2026年海南省乐东县中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析）

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A day has nly 24 hurs，but Hainan's amazing views make every place wrth visiting.Frm sunrise ver the sea t starlit skies，Hainan's views are nt just a treat fr the eyes — they tuch the heart as well!
Sunrise at the Shenzhu Peninsula Lighthuse （神州半岛灯塔）
It is a perfect place t start yur day. (1) The sky turns frm dark t light，and the sea lks like a glden mirrr.It stands tall and prud，guiding ships t safety.
Natinal Park f Hainan Trpical Rainfrest
In the mrning，yu can visit this park.It is full f tall trees and clrful flwers.Yu can hear the birds singing and the water running. (2)
Paragliding at Yalng Bay
After lunch，it is time fr sme excitement.Yu can try paragliding at Yalng Bay.Yu will be pulled up int the sky by a bat. (3) This is an exciting experience that yu will never frget.
Qilu Old Street
(4) The street is very ld and has many beautiful buildings.There are als many delicius snacks t try.It is a great place t learn abut the histry f Hainan.
Enjy the Ccnut Grves （椰林）
At night，yu can g t the ccnut grves in Sanya and lk up at the Milky Way （银河）. (5) And the ccnut trees swing in the wind.It is a perfect way t end yur day in Hainan.
A.The stars are bright and beautiful.
B.It's a perfect place t enjy nature.
C.The lighthuse is near a busy rad.
D.Yu can enjy the sunrise ver the sea here.
E.Walking alng the street freely is als interesting.
F.S yu can see the beautiful sea and the white sand beach frm abve.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6._______ t the English Strytelling Cntest!
（ ）
A. WelcmeB. T welcmeC. Welcming
7.Students _______ the fantastic stries f Hainan in English next mnth.（ ）
A. shareB. will shareC. shared
8.The Mighty Spirit's sweat （汗） fell _______ his bdy and became rivers.（ ）
A. frmB. nC. at
9.Lng ag，an egg _______ at Limu Muntain by the Thunder Gd （雷公）.（ ）
A. is putB. putC. was put
10.—_______ did Nüwa use t mend （修补） the sky？
—She used five-clred stnes.（ ）
A. WhB. WhatC. Where
11.The magic stnes left by Nüwa fell n Hainan ________ turned int wnderful rcks.（ ）
A. rB. butC. and
12.The stry f the Sea Snail Girl is ________ than many mdern stries.（ ）
A. ppularB. mre ppularC. mst ppular
13.T thank the fisherman，the Sea Snail Girl turned int a human and cked fr ________.（ ）
A. himB. hisC. he
14.Everyne ________ share Hainan's lcal tales in the cntest freely!（ ）
A. canB. mustC. wuld
15.________ amazing activity the English Strytelling Cntest will be!（ ）
A. WhatB. What anC. Hw
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Lk!The bamb hrses are cming!" my little sister shuted.
It was the night befre the Year f the Hrse.I came back t my (16) fr the Spring Festival.Red lanterns were everywhere.Peple (17) and talked n the streets.
"Lk ver there!" Grandpa said.He pinted t the twn square.Over 200 dancers in clrful clthes danced with bamb hrses n their waists （腰）.The hrses jumped and ran t the music.
"Grandpa，did yu dance like that when yu were yung？" I asked.
He laughed. "Yes!But back then， (18) five f us danced.Nw lk — hundreds!"
After the shw，we went hme fr (19) .But the night was nt ver.
"Cme t the rftp （屋顶） !" Dad called. "Yu wn't believe it!"
Up n the rf，ur family waited.Then — ww!The dark sky was (20) !Thusands f drnes （无人机） made the shape f running hrses!
"It's (21) !" my sister shuted.
A drne hrse mved its head.Then it (22) int the Chinese character "ma".Everyne belw cheered.
Grandpa put his arm arund me. "Our sciety develps s (23) ，frm the bamb hrse when I was yung t the drne hrse tday. (24) times，same wish."
