2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二上学期期末英语试题

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二上学期期末英语试题，共10页。
1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束后，考生将答卷和答题卡一并交回
听力部分
第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分15分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.when will the plane take ff?
A. At 5:15 B. At 5:30 C. At 5:00
2. What des the man mean?
He will help the wman. B.He will hand smething t the wman
C. He desn’t understand what the wman means.
3. Where are the tw speakers?
A. At an airprt B.In the center f a twn C. At a railway statin
4.Hw will they g there?
A. On ft B. By bus C. By bike
5. Why is the man late?
He culd nt walk fast. B.He failed t catch his bus again. C.His clck stpped.
第二节（共10小题，每题1分）
听下面4段对话 或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项目中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完或，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题
6. What kind f dress d they like fr spring?
A. wlen B. silk C. Cttn
7. What clr des the wman prefer?
A. Yellw B. Green C. White
听第7段材料，回答第8-9题
8.What d they knw abut Bb’s illness?
He must have gt it in India.
He must have wrked t hard. C.He must have been badly treated when ill in India.
9.What is NOT true abut his illness?
He is getting better and better. B.He shuld have seen a dctr earlier.
C.It was t late t send him t the hspital.
听第8段材料， 回答第10-12题
10. what des Peter want t d?
A, He wants t take a hliday. B.He wants t g Eurpe. C.He wants t travel arund Eurpe during this summer hliday.
11. Des his mther agree?
A. N, she desn’t B. Yes, she des C. she is nt sure if she will agree.
12. Hw lng are they ging t stay there in Eurpe?
A. six weeks B. six weeks t tw mnths C. tw mnths
听第9段材料，回答第13-15 题
13. Fr what did Jack Lndn g t Alaska?
He went there t find ideas fr the bks. B.He went there t find gld.
C.He went there t find jbs.
14.Why did Jack Lndn leave schl?
Because he had t wrk t help his family. B.Because he had cmpleted his educatin.
C.Because he wanted t becme a writer.
15. What d we knw abut Jack Lndn frm this passage?
He became famus but remained pr all his life.
He didn’t becme famus until he died in 1916.
He killed himself because f pr health
第二部分
单项选择 15分
21.Thugh he wrked in___hpe f finding the answer,he smetimes lst___ heart.
A. the,the B. the, / C. /, a D. a, /
22. ----Wuld yu mind if I used yu telephne?
------___________.
A. Yes, d please. B. G ahead C. Of curse D. all right
23.Jackie lay n the grund with his eyes_______.
A. lk at the stars B. t lk at the stars
C. lking at the stars D.lked at the stars
24. Much attentin shuld be paid____science and technlgy.
A. t develp B. t develping C. develp D. develped
25.-----My maths is very pr.
-----Dn’t wrry. I’ll help yu____ I can.
A. as far as B. as sn as C. as quickly as D. as pssible as
26.He was_____ in the leg while fighting the Japanese during the war.
A. hurt B. harmed C. injured D. wunded
27.-----Why did yu cme late this evening?
------We were_____ fr half an hur in the traffic accident.
A. taken up B. given up C. held up D. put up
28.-----Can yu give me the right answer?
---srry,I_____. Wuld yu repeat that questin?
A. hadn’t listened B. haven’t listened C. didn’t listen D. wasn’t listening
29.After the hurricane, the army was____ t cut thrugh the fallen trees.
A. called in B. called n C. called up D. called fr
30.N matter___ yu have time r nt, yu must deliver these clthes.
A. if B. whether C. when D. hw
31.We dn’t like the way____ she talks t her mther.
A. in what B./ C. in that D. by which
32.____ frm his strng accent, he must cme frm Hunan prvince.
A. T judge B. Judged C. Judging D. T be judged.
33. the assistant didn’t give me the right change, he____ five punds fr himself.
A. Kept back B. tk with C. kept n D. tk alng
34.The price f building materials has gne up, which____ ur difficulties.
A. add t B. add up t C. added up t C. added t
35.I want a radi, but I haven’t gt enugh mney t buy _____.
A. ne B. it C. this D. that
二．完形填空
Martin was a pr man. Once he was ut f wrk and was trying t find a (36)___.One day he read(37)___ the newspaper that a man was wanted(38)____in a z. He thught that it wuld be wnderful t wrk in a z because he liked(39)____. He thught that lking (40)____ animals wuld be very interesting. S he was very(41)___ and went t the manager f the (42)____ and asked fr the jb.
“Yu lk(43)____ a smart by,” said the manager.”Yu can start (44)___ tmrrw.”
