2026年四川省自贡市荣县中考英语质检试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年四川省自贡市荣县中考英语质检试卷(含详细答案解析)，共10页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-完成表格，阅读填空，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A：Hell，Peter!
B：Hi，Tm!Yu lk sprty （爱好运动的）. (1)
A：Yes.I like running.
B：Great!It's bth a sprt and a hbby.What else d yu d？
A：I spend sme f my free time n Practising Tai Chi with my grandfather.
B：Ww!That's cl. (2) Practising Tai Chi culd really help peple keep fit.
A：That's right.What's yur hbby？
B： (3)
A：Oh，yes.Yu play it very well.
B： (4) It's my favrite.
A：Maybe we culd learn frm each ther.
B： (5)
A.Thank yu.
B.That's a gd idea!
C.I'd like t try it，t.
D.I like reading bks.
E.I like playing the vilin.
F.D yu ften exercise？
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共20分。
Bb heard a sund frm the garden.He hurried t see what it was and saw a bird with a wund（伤口） in its ft.
Bb nce asked his mm fr a bird as his pet，but his mm(6).He knew his mther wuldn't allw him t raise the bird.S he decided t ask Paul fr help t make a safe huse fr the bird.
They(7) checked its wund and prvided it with sme fd and water.T ensure the safety f the bird，they built a small huse(8) sticks and leaves.When Bb's mm came ut and nticed the wild turtle dve（斑鸠） in the small huse，she smiled and said， "Yu did a gd thing，but the wild bird needs(9) care.Let's take it t the Wildlife Rescue Center." The tw bys agreed and they went there tgether.
The wrkers at the Wildlife Rescue Center praised the tw bys fr their(10) and curage after they tk the bird there.
6.A. refusedB. leftC. failed
7.A. prudlyB. patientlyC. clearly
8.A. byB. withC. under
9.A. specialB. usefulC. strange
10.A. silenceB. successC. kindness
Traditinal Chinese Medicine（TCM） is magic t me.My interest in it came frm my (11) .Years ag，I ften had headaches and my life was seriusly influenced.I (12) many different methds.Hwever，nne f them (13) Luckily，I met with a dctr f TCM during my trip t China.He advised me t take sme Chinese medicine.S I did.T my surprise，my (14) was gne within a week.Later，I fund that TCM culd be f great help t sme (15) lasting fr a lng time，such as sleeping prblems r physical pains（疼痛）.The (16) methds in TCM als caught my wife's interest.With her (17) ，I'm running a website t intrduce TCM.I want t help peple understand that if they have sme (18) prblems，they can try TCM.
All these experiences with TCM led me t (19) ancient Chinese philsphy （哲学） fr many f TCM ideas，such as yin and yang，and qi，were (20) inspired（启发） by it.Since then，I have stepped nt the rad t learning abut Chinese culture.
11.A. habitB. educatinC. experience
12.A. reprtedB. triedC. kept
13.A. wrkedB. startedC. failed
14.A. wealthB. curageC. pain
15.A. illnessesB. hbbiesC. prjects
16.A. expensiveB. helpfulC. scial
17.A. checkB. wrryC. supprt
18.A. healthB. fdC. family
19.A. drpB. writeC. study
20.A. recentlyB. rapidlyC. directly
三、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
Live Music—Late Night Jazz （爵士乐）
Enjy real American jazz frm Herbie Davis，the famus trumpet player （号手）.He is knwn t play well int the early hurs，s dn't want t get much sleep.
Scttish Dancing
Scttish dancing is nice and easy t learn.The wnderful dance frm Sctland will be given.
Shws—Anhui Museum
There are 12，000 pieces n shw here.Yu can see the whle f Chinese histry.
Yur pen-friend is cming frm Australia t yur city fr a hliday.Yu send him this E-mail t tell him smething abut the htels
TEL：4686788 E-mail：Li [email protected]
21.If yu want t watch dancing，yu can call ______ .
A. 4668736B. 4021877C. 4886888
22.Yu can see the whle f Chinese histry at ______ in April in Anhui Museum.
A. 3 dayB. 7 weekendsC. 7 day
23.Yu can enjy ______ at Jack Stein's.
A. American jazzB. Scttish dancing
C. yurself all night
24.Sun Htel and Rse Htel are pen fr ______ mnths f the year.
A. elevenB. tenC. nine
25.Yu have ￥148，and yu can ______ in May.
