2025-2026年安徽省太和县高二下学期英语5月月考检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省太和县高二下学期英语5月月考检测卷，文件包含第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册试题版docx、第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
满分：150 分 时间：120 分钟
第一卷 （三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分30分）
I:（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw much des a five-minute call cst?
A. $12B. $13C. $14
2. What will the man prbably d?
A. Order a newspaper. B. Put an ad in the paper. C. G t the interviewer’s ffice.
3. What des the man want t d?
A. T put sme mney in the bank. B. T spend a lt f mney
C. T save a lt f mney.
4. Will the man brrw any mney frm the wman?
A. Yes, because she gt sme while she was shpping.
B. N, because she’s already spent mst f it.
C. N, because she already lent it t a friend.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He’s afraid the wrk will be really hard.
B. He can’t find the way ut f the student center.
C. He desn’t want t wrk tmrrw night.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题
6. Hw des the wman g t the place?
A. By bike B. By bus. C. By taxi.
7. What can we learn abut the wman?
A. She has walked mre than tw blcks. B. She is in Nanjing Rad nw.
C. She is n the wrng street.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Shp assistant and custmer. B. Waiter and custmer.
C. Classmates.
9. What have the wman bught?
A. Three envelpes, ne stamp, ne blue pen, and ne blue file.
B. Three envelpes, three stamps, ne red pen, and tw blue files.
C. Three envelpes, three stamps, ne blue pen, and tw blue files.
10. Hw much mney did the wman spend n the envelpe(s) and the pen?
A. 2.55 pundsB. 5.5 pundsC. 8.45 punds
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11. What are they talking abut?
A. Their weekend classes.B. Their hbbies C. These evening classes
12. What des the wman like?
A. Writing and phtgraphy. B. Writing and dancing
C. Phtgraphy and painting.
13. What des the man like?
A. Writing and dancing. B. dancing and Phtgraphy
C. painting and Phtgraphy.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题
14. What are they talking abut?
A. The man’s hliday.B. The htel.C. The restaurants in France.
15. What abut the restaurants?
A. They are all expensiveB. They are all nt very gd.
C. Mst f them are gd.
16. Where did the man live?
A. In a caravan with his friend. B. In a htel with his friend. C. In a very cheap htel alne.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. Where is the speaker?
A. In a library.B. In a labratry.C. In a classrm.
18. What is the speaker explaining?
A. A weekly timetable.B. A bk reviewC. A study plan.
19. What will the students practice n Wednesday mrning?
A. Reading and writing.B. Listening and speaking.C. Grammar and cmputer.
20. When is the library pen every weekday afternn?
A. Frm 3:00 t 6:00B. Frm 3:00 t 6:30 C. Frm 3:30 t 6:00
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
II： 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ---Wuld yu d me a favr and give me a ride? --- ____.
A. With pleasureB. N truble C. Never mind D. Yes, that’s right
22. Yu must get there within an hur. There shuld be n ____ in sending this infrmatin
t him. A. questin B. delay C. quarrel D. prblem
23. I find these prblems are easy ____ .
A. t be wrked ut B. t wrk ut
B. t wrk them ut D. t be wrked them ut
24. Jhn plays ftball ____ , if nt better than, David.
A. as well B. as well as C. s well D. s well as
25. Yu can hardly imagine what great difficulty we had _____ the wrk.
A. t d B. dne C. ding D. d
26. ---- My brther is nt gd at speaking English.
---- I suggest _____ English fr tw hurs everyday.
A. he practice speaking B. him t speak
C. he speaking D. his practicing t speaking
27. The _____ lk n his face suggests that he _____ with the test results.
A. disappinting; is disappinted B. disappinting; shuld be disappinted
C. disappinted; be disappinted D. disappinted ; is disappinted
28. ______ such heavy pllutin already, it may nw be t late t clean up the river.
A. Having suffered B. Suffering
C. T have suffered D. Suffered
29. I want t leave nw; I can’t ____ nthing useful here.
A. stand t d B. stand ding C. stand being dne D. stand t be ding
30. As explained in the intrductin, the bttle needs nly _____ clean.
A. t wash B. washing C. being washed D. t be washed
31. The Twer f Lndn is ____ the Church twer.
A. twice high than B. tw times as high as
C. twice higher as D. three times the height f
32. When I caught him ____ me, I stpped buying things there and started dealing with
anther shp.