I smiled，watching the bright hrses run (25) the stars.
"Happy Chinese New Year，Grandpa."
16.A. schlB. hmetwnC. cmpany
17.A. laughedB. breathedC. hid
18.A. nlyB. almstC. ver
19.A. lunchB. dinnerC. breakfast
20.A. put upB. set upC. lit up
21.A. bringB. amazingC. cnvenient
22.A. changedB. jumpedC. brke
23.A. slwlyB. widelyC. quickly
24.A. MdernB. StrangeC. Different
25.A. underB. abveC. frm
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
The rcket flew up int the sky at 11：25 p.m. （Beijing Time）.It carried a number f satellites that will help Internet develpment.
The launch was successful，and all the satellites are nw in their crrect psitins in space.These satellites are the 18th grup t g int space.This is an imprtant step fr China's space prgram.And it will make the Internet better arund the wrld.
26.China's Lng March 8 A rcket was launched in______ .
A. Hainan IslandB. BeijingC. Gansu
27.The Lng March 8 A rcket was launched int space n ______ .
A. Jan 6，2026B. Jan 13，2026C. Jan 14，2026
28.The satellites carried by the rcket can imprve ______ .
A. health careB. the InternetC. farming
29.Hw many grups f the satellites were sent int space befre this ne？______
A. 15B. 16C. 17
30.Where is the text mst likely taken frm？______
A. A strybk.B. A fashin magazine.
C. A news website.
B
On a winter afternn，I was busy making cffee.My eyes were n the cffee，s I didn't ntice smene kncking n the desk.When I lked up，I fund a man standing there，his face red with anger.
I quickly picked up my writing bard with my hands shaking.I wrte， "Srry，I cannt hear.Culd yu please write it dwn？"
He saw my name card.It said "Deaf Barista （听障咖啡师） ".Then he wrte， "Srry，I didn't knw yu culdn't hear." I made him a cup f cffee as usual.Later，he walked t my cunter and spke slwly， "Yur cffee is very gd." I culd nt hear him，but I culd read his lips （嘴唇）.
This made me think f the situatin tw years ag.I culd nt find any jb until I fund this café called Silent Café.All the baristas here were deaf r hard f hearing.S I talked with them using sign language.They taught me everything.I learned t smell different cffee beans.I learned every drink recipe （配方）.The wrk is hard.But when I see custmers' surprised and happy faces，I feel prud.I am self-sufficient，because I dn't need t be taken care f.I can supprt myself.
Cming ut f my quiet wrld needs curage.But this is the nly way t reach the wrld.I want t share this cup f cffee with everyne wh is in the same situatin as me.
31.Why did the writer miss the custmer at first？______
A. The cffee machine was t nisy.
B. She was busy making cffee.
C. She was repairing the desk.
32.Hw did the man feel befre he saw the writer's name card？______
A. Angry.B. Srry.C. Prud.
33.What did the writer learn at Silent Café？______
A. Hw t fix the cffee machine.
B. Hw t make different kinds f cffee.
C. Hw t cmmunicate with custmers in sign language.
34.What is the crrect meaning f the underlined wrd "self-sufficient"？______
A. 自给自足的B. 自暴自弃的C. 自娱自乐的
35.What is the main idea f the text？______
A. Making cffee is very difficult wrk.
B. Custmers shuld be patient with deaf baristas.
C. Peple with ear prblems can live n their wn prudly.
C
Artificial intelligence，r AI，is n lnger just an idea frm science fictin （科幻小说）.It has quietly entered ur daily lives，changing hw we live in small but meaningful ways.
In ur hmes，AI makes things easier.A smart kitchen can suggest recipes accrding t the fd inside the fridge.Lights and air cnditining change by themselves t suit yur habits.Small rbt helpers can clean the flr n their wn r remind yu f imprtant tasks.Sme AI tys can even play games with children and tell stries.