A. listen t Jazz.B. watch Scttish dancing.
C. g t Anhui Museum.
B
On a basketball curt，Memet quickly ran past his ppnent （对手），turned arund，and threw a perfect pass t his teammate.Small in size，he didn't stand ut at first glance—until smene nticed his prsthetic （假肢的） leg.
Brn in 2013 in Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin，Memet came int the wrld missing part f his right leg.As a child，he ften stayed by the windw，watching ther children run and play. "Walking n a prsthetic leg was hard，s I usually stayed at hme，" he explained.
Everything changed when Memet was six.He watched a vide f NBA star Stephen Curry，wh wasn't the tallest r the strngest player，but was fearless and skillful.The vide deeply inspired him.
Hwever，the basketball curt was ruthless （无情的）. "I culdn't beat anyne，" Memet recalled. "I even thught abut giving up." But he didn't. "I cried at night，but the next mrning，I tld myself：real men dn't quit."
He hung a simple basketball hp （篮球筐） n a tree utside his hme and practiced fr hurs every day.He learned t play smarter：if he culdn't run faster than thers，he culd fcus n imprving his skills；if he culdn't jump very high，he culd pass the ball really well.
His hard wrk paid ff.He gt int the schl team，nt because f thers' pity fr him，but because f his perseverance （毅力） and skills.
Nw，Memet has fund nt nly cnfidence，but als friendship. "Basketball gives me smething mre than a game，" he said. "It has helped me find myself."
26.Hw did the writer start the passage？______
A. By describing a scene.B. By cmparing tw peple.
C. By intrducing a prblem.
27.What did Memet usually d when he was a child？______
A. B.
C.
28.When did Memet get interested in basketball？______
A. In 2019.B. In 2015.C. In 2013.
29.What was the key t his imprvement？______
A. Relying n his speed.B. Fcusing n smart skills.
C. Practicing jumping higher.
30.Which saying best describes Memet's stry？______
A. Time is mney.
B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C. Where there is a will，there is a way.
C
Every time the Chinese New Year hliday cmes t an end，many peple acrss China pack their bags and head ut n a jurney full f fresh hpes.In 2026，I decided t drive back t Beijing after the hliday，which prvided me with the chance t jin the annual "trunk-filling cmpetitin" that tk place at the end f the Spring Festival.
The night befre I left，my parents were busy planning hw t maximize the space in my car's trunk （后备箱）.They carefully chse and packed things they thught I wuld need r enjy back in the city.Frm hme-made fd like meatballs t fresh vegetables and fruit frm lcal farms，they filled every part f the trunk.They even included cndiments （调味品） because they thught I culd nt find them easily in Beijing.
On my return trip，almst every highway service statin was crwded with cars.As drivers pened their trunks，the clrful bags caught my eye.One driver，Xiaha，wh was returning t Tianjin，said his car was full f fresh vegetables grwn by his family. "It's nt that I can't buy them in the city.It's just my family's lve fr me，" he said.
Later，while surfing the Internet，I fund that many peple were als jining the "trunk-filling cmpetitin" and sharing phts f their trunks.These trunks were mstly filled with lcal specialties （特产），farm prducts and hmemade fd.One netizen （网友） said， "N matter hw big the trunk is，my parents can fill it up."
Driving back with a trunk full f hmemade fds，I felt very thankful.The things packed s carefully by my parents were nt just things.They were warmth frm hme，lve and cmfrt fr the cming year.
31.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the writer？______
A. Beijing is nt his hmetwn.
B. He wanted t jin the cmpetitin.
C. He hpes mre peple can g t Beijing.
32.What des the underlined wrd "maximize" mean in paragraph 2？______
A. Empty ut.B. Prtect well.C. Make the mst f.
33.Why did Xiaha take vegetables with him？______
A. They were cheaper.
B. They carried his family's care.
C. They were mre delicius.
34.What did the writer feel when driving back with a full trunk？______
A. Thankful fr the lve and cmfrt frm hme.
B. Feel angry abut t much fd in the car.
C. Wrried abut the heavily full car.
35.What can we infer abut the "trunk-filling cmpetitin"？______
A. It is nly ppular in certain prvinces.
B. It can cause traffic prblems n highways.
C. It shws the lve in Chinese families.
D
Practicing travel manners is very imprtant.Different cuntries have different custms，a smart traveler shuld build bridges rather than prblems t make trips mre enjyable.
Public transprtatin manners are imprtant whether yu are taking a subway in New Yrk，a tram （有轨电车） in Amsterdam，r a tuk-tuk in Bangkk.Always allw passengers t get ff befre getting n，and ffer yur seat t ld passengers r disabled nes.Keeping quiet helps everyne enjy a mre peaceful ride.