Martin said OK and went hme(45)_____. The next (46)____ he went t the manager and asked(47)___ he was t d. The manager tld him that their(48)____ had just died and it wuld(49)____ tw mnths befre they culd get(50)____ ne, s they wanted him(51)___ the mnkey’s place.
On hearing this, Martin gt angry and shuted:”Yu wanted me t take the (52)___f a mnkey! Take his place yurself. Yu lk mre like a mnkey than I d.” “Dn’t take it like that,” said the manager,”I knw yu dn’t lk like a mnkey, but we’ll (53)____ yu up.” Martin thught abut it fr (54)____. Thugh he didn’t like the idea, he had t make (55)____ after all. S he tk the jb in the end.
36. A. wrk B. thing C. jb D. z
37. A. n B. f C. at D. in
38. A. t perfrm B. t wrk C. t sing D. t feed
39. A.animals B.kangars C. lins D. snakes
40. A. fr B.after C. in D. int
41. A. sad B. anxius C, unhappy D. glad
42. A. centre B. park C. z D.place
43. A.after B. like C. unlike D. as
44. A. singing B. playing C.wrk D. dancing
45. A. happily B. frtunately C. quickly D. early
46. A. week B. mment C. year D. day
47. A. what B. where C. why D. which
48. A. tiger B. elephant C. mnkey D. bear
49. A. have B. begin C. last D. be
50. A. anther B. ther C. a third D. a furth
51. A.t get B. t have C. t take D. t be
52. A. lk B. place C. dress D. appearance
53. A. bring B. dress C. take D. pretend
54. A. a week B. a while C. a day D. an hur
55. A.a life B. a living C. a jb D. a decisin
三．阅读理解
A
On Christmas Eve a few years ag an English cuple received a very special telephne call. It was nly a 20-secnd call but it was very imprtant. The Haydens' 15-year-ld daughter had disappeared six mnths befre. On Christmas Eve she rang them. "I'm phning t wish a happy Christmas," she said, " I lve yu."
Rnals and Edwine Hayden were s happy that they started a special telephne service called "Alive and well". The service helps parents t get in tuch with children wh have run away frm hme.
Yung peple can phne "Alive and Well" and leave a message fr their parents. The telephnes are answered by answering machines. S n ne can speak t the child f make him return hme.
Parents f runaway children wh are under eighteen can ask the plice t bring their children hme. S children d nt want t tell their parents where they are. Thrugh "Alive and Well" they can telephne their parents withut wrrying abut this r giving ut their addresses.
The Haydens and their helpers write dwn the tape-recrded telephne messages and cnnect the addresses given. Many f the 30,000 British teenagers （十来岁的孩子） wh have left hme are prbably in Lndn. Fr nly tw pence they can g int a telephne cin bx and call their parents. They can dial（拨） 5675339 and stp a parent's wrry: Is he dead r alive?
56． The Haydens' daughter rang her parents _____ .
because she knew she had dne smething wrng. B.in rder t give them her address.
C.t say she was cming hme sn. D.in rder t cmfrt her wrried parents.
57. If yu ring "Alive and Well", ____ .
yu will get the infrmatin yu want. B.yur message will be passed ver t yur parents.
C.yur infrmatin will be kept a secret. D.yur parents will knw where yu are.
58． Which f the fllwing is true?
The Haydens received an "Alive and Well" call frm their daughter befre Christmas.
An "Alive and Well" call usually csts nly tw pence because it is quite near and shrt.
In this passage at least 30,000 British teenagers dn't want t live with their parents.
The "Alive and Well" call is far less imprtant than the message it sends.
59. Thrugh "Alive and Well", parents f runaway children _____.
ften fail t persuade their children t return hme.
knw nthing frm their children except their addresses.
can say nthing t their children.
can ask the plice t help them t find lst children.
B
Senir citizens are permitted t travel cheaply n a bus if they have a special card. Wmen may get cards when they are sixty.Mrs Matthews lived in the cuntry but she went int twn nce a week t buy fd and ther things fr the huse, and she usually went by bus. She always had t pay the full price fr her ride.
Then she reached the age f sixty and gt her senir citizen’s card, but when she used it fr the first time n the bus, it made her feel very ld.
The bus driver had ften seen her travelling n the bus befre, and he nticed that she was feeling unhappy, s after she had paid her mney, he winked at her and whispered（悄悄地说）， “Dn’t frget t give yur mther’s card back t her when yu see her again.”
Mrs Matthews was very happy when she heard this.