A. cheating B. cheat C. t cheat D. t be cheating
33. Happiness, rather than wrking hard, is the key t _____ , accrding t a research
published yesterday.
A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully
34. Ann never dreams f ____ fr her t be sent abrad very sn.
A. there being a chance B. there t be a chance
C. there be a chance D. being a chance
35. ____ , water changes int steam.
A. When heating B. When is heated C. When heated D. When t be heated
III：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Autumn came again with happy steps. The trees turned yellw, s 36 the rice in the fields.
Sme green leaves turned yellw and _37_ dwn. Why? Was it because autumn wind was s _38__? Or was it because the leaves wanted t sleep in the breast f the earth? Perhaps 39 answers were crrect.
One evening I walked slwly, very slwly alng the rad 40 t the schl garden. A green pine tree came t my 41 . It was s green, s straight as if it were 42 in the warm spring sunshine.
I remembered that the lines f pine trees had been planted tw years 43 . Hw time flew by! The pine trees std arund ur classrm building 44 sldiers. Outside the schl 45 a patch f rice field. A gust f wind brught a 46 f glden rice. With smiling faces, the farmers were busy 47 in the crps. A gd harvest was at hand. I ften thught in this way, “What can I pay back my mtherland?” A single 48 was better than a dzen wrds.
While I was 49 hard, it began t rain. The cl rain drps fell 50 my face. The autumn rain was 51 welcmed by the farmers. I was walking slwly 52 nticing the f nature. I thught that it was nly t 53 that we wuld have rains and snws in ur life struggle. We had t __54__ the difficulties and did smething practical t __55__ the victries.
Oh, autumn, yu made me think s much. May yu live frever in my heart!
36. A came B. turned C. was D. did
37. A. died B. fell C. put D. brke
38. A. strng B. weak C. quick D. slw
39. A. either B. all C. sme D. bth
40. A. expsing B. devting C. leading D. pinting
41. A .mind B. sight C. eyes D. heart
42. A sleeping B. standing C. swinging D. spinning
43. A. after B. later C. befre D. late
44. A as B. like C. f D. n
45. A planted B. lied C. had D. lay
46. A piece B. bag C. wave D. water
47. A getting B. handing C taking D. cllecting
48. A. mvement B. behavir C. cnstructin D. actin
49. A. lking B. nticing C. walking D. thinking
50. A. dwn B. upn C. abve D. ff
51. A. kindly B. simply C. warmly D. slightly
52. A. with B. withut C. by D. fr
53. A. natural B. imprtant C. strange D. difficult
54. A. meet B. face C. find D. fight
55. A. defeat B. take C. win D. make
IV：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mst animals have little cnnectin with animals f a different kind unless they hunt them fr fd. Smetimes, hwever, tw kinds f animals cme tgether in a partnership(伙伴关系) which des gd t bth f them. Yu may have nticed sme birds sitting n the backs f sheep. This is nt because they want a ride, but because they find easy fd in the parasites(寄生虫) n sheep. The sheep allw the birds t d s because they remve the cause f discmfrt (不舒适). S althugh they can manage withut each ther, they d better tgether.
Smetimes an animal has a plant partner. The relatinship develps because the tw partners cannt manage withut each ther. This is s in the crals (珊瑚) f the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as “dustman”, taking sme f the waste prducts frm the cral and giving in return xygen (氧气) which the animal needs t breathe. If the plants are killed, r are even prevented frm light s that they cannt live nrmally, the crals will die.
56. Sme birds like t sit n a sheep because _____.
A. they depend n the sheep fr existence
B. they enjy traveling with the sheep
C. they can eat its parasites
D. they find it mst cmfrtable t sit n the sheep’s back
57. The underlined wrd “they” in the sentence f the first paragraph refers t “_______”.
A. birds and parasites B. birds and sheep
C. parasites and sheep D. sheep, birds and parasites
58. It can be learnt frm the passage that the cral depends n the plant fr _____.
A. cmfrt B. light C. fd D. xygen
59. What des the secnd paragraph mainly discuss?
A. Sme animals and plants depend n each ther fr existence.
B. Sme animals and plants develp their relatinship easily.
C. Sme plants depend n each ther fr fd.
D. Sme animals live better tgether.
B
Recently, in the hpe f earning bth mney and scial experience, I became a dr－t－dr salesman. I nce read a saying: “If smebdy wants smething f yur, yu will be treated as warmly as spring, but if they dn't yu may be treated as cldly as winter.” Yu may cnsider his an exaggeratin(夸张), but if yu are a salesman, it is clearly crrect.