Eating abrad is ne f the greatest jys f traveling，but it als cmes with sme special custms.In many Asian cuntries，finishing yur plate shws yu like the meal，while in sme Middle Eastern cultures，leaving sme fd can be a sign f satisfactin.S，always learn dining rules ahead f time.Besides，remember that fd ften carries deep cultural meaning，s avid making negative cmments abut dishes yu dn't knw.
Places like temples and churches need yur care.Dress prperly，take ff shes if required，and keep cnversatins quiet.Even if taking phts is allwed，avid taking selfies （自拍） in these imprtant areas.
Nw，we share trips nline，s we need gd manners n the Internet，t.Psting respectfully means thinking carefully abut what pictures and stries yu share.Avid putting phts that culd embarrass lcals.When writing reviews，be fair and kind.Remember that what yu d nline can affect yur real life.Having gd nline manners is just as imprtant as being plite in real life.
If we take travel manners seriusly，we can have better travel experiences，make lnglasting friends and knw the wrld better.Manners are timeless，and they are imprtant everywhere.
36.What des the underlined wrd "prblems" in paragraph 1 mean？______
A. Travel tls.
B. Cultural rules.
C. Difficulties between peple.
37.What is a key piece f advice given fr dining in different cultures？______
A. Learn lcal dining rules befre yu g.
B. Finish every meal cmpletely.
C. Remember t have meals with lcal friends.
38.What is the main idea f paragraph 5？______
A. Hw t take better travel phts.
B. Why nline reviews are ften fair.
C. Hw t behave n the Internet.
39.Which best shws the structure f the passage？______
A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥C. ①/②③④⑤⑥
40.What can we infer frm the passage？______
A. Travelers can take selfies freely in temples and churches.
B. Putting imprper phts nline may hurt lcal peple.
C. Finishing all fd is always welcmed in freign cuntries.
四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空限填一词。
Putting ff tasks is a cmmn prblem fr many students.Yu have t deal with s many things every day，like schlwrk，after-schl activities and daily wrries.If yu keep ding this，yu may fall behind in yur study and yur grades will drp.Here are sme smart ways t deal with this prblem effectively.
First，dn't start big tasks all at nce—instead，make them tiny pieces.A huge prject may feel like a muntain，but it will seem much less scary if yu take it ne small step at a time.Fr instance，if yu have t write a five-page paper，just tell yurself， "Tday，I'll pick my tpic and jt dwn a little abut it.I'll keep ging with mre tmrrw." Take it step by step，and the paper will be finished with ease.
Secnd，fllw the wrk-rest rule t stay prductive.Set a timer fr 25 minutes and wrk hard with all yur attentin.Then take a five-minute break.Yu can have sme drink r walk arund a little.Once yu get int the rhythm f wrking，it's easier t keep ging with yur tasks.
Third，stay away frm things that draw yur attentin away.Put away yur MP3 player and any tys.Find a place where yu wn't be interrupted at all.The less nise there is，the better yur brain can fcus n what yu are ding.
And dn't frget t treat yurself smetimes after wrking hard.Yu can listen t yur favrite sng r eat a piece f chclate.These little jys can refresh yu and leave yu energetic fr yur study.
Finally，stick t these ways every day，because changes dn't happen in a day.Yur cnstant effrts will pay ff，and yu will surely get gd study results and make yur schl life better.
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
42.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's space classrm has becme very ppular amng students.On Octber 12th，the astrnauts f Shenzhu held the (1) （ fur） space classrm sessin.Thusands f students frm all ver the cuntry watched the live bradcast.
In the space classrm，astrnauts shwed students hw t d experiments in space.They shwed the influence f (2) （ weight/weightless），plants and even small animals.The experiments were s interesting that students (3) （ excite） asked many questins.
Astrnauts als shared (4) （ they） daily life in space.They talked abut hw they sleep，eat and exercise.T keep healthy，astrnauts exercise fr tw hurs every day.They use special exercise equipment (5) （ prevent） muscle lss.
The space classrm is nt nly (6) （ educate） but als inspiring.It helps students learn science knwledge in a fun way (7) encurages them t achieve their dreams f explring space.Many students say that they want t be astrnauts r scientists when they grw up.
Since 2013，China (8) （ hld） several space classrm classes.Each class has different themes and experiments.The next class is planned t be held next year，and it will fcus n space agriculture.