60. Senir citizens in the stry refer t .
A. thse wh have special cards B. ld peple with special cards
C. peple wh hld high psitins in the gvernment
D. thse wh wanted t travel cheaply
61. Wmen ver sixty .
A. dn’t have t pay fr taking buses
B. pay less fr their ride if they have a special card
C. have t pay the full price fr their ride D. have t pay their special card
62. Mrs Matthews felt unhappy n the bus because .
A. she still had t pay fr the ride B. the card wasn’t hers
C. she felt she was nw an ld wman D. the driver fund ut she was nt hnest
C
Palalt, Califrnia— “Turning ff the televisin may help prevent children frm getting fatter—even if they d nt change their diet,” US researchers said last week.
A study f 192 third and furth graders, generally aged eight and nine fund that children wh cut the number f hurs spent watching televisin increased nearly tw punds (0.91kg) less ver a ne-year perid than thse wh did nt change their televisin diet.
“The findings are imprtant because they shw that weight lss can nly be the result f a reductin in televisin viewing and nt any ther activity,” said Thmas Rbinsn, a pediatrician (儿科专家) at Stanfrd University. “American children spend an average f mre than fur hurs per day watching televisin and vides r playing vide games. And rates f childhd being very fat have dubled ver the past 20 years,” Rbinsin said.
In the study presented this week t the Pediatric Academic Scieties annual meeting in San Francisc, the researchers persuaded abut 100 f the students t reduce their televisin viewing by ne-quarter t ne-third. Children watching fewer hurs f televisin shwed a much smaller increase in waist (腰) size and had less bdy fat than ther students wh cntinued their nrmal televisin viewing, even thugh neither grup ate a special diet nr tk part in any extra exercise.
“One explanatin fr the weight lss culd be the children unstuck t the televisin may simply have been mving arund mre and burning ff calries,” Rbinsn said. “Anther reasn might be eating fewer meals in frnt f the televisin. Sme studies have suggested that eating in frnt f the TV encurages peple t eat mre,” Rbinsn said.
63. The reprt tells us that children will get fatter if they ________.
A. eat in frnt f the TVB. change their diet
C. d special exercisesD. spend much time watching TV
64. Accrding t the reprt, the time American children usually spend n watching TV and vides r playing vide games ________.
A. is fur hurs a day r mreB. is less than fur hurs a day
C. has dubled in the last 20 yearsD. has been reduced t ne-quarter
65. The time sme children were persuaded t spend n TV viewing every day was less than ____.
A. ne hurB. tw hursC. three hursD. fur hurs
66. Watching TV will increase kid’s weight because ________.
they usually eat mre and mve less
they n lnger take part in utdr activities
they will nt burn ff calries
they are encuraged t eat mre
D
Fr years scientists have been wrried abut the effects f air pllutin n the earth’s natural cnditins. Sme believe the air inside many huses may be mre dangerus than the air utside. It may be ne hundred times wrse.
Indr air pllutin can cause a persn t feel tired, t suffer eye pain, headache and ther prblems. Sme pllutants (污染物) can cause breathing disrders, diseases f bld and even cancer. Mst scientists agree that every mdern huse has sme kind f indr pllutin.
Peple have paid mre attentin t the prblem nw. It is said that when builders began making huses and ffices they did nt waste energy. T d this they built buildings that limited the flw f air between inside and utside. They als began using man-made building materials. These materials are nw knwn t let ut harmful gases.
As the prblem became mre serius, scientists began searching fr a way t deal with it. They discvered a natural pllutin cntrl system fr building-green plants. Scientists d nt really knw hw plants cntrl air pllutin. They believe that a plant’s leaves absrb (吸收) r take in the pllutants. In exchange the plant lets ut xygen thrugh its leaves and small rganizatins n its rts. Scientists suggest that all buildings shuld have ne large plant r several small plants inside fr every nine square metres f space. Studies f different plants shw that each absrbs different chemicals. S the mst effective way t clean the air is t use different kinds f plants. Having green plants inside yur huse can make it a prettier and mre healthy place.
67. Generally speaking, indr air pllutin may be mre harmful than the air utside because _______.
indr air pllutin can ften make peple seriusly ill
man-made building materials give ff dangerus gases
there may be mre harmful gases utside the buildings
the flw f air indrs is limited, which is very harmful
68. Sme kind f indr pllutin can be fund in ________.
A. every mdern huseB. every ld huseC. all kinds f husesD.all kinds f ffices
69. The indr air pllutin is caused by ________.
the limit f the flw f air between inside and utside
the building way that the builders want t save energy
the building things that are made f man-made materials
the man-made building materials and the limit f air-flw
70. The reasn why we shuld use different kinds f plants t clean the air is that ________.
plants can let ut all kinds f pllutants indrs
plants may take in mre xygen which peple need
plants can absrb all kinds f harmful indr chemicals
plants can make ur huses prettier and mre healthy
第二卷(共20分)
注意事项：
1.第二卷第11至12页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
书面表达
假如你是学生会生活部长，名叫李明，向教你们班英语课的校长用英语写一封信反映食堂的情况。词数：100左右。信的内容要点如下表：
注意:(1)参考词语:食堂canteen, 环境envirnment 质量quality, 一份食物helping.