Yu wuld never have fund it t be s true if yu hadn't been a salesman. Yu needn't stand dubtful lks and unfriendly cmments; yu needn't listen t smething cmpletely wrng and nd t say that it was quite right; yu needn't always keep patience and a smile; yu needn't repeat the same sentences ver again; yu needn't talk t smebdy yu dislike…
I did this wrk fr a mnth; then I decided t give it up. Apart frm the abve reasns, I fund I was paying t much attentin t the jb and thus sacrificing my study time. The latest test result prved that my grades were getting lwer. Even wrse, I hadn't enugh time t jin my classmates in cllege activities lwer. Even wrse, I hadn't enugh time t jin my classmates in cllege activities. Smetimes I felt lnely and unhappy because f bth my study and my part－time jb. Nw I dn't think it is wrth ding such a thing even thugh I was earning mney at great cst.
Newspapers and magazines ften publish stries abut gd students wh d part-time wrk and keep high scres in class. But accrding t my experience, part-time wrk can have sme strng bad effects n study.
Mst students dn't see the relatinship between study and wrk in a crrect way. In my pinin, if it isn't must fr financial经济的 reasns, students shuld think carefully abut taking up a part-time jb. In western cuntries even the children f very rich families take part in hard jbs during the summer vacatin.
60. Which f the fllwing is nt the reasn that caused the writer t give up his part－time jb?
A. T much attentin t it and his grades getting lwer.
B. He ften missed sme cllege activities.
C. Smetimes he felt tired and unhappy.
D. he can’t earn enugh mney t supprt himself.
61. Which f the fllwing has the clsest meaning t the underlined wrd “sacrificing”?
A. Lsing. B. Saving. C. Using. D. Getting.
62. The writer thught _____ .
A. t d part－time jb was unnecessary
B. part－time jbs had gd effect upn study
C. it hard t plan study and wrk crrectly
D. part－time jbs were gd fr students
63. Wh shuld take part－time jbs accrding t the text abve?
A. Every cllege student. B. Thse wh want t get study experience.
C. Thse in great need f mney. D. Thse frm very rich families.
C
One f the greatest struggles fr parents is trying t help their children eat healthy fds. Parents play a big rle in shaping children’s eating habits. Fr example, when parents eat a variety f fds that are lw in fat and sugar and high in fiber, children learn t like these fds as well. Dn’t give up if yur child des nt like a new fd right away. It may take a little while. With many parents wrking utside the hme, child-care prviders als help shape children’s eating and snacking habits. There are sme ways fr parents t help their children eat better.
Offer yur child a wide variety f fds, such as grains, vegetables and fruits, lw-fat dairy prducts and lean meat（瘦肉）r beans.
Let yur child decide whether and hw much t eat. Keep serving new fds even if yur child des nt eat them at first.
Ck with less fat!! Bake, rast r pach（煮）fds instead f frying.
Limit the amunt f added sugar in yur child’s diet. Chse cereals（谷物）with lw r n added sugar. Serve water r lw-fat milk mre ften than sugar-sweetened sdas and fruit-flavred drinks.
Chse and prepare fds with less salt. Have fruits and vegetables n hand fr snacks instead f salty snack fds.
Invlve yur child in planning and preparing meals. Children may be mre willing t eat the dishes they help prepare.
Have family meals tgether and serve everyne the same thing.
Make sure yur child eats breakfast. Breakfast prvides children with the energy they need t listen and learn in schl.
64. The passage is written mainly fr ______.
A. children B. child-care prviders C. teachers D. parents
65. Accrding t the passage, if children dn’t like a new fd right away, parents shuld
_____.
A .criticize the children B. stp asking the children t eat it at nce
C. ask experts fr advice D. use as much time as needed withut hurrying
66. The fllwing ways are useful fr children’s healthy eating EXCEPT _____.
A. putting mre salt int fd B. making sure children have breakfast
C. limiting the amunt f added sugar in children’s diet
D. encuraging children t prepare meals
67. We can infer frm the passage that ___________.
A. parents play a big rle in shaping children’s eating habits
B. fds which are baked, rasted r pached cntain less fat than fried fds
C. children cannt be healthy if they dn’t fllw parents’ advice
D. teachers shuld play a mre active rle in shaping children’s eating habits
D
Persnal cmputers and the Internet give peple new chices abut hw t spend their time.