The space classrm cnnects students n Earth (9) the mysterius space.It pens a windw fr yung peple t explre the universe and helps them develp (10) interest in science.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
43.Tm's plane will take ff in tw hurs，and he's making his way t the a .
44.The Sahara is the biggest d in the wrld．
45.Lily imprved herself by a many curses after she failed the last test.
46.Online shpping has made it very c t buy things withut leaving hme.
47.It's imprtant fr peple t m time wisely rather than waste it.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
48.老子说："自知者明。"在成长路上，总有一些人、一些事，成为我们生命里的光，温暖我们、鼓励我们。学校英语俱乐部正在举办以"My Shining Light in Grwth"为主题的征文活动。请根据提示写一篇短文。内容要点：
1.介绍你成长中的"生命之光"：可以是老师、父母、同学等身边的人，也可以是一件难忘的事；
2.讲述一件他/她/它温暖你、鼓励你的小事；
3.分享你的感悟，以及你今后的行动。写作要求：
1.词数80～100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名。
My Shining Light in Grwth
Everyne has his shining light in life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】F、C、E、A、B
【解析】（1）根据下文Yes.I like running.（是的，我喜欢跑步。）可知此处B在询问A是否经常锻炼，F选项"你经常锻炼吗？"符合语境。故选F。
（2）根据前文Ww!That's cl.（哇！太酷了。）以及后文Practising Tai Chi culd really help peple keep fit.（练太极确实能帮助人们保持健康。）可知此处B表示自己也想尝试，C选项"我也想试试。"符合语境。故选C。
（3）根据前文What's yur hbby？（你的爱好是什么？）以及后文Oh，yes.Yu play it very well.（哦，是的。你弹得非常好。）可知B的爱好与"弹奏"有关，E选项"我喜欢拉小提琴。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）根据前文Yu play it very well.（你弹得非常好。）可知此处B应礼貌回应，A选项"谢谢。"符合语境。故选A。
（5）根据前文Maybe we culd learn frm each ther.（也许我们可以互相学习。）可知此处B表示赞同，B选项"那是个好主意！"符合语境。故选B。
本文是一段对话，Tm和Peter交流各自的运动爱好与兴趣，并提议互相学习。
本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测选择合适的问题和答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
6~10.【答案】A、B、B、A、C
【解析】（ 1）考查动词。句意：鲍勃曾经向他的妈妈要一只鸟作为他的宠物，但是他的妈妈拒绝了。A.拒绝；B.离开；C.失败。根据Bb nce asked his mm fr a bird as his pet，（鲍勃曾经向他的妈妈要一只鸟作为他的宠物，）结合转折词but可知，妈妈拒绝了。故选A。
（ 2）考查副词。句意：他们耐心地检查了它的伤口，并给它提供了一些食物和水。A.骄傲地；B.耐心地；C.清楚地。根据checked its wund（检查它的伤口）可知，是耐心地检查了它的伤口。故选B。
（ 3）考查介词。句意：为了确保鸟的安全，他们用树枝和树叶建了一个小房子。A.通过；B.用；C.在之下。根据句意可知，是用树枝和树叶建了一个小房子。故选B。
（ 4）考查形容词。句意：你做了一件好事，但这只野鸟需要特殊的照顾。A.特别的；B.有用的；C.奇怪的。根据Let's take it t the Wildlife Rescue Center.（我们带它去野生动物救助中心吧。）可知，是需要特殊照顾。故选A。
（ 5）考查名词。句意：他们把鸟带到那里后，野生动物救助中心的工作人员称赞了这两个男孩的善良和勇气。A.沉默；B.成功；C.善良。根据They patiently checked its wund and prvided it with sme fd and water.T ensure the safety f the bird，they built a small huse with sticks and leaves.（他们耐心地检查了它的伤口，并给它提供了一些食物和水。为了确保鸟的安全，他们用树枝和树叶建了一个小房子。）可知，是称赞了他们的善良和勇气。故选C。
短文主要写了鲍勃在花园发现一只受伤的鸟，因妈妈不允许养鸟，他和朋友保罗一起为鸟检查伤口、提供食物和水，用树枝和树叶为鸟建了一个安全的小房子。妈妈看到后提议将鸟送到野生动物救援中心，两个男孩同意并一同前往，他们的善良和勇气受到了救援中心工作人员的赞扬。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11~20.【答案】C、B、A、C、A、B、C、A、C、C
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：我对它的兴趣来自我的经历。habit习惯；educatin教育；experience经历。根据"Years ag，I ften had headaches，and my life was seriusly influenced."（几年前，我经常头痛，我的生活受到严重影响。）可知，作者对中医的兴趣来自自己的经历，故选C。