When we g ut，AI cntinues t help us.Smart watches check yur health and remind yu t exercise.Translatin apps help yu talk in real time，slving language prblems.Smart glasses can shw maps right befre yur eyes，making it easier t find yur way in a new place.
This is pssible because mdern AI can "see" by the camera， "hear" by the micrphne，and "learn" abut ur habits frm big data （数据）.It cnnects different devices （设备） s they can wrk tgether.Mre than just fllwing instructins，AI can als "think" ahead — turning n the heater befre yu feel cld，r suggesting a shrter way befre yu start yur trip.It acts like a gd friend wh quietly helps in the backgrund.
In the future，AI will becme even mre cmmn and useful.It may help dctrs check health cnditins early，help teachers in creating fun learning activities，r make public services like buses and libraries smarter.The gal is nt t make life mre difficult，but t let technlgy d small tasks，s peple can pay attentin t what really matters — studying，creating things，and spending time with family and friends.
AI is already here，wrking silently t make everyday life safer，mre cnvenient，and mre interesting.It is a tl that serves peple，helping us build a smarter and friendlier wrld tgether.
36.Where is AI nw being used？______
A. Only in strybks.
B. In science fictin mvies.
C. In ur daily lives and hmes.
37.What is the writer's main purpse in writing Paragraphs 2 — 3？______
A. T list AI prducts fr sale.
B. T give examples f AI in daily life.
C. T cmpare hme AI and utdr AI.
38.Why des the writer cmpare AI t "a gd friend" in Paragraph 4？______
A. Because AI can have real feelings.
B. Because AI can take the place f friends.
C. Because AI can wrk quietly and help ahead f time.
39.Which field is mentined as a future use f AI accrding t the text？______
A. Medical care.B. Business management.
C. Sprts training.
40.Hw des the writer feel abut AI？______
A. Wrried.B. Psitive.C. Dubtful.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共15分。
41.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Guardians （守卫者） f the Sea Are Saving Hainan's Cral Reefs （珊瑚礁）
If yu dive （潜水） int the sea near Hainan Island，yu might be surprised.Sme yung divers are nt swimming r taking phts.They are part f a prject t help t bring Hainan's cral reefs back t life.
Why is this wrk s imprtant？Cral reefs are called "the rainfrest f the sea".They cver less than 1% f the cean，but mre than 25% f sea animals live there.Hwever，many f Hainan's cral reefs were in great danger.Overfishing and rising water temperatures killed large areas f cral.By 2010，the cral area in Wuzhizhu Island had drpped t less than 15%.
Des this mean the prblem is t big t fix？Nt at all.Scientists and lcal peple have jined hands t take actin.They built underwater "man-made hmes" fr fishes t live.They als grew yung cral in underwater farms.Nw，the cral area in Wuzhizhu Island has risen t ver 37%，and the number f fish kinds has grwn frm 62 t 265.Change is pssible—ne small piece f cral at a time.
Yung peple are playing a big rle.Ba Jinlng，a 25-year-ld frm Shandng，has been planting cral fr years. "I wrk n the seabed，ten meters belw the surface，" he says.Turists can als help.At Wuzhizhu Island，visitrs can plant their wn "cral baby" and watch it grw.Mre than 30，000 turists have jined this prgram.
S what is the real lessn frm Hainan？It is this：we humans hurt the cral，but we can als help it heal （恢复）.With science，hard wrk，and lve fr nature，we can becme the sea's best guardians.As Ba Jinlng says， "I want t be the guardian f this sea fr my whle life." Task Ⅰ： Finish the chart accrding t the article.Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
Task Ⅱ：Answer the fllwing questins.
Where des Ba Jinlng wrk accrding t the text？
(6)
Accrding t the text，hw many turists have jined the prgram？
(7)
Wuld yu like t be a vlunteer like Ba Jinlng？Explain yur reasn（s） in abut 20 wrds.