(2)书信格式应正确。
一、听力原文
第一节（5 段短对话，每段只读一遍）
Text 1
W: Hurry up! It’s already five fifteen. The plane will take ff in fifteen minutes.
M: Dn’t wrry, we have plenty f time.
Q1. When will the plane take ff?
Text 2
W: Culd yu help me carry this bx upstairs?
M: Sure, hand it t me.
Q2. What des the man mean?
Text 3
W: Excuse me, which platfrm is the train t Lndn n?
M: Platfrm Three, ver there n yur left.
Q3. Where are the tw speakers?
Text 4
W: It’s a bit far t the cinema. Shall we take the bus?
M: The bus is crwded. Let’s ride ur bikes there instead.
Q4. Hw will they g there?
Text 5
W: Why are yu late again? Did yu miss the bus?
M: N, my clck stpped during the night, s I gt up t late.
Q5. Why is the man late?
第二节（4 段材料，每段读两遍）
Text 6（6-7）
M: What kind f dress d yu want fr this spring? Cttn nes are cmfrtable.
W: I agree, I hate wlen r silk dresses fr spring. And I prefer light green t yellw r white.
Q6. What kind f dress d they like fr spring?
Q7. What clr des the wman prefer?
Text 7（8-9）
M: Bb is ill in hspital nw. I guess he caught the disease when he wrked in India.
W: That’s true. He didn’t see a dctr in time there, s his illness became serius. Nw he’s getting better day by day.
Q8. What d they knw abut Bb’s illness?
Q9. What is NOT true abut his illness?
Text 8（10-12）
W: Peter, what’s yur plan fr summer vacatin?
M: I want t travel all arund Eurpe, fr abut six weeks t tw mnths.
W: Will yur mther allw yu t g alne?
M: Yes, she thinks it’s a gd chance fr me t learn mre abut the wrld.
Q10. What des Peter want t d?
Q11. Des his mther agree?
Q12. Hw lng are they ging t stay there in Eurpe?
Text 9（13-15 独白）
Jack Lndn was a famus American writer. He left schl at furteen, because his family was pr and he had t wrk t supprt them. When he was twenty, he went t Alaska t lk fr gld. He didn’t find any gld, but he gt lts f stries and writing materials there. Later he became wrld-famus. Hwever, his health was very bad, and he killed himself in 1916.
Q13. Fr what did Jack Lndn g t Alaska?
Q14. Why did Jack Lndn leave schl?
Q15. What d we knw abut Jack Lndn frm this passage?
听力答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
11.B 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C
二、单项选择 21-35
21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A
26.D 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.B
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.A 35.A
三、完形填空 36-55
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.B
41.D 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.A
46.D 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.A
51.C 52.B 53.B 54.B 55.B
四、阅读理解
A 篇 56.D 57.B 58.C 59.C
B 篇 60.B 61.B 62.C
C 篇 63.D 64.A 65.D 66.A
D 篇 67.B 68.A 69.D 70.C
短文改错
wrks → wrk
ran 后加 int
can → must
sit 前加 t
√
去掉 t
tths → teeth
with → in
√
去掉 the
书面表达范文
Dear Headmaster,
I’m Li Ming, Minister f the Student Unin Life Department. I’m writing t tell yu smething abut ur schl canteen.
We are satisfied with sme pints. There are many kinds f fd at lw prices and they taste delicius. Besides, the dining envirnment has been imprved recently.
Hwever, there are als prblems. The helping f each dish is nt enugh fr us, and we can’t get seats easily during rush hurs. I hpe the schl can imprve the fd quality and ffer better service fr students.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Ming One day a dctr was starting his mrning wrks. Suddenly 71. _______
a man ran his rm. His face was red and he culd 72. _______
nly say“Quick! Quick!”The dctr thught he can be 73. _______
very ill. His assistant helped t get the pr man sit in 74. _______
a chair. The dctr gave the man sme medicine t make 75. _______
him t sleep. Then he lked int the man's muth and 76. _______
pulled ut all the bad tths. As sn as the man wke 77. _______
up, he said“Quick, dctr, Quick,”with a lw vice. 78. _______
“It's all ver nw,”the dctr tld him.“Yu dn't understand,” 79. _______
said the man.“I came t tell yu yur huse is n the fire.” 80. _______
满意的方面
不满意的方面
建议
品种较多
价格较廉
味道可口
环境改善
份量不足
座位不够

改进质量
改善服务