（2）考查动词。句意：我尝试了许多不同的方法。reprted报告；tried尝试；kept保持。根据" different methds.Hwever，nne f them"（许多不同的方法。然而，它们没有一个）可知，作者尝试了很多不同的方法治疗头痛，故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：然而，它们都不起作用。wrked起作用；started开始；failed失败。根据"Hwever，nne f them..."（然而，它们没有一个）可知，这些方法都不起作用，故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：令我惊讶的是，我的疼痛在一周内消失了。wealth财富；curage勇气；pain痛苦。根据"He advised me t take sme Chinese medicine."（他建议我吃些中药。）可知，作者看了中医后，头痛消失了，故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：后来，我发现中医药对一些长期的疾病有很大的帮助，比如睡眠问题或身体疼痛。illnesses疾病；hbbies爱好；prjects项目。根据"such as sleeping prblems r physical pains"（比如睡眠问题或身体疼痛）可知，这些都属于长期疾病，故选A。
（6）考查形容词。句意：中医药有用的方法也引起了我妻子的兴趣。expensive昂贵的；helpful有帮助的；scial社会的。根据"caught my wife's interest"（引起了我妻子的兴趣）结合上文介绍作者的头痛在中医的帮助下治好了可知，这种方法是有用的，故选B。
（7）考查动词。句意：在她的支持下，我经营了一个介绍中医药的网站。check检查；wrry担心；supprt支持。根据"I'm running a website t intrduce TCM."（我在经营一个介绍中医的网站。）可知，作者的妻子支持作者，故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：我想帮助人明白，如果他们有健康问题，他们可以尝试中医。health健康；fd食物；family家庭。根据"they can try TCM"（他们可以尝试中医）可知，有健康问题可以尝试中医，故选A。
（9）考查动词。句意：所有这些中医的经历促使我学习中国古代哲学，因为中医的许多思想，如阴阳和气，都是直接受到它的启发。drp掉落；write写；study学习。根据"ancient Chinese philsphy （哲学）"（中国古代哲学）可知，作者开始学习中国古代哲学，故选C。
（10）考查副词。句意：所有这些中医的经历促使我学习中国古代哲学，因为中医的许多思想，如阴阳和气，都是直接受到它的启发。recently最近；rapidly快速地；directly直接地。根据"inspired （启发） by it."（它的启发）可知，中医的许多思想都会直接受到中国古代哲学的启发，故选C。
本文讲述了作者的头痛在中医的治疗下恢复并开始学习中国古代哲学的故事。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~25.【答案】B、A、B、A、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Scttish Dancing（苏格兰舞蹈）部分中TEL：4021877（电话：4021877）可知，想看舞蹈表演可打电话4021877。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Shws—Anhui Museum（展览—安徽博物馆）部分DATES：1 Mar—30 Jun（日期：3月1日—6月30日）、TIME：Mnday—Friday 9 a.m.—5 9 a.m.—9 p.m.（时间：周一至周五上午9点至下午5点。周末上午9点至晚上9点）可知，在四月（属于 3月—6月时间段内）在安徽博物馆看中国历史全貌，开放时间是周一至周五9：00-17：00，周末9：00-21：00，因此每天下午三点均可以看到。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Scttish Dancing（苏格兰舞蹈）部分PLACE：Jack Stein's（地点：Jack Stein's）可知，在Jack Stein's可以欣赏苏格兰舞蹈。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据SUN HOTEL（阳光酒店）和ROSE HOTEL（玫瑰酒店）中的1 Apr—30 Apr （clsed）（4月1日—4月30日（关闭））可知，两家酒店4月关闭一个月，一年12个月，所以开放11个月。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据Scttish Dancing（苏格兰舞蹈）部分DATES：10—20 May（日期：5 月 10 日—5 月 20 日），PRICE：￥ 150（价格：150元），Live Music—Late Night Jazz（现场音乐——深夜爵士乐）的价格是100到150元，Shws—Anhui Museum（展览—安徽博物馆）学生票30元，成人票60元。所以，爵士、舞蹈票价均超 148 元，博物馆成人票 60 元，符合预算。故选C。
本文主要介绍了当地的一些娱乐活动、展览以及酒店信息。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
26~30.【答案】A、B、A、B、C
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段On a basketball curt，Memet quickly ran past his ppnent ，turned arund，and threw a perfect pass t his teammate.（在篮球场上，梅梅特迅速跑过对手，转身，向队友投出了一记完美的传球。），可知此处描写Memet在篮球场上突破、传球的画面，用生动场景引入人物，因此作者是以描写场景的方式开篇。故选：A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段As a child，he ften stayed by the windw，watching ther children run and play. （小时候，他经常呆在窗边，看着其他孩子奔跑玩耍。），可知，他常常待在窗边，望着别的孩子玩耍。故选：B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段Brn in 2013 in Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin（2013年出生于新疆维吾尔自治区）以及第三段 Everything changed when Memet was six.He watched a vide f NBA star Stephen Curry，wh wasn't the tallest r the strngest player，but was fearless and skillful.The vide deeply inspired him.