(8)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
42.假定你是Liu Min，你的美国朋友Jhn给你写了一封电子邮件，请你根据邮件内容进行回复。
注意：
1.要点齐全，适当拓展；
2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Jhn，
I'm srry t hear that yu're wrried abut nt having time t help yur parents with husewrk.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、B、F、E、A
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据上文"Sunrise at the Shenzhu Peninsula Lighthuse"（神州半岛灯塔日出）及下文"The sky turns frm dark t light，and the sea lks like a glden mirrr."（天空由暗转明，大海看起来像一面金色的镜子。）可知，此处描述在灯塔观赏海上日出的场景；选项D"你可以在这里欣赏海上日出。"符合语境。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文"It is full f tall trees and clrful flwers.Yu can hear the birds singing and the water running."（这里到处都是高大的树木和五颜六色的花朵。你可以听到鸟儿歌唱和流水潺潺。）可知，此处总结热带雨林公园是亲近自然的好去处；选项B"它是享受大自然的绝佳之地。"符合语境。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文"Yu will be pulled up int the sky by a bat."（你会被一艘船拉到空中。）可知，此处说明滑翔伞升空后从高空俯瞰的视角；选项F"所以你可以从上方看到美丽的大海和白色的沙滩。"符合语境。故选F。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文"Qilu Old Street"（骑楼老街）及下文"The street is very ld and has many beautiful buildings."（这条街很古老，有许多漂亮的建筑。）可知，此处引入在老街上漫步的活动；选项E"自由漫步在这条街上也很有趣。"符合语境。故选E。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文"lk up at the Milky Way"（仰望银河）及下文"And the ccnut trees swing in the wind."（椰子树在风中摇曳。）可知，此处描写夜晚椰林中星空的璀璨景象；选项A"星星明亮而美丽。"符合语境。故选A。
文章以时间为线索，带领读者领略海南从日出到星夜的迷人景致：清晨在神州半岛灯塔迎接海上日出，上午漫步热带雨林聆听鸟语溪流，午后于亚龙湾体验滑翔伞俯瞰碧海银沙，傍晚闲游骑楼老街品味历史小吃，夜间置身三亚椰林仰望璀璨银河。全文将自然景观与人文风情交织，展现海南作为旅游胜地的多重魅力，传递出对这片热土的赞美与热爱。
本题通过海南特色景点的情境设置，帮助学生强化"主题句—支撑细节"的语篇结构意识，提升根据小标题和上下文线索快速定位信息的阅读策略；同时渗透地理文化知识，引导学生在语言学习中感受祖国山河之美，培养跨文化交际中的文化自信与表达素材积累。
6.【答案】A
【解析】A选项中Welcme欢迎，可直接用于Welcme t...句型，表示"欢迎来到……"。B选项中T welcme动词不定式，不能直接放在句首构成该句型。C选项中Welcming动名词/现在分词，不符合此处句型结构。固定句型Welcme t+地点/活动，用于"表示欢迎"，根据图片内容及"the English Strytelling Cntest（英语讲故事比赛）"，可知这是一场英语讲故事比赛，所以welcme t符合此处语境。
故选：A。
欢迎来到英语讲故事比赛！
理解题干意思，结合选项及语法常识，选择正确答案。
7.【答案】B
【解析】share分享，动词。选项A是动词原形；选项B是一般将来时；选项C是过去式或过去分词。根据时间状语"next mnth"可知，句子应用一般将来时，结构为"will+动词原形"。
故选：B。
下个月，学生们将用英语分享海南的精彩故事。
本题考查一般将来时的基本用法。
8.【答案】A
【解析】frm从……；n在……上面；at在……处。"汗水从身体落下"应用"frm"表示来源方向，符合句意。
故选：A。
大力神的汗水从他的身体上落下，变成了河流。
考查介词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出答案。
9.【答案】C
【解析】is put一般现在时的被动语态；put放，动词原形；was put一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语"Lng ag（很久以前）"可知句子时态为一般过去时；主语"an egg（一个蛋）"与动词"put（放）"之间是被动关系，且由"by"引出动作执行者，故用被动语态。一般过去时被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词，主语为an egg，所以was，put的过去分词为put。
故选C。
很久以前，一个蛋被雷公放在黎母山里。
掌握一般过去时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
10.【答案】B