Sme may use this freedm t share less time with certain friends r family members, but new technlgy will als let them stay in clser tuch with thse they care mst but. I knw this frm persnal experience.
E-mail makes it easy t wrk at hme, which is where I nw spend mst weekends and evenings. My wrking hurs aren’t necessarily much shrter than they nce were but I spend fewer f them at the ffice. This lets me share mre time with my yung daughter than I might have if she’d been brn befre electrnic mail became such a practical tl.
The Internet als makes it easy t share thughts with a grup f friends. Say yu d smething fun----see a great mvie perhaps----and there are fur r five friends wh might want t hear abut it. If yu call each ne, yu may tire f telling the stry.
With E-mail, yu just write ne nte abut yur experience, at yur cnvenience, and address it t all the friends yu think might be interested. They can read yur message when they have time, and read nly as much as they want t. They can reply at their cnvenience, and yu can read what they have t say at yur cnvenience. E-mail is als an inexpensive way stay in clse tuch with peple wh live far away. Mre than a few parents use E-mail t keep in tuch, even daily tuch, with their children ff at cllege.
We just have t keep in mind that cmputers and the Internet ffer anther way f staying in tuch. They dn’t eliminate（排除）any f the ld ways.
68. The purpse f this passage is t ______.
A. explain hw t use the Internet
B. describe the writer’s jy f keeping up with the latest technlgy
C. tell the merits（价值）and usefulness f the Internet
D. intrduce the reader t basic knwledge abut persnal cmputers and the Internet
69. The use f E-mail has it pssible fr the writer t __________.
A. spend less time wrking B. have mre free time with his child
C. wrk at hme n weekends D. wrk at a speed cmfrtable t him
70. Accrding t the writer, E-mail has an bvius advantage ver the telephne because the frmer helps ne ____.
A. reach a grup f peple at ne time cnveniently
B. keep ne’s cmmunicatin as persnal as pssible
C. pass n much mre infrmatin than the later
D. get in tuch with ne’s friends faster than the later
71. The best title fr this passage is ___________.
A. Cmputer: New Technlgical Advances
B. Internet New Tl t Maintain Gd Friendship
C. Cmputers Have Made Life Easier
D. Internet: a Cnvenient Tl fr Cmmunicatin
E
A yung man wh refused t give his name dived int a river yesterday mrning t save a 12-year-ld by.
The by, wh ran away after being saved, had been swimming in the river and had caught his feet between tw psts under the bridge. He shuted fr help.
At that time a yung man was riding acrss the bridge n his bicycle. He then quickly gt ff and dived fully clthed int the river. He then freed the by’s feet and helped him t the riverbank where a small crwd had gathered. The by thanked the man then ran ff dwn a rad. He was last seen climbing ver a gate befre disappearing ver the tp f a hill.
The yung man, wh was abut 20 years ld, said, “I dn’t blame the by fr nt asking me my name. Why shuld he? If he wants t swim in the river, that’s his business. And if I want t help him, that’s mine. Yu needn’t have my name, either!”
He then ran back t the bridge, gt n his bike and rde away.
72. Why did the by cry fr help?
A. He had fallen int the river.
B. He had swum t far t get back.
C. Tw psts stpped him frm swimming n.
D. He was t tired t swim farther.
73. What was the yung man ding when he heard the by crying fr help?
A. He was swimming in the river.
B. He was riding a bike n the bridge
C. He was taking ff his clthes.
D. He was running dwn the river.
74. What did the by d after he was saved?
A. He put n his clthes and ran away.
B. He thanked the yung man withut asking his name.
C. He asked the yung man his name and thanked him.
D. He disappeared withut saying a wrd.
75. The yung man thught it ____ that the by hadn’t asked his name befre he ran ff dwn the rad.
A. was implite B. didn’t matter C. was rude D. mattered a lt
V；课文填空（每题1分，共10分）
Dear Andrew,
It seems yu need t aplgize quickly t avid lsing a gd friend! Dn’t frget that sme things are imprtant t peple, even when they dn’t shut abut them. The (76)______ was prbably very imprtant t Matthew and he felt (77)______ abut lsing, and bad abut nt being as (78)_______ at ftball as yu are..