（梅梅特六岁时，一切都变了。他看了一段NBA球星斯蒂芬•库里的视频，库里不是最高或最强的球员，但他无所畏惧，技术娴熟。这段视频深深地启发了他。）出生于2013年，六岁时受到篮球视频启发爱上篮球，计算得出是2019年。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段e learned t play smarter：if he culdn't run faster than thers，he culd fcus n imprving his skills；if he culdn't jump very high，he culd pass the ball really well.（他学会了更聪明地打球：如果他不能跑得比别人快，他可以专注于提高自己的技能如果他不能跳得很高，他就能把球传得很好），可知他学会聪明打球，扬长避短，专注打磨球技与传球能力，所以进步的关键是注重灵活技巧。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。全文讲述他身有缺憾却永不放弃、坚持追梦并最终成功，完美对应"有志者事竟成"这句谚语。故选C。
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述新疆少年Memet天生右腿残缺，一度自卑内向，后来受到篮球球星的鼓舞，坚持刻苦练球，凭借毅力与技巧站上球场，收获自信与成长的励志故事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息，便可得出答案。
31~35.【答案】A、C、B、A、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In 2026，I decided t drive back t Beijing after the hliday（2026年，我决定假期后开车回北京）可知，作者在假期后返京，因此北京不是作者家乡，故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段my parents were busy planning hw t maximize the space in my car's trunk （后备箱）.They carefully chse and packed things they thught I wuld need r enjy back in the city.Frm hme-made fd like meatballs t fresh vegetables and fruit frm lcal farms，they filled every part f the trunk.（我的父母正忙着计划如何最大限度地利用我汽车后备箱的空间。他们仔细挑选并打包了他们认为我在城里需要或喜欢的东西。从自制的肉丸到当地农场的新鲜蔬菜和水果，它们填满了后备箱的每一部分。）可知，划线单词"maximize"意为"充分利用"，与"Make the mst f"同义，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段One driver，Xiaha，wh was returning t Tianjin，said his car was full f fresh vegetables grwn by his family. "It's nt that I can't buy them in the city.It's just my family's lve fr me，" he said.（一位正在返回天津的司机肖浩说，他的车里装满了家人种的新鲜蔬菜。他说："这并不是说我不能在城里买。这只是我家人对我的爱。"）可知，蔬菜承载着家人的关心，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段I felt very were warmth frm hme，lve and cmfrt fr the cming year.（我感到非常感激……它们是家里的温暖，是来年的爱和安慰。）可知，作者感激来自家人的关爱与慰藉，故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Every time the Chinese New Year hliday cmes t an end，many peple acrss China pack their bags and head ut n a jurney full f fresh hpes.In 2026，I decided t drive back t Beijing after the hliday，which prvided me with the chance t jin the annual "trunk-filling cmpetitin" that tk place at the end f the Spring Festival.（每当春节假期结束，中国各地的许多人都会收拾行李，踏上充满新希望的旅程。2026年，我决定假期后开车回北京，这让我有机会参加春节结束时举行的一年一度的"后备箱填充比赛"。）及通读全文，全文围绕家人把后备箱装满特产展开，体现中国家庭的爱，因此我们可以从"后备箱填充竞争"中推断出它展示了中国家庭的爱。故选C。
本文讲述春节后作者自驾返京，后备箱被父母装满特产，体现中国式家人的爱与温暖。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
36~40.【答案】C、A、C、B、B
【解析】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段："a smart traveler shuld build bridges rather than prblems"（一个聪明的旅行者应该建造桥梁而不是）可知，划线单词"prblems"指人与人之间的隔阂矛盾。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段给出用餐建议："always learn dining rules ahead f time"（总是提前学习用餐规则）可知，跨文化就餐要提前了解当地用餐规矩。故选A。
（3）段落大意题。根据第五段："we need gd manners n the Internet，t."（我们在互联网上也需要良好的举止。）可知，本段主要介绍旅行时在网络上应有的言行举止。故选C。