【解析】Wh谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据five-clred stnes"五色石"可知，对"用的事物"提问，应用What。
故选：B。
—女娲用什么来补天？
—她用了五色石。
疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案。
11.【答案】C
【解析】r或者；but但是；and和，并且。根据"女娲留下的魔法石落在海南，变成了奇妙的岩石。"可知，顺承关系，表示动作的连续或并列，应用and连接。
故选：C。
女娲留下的魔法石落在海南，并且变成了奇妙的岩石。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适的连词用法。
12.【答案】B
【解析】ppular受欢迎的（原级）；mre ppular更受欢迎的（比较级）；mst ppular最受欢迎的（最高级）。根据句中的关键词"than"可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式，应填mre ppular。
故选：B。
《海螺姑娘》的故事比许多现代故事更受欢迎。
通读句子，理解句意，掌握形容词比较级的用法，即可作答。
13.【答案】A
【解析】him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；he他，主格。此处"fr"是介词，后接宾格形式，指代"the fisherman"，应用him。
故选：A。
为了感谢渔夫，海螺姑娘变成了人类并为他做饭。
掌握人称代词宾格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
14.【答案】A
【解析】can可以；must必须；wuld将。根据"在比赛中，每个人都自由分享海南的地方故事！"可知，应该是"可以"，填情态动词can。
故选：A。
在比赛中，每个人都可以自由分享海南的地方故事！
情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
15.【答案】B
【解析】What多么；What an多么一个；Hw多么。分析句子可知，该句为感叹句，感叹句结构为：what+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！hw+（形容词/副词）+主语+谓语！感叹句中心词是名词activity"活动"，应用What引导；activity为可数名词单数，且amazing"令人惊叹的"以元音音素开头，需加冠词an，符合"What+an+形容词+可数名词单数+主+谓"结构。
故选：B。
英语讲故事比赛将会是一项多么令人惊叹的活动啊！
通读句子，理解句意，掌握感叹句和冠词的用法，即可作答。
16~25.【答案】B、A、A、B、C、B、A、C、C、A
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：我回到家乡过春节。schl 学校；hmetwn 家乡；cmpany 公司。根据"the Spring Festival"（春节）可知，是回到家乡过春节，应选用hmetwn。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：人们在街上笑着交谈。laughed 大笑；breathed 呼吸；hid 躲藏。根据"the Spring Festival"（春节）结合春节热闹的氛围可知，此处表示"笑着"，应选用laughed。故选A。
（3）考查副词。句意：但那时，我们只有五个人跳舞。nly 仅仅；almst 几乎；ver 超过。根据后文"Nw lk — hundreds!"（现在看——数百人！）的对比可知，此处表示"仅仅"，应选用nly。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：演出结束后，我们回家吃晚餐。lunch 午餐；dinner 晚餐；breakfast 早餐。根据"But the night was nt ver."（但是夜晚并没有结束。）可知，此处表示"晚餐"，应选用dinner。故选B。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：然后——哇！夜空被照亮了！put up 张贴，搭建；set up 创立；lit up 点亮。根据后文"Thusands f drnes （无人机） made the shape f running hrses!"（数千架无人机组成奔跑的马的形状！）可知，是夜空被照亮了。故选C。
（6）考查形容词。句意："太令人惊叹了！"我妹妹喊道。bring 无聊的；amazing 令人惊奇的；cnvenient 方便的。根据前文"Thusands f drnes （无人机） made the shape f running hrses!"（数千架无人机组成奔跑的马的形状！）可知，此处表示"令人惊叹的"，应选用amazing。故选B。
（7）考查动词。句意：然后它变成了汉字"马"。changed 改变；jumped 跳跃；brke 弄坏。根据"Thusands f drnes （无人机） made the shape f running hrses!"（数千架无人机组成奔跑的马的形状！）和"A drne hrse mved its head."（一匹机器马晃动了脑袋。）结合无人机灯光秀的动态变化可知，此处表示"变成"，应选用changed。故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：我们的社会发展得如此之快。slwly 缓慢地；widely 广泛地；quickly 迅速地。根据后文"frm the bamb hrse when I was yung t the drne hrse tday"（从我小时候的竹马舞到今天的无人机马）的对比可知，是发展迅速。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：不同的时代，同样的愿望。Mdern 现代的；Strange 奇怪的；Different 不同的。根据前文"frm the bamb hrse when I was yung t the drne hrse tday"（从我小时候的竹马舞到今天的无人机马）的对比可知，是不同的时代。故选C。