A ftball team needs all the players t wrk (79) and help each ther. Each player shuld play t their strengths. Shuting at yur teammate was unfair and just made him feel wrse. Althugh yu bth said (80)________ things t each ther , ne f yu has t be first t say srry. Dn’t be (81)________!
Yu say that yur (82)______ is as imprtant as ftball. Well, then yu shuld be (83)_______ t get yur friendship back. Dn’t let a small disagreement (84)______ yur friendship. D nt (85)________.
Talk t yur friend and I’m sure that befre lng yu’ll be back playing ftball tgether.
VI：对话填空（每空1分，共10分）
A: What jbs d wmen d in Britain?
B: All (86)k____ f jbs. There are wmen plice fficers, wmen dctrs, teachers, engineers, farmers and s n.
A: Are there any jbs which wmen dn’t d?
B: I dn’t think there are. But there are mre men than wmen scientists. And mre men than wmen are (87)h_____ f cmpanies.
A: It seems that it’s mre (88)d______ fr wmen t get t the (89)t______ f a cmpany.
B: That’s right. It’s (90)h____ fr them.
A: That’s nt (91)f______ . I’m sure there’s nthing that a wman cannt d.
B: Yu’re right. And there are sme jbs that men cannt d very well.
A: Really? Which nes?
B: Cmpanies that make telephnes and cmputers and s n. (92)p______ t
(93)e_______ wmen. I guess men’s hands and fingers are t big! They cannt pick
(94)u______ the small pieces with their fingers.
A: I cannt (95)b_______.
VII. 书面表达 （15分）
在世界环保日到来前夕，联合国教科文组织就如何处理垃圾问题向全世界中学生征文。请你以Saving Our City为题，写一篇110词左右的短文。文章的第一句已给出，但不计入总词数。
提示：
1. 城市垃圾的危害：①污染环境；②有害健康。
2. 处理垃圾的措施有：①垃圾分类；②报纸、玻璃的再利用；③有害垃圾的处理；④废水处理；⑤制定法律。
Saving Our City
It is very imprtant t deal with the rubbish in cities...
答卷纸：
V；课文填空（每题1分，共10分）
76. ________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. ________ 80. _________
81. ________ 82. __________ 83. __________ 84. ________ 85. _________
VI：对话填空（每空1分，共10分）
86. ________ 87. __________ 88. __________ 89. ________ 90. _________
91. ________ 92. __________ 93. __________ 94. ________ 95. _________
VII. 书面表达 （15分）
在世界环保日到来前夕，联合国教科文组织就如何处理垃圾问题向全世界中学生征文。请你以Saving Our City为题，写一篇110词左右的短文。文章的第一句已给出，但不计入总词数。
提示：
1. 城市垃圾的危害：①污染环境；②有害健康。
2. 处理垃圾的措施有：①垃圾分类；②报纸、玻璃的再利用；③有害垃圾的处理；④废水处理；⑤制定法律。
Saving Our City
It is very imprtant t deal with the rubbish in cities...
VIII. 书面表达
Saving Our City
It is very imprtant t deal with the rubbish in cities. _____________
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参考答案
1—10 BCABC BCABA 11—20 CABAC ACABC
21—30 ABBBC ADABB 31----35 DABAC
36---40 DBADC 41---45 BBCBD 46---50 CADDB 51---55 CBABC
56—59 CBDA 60—63 DACC 64---67 BBAC 68---71 CBAD
72—75 CBBB
76. match 77. guilty 78. gifted 79. tgether 80. mean
81. stubbrn 82. friendship 83. determined 84. ruin 85. delay
86. kinds 87. heads 88. difficult 89. tp 90. harder
91. fair 92. prefer 93. emply 94. up 95. believe
VIII. 书面表达
One pssible versin:
Saving Our City
It is very imprtant t deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be treated prperly, therwise it may cause prblems. It may pllute the air and water. If peple breathe the plluted air r drink the plluted water, they may get ill.
Our city has begun t pay attentin t the prblem. Fr example, rubbish is srted. Sme rubbish, such as newspapers and glass, is recycled. The rest, which is believed t be harmful, is sent t a certain place and buried. Laws have been passed t prtect the envirnment, s waste water shuld be and is treated befre it is pured int rivers.
We've been trying, but there is still a lng way t g. We shuld d ur best t fight against pllutin.