（4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总起引入主题，第二至五段分述各场景礼仪，第六段总结升华。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。第五段推理判断："Avid putting phts that culd embarrass lcals"（避免放可能让当地人尴尬的照片）可推断，发布不合适的网络照片可能伤害当地人感情。故选B。
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述旅行礼仪的重要性，分别从公共交通、异国用餐、宗教场所、网络分享四个方面介绍不同场景的旅行礼仪，强调注重礼仪能带来更好的旅行体验。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
41.【答案】Break/Divide
attentin/fcus
quiet
energy
Keep
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第二段"dn't start big tasks all at nce—instead，make them tiny pieces"（不要一下子就开始做大型任务——相反，把它们分解成一个个小的部分来完成）可知，应对拖延的第一条建议是不要一次性开始大任务，将大任务拆解为小部分，分步完成，表格第一空对应"big tasks"，需填动词原形（表格标题为祈使句），句首首字母大写，故填Break/Divide。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Set a timer fr 25 minutes and wrk hard with all yur attentin"（设定一个25分钟的计时器，全神贯注地努力工作）可知，劳逸结合法要求全神贯注学习25分钟"with all ne's attentin"与"with full attentin/fcus"含义一致，故填attentin/fcus。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章第四段"Find a place where yu wn't be interrupted at all.The less nise there is，the better yur brain can fcus n what yu are ding"（找一个完全不会被打扰的地方。环境越安静越好，这样你的大脑才能更好地专注于你正在做的事情）可知，远离干扰的方法是找一个没有噪音、不被打扰的地方学习，即"安静的"地方，故填quiet。
（4）细节理解题。根据文章第五段 "These little jys can refresh yu and leave yu energetic fr yur study"（这些小小的快乐能够让你精神振奋，使你更有精力投入到学习中去）可知，自我奖励的目的是让自己恢复精力，表格中"get enugh..."需填名词，"energetic"的名词形式为energy，故填energy。
（5）细节理解题。根据文章最后一段"stick t these ways every day，because changes dn't happen in a day"（每天都要坚持这些方法，因为变化不是一天就能实现的）可知，应对拖延的最后一条建议是每天坚持这些方法，"stick t"与"keep ding"含义一致，表格标题为祈使句，句首首字母大写，故填Keep。
本文主要讲述学生拖延任务的常见问题，并介绍了五条有效应对拖延的方法，包括拆分任务、劳逸结合、远离干扰、自我奖励和坚持执行等。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
42.【答案】【小题1】
furth
【小题2】
weightlessness
【小题3】
excitedly
【小题4】
their
【小题5】
t prevent
【小题6】
educatinal
【小题7】
and
【小题8】
has held
【小题9】
with
【小题10】
an
【解析】（1）考查数词。句意：10 月 12 日，神舟飞船的航天员们开展了第四场太空授课活动。结合空前的定冠词the，需用序数词表示 "第四"。故填furth。
（2）考查名词。句意：他们展示了失重对植物甚至小动物的影响。空前为介词f，后需接名词作宾语，结合太空授课的背景，核心考点是 "失重""。应填weightlessness意为"失重"，可作f的宾语。故填weightlessness。
（3）考查副词。句意：这些实验非常有趣，学生们兴奋地提出了很多问题。空后为动词asked，需用副词修饰动词，故填excitedly。
（4）考查代词。句意：航天员们还分享了他们的太空日常生活。空后为名词短语daily life，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，应填their，是they的形容词性物主代词。故填their。
（5）考查动词不定式。句意：他们使用特殊的健身设备来预防肌肉流失。句子已有谓语use，此处需用非谓语动词表示目的。应填t prevent，动词不定式作目的状语。故填t prevent。
（6）考查形容词。句意；太空课堂不仅有教育意义，而且鼓舞人心。nt als...是连接并列结构，空后为形容词inspiring，因此此处也需用形容词。故填educatinal。
（7）考查连词。句意：它以有趣的方式帮助学生学习科学知识，并鼓励他们实现探索太空的梦想。前后两个分句均为太空课堂的积极作用，是并列关系。故填and。
（8）考查动词。句意：自 2013 年以来，中国已经举办了多场太空授课活动。时间状语"Since 2013"是现在完成时的标志，主语China为第三人称单数。故填has held。
（9）考查介词。句意：太空课堂将地球上的学生与神秘的太空连接起来。固定搭配，意为 "把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接起来"，故填with。
（10）考查冠词。句意：它为年轻人打开了探索宇宙的窗口，帮助他们培养对科学的兴趣。空后为名词interest，且该词以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词表示 "一种兴趣"，故填an。
本文介绍了中国 "天宫课堂" 的相关情况，讲述了太空授课的内容、意义与发展，展现了中国航天科普教育的成果。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
43.【答案】irprt
【解析】根据"Tm's plane will take ff"和"making his way t the"，结合首字母，坐飞机要去机场，对应名词airprt。
故填：airprt。
汤姆的飞机两小时后就要起飞了，他正在去机场的路上。
熟悉名词的用法，根据句意解答即可。
44.【答案】esert