（10）考查介词。句意：我微笑着，看着明亮的马在星星下奔跑。under 在……下面；abve 在……上方；frm 从。根据句意结合常识可知，无人机应是在星星下表演。故选A。
本文讲述了作者在马年春节回到家乡，观看传统竹马舞与现代无人机灯光秀的经历，展现了家乡文化的传承与发展。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~30.【答案】A、B、B、C、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文图片下方说明"China launches a Lng March 8 A carrier rcket in the suthern island prvince f Hainan（中国在南部岛屿省份海南发射了一枚长征八号A型运载火箭）"，直接说明长征八号A火箭在海南岛发射，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文图片下方标注"n Jan 13，2026（在2026 年1月13日）"，说明火箭发射时间为2026 年1月13日，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文提到"It carried a number f satellites that will help Internet develpment（它搭载了多颗卫星，这些卫星将有助于互联网的发展。）" 及"And it will make the Internet better arund the wrld（并且这将使全球的互联网变得更加完善。）"，说明这些卫星可以改善互联网，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文提到"These satellites are the 18th grup t g int space（这些卫星是第18组进入太空的卫星。）"，说明本次是第18组，因此之前已发射了17组卫星，故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据原文带有"China Daily App Dwnlad（《中国日报》应用程序下载）"标识，内容为航天发射的时事报道，这类内容最可能来自新闻网站，故选C。
本文主要介绍了中国长征八号A运载火箭在海南成功发射的事件，该火箭携带的卫星将助力全球互联网发展，此次发射是中国航天计划的重要一步。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~35.【答案】B、A、B、A、C
【解析】略
1. （1）细节理解题。根据第一段My eyes were n the cffee，s I didn't ntice smene kncking n the desk.（我的目光一直盯着那杯咖啡，所以没有注意到有人在敲桌子。）可知，作者因为专注于制作咖啡，没有注意到顾客。故选B。
2. （2）细节理解题。根据第一段When I lked up，I fund a man standing there，his face red with anger.（当我抬头看时，发现有个男人站在那里，他的脸因愤怒而涨得通红。）可知，该男子在未看到作者名牌前是生气的。故选A。
3. （3）细节理解题。根据第四段They taught me everything.I learned t smell different cffee beans.I learned every drink recipe.（他们教会了我所有的东西。我学会了辨别不同咖啡豆的香气。我还学会了每一种饮品的制作方法。）可知，作者在Silent Café学会了如何制作不同种类的咖啡。故选B。
4. （4）词义猜测题。根据第四段I am self-sufficient，because I dn't need t be taken care f.I can supprt myself.（我能够自给自足，因为我无需他人照顾。我可以独立维持生活。）可知，作者不需要被照顾，可以养活自己，因此self-sufficient意为"自给自足的"。故选A。
5. （5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段Cming ut f my quiet wrld needs curage.But this is the nly way t reach the wrld.I want t share this cup f cffee with everyne wh is in the same situatin as me.（走出自己那片安静的天地需要勇气。但这是通向外界的唯一途径。我想把这杯咖啡与所有和我处境相同的人分享。）和通读全文，文章讲述了听障作者通过在Silent Café工作，学会制作咖啡，自食其力，并感到自豪。这说明了听力有障碍的人也可以骄傲地独立生活。故选C。
