn many prizes”可知，大多数成员都参加了机器人比赛，他们带着他们的机器人参加比赛并赢得了许多奖项。“They”指代的是俱乐部的大多数成员。故选C。
60. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In 2017 it frmed the Huiwen Singularity Club fr students wh lve AI.”及“Five years later, the schl made AI educatin a part f after-schl activities fr all students.”可知，2022年学校将人工智能教育作为课后活动的一部分。故选B。
61. A 【点拨】文章标题题。根据“Artificial intelligence is nw mre cmmn in Chinese primary and middle schls.”及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了人工智能在学校中的作用。故选A。
C)
【主旨大意】文章改编自《一个豆荚里的五粒豆》，讲述了五粒豌豆不同的命运。
62. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，第一粒豌豆计划要飞到广阔的世界去。故选A。
63. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第六段以及第七段可推知，女孩的母亲忙于工作，所以女孩大部分时间都是一个人待在家里。故选C。
64. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据故事内容及最后的“Adapted frm Five Peas frm a Pd”可知，这个故事改编自安徒生的《一个豆荚里的五粒豆》，属于童话故事。故选D。
65. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“She said, ‘It is a little pea that has spruted ut here with green leaves! Hw did it ever get here in the crack? Yu nw have a little garden t lk at!”以及最后的“Adapted frm Five Peas frm a Pd”可推知，在这个故事中，接下来可能会发生的是生病的女孩会照顾豌豆，其病情会逐渐好转。故选B。
D)
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一款新的可以检测电解质的智能手表。
66. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“We get electrlytes frm ur diet and they help us stay fit.”可知，我们可以从饮食中获得电解质。故选B。
67. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The new smartwatch cllects sweat frm the skin and checks it all the time.”可知，新的智能手表是通过收集并检测汗液来检查电解质的。故选B。
68. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“the scientists will try t make the watch smaller”及“This will make the watch mre useful fr peple with different health needs.”可知，科学家们未来打算使手表更小和更有用。故选D。
E)
【主旨大意】本文讲述了伯牙和子期“知音”故事的由来、发展及其在现代的意义。
69. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“T Bya’s surprise, Ziqi, a passing wdcutter, culd understand exactly what he wanted t express thrugh his music. After a lng talk, they became gd friends.”可知，子期能理解伯牙的音乐，所以他们成了好朋友，故选C。
70. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“when getting back t visit Ziqi, Bya heard that his friend had died f a disease”可知，伯牙回去看望子期时，子期已因病去世，这是不幸的事情，所以“Unfrtunately”意为“不幸地”，故选C。
71. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Bya had t return t his state, s they agreed t meet again in the fllwing year.”和“Unfrtunately, when getting back t visit Ziqi, Bya heard that his friend had died f a disease.”可知，伯牙与子期约定次年再见，但伯牙回去时子期已去世，所以伯牙实际上只与子期见过一次面，故选A。
72. B 【点拨】推理判断题。文章通过伯牙和子期的故事，强调了知音难觅，故选B。
F)【主旨大意】本文通过两只山羊在桥上相遇并发生冲突的
故事，传达了在冲突中保持冷静和寻找解决方案的重要性。
73. Having their meals./Eating grass.
74. Bth f them felt angry./They felt angry.
75. Keep cl and think f slutins.
第四部分 写
IX. 76. relatives 77. shuting 78. impssible
79. prgress 80. talent
X. One pssible versin:
A sweet memry with friends
Life is a blank sheet f paper written by mments, and it is these sweet mments with friends that give it clur.
Friends are very imprtant in ur life. They can share ur happiness and sadness. They can supprt us when we are in need. I have a friend like this. We have knwn each ther since we were very yung. We ften play tgether. She shwed me that there’s always smene wh has my back. I remember I was nce very sad because I failed an exam. She was there fr me. She cmfrted me and encuraged me t study harder. I will never frget that mment.
I hpe we can be friends frever.
City Rules
Nise
16. yurselves as yu like.But dn’t make much nise， especially at 17. .
Crssing the rad
●The traffic mves n the 18. side f the rad in this city.
●Yu must use the crssings fr 19. .
Smking
It is against the law t smke if yu are under
20. years f age.
Hw well d yu knw yurself?
Name： Age： Gender：By□/Girl□
Q1：D yu listen t thers abut yur clthes?
A.N， I knw what clthes lk gd n me.
B.Smetimes I listen t my friends’ advice n clthes.
C.I always ask ther peple befre I make a chice.
Q2：D yu like being alne?
A.N， never.Being alne is bring.
B.Yes， I like playing with friends， but smetimes I als need time alne.
C.Yes， always.I really enjy being by myself.
Q3：Can yu share pinins in a grup when thers dn’t agree with yu?
A.Yes.I dn’t care what peple think f me.
B.Yes， smetimes， althugh it’s difficult.
C.N， because I want t be part f the grup.
If yu have mre As， yu might be mre cnfident abut yurself.
If yu have mre Bs， yu are kind and yu care abut thers.
If yu have mre Cs， maybe yu are quiet and like t hide yurself.