【解析】答案：desert．考查名词．结合语境"撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的__．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"沙漠"，这里指一个沙漠，用单数desert．
撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠．
首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
45.【答案】ttending
【解析】by在此处是介词，意为"通过（某种方式）"，其后接动词-ing形式。根据所给首字母可知此处应指attend many curses，表示"参加很多课程"，因此正确答案是attending。
故填：attending。
莉莉在上次考试失利后，通过参加许多课程来提升自己。
掌握动名词作介词宾语的用法是解答本题的关键。
46.【答案】nvenient
【解析】cnvenient方便的，便利的，是形容词。根据"buy things withut leaving hme"和首字母c可知，此处表达"足不出户的购物方式是方便的"，要填"方便的"，用形容词作宾补。
故答案为：cnvenient。
网上购物让人们足不出户就能买东西，变得十分便捷。
根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
47.【答案】anage
【解析】根据"It's imprtant fr peple t…time wisely rather than waste it."（对人们来说，明智地时间而不是浪费时间是很重要的。）以及首字母可知此处是指管理时间，manage"管理"；it's adj fr sb t d"做某事对某人来说是……的"。
故填：manage。
人们明智地管理时间而不是浪费时间是很重要的。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。
48.【答案】My Shining Light in Grwth Everyne has his shining light in life.Fr me，it is my head teacher.
Once I did badly in an exam and felt very upset.Instead f blaming me，she encuraged me patiently and helped me find ut my prblems.She tld me nt t give up easily.
Frm her，I learned the imprtance f keeping trying and being cnfident.She has greatly influenced me.In the future，I will wrk harder and als try t help thers，just as she did.I'm really thankful fr her lve and care.
【解析】My Shining Light in Grwth Everyne has his shining light in life.Fr me，it is my head teacher.
Once I did badly in an exam and felt very upset.Instead f blaming me，she encuraged me patiently and helped me find ut my prblems.【高分句型一】She tld me nt t give up easily.【高分句型二】（经历）
Frm her，I learned the imprtance f keeping trying and being cnfident.She has greatly influenced me.In the future，I will wrk harder and als try t help thers，just as she did.I'm really thankful fr her lve and care.（感悟）
【高分句型一】
Instead f blaming me，she encuraged me patiently and helped me find ut my prblems.
她并没有责备我，而是耐心地鼓励我，并帮助我找出问题所在。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
She tld me nt t give up easily.
她告诉我不要轻易放弃。give up放弃。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。PLACE：The Jazz Club DATES：15—23 June
PRICE （价格）：￥ 100-150 TIME：10 late!
TEL：4668736
PLACE：Jack Stein's DATES：10—20 May
PRICE：￥ 150 TIME：7—10 p.m.
TEL：4021877
PLACE：Anhui Museum DATES：1 Mar—30 Jun
PRICE：￥ 60 （￥30 fr students TIME：Mnday—Friday 9 a.m.—5 p.m.
TEL：4886888 Weekends 9 a.m.—9 p.m.
SUN HOTEL
ROSE HOTEL
Date
Prices （a night）
Prices （a night）
1 Oct—31 Dec.
￥ 168
￥198
1 Jan—31 Mar
￥148
￥178
1 Apr—30 Apr （clsed）
—
—
1 May—31 May
￥188
￥218
1 Jun—30 Sep
￥208
￥248
Ways t Stp Putting Things Off
Specific Tips
（1） ______ big tasks
Make them tiny pieces and take it step by step.
Fllw the wrk-rest rule
Wrk with yur full （2） ______ fr 25 minutes，then have a shrt rest.
Stay away frm distractins
Put away tys and find a （3） ______ place fr study.
Reward yurself
D favrite things t get enugh （4） ______ .
（5） ______ ding it every day
Stick t the ways and get gd study results finally.