36~40.【答案】C、B、C、A、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It has quietly entered ur daily lives.（它已悄然走进我们的日常生活。）第二段In ur hmes，AI makes things easier.（在日常生活中，人工智能让各类事务变得更加便捷。）可知人工智能现在被用于日常生活和家庭中。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段In ur hmes，AI makes things easier.（在日居家生活中，人工智能让居家事务变得更加便捷。）可知讲AI在家中的应用，第三段When we g ut，AI cntinues t help us.（我们外出时，人工智能仍在持续为我们提供帮助。）可知讲外出时AI的帮助，两段都是举例说明AI在日常生活中的实际应用。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段AI can als "think" ahead — turning n the heater befre yu feel cld，r suggesting a shrter way befre yu start yur trip.It acts like a gd friend wh quietly helps in the backgrund.（人工智能还能提前"预判思考"：在你感到寒冷前开启暖气，或是在你动身出行前推荐更短的路线。它就像一位贴心好友，在幕后默默提供帮助。）可知作者将AI比作好朋友，是因为它可以提前默默提供帮助。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段In the future，AI will becme even mre cmmn and useful.It may help dctrs check health cnditins early.（未来，人工智能的应用会变得更加普及、实用。这有助于医生及早排查身体健康隐患。）可知未来AI可用于医疗领域。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段AI is already here，wrking silently t make everyday life safer，mre cnvenient，and mre interesting.It is a tl that serves peple，helping us build a smarter and friendlier wrld tgether.（人工智能已然来到我们身边，默默发挥作用，让日常生活变得更安全、便捷且富有趣味。它是服务人类的工具，助力我们携手打造更智能、更友好的世界。）能看出作者对人工智能持积极、肯定的态度。故选B。
本文介绍了人工智能（AI）如今融入日常生活的方方面面，列举了家庭、外出场景的应用，解释了其工作原理，展望了未来用途，并表达了对AI的积极看法。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
41.【答案】【小题1】killed
【小题2】cral baby
【小题3】fishes
【小题4】Grew
【小题5】hard wrk
【小题6】He wrks n the seabed，ten meters belw the surface f the sea.
【小题7】Mre than 30，000.
【小题8】Yes，I'd like t.I want t prtect the cean and make Hainan mre beautiful.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Overfishing and rising water temperatures killed large areas f cral."（过度捕捞和水温上升杀死了大片珊瑚）可知，过度捕捞和水温上升对珊瑚造成的直接后果是"杀死"了大片珊瑚。故填：killed。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段"At Wuzhizhu Island，visitrs can plant their wn 'cral baby' and watch it grw."（在蜈支洲岛，游客可以种植自己的"珊瑚宝宝"并观察它成长）可知，游客参与的项目是种下自己的"cral baby"。故填：cral baby。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"They built underwater 'man-made hmes' fr fishes t live."（他们为鱼类建造了水下"人工家园"供其居住）可知，人工家园的建造对象是fishes。故填：fishes。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"They als grew yung cral in underwater farms."（他们还在水下农场培育幼珊瑚）可知，科学家和当地人在水下农场进行了grew yung cral的活动；由于空格位于句首，首字母需大写。故填：Grew。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段"With science，hard wrk，and lve fr nature，we can becme the sea's best guardians."（凭借科学、努力和对自然的热爱，我们可以成为海洋最好的守护者）可知，成为海洋守护者需要的三个要素中，此处应填hard wrk。故填：hard wrk。
（6）细节理解题。根据第四段"I wrk n the seabed，ten meters belw the surface，" he says.（"我在海面以下十米的海底工作，"他说）可知，巴金龙的工作地点是海底十米处。故填：He wrks n the seabed，ten meters belw the surface f the sea. .
（7）细节理解题。根据第四段"Mre than 30，000 turists have jined this prgram."（超过三万名游客参与了这个项目）可知，参与项目的游客数量是Mre than 30，000。故填：Mre than 30，000.
（8）主观表达题。本题为开放性试题，要求结合自身观点说明是否愿意成为像巴金龙一样的志愿者并阐述理由，言之有理即可。示例：是的，我想去。我想保护海洋，让海南更美丽。故填：Yes，I'd like t.I want t prtect the cean and make Hainan mre beautiful.（答案不唯一）
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了海南珊瑚礁面临的严重危机及其背后的原因，同时重点讲述了科学家、当地居民、年轻人如巴金龙以及众多游客如何携手参与珊瑚礁修复项目，通过建造人工鱼礁、培育幼珊瑚等方式使珊瑚覆盖率大幅回升，最终传递出人类既能破坏自然也能守护自然、每个人都能成为海洋守护者的环保主题。
本题综合考查学生在图表任务中精准定位细节信息、提取关键词的能力，以及简答和开放表达中整合信息与个人观点输出的能力，体现了"人与自然"主题语境下的环保意识培养和跨学科科学素养的渗透。
42.【答案】Dear Jhn，
I'm srry t hear that yu're wrried abut nt having time t help yur parents with husewrk.
I ttally understand hw yu feel.There is n need t feel upset.Husewrk desn't have t be hard.Yu can d simple tasks in yur free time，like flding clthes r setting the table，which nly take 3 t 5 minutes each and wn't affect yur study.It's a gd way t shw lve fr yur parents.Dn't pressure yurself t much.Just d what yu can and leave heavy chres fr later.Yur parents will understand and be prud f yu.I believe yu can balance study and husewrk perfectly.
Yurs， Liu Min
【解析】Dear Jhn，
I'm srry t hear that yu're wrried abut nt having time t help yur parents with husewrk.
I ttally understand hw yu feel.There is n need t feel upset.Husewrk desn't have t be hard.Yu can d simple tasks in yur free time，like flding clthes r setting the table，which nly take 3 t 5 minutes each and wn't affect yur study.【高分句型一】It's a gd way t shw lve fr yur parents.Dn't pressure yurself t much.Just d what yu can and leave heavy chres fr later.Yur parents will understand and be prud f yu.（建议）I believe yu can balance study and husewrk perfectly.【高分句型二】
Yurs， Liu Min
【高分句型一】
Yu can d simple tasks in yur free time，like flding clthes r setting the table，which nly take 3 t 5 minutes each and wn't affect yur study.
你可以在空闲时间做一些简单的任务，比如叠衣服或者摆餐具，这些每项只需3到5分钟，也不会影响你的学习。which引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
I believe yu can balance study and husewrk perfectly.
我相信你能完美地平衡学习和家务。I believe+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。PROBLEMS
• Cral reefs were badly harmed.
• Overfishing and rising water temperatures (1) large areas f cral.
• The result：The cral area in Wuzhizhu Island had drpped t less than 15% by 2010.
EFFORTS
• Yung peple：Ba Jinlng has been planting cral fr years.
• Turists：They plant their wn " (2) " and watch it grw.
SOLUTIONS
• Built "man-made hmes" fr (3) t live.
• (4) yung cral in underwater farms.
• The result：The cral area in Wuzhizhu Island has risen t ver 37%.
LESSON
With science， (5) ，and lve fr nature，we can becme the sea's best guardians.
Dear Liu Min，Hw are yu ding？I feel upset these days.My parents wrk very hard，and I really want t help them.Hwever，I need t spend time reviewing lessns and preparing fr tests，and I als need time t d sprts and rest.It seems that I have n mre time t d husewrk.
What shuld I d？Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Jhn